Knowledge (XXG)

Conscience of the King

Source 📝

164:
accepts the decision and returns to Frisia. There he recruits another army to invade the lands west of his former homeland, roughly modern Hampshire and Dorset (495 CE per the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle). During the voyage, he overhears his wife plotting his assassination and throws her overboard; the rest of the book covers his long and ultimately successful battle to establish the Kingdom of Wessex and his own dynasty. It ends with him musing that if the Christian faith in which he was brought up is true, he will spend certainly eternity in Hell but 'it was fun while it lasted.'
127:
the Regni, a territory in southern England roughly equivalent to modern East and West Sussex. Although raised as a Roman, his paternal grandfather was closely related to a Germanic ruler given land in Southern Britain around 370 CE in return for military service. This was common practice in the late Roman Empire and means he is at home in both cultures.
163:
Unfortunately, Cerdic is recognised by one of the defenders and banished by Aella for his role in the deaths of his brothers and father, for which he would be punished by the gods and better not to be around when it happens. He views this as an excuse used by Aella to get rid of a dangerous rival but
143:
The first part of the book covers Cerdic's life as a Romano-British noble; he is a generally loyal supporter of his father but frustrated by his lack of independence. This ends in his mid-20s when he murders his eldest brother Constans in a dispute over loot and has to flee. He passes himself off as
126:
The story begins with Cerdic's birth in 451 CE, ending shortly before his death in 534 CE. Britain now consists of small states battling each other while also fighting off Danes, Irish, Picts, Jutes, Angles and Saxons. Cerdic (whose Roman name is Coroticus) is the youngest son of Eleutherus, King of
130:
The novel purports to be Cerdic's personal memoir and essentially fictional, although certain characters and events are found in the historical record. He plans to deposit the manuscript in a ruined church, which means it will not be read for centuries and he can be completely honest. Cerdic feels
245:
view of Post-Roman Britain was driven by a reliance on the limited written sources cited above. The novel's portrayal of this period as far more complex has been confirmed by archaeological discoveries in the last 30 years and reassessment of the historical evidence. As he was writing in the late
189:). Duggan has a great ability to convey different perspectives and the novel contains clues suggesting it can be seen as reversion, not just decay. For example, 'Regni' was the name of the pre-Roman British tribe who lived in the same area, while 'Coroticus' is often interpreted as a variation of 261:
or heavy cavalry who fight for the surviving Roman-British kingdoms. Their impact is huge compared to numbers but they require horses large enough to carry an armoured man; when the horses die out, this strategic advantage disappears. Duggan's approach was the basis for the plot of the 2004 film
222:, all written centuries later and subject to selective editing. It is generally agreed that the number of references mean Cerdic was a real and important historical figure but we know very little else. This is also true of other historical characters referenced in the book like Aella, 135:
and does not hesitate to remove anyone else who stands in his way, including family members. This ruthlessness is a quality shared by others, including his brother and wife. He recognizes and values honour and loyalty in people such as the Romano-British leader
253:, a character whose historical existence is still debated. Unlike Ambrosius Aurelianus, Artorios is a minor character who never appears directly but Duggan provides a rare perspective of this figure from the Saxon side. Here he is a former soldier from 36: 201:
ends with the Roman protagonist concluding most Britons had a better life without 'Roman civilisation,' which was confirmed by a 2014 study showing average life-span actually increased in Post-Roman Britain due to better diet. Similarly, in
172:
Cerdic's desire for independence is a recurring theme in Duggan's work, as is what happens when one form of society is replaced by another. Here it is Roman Britain, elsewhere the Roman Republic becoming an Empire
425: 420: 152:, marries and has a son, Cynric. He persuades Aella to invade his father's kingdom and after several years, they storm the capital of 415: 430: 246:
1940s, this is a considerable achievement and the book builds logical and realistic scenarios based on the few facts available.
435: 388: 363: 302: 410: 339: 242: 20: 318:
Fleming, Robin (2014). "Who Was Buried in England's Fifth- and Early Sixth-Century 'Anglo-Saxon' Cemeteries?".
264: 258: 110: 206:
Cerdic regrets the dirt and squalor of Saxon life but feels the freedom he gained more than compensates.
