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penthouse. Consolidated Gas bought additional property to the east in June 1912; the purchase was finalized that
November, giving the company a lot measuring nearly 300 feet (91 m) wide. The day after the sale was finalized, Hardenbergh filed plans for an addition to the building, costing $ 1.5 million. The relatively new headquarters at 124–128 East 15th Street had not been intended to support additional stories, as Consolidated Gas had erroneously assumed that the structure would be sufficient for the company's needs. As such, a 19-story wing was built on either side of the existing 12-story structure, and seven additional stories were suspended from girders above the existing structure. The first of these girders was installed in August 1913.
337:, as well as the offices of Con Ed's predecessor, Consolidated Gas. The gas company was originally headquartered at 15th Street and Irving Place, but had outgrown its original building by the 1910s. As a result, Hardenbergh designed an expansion for the existing headquarters, which was constructed from 1911 to 1914. This expansion was later incorporated into a larger structure built by Warren and Wetmore between 1926 and 1929. Upon completion, the building's design was lauded by local media, and its "Tower of Light" became a symbol of the local skyline. In 2009, the building was declared a
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429:. While the Stuyvesant family retained much of their land through the 18th century, some 33 acres (13 ha) of the Stuyvesant estate were bought in 1748 by Cornelius Tiebout, whose widow later passed ownership of the land to her son, Cornelius T. Williams. The current building's site includes land from Stuyvesant, Williams, and auctioneer David Dunham. When the Manhattan street grid was laid out with the
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began relocating to the
Consolidated Gas Building in May 1929. The top of the building's tower was first illuminated on July 4, 1929, and the annex was finished by that November. After the completion of this expansion, the building contained 1 million square feet (93,000 m) of floor area, used by 7,000 employees.
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area. Among the tenants were the
Dahlstrom Metallic Door Company, which had manufactured the building's doors, partitions and trim. A two-story building at 144 East 15th Street was added in 1915 and was used for showrooms. This showroom measured 22 by 84 feet (6.7 by 25.6 m) and was made of brick and steel.
847:, each weighing 27 to 46 short tons (24 to 41 long tons; 24 to 42 t). The girders themselves are anchored to two-story-high steel frames above the western and eastern sections of the building; each steel frame consists of eight columns that rise straight from the building's foundation. According to
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Hardenbergh's original plan called for the main entrance to be on 15th Street; the entrance would have contained marble arches with backlit panels. When the expanded building design was implemented, the main entrance was moved to Irving Place while the secondary entrance was moved to 15th Street. The
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The building, which ultimately cost $ 2.5 million, housed 2,000 Consolidated Gas employees across five departments. After the 19-story building was finished in 1914, Consolidated Gas rented out some of the additional space in the building; at the time, the company did not need to use the entire floor
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Although the western and eastern sections of the building on 15th Street were built as 19-story structures, the center portion was originally only 12 stories high and could not support the weight of seven extra stories. As such, the 13th through 19th stories are suspended above the center portion of
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Illumination of the facade was a key part of the
Hardenbergh design for the building: lamps were suspended beneath the cornice and on the roofline, and the storefronts at ground level were also illuminated. Even the use of limestone on the facade, instead of brick, was conducive to the illumination,
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Plans for an annex were submitted to the
Department of Buildings in September 1928. The next month, Consolidated Gas bought two houses on Third Avenue, giving the new building an exit on that avenue. After Consolidated Gas acquired the Brooklyn Edison Company in 1928, employees of the Edison Company
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The tower is capped by a bronze lantern which lights up at night; the lantern measures 8 feet (2.4 m) high. The lighting scheme on the tower was first activated in 1929. At the time, the lighting scheme was unusual in that it provided colored light, as opposed to the plain colors expressed by
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to the south. The site covers 93,778 square feet (8,712.3 m), measuring 420 feet (130 m) wide along 14th and 15th
Streets and 206.5 feet (62.9 m) wide along Irving Place and Third Avenue. The building is officially located at 4 Irving Place, though the building also takes up the lots
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Company was hired as the general contractor. The first phase of construction, between
January and September 1911, entailed erecting a 62-foot-wide (19 m) edifice on the center of the block at 124–128 East 15th Street. By that October, Consolidated Gas had begun relocating its offices into the
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to design a 12-story office building on that site in late 1911. The building was to be erected in two phases to avoid interrupting the company's operations. The architect had previously constructed a showroom for the company. The site had a frontage of 84 feet (26 m) on Irving Place and 155.6
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The original headquarters and the Lotos Club house were originally retained as offices, but this soon proved insufficient. By
December 1911, Consolidated Gas had modified its plans and wished to replace the old structures. The company wanted to erect a new building with 19 stories, including a
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The
Hardenbergh structure, seen from Third Avenue to the east. The top six floors were added after construction. There are cornices above the 10th, 12th, 13th, and 17th floors, and a crowning cornice above the 18th floor. A penthouse can be seen on the 19th floor and is set back from the main
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In the 1880s, at a time when competition between New York City's gas companies was high, the
Manhattan Gas Light Company and several other gas companies combined to become the Consolidated Gas Company. By 1910, the original offices at 15th Street proved to be insufficient for the company's
894:, stated that the design and decorations "made this a building of unusual merit and distinction", while W. Parker Chase wrote in 1933 that the Consolidated Edison Building was among the city's most "beautiful and magnificent structures". The lighting scheme was also praised. In the 1939
524:, which had previously designed some of the company's branch offices as architects. T.E. Murray, Inc., which built boiler plants and power-generating stations, were the general contractors. Blueprints for a 26-story annex, plus alterations to the existing building, were submitted to the
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and the Plaza Hotel. However, it was still relatively rare for office buildings to be illuminated each night, though such lighting schemes were commonly tested at the premises of power companies. The lighting scheme was scrapped in the 1920s when the Warren and Wetmore tower was built.
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columns. Throughout the Warren and Wetmore section of the building, there is light-inspired ornamentation including depictions of urns, torches, lamps, thunderbolts, and suns. These decorations symbolize Con Ed's function as a power company, and by extension, a provider of light.
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of columns, which are illuminated in various colors at night. Under the columns, the tower includes four 16-foot wide clock faces, one on each side of the building. The tower also contains a set of bells, which strike every quarter-hour and are synchronized with a clock in
460:, which opened in 1854. The structure burned down in 1866, destroying the blockfront on 14th Street between Third Avenue and Irving Place. The Academy of Music was rebuilt and continued to serve as an opera site until 1887, when it was turned into a movie theater. The
599:, a Puerto Rican nationalist group, claimed responsibility for a bombing that caused minor damage to the building, but injured no one. The group also claimed responsibility for a similar bombing at the same site in 1978, which also caused little damage. The
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most other buildings' illuminations, and also was powered by electricity rather than gas. When the tower was completed, light beams radiated to the north, west, south, and east, as well as upward. The lights cycled through 21 colors within three minutes
2402:"'Hall' Is Sold; Tammany to Go Up Town: Historic 14th St. Building, Which Served Tiger 60 Years, To Be Abandoned for More Central Home 59th St. Section Is Favored by Olvany J. P. Day Seller of Landmark to Unnamed Buyer, Asked to Find New Site".
