Knowledge (XXG)

First Convention of the Industrial Workers of the World

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551: 126:; proposed plans for a new form of labor organization; and called for a convention to organize that new labor union. A founding convention was to be held again in Chicago on June 27. The manifesto was signed by all who were present at the January conference and sent to all unions in America as well as the industrial unions in 154:
The 23 labor unions that sent a delegate with instructions to install them, had a total membership of 51,430. The total membership of the other 20 organizations was 91,500; this means that about one third of the membership represented at the convention held almost the entire voting power. Of the over
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which was to be founded at the convention. 72 additional delegates from the other 20 organizations were only present to take notes on the proceedings and report back. The other 61 delegates did not represent any organization. Only the delegates who were empowered to install an organization in the IWW
151:. These were, however, mostly local unions with little strength in numbers. Only five of the organizations affiliated with the AFL were represented by delegates with instructions to install them in the proposed labor union. Hence, these unions played only a minor role at the meeting. 138:
The 1905 convention of the IWW was attended by 203 radical trade unionists representing 43 organizations, which covered a wide range of occupations. 70 delegates from 23 organizations were authorized to install their organizations in the
565: 107:(STALA), were ineffective in negotiating with employers for other reasons, such as a lack of solidarity and cooperation. The WFM had recently been damaged by government intervention and vigilantism during the 87:, cooperated with them without being present at this meeting. These men shared the conviction that the existing American labor unions were unable to achieve real benefits for the workers. Some, such as the 526: 118:, to which about 30 people were invited. This secret conference - known as the January conference - was attended by 23 individuals, formally representing 9 organizations. The conference wrote a 297: 824: 620: 804: 175:(1,450 members). Only a few organizations thus held almost all the power at the convention. The first two labor unions listed above outnumbered all others ten to one. 424: 660: 316: 814: 290: 732: 674: 772: 414: 379: 689: 283: 168: 531: 364: 485: 172: 104: 722: 144:
were given votings rights proportional to the number of members of their organization - the other delegates had only one vote each.
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51,000 votes aggregated by those organizations prepared to install, 48,000 were distributed among five organizations: the
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had already been taken in the fall of 1904 in an informal conference of six leaders in the socialist and labor movement:
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Those at the informal conference decided to arrange a larger meeting to be held on January 2, 1905 in
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Of the labor unions represented at the convention, sixteen were at the time affiliated with the
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movement that shall have for its purpose the emancipation of the working class..."
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The Autobiography of Big Bill Haywood, 1929, by William D. Haywood, pp. 181.
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http://www.marxists.org/history/usa/unions/iww/1905/convention/index.htm
122:, which indicted the existing American labor movement - especially the 115: 127: 550: 39:. We are here to confederate the workers of this country into a 279: 31:
used a board to gavel to order the first convention of the
745: 713: 659: 619: 558: 504: 463: 352: 326: 315: 825:History of the Industrial Workers of the World 291: 8: 733:Metal and Machinery Workers Industrial Union 805:Industrial Workers of the World in Illinois 51:The first step towards the founding of the 675:Australasian Meat Industry Employees Union 667: 425:1916–1917 northern Minnesota lumber strike 323: 298: 284: 276: 695:Marine Transport Workers Industrial Union 690:Incarcerated Workers Organizing Committee 37:Continental Congress of the working class 18:Continental Congress of the working class 773:Workers' International Industrial Union 184: 169:United Brotherhood of Railway Employees 415:Bayonne refinery strikes of 1915–1916 380:1912–1913 Little Falls textile strike 7: 815:Progressive Era in the United States 566:List of General Secretary-Treasurers 685:Education Workers Industrial Union 365:1912 New York City waiters' strike 173:Socialist Trade and Labor Alliance 105:Socialist Trade and Labor Alliance 35:(IWW), he announced, "this is the 25: 723:Agricultural Workers Organization 549: 344:Pressed Steel Car strike of 1909 728:Lumber Workers Industrial Union 496:Stockton cannery strike of 1937 476:1922 New England Textile Strike 308:Industrial Workers of the World 53:Industrial Workers of the World 33:Industrial Workers of the World 486:1927–1928 Colorado Coal Strike 481:1923 San Pedro maritime strike 47:Preparation of 1905 convention 1: 385:1913 El Paso smelters' strike 339:1907 Skowhegan textile strike 768:Western Federation of Miners 360:1912 Lawrence textile strike 157:Western Federation of Miners 101:Western Federation of Miners 89:American Federation of