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102:. Unlike other German state constitutions, it was not confirmed by a referendum. It replaced the constitutions of the states of Baden, Württemberg-Baden and Württemberg-Hohenzollern. For a transitional period from 15 May 1952, the law on the provisional exercise of state power in the southwest German state, which had been passed by the state constitutional assembly, applied.
236:, is elected by the state parliament. The other members of the state government are appointed and dismissed by him and confirmed by the state parliament. The government is dependent on the trust of the state parliament, which can overthrow it (or the prime minister) at any time through a constructive vote of no confidence.
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Elements of direct democracy are provided for in the form of referendums and popular votes both in the legislative process (including for laws amending the constitution) and with the aim of dissolving the state parliament. However, these are largely insignificant in constitutional reality, so that to
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The
Constitutional Court decides on constitutional disputes. Its members are elected by the state parliament by a simple majority for a term of nine years; they can be re-elected. Otherwise, the courts' organization is regulated by federal law and is uniform throughout
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The constitution does not contain its own catalogue of fundamental rights, but declares in
Article 2 paragraph 1 that the fundamental rights and civil rights laid down in the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany are an integral part of the constitution.
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the right of every young person “irrespective of origin or economic situation to an education and training appropriate to his or her abilities” (Article 11 paragraph 1).
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the right of every young person “irrespective of origin or economic situation to an education and training appropriate to his or her abilities” (Article 11 paragraph 1);
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on 25 April 1952 and came into force on 19 November 1953 with a solemn state ceremony in the main house (opera house) of the
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The
Constitution of Baden-Württemberg has been amended twenty-five times since then, most recently by law of 26 April 2022.
316:. 2 Bände, Richard Boorberg Verlag, Stuttgart u. a. 1984–1997, ISBN 3-415-01044-9 (Hauptbd.), ISBN 3-415-02253-6 (Ergbd.).
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The constitution consists of the preamble and two main parts, which in turn are divided into a total of 11 sections.
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date there has only been one referendum on the initiative of the state parliament (see referendum on
Stuttgart 21).
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Like the Basic Law, the
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The structure of the country's political institutions as laid down in this main part corresponds to a
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was passed by the state constitutional assembly on 11 November 1953 after the founding of the
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The State Audit Office is an independent state body responsible for auditing finances.
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the “inalienable human right to a homeland” (Article 2, paragraph 2);
348:. Kommunal- und Schulverlag, Wiesbaden 2023, ISBN 978-3-8293-1651-4
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334:. Verlag W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart u. a. 1987, ISBN 3-17-007989-1.
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286:"Änderungshistorie der Verfassung des Landes Baden-Württemberg"
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323:. Verlag W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1983, ISBN 3-17-008110-1, (
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CDU poster calling for a referendum on the constitution
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Verfassung des Landes Baden-Württemberg. Handkommentar
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II. Religion and religious communities (Articles 4–10)
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Kommentar zur
Verfassung des Landes Baden-Württemberg
346:Verfassung des Landes Baden-Württemberg. Kommentar
341:. Nomos, Baden-Baden 2018, ISBN 978-3-8487-0500-9.
332:Verfassung des Landes Baden-Württemberg. Kommentar
171:V. The administration of justice (Articles 65–68)
159:I. The foundations of the state (Articles 23–26)
128:III. Education and instruction (Articles 11–22)
152:Second main part: On the state and its systems
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177:VII. The financial system (Articles 79–84)
162:II. The state parliament (Articles 27–44)
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
29:This article includes a list of general
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174:VI. The administration (Articles 69–78)
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117:First main part: Of man and his orders
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168:IV. The legislation (Articles 58–64)
165:III. The government (Articles 45–57)
211:parliamentary system of government
35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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180:Final provisions (Articles 85–94)
122:I. Man and State (Articles 1–3c)
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492:Thuringia
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240:Germany.
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