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The light bulbs on the tower's clock were replaced in 1994. The tower and facade were repaired once again from 1997 to 2001, and the light bulbs on the facade were replaced in 2008. In 2010, it was officially designated a city landmark by the
839:, with 60,000 jacks maintained by 75 operators. The building also contains a 6,500-square-foot (600 m) private library for Con Edison, which has existed at the same site since 1906 and had 35,000 books and 380 periodicals by the 1980s.
670:. In the original plans, the lowest three levels were to contain storefronts, with double-height segmental arches along the facade of the ground and second floors. On the middle seven levels, the windows were to be recessed into vertical
464:
political organization purchased the former medical school site and built its headquarters building there. Another building on the present Consolidated Edison Building's site, a mansion at 2 Irving Place, served as headquarters for the
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cited the building's exterior illumination scheme as being "as interesting an example of decorative exterior lighting as has ever been attempted in New York City." Such illumination had been used previously in the city, notably at
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as the Consolidated Edison Company of New York in 1936, and its headquarters were renamed accordingly. The 15th Street facade was reconfigured in 1954, and various components have been replaced and installed over the years.
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writer further explained that the building was well integrated into the features of the neighboring structures and employed a good use of setbacks, but that the cornice above the base was slightly offset. Another magazine,
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supported by Ionic columns, while the 15th Street entrance was simpler in design. The original 12 stories remained mostly the same, but the 13th story of the building was distinguished by a "transitional" design with small
834:
When completed in 1914, the original Consolidated Gas Building contained a large auditorium, in addition to a restaurant on the 19th floor. By 1928, Consolidated Gas purported to have the world's largest privately owned
433:, space was provided for what would become Union Square, one block west of the present-day Consolidated Edison Building, which opened in 1839. To the east of the square, between Fourth and Third Avenues, a community of
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denied. Day, a long-time member of Tammany Hall, eventually agreed to give the $ 70,000 profit from the sale to Tammany. Tammany Hall remained in its old headquarters until July 4, 1928, so it could celebrate the U.S.
773:. Two 18-story wings wrapping the tower were designed in a similar manner to Hardenbergh's structure. The decoration was similar to that of Hardenbergh's design, but with less detail. The base contained a three-story
1305:"The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 : compiled from original sources and illustrated by photo-intaglio reproductions of important maps, plans, views, and documents in public and private collections"
631:
The height of the roof is 404 feet (123 m) while the height to the tip of the lantern is 478 feet (146 m). For the structure, the architects worked out a limestone form with its corners clad in mock
543:, which was then under construction. D&D sold the Tammany building again to Consolidated Gas in January 1928. There were allegations that Tammany leaders profited from the sales, which Tammany leader
2123:"Utility Merger Welds Great City Companies; Purchase of Brooklyn Edison by Consolidated Gas Is Expected to Effect Economies in Distribution of Light and Power to Expanding New York Ten Millions Affected"
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The block now occupied by the Consolidated Edison Building was originally occupied by buildings of various uses, including rowhouses on 15th Street, the Fifteenth Street Presbyterian Church, and the
528:
in October 1926. A set of bells, measuring about 2.5 short tons (2.2 long tons; 2.3 t), was hoisted to the top of the Consolidated Edison Building's clock tower in December 1927. A massive
1800:"The Real Estate Field; Big Operation Forecast in East Fifteenth Street -- Buyers for Private Dwellings -- Fort Washington Deal -- Long Island Market Active Staten Island Water Front Purchase"
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583:), which opened a bank branch there in 1928. A 1932 guidebook stated that Consolidated Gas had become the "largest company in the world providing electrical service". Consolidated Gas was
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1709:"A $ 700,000 Fifth Avenue Lease -- Times Square Rumor Denied -- Three Uptown Apartments Sold to Invest- ors -- Developers Buy Long Island City Block.; Times Square Hotel Rumor Denied"
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1859:"The Real Estate Field; Old Astor and Lorillard Holdings in Pearl Street Sold -- West Side Transactions -- Big Business Deal in Upper Montclair -- Bronx and Suburban Activities"
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595:. By the 1970s, the headquarters had 6,000 employees. Con Ed continued to expand into adjacent states, though it still retains its headquarters at Gramercy Park. In 1975, the
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520:, and there was need for even more office space. In August 1925, the company purchased the Academy of Music, which hosted its last show in May 1926. Consolidated Gas hired
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wrote in 1929 that the addition, "interestingly wedged in between the flanking buildings", included "a sturdy shaft, classic in detail and vigorous in silhouette". The
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feet (47.4 m) on 15th Street. Plans for a 12-story structure on that site were filed with the Manhattan Bureau of Buildings in December 1910, and the
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801:. The ornamentation at the tower's peak included urns and obelisks, which were normally associated with funereal aspects, and was modeled after the
674:, with each bay containing three windows on each floor. The top two levels were to contain windows that were recessed into the facade, separated by
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on 14th Street. The Manhattan Gas Light Company purchased land at the southeast corner of 15th Street and Irving Place in 1855, where it erected a
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2499:"Day Explains His Resale of Tammany Hall: Realty Operator Says Offer of $ 800,000, Profit of $ 100,000, by, Consolidated Gas Co. Was Unexpected".
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Measuring 400 feet (120 m) high, the bells were the second-highest in the world at the time of their installation, behind those of the
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2337:"Crowds See Big Bells Lifted 400 Feet in Air; Largest Unit of Consolidated Gas Company Chimes Weigh 2 1/2 Tons -- Installed in New Tower"
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The initial structure by Hardenbergh was one of the architect's last designs. The original plans called for a 12-story building with a
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809:. The tower section was topped by a "Tower of Light" designed to look like a miniature temple. Just below the pinnacle is a recessed
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2434:"Historic 'wigwam' Sold by Tammany; to Rebuild Uptown; East 14th Street Hall, Dating to Days of Tweed, Goes to an Unnamed Purchaser"
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describes the Consolidated Edison Building as being 24 stories, while Richard Berenholtz cites the structure as rising 23 stories.
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and J. Clarence Davis, of real estate syndicate D&D Company, in December 1927. The society planned to relocate to the nearby
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707:, while a projecting cornice was placed on the 18th floor. Elements of several architectural styles were used, including the
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2156:"Gas Company Buys Academy of Music; Consolidated Will Tear Down Historic Playhouse and Build an Addition to Its Property"
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wrote in 1983 that Hardenbergh's blending of styles for the original building—as used on another of his commissions, the
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2531:"Tammany Hall Sale Again Up in Court; McCook Refuses to Permit Man to Testify Further in Suit Against J.P. Day Over Fee"
96:
3117:"Con Edison Tinting Gotham Green with New Nighttime Lighting" (Press release). Consolidated Edison. September 10, 2008.