157: 235: 219: 137: 197: 100: 215: 63: 384: 359: 298: 231: 149: 95: 294: 254: 132: 115: 91: 41: 404: 287: 105: 87: 53: 35: 156:
and slaughter the inhabitants, including his father and second brother Paul; the
250: 268:, cited in its publicity as being based on 'the latest historical research.' 223: 214:
The main sources for Cerdic himself are from the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the
190: 153: 227: 148:
in the modern Netherlands. He becomes chief advisor to the Saxon leader
334: 381:
Arthur and the Kings of Britain: The Historical Truth Behind the Myths
144:
a Saxon, concealing his real name and background and makes his way to
193:
the British chief who led opposition to the Roman invasion of 43 CE.
145: 140:
and this makes him an interesting, multi-dimensional character.
114:(1962) concerns one of Cerdic's most famous descendants, 289:
The End of Empire: Attila the Hun & the Fall of Rome
181:) or the Byzantine Empire giving way to the Crusaders ( 19:
For the Star Trek: The Original Series episode, see
69: 59: 49: 286: 98:. It begins 40 years after the events covered in 86:(1951) is an historical novel by British author 8: 28: 104:(also 1951), set during the last years of 34: 27: 277: 293:. W. W. Norton & Company. p.  7: 249:A good example is the treatment of 14: 426:Novels set in Anglo-Saxon England 108:from 406-410 CE. His later novel 131:true affection only for his son 421:Novels set in sub-Roman Britain 333:Mark, Joshua (December 2014). 1: 257:leading a band of mercenary 285:Kelly, Christopher (2009). 452: 340:World History Encyclopedia 21:The Conscience of the King 18: 33: 416:Modern Arthurian fiction 320:AAAS 2014 Annual Meeting 436:Faber & Faber books 431:Novels by Alfred Duggan 383:. Amberley Publishing. 379:Russell, Miles (2017). 354:Fleming, Robin (2011). 168:Relation to other works 29:Conscience of the King 204:Conscience of the King 160:dates this to 491 CE. 83:Conscience of the King 210:Historical background 158:Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 90:based on the life of 40:First edition (publ. 16:Book by Alfred Duggan 220:Geoffrey of Monmouth 138:Ambrosius Aurelianus 111:The King of Athelney 411:1951 British novels 198:The Little Emperors 183:The Lady for Ransom 101:The Little Emperors 30: 356:Britain After Rome 255:the Byzantine army 251:Arthur or Artorios 216:Historia Brittonum 64:Historical fiction 96:Kingdom of Wessex 94:, founder of the 79: 78: 42:Faber & Faber 443: 395: 394: 376: 370: 369: 351: 345: 344: 330: 324: 323: 315: 309: 308: 292: 282: 241:The traditional 179:Winters Quarters 116:Alfred the Great 71:Publication date 38: 31: 451: 450: 446: 445: 444: 442: 441: 440: 401: 400: 399: 398: 391: 378: 377: 373: 366: 353: 352: 348: 332: 331: 327: 317: 316: 312: 305: 284: 283: 279: 274: 212: 175:Three's Company 170: 124: 72: 45: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 449: 447: 439: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 403: 402: 397: 396: 389: 371: 364: 346: 325: 310: 303: 276: 275: 273: 270: 259:cataphractarii 211: 208: 187:Count Bohemund 169: 166: 123: 120: 92:Cerdic Elesing 77: 76: 73: 70: 67: 66: 61: 57: 56: 51: 47: 46: 39: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 448: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 408: 406: 392: 386: 382: 375: 372: 367: 361: 357: 350: 347: 342: 341: 336: 329: 326: 321: 314: 311: 306: 300: 296: 291: 290: 281: 278: 271: 269: 267: 266: 260: 256: 252: 247: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 209: 207: 205: 200: 199: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 167: 165: 161: 159: 155: 151: 147: 141: 139: 134: 128: 121: 119: 117: 113: 112: 107: 106:Roman Britain 103: 102: 97: 93: 89: 88:Alfred Duggan 85: 84: 74: 68: 65: 62: 58: 55: 54:Alfred Duggan 52: 48: 43: 37: 32: 26: 22: 380: 374: 355: 349: 338: 328: 322:(Symposium). 319: 313: 288: 280: 263: 248: 240: 213: 203: 196: 195: 186: 182: 178: 174: 171: 162: 142: 129: 125: 109: 99: 82: 81: 80: 25: 358:. Penguin. 265:King Arthur 405:Categories 390:1445662744 365:014014823X 304:0393061965 272:Footnotes 243:Dark Ages 236:Ambrosius 224:Vortigern 191:Caratacus 335:"Cerdic" 228:Vortimer 154:Anderida 232:Hengist 387:  362:  301:  297:ibid. 146:Frisia 133:Cynric 50:Author 150:Aella 60:Genre 385:ISBN 360:ISBN 299:ISBN 234:and 218:and 122:Plot 75:1951 407:: 337:. 295:48 238:. 230:, 226:, 185:, 177:, 118:. 393:. 368:. 343:. 307:. 173:( 44:) 23:.

Index

The Conscience of the King

Faber & Faber
Alfred Duggan
Historical fiction
Alfred Duggan
Cerdic Elesing
Kingdom of Wessex
The Little Emperors
Roman Britain
The King of Athelney
Alfred the Great
Cynric
Ambrosius Aurelianus
Frisia
Aella
Anderida
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Caratacus
The Little Emperors
Historia Brittonum
Geoffrey of Monmouth
Vortigern
Vortimer
Hengist
Ambrosius
Dark Ages
Arthur or Artorios
the Byzantine army
cataphractarii

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.