Labor 527:2018–2019 Education strikes 512:1964 Mount Isa Mines strike 334:First Convention of the IWW 259:Columbia University ; 841: 251:Brissenden, Paul Frederick 236:Brissenden 1919, pg. 73-75 227:Brissenden 1919, pg. 71-71 218:Brissenden 1919, pg. 67-73 209:Brissenden 1919, pg. 59-67 200:Brissenden 1919, pg. 57-58 124:craft form of organization 95:". Others, including the 781: 680:Burgerville Workers Union 670: 547: 491:1933 Yakima Valley strike 405:1913 Ipswich Mills strike 390:1913 Paterson silk strike 171:(2,087 members), and the 91:, were conservative and " 758:Glossary of Wobbly terms 785:Organized Labour portal 705:United Campaign Workers 700:Starbucks Workers Union 522:2011 Wisconsin protests 576:Elizabeth Gurley Flynn 471:Anaconda Road massacre 445:Seattle General Strike 410:1913 Studebaker strike 537:2021 Frito-Lay strike 532:Lyft and Uber strikes 636:Industrial democracy 435:Green Corn Rebellion 165:United Metal Workers 161:American Labor Union 97:American Labor Union 79:. Others, including 763:Little Red Songbook 651:Solidarity unionism 641:Industrial unionism 109:Colorado Labor Wars 753:Free speech fights 450:Centralia massacre 430:Bisbee Deportation 375:Wheatland hop riot 163:(16,750 members), 159:(27,000 members), 85:Charles O. Sherman 792: 791: 741: 740: 545: 544: 464:1920s & 1930s 167:(3,000 members), 77:Thomas J. Hagerty 57:William Trautmann 16:(Redirected from 832: 820:1905 conferences 810:1905 in Illinois 786: 668: 663: 623: 553: 420:Everett massacre 395:Paterson pageant 324: 319: 309: 300: 293: 286: 277: 260: 237: 234: 228: 225: 219: 216: 210: 207: 201: 198: 192: 189: 141:industrial union 21: 840: 839: 835: 834: 833: 831: 830: 829: 795: 794: 793: 788: 784: 777: 737: 709: 661: 655: 621: 615: 601:Matilda Robbins 554: 541: 500: 459: 400:Hopedale strike 348: 317: 311: 307: 304: 267: 249: 246: 241: 240: 235: 231: 226: 222: 217: 213: 208: 204: 199: 195: 190: 186: 181: 136: 134:1905 convention 49: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 838: 836: 828: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 797: 796: 790: 789: 782: 779: 778: 776: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 749: 747: 746:Related topics 743: 742: 739: 738: 736: 735: 730: 725: 719: 717: 711: 710: 708: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 671: 665: 657: 656: 654: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 627: 625: 617: 616: 614: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 571:Eugene V. Debs 568: 562: 560: 556: 555: 548: 546: 543: 542: 540: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 517:Redwood Summer 514: 508: 506: 502: 501: 499: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 467: 465: 461: 460: 458: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 356: 354: 350: 349: 347: 346: 341: 336: 330: 328: 321: 313: 312: 305: 303: 302: 295: 288: 280: 274: 273: 266: 265:External links 263: 262: 261: 245: 242: 239: 238: 229: 220: 211: 202: 193: 183: 182: 180: 177: 135: 132: 103:(WFM) and the 81:Eugene V. Debs 73:Clarence Smith 48: 45: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 837: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 802: 800: 787: 780: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 750: 748: 744: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 720: 718: 716: 712: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 669: 666: 664: 658: 652: 649: 647: 646:One Big Union 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 631:Dual unionism 629: 628: 626: 624: 618: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 563: 561: 557: 552: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 509: 507: 503: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 468: 466: 462: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 440:Tulsa Outrage 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 357: 355: 351: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 331: 329: 325: 322: 320: 314: 310: 301: 296: 294: 289: 287: 282: 281: 278: 272: 269: 268: 264: 258: 257: 252: 248: 247: 243: 233: 230: 224: 221: 215: 212: 206: 203: 197: 194: 188: 185: 178: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 152: 150: 145: 142: 133: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 112: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 46: 44: 42: 41:working class 38: 34: 30: 19: 714: 606:Carlo Tresca 596:Lucy Parsons 591:Frank Little 581:Bill Haywood 333: 256:The I. W. W. 255: 232: 223: 214: 205: 196: 187: 153: 146: 137: 113: 93:aristocratic 61:George Estes 50: 36: 29:Bill Haywood 26: 455:Bisbee Riot 370:Grabow riot 99:(ALU), the 69:Isaac Cowen 799:Categories 622:Philosophy 611:Ben Legere 505:After 1940 244:References 65:W. L. Hall 120:manifesto 662:Sections 586:Joe Hill 253:(1919). 715:Extinct 318:History 116:Chicago 559:People 128:Europe 75:, and 353:1910s 327:1900s 179:Notes 27:When 83:and 149:AFL 801:: 130:. 111:. 71:, 67:, 63:, 59:, 299:e 292:t 285:v 20:)

Index

Continental Congress of the working class
Bill Haywood
Industrial Workers of the World
working class
Industrial Workers of the World
William Trautmann
George Estes
W. L. Hall
Isaac Cowen
Clarence Smith
Thomas J. Hagerty
Eugene V. Debs
Charles O. Sherman
American Federation of Labor
aristocratic
American Labor Union
Western Federation of Miners
Socialist Trade and Labor Alliance
Colorado Labor Wars
Chicago
manifesto
craft form of organization
Europe
industrial union
AFL
Western Federation of Miners
American Labor Union
United Metal Workers
United Brotherhood of Railway Employees
Socialist Trade and Labor Alliance

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