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operations, and it had opened offices in several other buildings on the block, including the old Lotos Club house.
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In 1965–1966, the facade was repainted with about 2,000 U.S. gallons (7,600 L) of paint and given an acrylic
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2467:"Wigwam Sold Again at $ 100,000 Profit; Tammany Hall Is Bought by Consolidated Gas Company for Building Addition"
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2588:"Olvany Denies Profit in Tammany Sale; Day and Davies Adone Put the Deal Through, Asserts the Democratic Leader"
2370:"Gas Company Gets Huge Phone Board; Largest Private Exchange to Be Opened Saturday at the Consolidated's Office"
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636:. Courses of stone were raised to create a column of protruding blocks. Few alterations have been made to the
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2621:"Day Explains Deal on Tammany Hall; Auctioneer in Statement on Suit by Kalmus, Tells of Resale of Property"
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2022:"Consolidated Gas Co.: the Company Will Occupy New Building in About Two Months Total Cost $ 2,500,000".
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2788:"500-Foot Tower Lighted On Consolidated Gas Home: Sheds Beams 30 Miles From Site of Old Tammany Hall".
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The ground floor space was rented out to various tenants, including First National City Bank (now
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1959:"New York's Greatest Wonder: Hanging Skyscraper Suspended From a Bridge Will Be Built Downward".
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at the building was dedicated in April 1928, and the 20-story wing was completed that November.
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described the Tower of Light as one of the "crowns of light" decorating the Manhattan skyline.
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744:, as well as during the 1909 Hudson Fulton Celebration, when illumination was placed on the
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the building via a system of trusses. Above the 19th story of the center section are eight
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853:, this effectively created a seven-story building hanging 200 feet above street level.
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Freedman, Mitchell (February 24, 1986). "Businesses Learn to Look It Up Themselves".
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Manhattan East Side Transit Alternatives Study (MESA): Environmental Impact Statement
553:
536:
358:
295:
287:
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3257:"Memorial Chimes Hung; Gas Company Bells at 14th St. Will Strike Every Quarter Hour"
2654:"Tammany Quits Historic Hall for Park Av.; 8 Trucks Take Trophies to Temporary Home"
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The design of the 26-story tower at Irving Place and 14th Street was similar to the
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2220:"Academy of Music Is Closed Forever; Site to Be Cleared for 24-Story Gas Building"
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was the last employee to relocate to the new building, doing so in December 1911.
298:, United States. The 26-story building was designed by the architectural firms of
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called the lighting scheme one of the city's "welcome landmarks", while in 1981,
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1649:"Irving Place Duplicating Fourth Avenue in Rapidity of Commercial Development"
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3186:. Vol. 93, no. 2400. March 14, 1914. pp. 481–482 – via
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667:
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291:
88:
3419:
3396:
Stern, Robert A. M.; Gilmartin, Gregory; Massengale, John Montague (1983).
2845:
2103:. Vol. 96, no. 2480. September 25, 1915. p. 547 – via
1748:. Vol. 86, no. 2230. December 10, 1910. p. 999 – via
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at that location. Immediately afterward, it moved to a temporary space at
5057:
1240:
New York City Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications
919:
List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan below 14th Street
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366:
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office structure. Just south of the Gas Light Company's office was the
306:. The building takes up the western two-thirds of the block bounded by
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as well as a north–south street called Irving Place were developed by
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3437:"The Sky Line: A Glory Regained -New Towers-Glimpse into the Future"
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as the limestone reflected the light generated by these lamps. The
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below and above that floor. The 14th through 17th floors contained
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The "Tower of Light" at the top of the building's tower, seen from
784:
652:
633:
567:
1355:"New-York City; Architectural Improvements in the Sixteenth Ward"
4015:
3400:
New York 1900: Metropolitan Architecture and Urbanism, 1890–1915
2936:"Refurbish We Must: Consolidated Edison Paints Its Home By Hand"
1323:
Gramercy Park, an illustrated history of a New York neighborhood
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The Real Estate Record: Real Estate Record and Builders' Guide
2101:
The Real Estate Record: Real estate record and builders' guide
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The Real Estate Record: Real estate record and builders' guide
1191:(5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 0.
1041:. Eyewitness Travel Guides. DK Publishing. 2016. p. 125.
3633:
East Side of Manhattan (14th–34th Streets, east of Fifth Ave)
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incorrectly reported Thomas E. Murray Inc. as the architects.
879:
The addition was widely lauded for its features. A critic in
322:
to the east. It serves as the headquarters of energy company
2074:. Vol. 44, no. 6. December 1, 1921. p. 4088.
1325:. New York: Balsam Press Distributed by Kampmann & Co.
516:
By the 1920s, Consolidated Gas had expanded into the outer
5263:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan
4397:
47 The American Sign Language and English Secondary School
3483:(Reprinted by Scholarly Press, 1976; often referred to as
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1398:
Touring the Flatiron: Walks in Four Historic Neighborhoods
945:
The building is generally cited as being 26 stories high.
3203:
Architecture of the night : the illuminated building
2091:
2089:
805:. These decorations memorialize Con Ed workers killed in
703:
between each recessed bay, which were supported by Ionic
611:. By then, the space was occupied by such tenants as the
3289:"14th St. Gas Building Bells Second Highest in World".
1231:
3431:
3429:
4491:
High School for Health Professions and Human Services
2271:"28-Story Building To Replace Old Academy of Music".
597:
Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional Puertorriqueña
535:
The Tammany Hall building on 14th Street was sold to
409:
Native Americans until 1651, when a large tract from
3800:
Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site
1767:"Consolidated Gas President Moves to His New Office"
1687:
Transactions of the Illuminating Engineering Society
5217:
5150:
5082:
5075:
5033:
5009:
4977:
4946:
4939:
4757:
4731:
4680:
4471:
4389:
4247:
4221:
4160:
4109:
3998:
3944:
3818:
3667:
1683:"Modern Gas Lighting in the Store, Office and Home"
252:
244:
235:
226:
215:
207:
191:
186:
178:
173:
165:
160:
150:
142:
134:
95:
79:
65:
57:
52:
34:
4553:Church of Our Lady of the Scapular of Mount Carmel
3397:
1689:. Illuminating Engineering Society. pp. 19–33
603:existed in the building in the late 20th century.
3251:
3249:
3036:"2 Bombs Explode; Window Broken At Con Ed Office"
3003:"Bomb Damages First National Branch on Irving P1"
2116:
2114:
1119:Berenholtz, Richard; Reynolds, Donald M. (1988).
