482:
1030:
33:
1987:
391:
536:
as its
President for Life and a small appointed Council of State, composed primarily of generals. Banned divorce and public exercise of any religion other than Catholicism, and suspended operation of the constitution at any location attended by the army. Unusual in its omission of any prohibition
557:
as
President for Life, restricted the legislature to only consider bills proposed by the president, and provided for laws by presidential order, except for taxation. The Senate was no longer directly elected, but selected by the lower house from a list of nominees provided by the president. This
669:
Constitution of 2012. Currently in force. Re-legalizes dual citizenship, allows for
Haitians living abroad to own land and run for Haitian political office (except for offices of president, prime minister, senator or member of the lower house of Parliament). Also demands the establishment of a
553:(1816). Created a bicameral legislature of a House of Representatives ("composed of Three Members for the Capital of the Republic, of Two for the Capital of each Department, and of One Member for each Commune") and a Senate, established
492:
A total of 22 constitutions have been promulgated throughout Haiti's history, before the first constitution, a colonial constitution was promulgated under the short-lived government of then-Governor-General in 1801
670:
permanent constitutional court to resolve disputes between
Parliament and the executive, a new permanent electoral council to replace the provisional CEP, and that 30 percent of government jobs be held by women.
599:. Granted the executive had the power to dissolve the Chambers and to establish a Council of State to aid the Government. Power was given to the president for one year to change the judges and magistrates.
1604:
666:) from running for president in Haiti. Was ratified in March 1987, but it was completely suspended from June 1988 to March 1989 and was only fully reinstated in October 1994.
620:
Constitution of 1918, acclaimed by U.S.-backed plebiscite: 98,225 for, 769 against. Restored direct elections by universal male suffrage for the Senate. Revised in 1927-1928.
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constitution also provided automatic
Haitian citizenship to any black, Indian, or person of mixed race who resided in the nation for more than a year.
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473:. The latest version of the document was approved by Parliament in March 2011 and came into effect on June 20, 2012.
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639:
Constitution of 1950. Enfranchised women. Established direct elections for
President.
462:
155:
636:
Constitution of 1946, Nov. 22. Constitution of
Dumarsais Estime. Heinl, p. 552.
1942:
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658:. Banned dual citizenship, effectively restricting Haitian-Americans (such as
515:
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as
President for Life. Established a unicameral Legislature of 58 deputies.
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497:, who had become one of the leaders of the revolutionary forces in the
470:
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1986:
1239:
480:
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1957:
1212:
806:
585:
Constitution of 1849. Re-established HaĂŻti as an empire under
833:
Constitutions of states and dependencies in the
Americas
798:
1987 Constitution of HaĂŻti - Haiti.org's copy in
English
630:
broad powers, including the ability to succeed himself.
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766:"La constitution de la RĂ©publique d'HaĂŻti 1987"
626:Constitution of 1935. Anti-democratic. Allowed
1969:
1224:
818:
485:Constitution Monument in the Haitian capital
461:) was modeled after the constitutions of the
422:
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1152:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
551:Revision of the Haitian Constitution of 1806
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1962:
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532:formalized a northern State of Haiti with
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633:Constitution of 1932 reinstated (1942.)
21:
7:
1450:List of revolutions and coups d'Ă©tat
680:Haitian constitutional referendums:
1992:Elections and referendums in Haiti
1270:Captaincy General of Santo Domingo
645:Constitution of 1964. Established
14:
571:Constitution of 1816 restored by
508:as a free country promulgated by
133:Transitional Presidential Council
1985:
1028:
995:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
784:from the original on 2018-09-20.
537:against white ownership of land.
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31:
774:Organization of American States
1386:Anti-Duvalier protest movement
1:
578:Constitution of 1846, under
506:First Constitution of Hayti
341:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
71:Legislature (Dysfunctional)
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1359:Unification of Hispaniola
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1137:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
1026:
751:Heinl says (p. 564) that
2642:Constitutions by country
1472:Administrative divisions
1157:Turks and Caicos Islands
733:The Haitian Constitution
299:Administrative divisions
2075:Parliamentary elections
755:was the primary author.
742:." Accessed 9 Feb 2011.
141:Prime Minister of Haiti
2000:Presidential elections
1408:2010s cholera outbreak
1369:Post-imperial Republic
1072:British Virgin Islands
566:Charles Rivière-Hérard
489:
458:
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356:Diplomatic missions of
184:Supreme Court of Haiti
1418:Crisis (2018–present)
985:Saint Kitts and Nevis
642:Constitution of 1957.