5343:New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan
5178:East 17th Street/Irving Place Historic District
4842:East 17th Street/Irving Place Historic District
4646:New York University Grossman School of Medicine
3861:Appellate Division Courthouse of New York State
3544:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
3236:
3234:
3232:
3230:
2917:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2719:"Consolidated Gas Buys Third Avenue Property".
2574:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
2305:"$ 6,000,000 Building To Replace Old Academy".
2300:
2298:
609:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
4558:Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen
3136:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3124:
2687:"Plan 18-Story Building For Tammany Hall Site"
2254:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2053:
2051:
2049:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1430:
1428:
1316:
1314:
1123:. New York: Prentice Hall Press. p. 100.
4904:
4563:Church of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary
3617:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2017:
2015:
1988:
1986:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1761:
1759:
1603:
1601:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1208:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
8:
748:bridges and on major structures such as the
3926:New York School of Applied Design for Women
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1270:. Archived from the original on May 7, 2016
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
793:Rising above the base was a tower that was
690:Irving Place entrance was given a recessed
349:The Consolidated Edison Building is in the
5338:Neoclassical architecture in New York City
5079:
5030:
4943:
4911:
4897:
4889:
4827:
4677:
4666:
4606:
4523:
4386:
4375:
4322:
3995:
3984:
3664:
3653:
3624:
3610:
3602:
3153:"Novel Feature of Building Illumination".
2970:"Neighborhood Acts to Revitalize Union Sq"
1467:"Musical; Opening of the Academy of Music"
1185:; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010).
872:—demonstrated a "masterful combination of
421:between 3rd and 30th Streets was given to
386:between 2 and 10 Irving Place. It is near
31:
4651:Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine
3962:Madison Square Presbyterian Church (1906)
3957:Madison Square Presbyterian Church (1854)
3906:Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
1681:Illuminating Engineering Society (1910).
1517:"The Great Fire; Details of the Disaster"
1162:New York City Department of City Planning
941:
939:
820:Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
763:Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower
5353:Skyscraper office buildings in Manhattan
5323:Beaux-Arts architecture in New York City
5195:Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute
4568:Church of the Transfiguration, Episcopal
4501:New York University College of Dentistry
4412:British International School of New York
3070:Introducing the Con Edison Energy Museum
1833:"Transactions in the Real Estate Market"
1742:"Terra Cotta Products Have Good Inquiry"
1078:Gray, Christopher (September 12, 2008).
1038:DK Eyewitness Travel Guide New York City
405:The site was originally occupied by the
27:Office skyscraper in Manhattan, New York
5313:1920s architecture in the United States
3471:. New York: Random House. p. 203.
3177:"An Innovation in Construction Methods"
1994:"Seven Stories Hang From Great Girders"
1258:
1256:
983:
935:
377:to the west, 15th Street to the north,
3537:"Consolidated Edison Company Building"
3383:
3240:
3140:
2921:
2867:
2258:
2057:
1592:
1503:
1281:
1218:
1152:
1150:
1148:
999:
446:New York University School of Medicine
2273:The New York Herald, New York Tribune
2190:The New York Herald, New York Tribune
526:New York City Department of Buildings
251:
243:
234:
7:
5318:1928 establishments in New York City
5281:
4862:Stuyvesant Town–Peter Cooper Village
4573:Congregation Talmud Torah Adereth El
3084:McKinley, Jesse (January 28, 1996).
1303:Stokes, Isaac Newton Phelps (1915).
797:from the street, as required by the
369:spans the entirety of a rectangular
18:Consolidated Edison Company Building
5333:Henry Janeway Hardenbergh buildings
4458:United Nations International School
3499:"Crowns of Light Grace the Skyline"
3497:Manning, Jack (November 26, 1981).
2880:"National City Bank Opens Branch".
5348:Office buildings completed in 1928
3535:Harris, Gale (February 10, 2009).
2968:Hollie, Pamela G. (May 11, 1978).
496:annex. Consolidated Gas president
25:
4496:Hunter-Bellevue School of Nursing
4432:Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School
4407:Baruch College Campus High School
3780:Society for the Lying-In Hospital
2934:Fried, Joseph P. (June 5, 1966).
2121:Austin, K. L. (August 12, 1928).
1898:. November 22, 1912. p. 20.
1615:. November 29, 1910. p. 10.
339:New York City designated landmark
5280:
5269:
5268:
5225:14th Street–Union Square station
4484:William and Anita Newman Library
4437:Manhattan Trade School for Girls
4362:Vincent F. Albano Jr. Playground
3911:Metropolitan Life North Building
3293:. December 8, 1927. p. 16.
2723:. October 30, 1928. p. 41.
2576:. November 29, 2013. p. 15.
2503:. January 19, 1928. p. 48.
1963:. August 17, 1913. p. MS2.
1773:. December 20, 1911. p. 6.
1080:"A Beacon of the Changing Times"
40:
4749:New York Skyports Seaplane Base
4390:Primary and secondary education
4110:Theaters, galleries, art venues
3443:. February 16, 1929. p. 70
3157:. January 1, 1914. p. 48.
2406:. December 6, 1927. p. 1.
2309:. October 8, 1926. p. 41.
2026:. December 6, 1913. p. 5.
1931:. November 22, 1912. p. 27
1839:. November 21, 1912. p. 15
141:
5183:Ladies' Mile Historic District
4739:East 34th Street Ferry Landing
4641:Hassenfeld Children's Hospital
4626:New York Eye and Ear Infirmary
4578:First Zen Institute of America
2751:"Edison Company Employes Move"
1402:New York Landmarks Conservancy
729:Real Estate Record & Guide
1:
4588:St. George's Episcopal Church
4583:Madison Avenue Baptist Church
3999:Shops, restaurants, nightlife
3321:"Largest Private Switchboard"
2884:. July 12, 1928. p. 17.
2097:"Plans Filed for Alterations"
1307:– via Internet Archive.
5363:Warren and Wetmore buildings
5173:Consolidated Edison Building
5163:Century Association Building
4337:Asser Levy Recreation Center
3730:Consolidated Edison Building
3592:Consolidated Edison Building
3581:Consolidated Edison Building
3570:Consolidated Edison Building
3559:Consolidated Edison Building
3205:. Munich New York: Prestel.
2830:. New York: New York Bound.
2275:. April 3, 1926. p. 7.
2192:. May 17, 1926. p. 14.
757:Warren and Wetmore structure
640:since the 1920s expansions.
329:The site formerly contained
272:Consolidated Edison Building
222:Company (original structure)
35:Consolidated Edison Building
5258:List of New York City parks
4880:Manhattan Community Board 6
4071:Old Town Bar and Restaurant
2792:. July 4, 1929. p. 9.
2188:"Academy Farewell To-day".
2000:. August 2, 1913. p. 4
1264:"Consolidated Gas Building"
1158:"121 East 14 Street, 10036"
431:Commissioners' Plan of 1811
5394:
5368:Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
4636:Enid A. Haupt Glass Garden
4631:NYU Langone Medical Center
3485:WPA Guide to New York City
3201:Neumann, Dietrich (2002).
2824:Chase, W. Parker (1983) .
1925:"Plan Gas Office Building"
1396:Mendelsohn, Joyce (1998),
1188:AIA Guide to New York City
803:Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
5253:
5158:Center for Jewish History
4926:
4874:
4837:
4826:
4744:East 34th Street Heliport
4676:
4665:
4616:
4605:
4533:
4522:
4506:Norman Thomas High School
4385:
4374:
4332:
4321:
3994:
3983:
3931:United States Post Office
3921:New York Merchandise Mart
3805:United Charities Building
3755:Madison Square Park Tower
3663:
3652:
3639:
2827:New York, the Wonder City
1609:"Big New Office Building"
1288:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
488:Henry Janeway Hardenbergh
304:Henry Janeway Hardenbergh
276:Consolidated Gas Building
264:
260:
231:
48:
39:
5205:Washington Irving Campus
4701:14th Street–Union Square
4463:Washington Irving Campus
4265:Con Edison Energy Museum
3901:Madison Belmont Building
3463:Federal Writers' Project
1929:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle
1321:Garmey, Stephen (1984).
903:Federal Writers' Project
601:Con Edison Energy Museum
545:George Washington Olvany
326:, also known as Con Ed.
169:478 ft (146 m)
5358:Union Square, Manhattan
5308:14th Street (Manhattan)
5137:W New York Union Square
4213:W New York Union Square
4203:Martha Washington Hotel
4168:George Washington Hotel
3291:New York Herald Tribune
2882:The Wall Street Journal
2790:New York Herald Tribune
2721:New York Herald Tribune
2501:New York Herald Tribune
2404:New York Herald Tribune
2307:New York Herald Tribune
2024:The Wall Street Journal
1892:"The Real Estate Field"
1771:The Wall Street Journal
967:New York Herald Tribune
682:, as well as decorated
486:Consolidated Gas hired
187:Design and construction
5102:Bank of the Metropolis
4990:Independence Flagstaff
4548:Church of the Epiphany
4448:Salk School of Science
4198:James New York – NoMad
4142:Peoples Improv Theater
3916:New York Life Building
3876:Chester A. Arthur Home
3871:CBS 30th Street Studio
3765:Samuel J. Tilden House
3715:Bank of the Metropolis
2537:. September 13, 1929.
1121:Manhattan architecture
876:and Classical rigor".
799:1916 Zoning Resolution
790:
659:
621:Raymour & Flanigan
617:Apple Bank for Savings
576:
400:Christ Church Lutheran
398:to the northwest, and
238:New York City Landmark
5188:9–11 East 16th Street
5168:Classic Stage Company
5048:New York Film Academy
4122:Fotografiska New York
4101:Wolfgang's Steakhouse
3790:Stuyvesant Apartments
3725:Church Missions House
3404:. New York: Rizzoli.
3263:. December 10, 1927.
3009:. November 10, 1975.
2693:. September 8, 1928.
2343:. December 14, 1927.
1865:. November 21, 1912.
1715:. December 10, 1910.
1017:. 1999. p. 7-PA5
837:telephone switchboard
788:
656:
649:Hardenbergh structure
571:
530:telephone switchboard
5092:15 Union Square West
5063:Union Square Theatre
4959:Marquis de Lafayette
4593:St. Sebastian Church
4543:Chapel of Free Grace
4453:School of the Future
4352:Stuyvesant Cove Park
3851:203 East 29th Street
3846:69th Regiment Armory
3675:15 Union Square West
3042:. January 31, 1978.
2440:. December 6, 1927.
1655:. October 29, 1911.
1440:Access New York City
1436:Wurman, Richard Saul
723:decorations on top.
715:midsection, and the
686:within the windows.
613:New York Sports Club
541:44 Union Square East
198:(original structure)
135:Construction started
5378:Consolidated Edison
4714:(Park Avenue South)
4342:Bellevue South Park
4173:Gramercy Park Hotel
4132:Holographic Studios
4046:Eleven Madison Park
3841:29 East 32nd Street
3685:30 East 29th Street
3468:New York City Guide
3073:. Con Edison. 1979.
2594:. January 3, 1928.
2473:. January 2, 1928.
2162:. August 22, 1925.
1961:The Washington Post
1473:. October 3, 1854.
1361:. January 7, 1856.
850:The Washington Post
740:amusement parks at
717:Renaissance Revival
498:George B. Cortelyou
456:, New York's third
450:Renaissance Revival
324:Consolidated Edison
274:(also known as the
208:Structural engineer
155:Consolidated Edison
119:40.7341°N 73.9879°W
115: /
66:Architectural style
53:General information
5112:Daryl Roth Theatre
4417:The Clinton School
4295:Pure Food and Wine
4234:National Arts Club
4188:Hotel Kenmore Hall
4117:Daryl Roth Theatre
4086:Second Avenue Deli
3695:91-93 Fifth Avenue
3586:Skyscraperpage.com
3503:The New York Times
3327:. March 19, 1928.
3325:The New York Times
3261:The New York Times
3089:The New York Times
3040:The New York Times
3007:The New York Times
2974:The New York Times
2940:The New York Times
2755:The New York Times
2691:The New York Times
2658:The New York Times
2625:The New York Times
2592:The New York Times
2535:The New York Times
2471:The New York Times
2438:The New York Times
2376:. April 26, 1928.
2374:The New York Times
2341:The New York Times
2224:The New York Times
2160:The New York Times
2127:The New York Times
1896:The New York Times
1863:The New York Times
1804:The New York Times
1713:The New York Times
1653:The New York Times
1556:. April 24, 1870.
1554:The New York Times
1521:The New York Times
1471:The New York Times
1359:The New York Times
1084:The New York Times
952:The New York Times
907:The New York Times
901:, workers for the
862:Robert A. M. Stern
857:Critical reception
791:
660:
577:
522:Warren and Wetmore
396:Daryl Roth Theatre
318:to the north, and
300:Warren and Wetmore
286:skyscraper in the
253:Reference no.
201:Warren and Wetmore
61:Commercial offices
5295:
5294:
5245:Union Square West
5240:Union Square East
5213:
5212:
5142:Zeckendorf Towers
5132:Spingler Building
5071:
5070:
5017:Metropolitan Fair
5005:
5004:
4985:Drinking fountain
4969:George Washington
4886:
4885:
4870:
4869:
4857:Stuyvesant Square
4822:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4780:Park Avenue South
4661:
4660:
4621:Bellevue Hospital
4601:
4600:
4518:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4370:
4369:
4357:Stuyvesant Square
4317:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4091:Union Square Cafe
3979:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3891:The Grand Madison
3881:Demarest Building
3810:Zeckendorf Towers
3785:Spingler Building
3775:Scribner Building
3745:Flatiron Building
3478:978-1-60354-055-1
3212:978-3-7913-2587-3
2837:978-0-9608788-2-6
1332:978-0-917439-00-1
1198:978-0-19538-386-7
1048:978-1-4654-6165-0
623:furniture store.