522:, written largely by
484:
443:Constitution of Haiti
1831:Citadelle Laferrière
1798:Water and sanitation
1537:World Heritage Sites
1282:Atlantic slave trade
656:Constitution of 1987
652:Constitution of 1983
623:Constitution of 1932
617:Constitution of 1902
614:Constitution of 1889
611:Constitution of 1888
608:Constitution of 1879
605:Constitution of 1874
602:Constitution of 1867
593:Constitution of 1874
562:Constitution of 1843
541:Constitution of 1811
530:Constitution of 1807
516:Constitution of 1806
495:Toussaint Louverture
451:Constitution d'HaĂŻti
54:Constitutional Court
16:Constitution of 2012
1622:Chamber of Deputies
1605:Commanders-in-chief
1162:U.S. Virgin Islands
1005:Trinidad and Tobago
850:Antigua and Barbuda
580:Jean-Baptiste Riché
573:Jean-Baptiste Riché
518:, for the southern
88:Chamber of Deputies
1903:The Unknown Maroon
1717:Telecommunications
1319:Haitian Revolution
1302:Colonial governors
1275:Colonial governors
915:Dominican Republic
738:2011-05-23 at the
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1435:COVID-19 pandemic
1413:Hurricane Matthew
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753:Dantès Bellegarde
731:Belpolitik.com. "
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20:
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2368:
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1821:Coat of arms
1788:Social class
1758:Demographics
1689:Central bank
1583:Human rights
1563:Constitution
1562:
1329:First Empire
1195:
1147:Sint Maarten
1132:Saint Martin
1039:Dependencies
944:
772:
760:
747:
727:
660:Samir Mourra
491:
442:
440:
220:
182:
139:
116:
96:
86:
76:
47:Constitution
46:
2562:Referendums
1699:Foreign aid
1684:Agriculture
1588:LGBT rights
1507:Environment
1502:Earthquakes
1497:Departments
1428:2022 crisis
1117:Puerto Rico
1044:territories
990:Saint Lucia
925:El Salvador
378:Visa policy
306:Departments
2636:Categories
2584:1935 (Jun)
2579:1935 (Feb)
1898:Television
1863:Literature
1706:(currency)
1612:Parliament
1578:Government
1512:Hispaniola
1112:Montserrat
1107:Martinique
1102:Guadeloupe
900:Costa Rica
720:References
534:Christophe
1878:Mythology
1846:Languages
1793:Squatting
1763:Education
1727:Transport
1634:President
1568:Elections
1460:Geography
1352:1820–1849
1347:1806–1820
1343:Republic
1185:Caribbean
1097:Greenland
1020:Venezuela
965:Nicaragua
935:Guatemala
855:Argentina
840:Sovereign
587:Faustin I
510:Jacques I
208:General:
199:elections
177:Judiciary
158:(interim)
111:Executive
1938:Category
1778:Religion
1600:Military
1551:Politics
1532:Wildlife
1423:Gang war
1260:Timeline
1244:articles
1052:Anguilla
1000:Suriname
975:Paraguay
950:Honduras
910:Dominica
895:Colombia
865:Barbados
779:Archived
736:Archived
675:See also
368:Passport
360:in Haiti
346:Minister
316:Communes
272:Senate:
2498:2016–17
2493:2015–16
2488:2010–11
2453:1990–91
2363:2015–16
2358:2010–11
2333:1990–91
2048:2010–11
1922:Outline
1836:Cuisine
1808:Culture
1741:Society
1722:Tourism
1712:Poverty
1704:Gourde
1672:Economy
1517:Islands
1339:Kingdom
1309:Slavery
1287:Maroons
1252:History
1082:Curaçao
1067:Bonaire
1062:Bermuda
1015:Uruguay
955:Jamaica
930:Grenada
920:Ecuador
875:Bolivia
860:Bahamas
477:History
274:2016–17
262:2015–16
215:2010–11
197:Recent
165:Cabinet
1943:Portal
1826:Cinema
1783:People
1773:Health
1617:Senate
1527:Rivers
1487:Cities
1482:Border
1242:
970:Panama
960:Mexico
940:Guyana
885:Canada
880:Brazil
870:Belize
842:states
595:under
564:under
555:PĂ©tion
471:France
467:Poland
447:French
98:Senate
1929:Index
1873:Music
1868:Media
1753:Crime
1334:State
1240:Haiti
1057:Aruba
945:Haiti
890:Chile
782:(PDF)
769:(PDF)
249:(Nov)
247:2016
241:(Feb)
239:2016
2620:2023
2614:1987
2609:1985
2604:1971
2599:1964
2594:1961
2589:1939
2574:1928
2569:1918
2552:2023
2546:2017
2541:2015
2536:2006
2531:2000
2526:1997
2521:1995
2504:Next
2483:2009
2478:2006
2473:2000
2468:1997
2463:1995
2458:1993
2448:1988
2443:1987
2438:1957
2433:1955
2428:1950
2423:1946
2418:1940
2413:1936
2408:1932
2403:1930
2398:1815
2393:1812
2388:1808
2369:Next
2353:2006
2348:2000
2343:1997
2338:1995
2328:1988
2323:1987
2318:1986
2313:1984
2308:1979
2303:1973
2298:1967
2293:1964
2288:1961
2283:1957
2278:1955
2273:1950
2268:1946
2263:1940
2258:1936
2253:1932
2248:1930
2243:1917
2238:1914
2233:1911
2228:1908
2223:1905
2218:1902
2213:1899
2208:1896
2203:1893
2198:1890
2193:1887
2188:1882
2183:1879
2178:1875
2173:1873
2168:1870
2163:1867
2158:1863
2153:1862
2148:1857
2143:1852
2138:1847
2133:1843
2128:1842
2123:1837
2118:1832
2113:1827
2108:1822
2103:1817
2098:1806
2093:1801
2088:1791
2083:1790
2064:Next
2058:2016
2053:2015
2043:2006
2038:2000
2033:1995
2028:1990
2023:1988
2018:1987
2013:1957
2008:1950
1841:Flag
1651:List
1639:List
1122:Saba
1042:and
980:Peru
905:Cuba
714:2023
710:1987
706:1985
702:1971
698:1964
694:1939
690:1935
686:1928
682:1918
662:and
469:and
441:The
234:2015
221:Next
210:2006
147:list
124:list
1816:Art
286:CEP
59:Law
2638::
777:.
771:.
712:,
708:,
704:,
700:,
696:,
692:,
688:,
684:,
501:.
465:,
457::
453:,
449::
358:/
1977:e
1970:t
1963:v
1232:e
1225:t
1218:v
826:e
819:t
812:v
589:.
582:.
575:.
568:.
526:.
512:.
445:(
430:e
423:t
416:v
149:)
145:(
126:)
122:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