439:Samuel B. Ruggles
425:director-general
388:Zeckendorf Towers
381:to the east, and
268:
267:
248:February 10, 2009
196:Henry Hardenbergh
174:Technical details
124:40.7341; -73.9879
16:(Redirected from
5385:
5284:
5283:
5272:
5271:
5200:Strand Bookstore
5127:Lincoln Building
5122:Everett Building
5107:Century Building
5080:
5031:
4944:
4913:
4906:
4899:
4890:
4828:
4775:Lexington Avenue
4678:
4667:
4607:
4524:
4472:Higher education
4427:Friends Seminary
4387:
4376:
4323:
4270:The Cutting Room
4193:Hotel Le Marquis
4152:Vineyard Theatre
4127:Gramercy Theatre
3996:
3985:
3856:277 Fifth Avenue
3750:Lincoln Building
3740:Everett Building
3720:Century Building
3710:935–939 Broadway
3680:18 Gramercy Park
3665:
3654:
3626:
3619:
3612:
3603:
3547:
3541:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3517:
3494:
3488:
3482:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3433:
3424:
3423:
3403:
3393:
3387:
3381:
3375:
3374:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3341:
3339:
3317:
3311:
3310:
3286:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3253:
3244:
3238:
3225:
3224:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3181:
3173:
3167:
3166:
3150:
3144:
3138:
3119:
3118:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3081:
3075:
3074:
3065:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3023:
3021:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2931:
2925:
2919:
2902:
2901:
2877:
2871:
2865:
2850:
2849:
2821:
2810:
2809:
2785:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2757:. May 17, 1929.
2747:
2741:
2740:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2683:
2677:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2660:. July 6, 1928.
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2627:. May 24, 1929.
2617:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2571:
2563:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2527:
2521:
2520:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2399:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2366:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2302:
2293:
2292:
2268:
2262:
2256:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2118:
2109:
2108:
2093:
2084:
2083:
2070:"Announcement".
2067:
2061:
2055:
2044:
2043:
2019:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1956:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1855:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1806:. June 5, 1912.
1796:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1763:
1754:
1753:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1645:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1613:New-York Tribune
1605:
1596:
1590:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1550:"The Lotos Club"
1546:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1523:. May 23, 1866.
1513:
1507:
1501:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1432:
1423:
1422:
1393:
1378:
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1373:
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1116:
1103:
1102:
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1098:
1075:
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1059:
1057:
1055:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1009:
1003:
997:
971:
962:
956:
947:Christopher Gray
943:
899:to New York City
816:Washington, D.C.
550:Independence Day
493:George A. Fuller
454:Academy of Music
427:Peter Stuyvesant
353:neighborhood of
335:Academy of Music
290:neighborhood of
220:George A. Fuller
211:Thomas E. Murray
130:
129:
127:
126:
125:
120:
116:
113:
112:
111:
108:
44:
32:
21:
5393:
5392:
5388:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5383:
5382:
5298:
5297:
5296:
5291:
5249:
5209:
5146:
5117:Decker Building
5097:44 Union Square
5084:
5067:
5035:
5029:
5001:
4973:
4964:Abraham Lincoln
4935:
4922:
4917:
4887:
4882:
4866:
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4753:
4732:Other transport
4727:
4672:
4657:
4612:
4597:
4529:
4510:
4467:
4381:
4366:
4328:
4309:
4260:The Coffee Shop
4243:
4217:
4208:The Roger Hotel
4178:Hotel Deauville
4156:
4147:Swann Galleries
4105:
3990:
3971:
3940:
3936:Waterside Plaza
3896:Kips Bay Towers
3814:
3735:Decker Building
3690:44 Union Square
3659:
3648:
3635:
3630:
3554:
3539:
3534:
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2226:. May 3, 1926.
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985:
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944:
937:
927:
915:
859:
832:
759:
750:Singer Building
651:
646:
644:Form and facade
629:
566:
514:
484:
475:
347:
240:
216:Main contractor
199:
123:
121:
117:
114:
109:
106:
104:
102:
101:
87:
72:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5391:
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5380:
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5218:Transportation
5215:
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4999:
4992:
4987:
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4979:
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4972:
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4966:
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4956:
4954:Mahatma Gandhi
4950:
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4927:
4924:
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4918:
4916:
4915:
4908:
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4868:
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4865:
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4859:
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4834:
4832:Related topics
4831:
4824:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4816:
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4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
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4725:
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4715:
4709:
4703:
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4693:
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4685:
4674:
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4671:Transportation
4670:
4663:
4662:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4648:
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4638:
4628:
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4603:
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4590:
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4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4538:Calvary Church
4534:
4531:
4530:
4527:
4520:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4509:
4508:
4503:
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4493:
4488:
4487:
4486:
4479:Baruch College
4475:
4473:
4469:
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4466:
4465:
4460:
4455:
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4445:
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4333:
4330:
4329:
4326:
4319:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4307:
4305:The Water Club
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4251:
4249:
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4119:
4113:
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4107:
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4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4036:The Clocktower
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4002:
4000:
3992:
3991:
3988:
3981:
3980:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3967:St. Leo Church
3964:
3959:
3954:
3952:Jerome Mansion
3948:
3946:
3942:
3941:
3939:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3886:Emmet Building
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3822:
3820:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3795:The St. George
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
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3649:
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3629:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3606:
3600:
3599:
3588:
3577:
3566:
3553:
3552:External links
3550:
3549:
3548:
3524:
3523:
3489:
3477:
3454:
3441:The New Yorker
3425:
3410:
3388:
3376:
3345:
3312:
3281:
3245:
3226:
3211:
3193:
3168:
3145:
3120:
3109:
3076:
3060:
3027:
2994:
2960:
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2903:
2872:
2851:
2836:
2811:
2775:
2742:
2711:
2678:
2645:
2612:
2579:
2567:"Tammany Hall"
2555:
2522:
2491:
2458:
2425:
2394:
2361:
2328:
2294:
2263:
2244:
2211:
2180:
2147:
2110:
2085:
2062:
2045:
2011:
1982:
1942:
1916:
1883:
1850:
1824:
1791:
1755:
1733:
1700:
1673:
1633:
1597:
1574:
1541:
1508:
1491:
1458:
1452:
1424:
1411:0-964-7061-2-1
1410:
1379:
1346:
1331:
1310:
1295:
1252:
1223:
1204:
1197:
1174:
1144:
1129:
1104:
1061:
1047:
1028:
1004:
982:
981:
973:
972:
957:
934:
933:
926:
923:
922:
921:
914:
911:
882:The New Yorker
874:gemuetlichkeit
858:
855:
831:
828:
767:Madison Avenue
758:
755:
650:
647:
645:
642:
628:
625:
565:
562:
513:
510:
483:
480:
474:
471:
423:New Netherland
402:to the north.
346:
343:
310:to the south,
280:4 Irving Place
266:
265:
262:
261:
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
246:
242:
241:
236:
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162:
158:
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132:
131:
99:
93:
92:
91:, New York, US
81:
77:
76:
67:
63:
62:
59:
55:
54:
50:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5390:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5328:Gramercy Park
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5288:
5287:
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5110:
5108:
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5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5036:organizations
5032:
5026:
5025:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5014:
5012:
5008:
4998:
4997:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4976:
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4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4945:
4942:
4938:
4934:
4933:New York City
4930:
4925:
4921:
4914:
4909:
4907:
4902:
4900:
4895:
4894:
4891:
4881:
4878:
4873:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4847:Gramercy Park
4845:
4843:
4840:
4839:
4836:
4829:
4825:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4790:Second Avenue
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4762:
4760:
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4408:
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4398:
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4388:
4384:
4377:
4373:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4347:Gramercy Park
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4334:
4331:
4324:
4320:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4285:Jazz Standard
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
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4232:
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4227:
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4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4183:Hotel Giraffe
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4159:
4153:
4150:
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4135:
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4112:
4108:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4076:Pete's Tavern
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
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4049:
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4044:
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4019:
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4009:
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4003:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3986:
3982:
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3934:
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3929:
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3844:
3842:
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3837:
3836:4 Park Avenue
3834:
3832:
3831:3 Park Avenue
3829:
3827:
3826:2 Park Avenue
3824:
3823:
3821:
3819:23rd–34th Sts
3817:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
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3773:
3771:
3770:Scheffel Hall
3768:
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3706:
3703:
3701:
3700:121 East 22nd
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3668:14th–23rd Sts
3666:
3662:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3646:New York City
3643:
3638:
3634:
3627:
3622:
3620:
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3613:
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3464:
3458:
3455:
3442:
3438:
3432:
3430:
3426:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3411:0-8478-0511-5
3407:
3402:
3401:
3392:
3389:
3385:
3380:
3377:
3372:
3368:
3364:
3360:
3357:. p. 5.
3356:
3349:
3346:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3322:
3316:
3313:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3285:
3282:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3258:
3252:
3250:
3246:
3243:, p. 11.
3242:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3227:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3208:
3204:
3197:
3194:
3189:
3185:
3178:
3172:
3169:
3164:
3160:
3156:
3149:
3146:
3142:
3137:
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3129:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3113:
3110:
3098:
3094:
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3087:
3080:
3077:
3072:
3071:
3064:
3061:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3031:
3028:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
2998:
2995:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2964:
2961:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2930:
2927:
2924:, p. 12.
2923:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2876:
2873:
2870:, p. 13.
2869:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2833:
2829:
2828:
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2746:
2743:
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2726:
2722:
2715:
2712:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2682:
2679:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2649:
2646:
2634:
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2622:
2616:
2613:
2601:
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2589:
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2568:
2562:
2560:
2556:
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2540:
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2518:
2514:
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2506:
2502:
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2255:
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2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2184:
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2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2151:
2148:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2098:
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2090:
2086:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2018:
2016:
2012:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
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1930:
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1453:0-06-277274-0
1449:
1445:
1444:HarperCollins
1441:
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1189:
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1183:White, Norval
1178:
1175:
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1149:
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1140:
1136:
1132:
1130:0-13-551987-X
1126:
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1111:
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932:
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920:
917:
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910:
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904:
900:
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893:
892:The Architect
888:
884:
883:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
856:
854:
852:
851:
846:
840:
838:
829:
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586:
582:
575:
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563:
561:
557:
555:
554:2 Park Avenue
551:
546:
542:
538:
537:Joseph P. Day
533:
531:
527:
523:
519:
511:
509:
505:
501:
499:
494:
489:
481:
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472:
470:
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442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
415:Fourth Avenue
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
393:
390:to the west,
389:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
359:New York City
356:
352:
344:
342:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
314:to the west,
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
296:New York City
293:
289:
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281:
277:
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263:
259:
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197:
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185:
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177:
172:
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166:Architectural
164:
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149:
145:
137:
133:
128:
100:
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90:
86:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68:
64:
60:
56:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
5373:Tammany Hall
5279:
5267:
5172:
5151:Neighborhood
5085:surroundings
5023:
4994:
4920:Union Square
4876:
4795:Third Avenue
4785:First Avenue
4696:Third Avenue
4691:First Avenue
4402:Aaron School
4327:Green spaces
4280:Fleur de Sel
4137:Irving Plaza
3866:Carmel Place
3729:
3705:889 Broadway
3590:
3579:
3568:
3557:
3528:
3527:
3514:. Retrieved
3502:
3492:
3484:
3467:
3457:
3445:. Retrieved
3440:
3399:
3391:
3386:, p. 6.
3379:
3354:
3348:
3336:. Retrieved
3324:
3315:
3290:
3284:
3272:. Retrieved
3260:
3202:
3196:
3188:columbia.edu
3183:
3171:
3155:Building Age
3154:
3148:
3143:, p. 7.
3112:
3100:. Retrieved
3088:
3079:
3069:
3063:
3051:. Retrieved
3039:
3030:
3018:. Retrieved
3006:
2997:
2985:. Retrieved
2973:
2963:
2951:. Retrieved
2939:
2929:
2881:
2875:
2826:
2789:
2766:. Retrieved
2754:
2745:
2720:
2714:
2702:. Retrieved
2690:
2681:
2671:November 25,
2669:. Retrieved
2657:
2648:
2638:November 25,
2636:. Retrieved
2624:
2615:
2605:November 25,
2603:. Retrieved
2591:
2582:
2548:November 25,
2546:. Retrieved
2534:
2525:
2500:
2494:
2484:November 25,
2482:. Retrieved
2470:
2461:
2449:. Retrieved
2437:
2428:
2403:
2397:
2385:. Retrieved
2373:
2364:
2352:. Retrieved
2340:
2331:
2306:
2272:
2266:
2261:, p. 9.
2235:. Retrieved
2223:
2214:
2189:
2183:
2171:. Retrieved
2159:
2150:
2138:. Retrieved
2126:
2105:columbia.edu
2100:
2072:Architecture
2071:
2065:
2060:, p. 8.
2023:
2002:. Retrieved
1997:
1960:
1933:. Retrieved
1928:
1919:
1907:. Retrieved
1895:
1886:
1874:. Retrieved
1862:
1853:
1841:. Retrieved
1836:
1827:
1815:. Retrieved
1803:
1794:
1782:. Retrieved
1770:
1750:columbia.edu
1745:
1736:
1724:. Retrieved
1712:
1703:
1691:. Retrieved
1686:
1676:
1664:. Retrieved
1652:
1624:. Retrieved
1612:
1595:, p. 5.
1565:. Retrieved
1553:
1544:
1532:. Retrieved
1520:
1511:
1506:, p. 3.
1482:. Retrieved
1470:
1461:
1442:, New York:
1439:
1400:, New York:
1397:
1370:. Retrieved
1358:
1349:
1322:
1298:
1272:. Retrieved
1267:
1243:. Retrieved
1235:
1226:
1221:, p. 1.
1186:
1177:
1165:. Retrieved
1120:
1095:. Retrieved
1083:
1052:. Retrieved
1037:
1031:
1019:. Retrieved
1013:
1007:
1002:, p. 2.
977:
976:
965:
960:
950:
929:
928:
906:
895:
891:
886:
880:
878:
870:Central Park
860:
848:
841:
833:
824:
792:
760:
742:Coney Island
728:
725:
721:neoclassical
688:
661:
630:
627:Architecture
605:
590:
585:incorporated
578:
574:Third Avenue
558:
534:
515:
506:
502:
485:
482:Construction
476:
462:Tammany Hall
443:
404:
392:Irving Plaza
379:Third Avenue
375:Irving Place
363:Union Square
348:
331:Tammany Hall
328:
320:Third Avenue
312:Irving Place
284:neoclassical
279:
275:
271:
269:
192:Architect(s)
85:Irving Place
74:Neoclassical
29:
5230:14th Street
4978:Other works
4810:34th Street
4805:23rd Street
4800:14th Street
4723:33rd Street
4718:28th Street
4712:23rd Street
4706:23rd Street
4239:The Players
4229:Colony Club
4056:Kanyakumari
4011:ABC Kitchen
3760:One Madison
3384:Harris 2009
3241:Harris 2009
3141:Harris 2009
2922:Harris 2009
2868:Harris 2009
2259:Harris 2009
2058:Harris 2009
1593:Harris 2009
1504:Harris 2009
1232:"NYCityMap"
1219:Harris 2009
1054:October 10,
1021:October 10,
1000:Harris 2009
866:Plaza Hotel
807:World War I
771:23rd Street
680:Ionic order
564:Later usage
458:opera house
383:14th Street
373:bounded by
316:15th Street
308:14th Street
179:Floor count
122: /
97:Coordinates
5302:Categories
5034:Companies/
5010:Historical
4708:(Broadway)
3597:Structurae
3516:October 9,
3447:October 9,
3307:1132132204
3102:October 9,
3053:October 9,
3020:October 9,
2987:October 9,
2953:October 9,
2806:1111734762
2737:1113625269
2517:1113414084
2451:October 9,
2420:1132103853
2323:1112683706
2289:1112751857
2237:October 9,
2206:1112783823
2173:October 9,
1693:October 9,
1666:October 9,
1567:October 9,
1534:October 9,
1484:October 9,
1372:October 9,
1097:October 9,
925:References
887:New Yorker
746:East River
709:Beaux-Arts
676:colonettes
467:Lotos Club
419:East River
371:city block
245:Designated
227:References
110:73°59′16″W
107:40°44′03″N
70:Beaux-Arts
5083:Immediate
5076:Buildings
5053:Ohrbach's
5022:USS
4996:Metronome
4929:Manhattan
4877:See also:
4770:FDR Drive
4422:The École
4380:Education
4066:Okdongsik
4031:Casa Mono
3658:Buildings
3642:Manhattan
3511:0362-4331
3371:285420576
3363:2574-5298
3338:April 11,
3333:0362-4331
3299:1941-0646
3274:April 12,
3269:0362-4331
3163:128352516
3097:0362-4331
3048:0362-4331
3015:0362-4331
2982:0362-4331
2948:0362-4331
2898:130585522
2890:0099-9660
2798:1941-0646
2768:April 12,
2763:0362-4331
2729:1941-0646
2704:April 11,
2699:0362-4331
2666:0362-4331
2633:0362-4331
2600:0362-4331
2543:0362-4331
2509:1941-0646
2479:0362-4331
2446:0362-4331
2412:1941-0646
2387:April 12,
2382:0362-4331
2354:April 11,
2349:0362-4331
2315:1941-0646
2281:1941-0646
2232:0362-4331
2198:1941-0646
2168:0362-4331
2140:April 12,
2135:0362-4331
2080:910656535
2040:129410858
2032:0099-9660
2004:April 12,
1977:145250663
1969:0190-8286
1935:April 12,
1909:April 12,
1904:0362-4331
1876:April 12,
1871:0362-4331
1843:April 12,
1817:April 12,
1812:0362-4331
1784:April 12,
1779:0099-9660
1726:April 12,
1721:0362-4331
1661:0362-4331
1626:April 12,
1621:1941-0646
1562:0362-4331
1529:0362-4331
1479:0362-4331
1367:0362-4331
1274:March 20,
1245:March 20,
1167:March 25,
1092:0362-4331
978:Citations
897:WPA Guide
775:colonnade
738:Dreamland
734:Luna Park
705:pilasters
684:spandrels
668:limestone
512:Expansion
435:rowhouses
417:) to the
355:Manhattan
292:Manhattan
143:Completed
89:Manhattan
5274:Category
5235:Broadway
5058:S. Klein
5043:Lüchow's
4852:Kips Bay
4765:Avenue C
4684:stations
4528:Religion
3465:(1939).
3367:ProQuest
3303:ProQuest
3221:48468456
3159:ProQuest
3086:"F.y.i."
2894:ProQuest
2802:ProQuest
2733:ProQuest
2513:ProQuest
2416:ProQuest
2319:ProQuest
2285:ProQuest
2202:ProQuest
2076:ProQuest
2036:ProQuest
1973:ProQuest
1438:(2000),
1420:40227695
1341:10799569
1284:cite web
1139:17732386
913:See also
830:Features
795:set back
697:cornices
666:made of
634:quoining
619:, and a
593:emulsion
581:Citibank
518:boroughs
394:and the
367:land lot
351:Gramercy
333:and the
288:Gramercy
80:Location
5286:Commons
5024:Recruit
4947:Statues
4758:Streets
4300:Veritas
4081:Rezdôra
4041:Coqodaq
4006:15 East
3989:Culture
3575:Emporis
3529:Sources
3420:9829395
3355:Newsday
2846:9946323
1998:The Sun
1837:The Sun
1268:EMPORIS
1236:NYC.gov
845:girders
713:Baroque
692:portico
678:in the
473:History
361:, near
282:) is a
203:(annex)
4682:Subway
4611:Health
4443:PS 116
4248:Former
4161:Hotels
4096:Upland
4026:Atomix
4021:Atoboy
3945:Former
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