Knowledge (XXG)

Contractualism

Source đź“ť

31: 342: 285: 1585: 71:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 1378: 3467: 1621: 1354: 2052: 2411: 2596: 74:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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tradition (when used in this sense, the term is an umbrella term for all
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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which refers either to a family of political theories in the
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An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation
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The Difficulty of Tolerance: Essays in Political Philosophy
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theorists from the history of political thought include
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You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 101:{{Translated|fr|Contractualisme}} 3285:The Open Society and Its Enemies 1584: 1583: 340: 283: 29: 2092:Family as a model for the state 3442:Separation of church and state 3340:Collectivism and individualism 3295:The Origins of Totalitarianism 1371:The Theory of Moral Sentiments 741:Value monism – Value pluralism 99:You may also add the template 1: 3482:Category:Political philosophy 3355:Critique of political economy 246:'. In Edward N. Zalta (ed.), 148:developed in recent years by 3380:Institutional discrimination 3375:History of political thought 2107:Negative and positive rights 1435:On the Genealogy of Morality 1395:Critique of Practical Reason 275:. Cambridge University Press 257:. In Edward N. Zalta (ed.), 3390:Justification for the state 3175:Two Treatises of Government 112:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 3544: 2060:Bellum omnium contra omnes 1363:A Treatise of Human Nature 335: 278: 268:. Cambridge, Massachusetts 63:Machine translation, like 18: 3477: 1579: 266:What We Owe to Each Other 154:What We Owe to Each Other 152:, especially in his book 44:the corresponding article 3265:The Revolt of the Masses 714:Universal prescriptivism 261:. (Summer 2007 Edition). 250:(accessed October 2007). 3245:The Communist Manifesto 2171:Tyranny of the majority 2082:Consent of the governed 503:Artificial intelligence 186:(1797); more recently, 110:For more guidance, see 2122: 2072:Clash of civilizations 2058: 295:-related article is a 140:theories that include 2087:Divine right of kings 1427:The Methods of Ethics 665:Divine command theory 660:Ideal observer theory 271:Scanlon, T. M. 2003. 264:Scanlon, T. M. 1998. 180:Jean-Jacques Rousseau 83:copyright attribution 3235:Democracy in America 2614:political philosophy 2597:political philosophy 2412:political philosophy 2241:political philosophy 2151:Separation of powers 2112:Night-watchman state 2097:Monopoly on violence 1631:Political philosophy 1544:Political philosophy 3425:Right-wing politics 3305:A Theory of Justice 3275:The Road to Serfdom 3195:The Social Contract 1902:Christian democracy 1514:Evolutionary ethics 1475:Reasons and Persons 1451:A Theory of Justice 605:Uncertain sentience 348:This article about 3437:Political violence 3432:Political theology 3415:Left-wing politics 3410:Political spectrum 1509:Ethics in religion 1504:Descriptive ethics 1339:Nicomachean Ethics 255:'Contractarianism' 156:(published 1998). 91:interlanguage link 3490: 3489: 3400:Philosophy of law 3345:Conflict theories 3185:The Spirit of Law 3092: 3091: 2141:Original position 1597: 1596: 1564:Social philosophy 1549:Population ethics 1539:Philosophy of law 1519:History of ethics 1002:Political freedom 679:Euthyphro dilemma 470:Suffering-focused 365: 364: 308: 307: 253:Cudd, Ann. 2007. 123: 122: 56: 52: 3535: 3528:Ethical theories 3513:Normative ethics 3405:Political ethics 3395:Machiavellianism 3335:Authoritarianism 3320: 3310: 3300: 3290: 3280: 3270: 3260: 3250: 3240: 3230: 3220: 3210: 3200: 3190: 3180: 3170: 3160: 3150: 3140: 3130: 3120: 3110: 2186: 2127: 2063: 2053:Balance of power 2027:Social democracy 2022:Social Darwinism 1997:Multiculturalism 1942:Environmentalism 1917:Communitarianism 1624: 1617: 1610: 1601: 1587: 1586: 1534:Moral psychology 1479: 1471: 1463: 1459:Practical Ethics 1455: 1447: 1443:Principia Ethica 1439: 1431: 1423: 1415: 1407: 1399: 1391: 1383: 1375: 1367: 1359: 1351: 1347:Ethics (Spinoza) 1343: 982:Moral imperative 440:Consequentialism 417: 410: 403: 394: 386: 379: 372: 344: 337: 329: 322: 315: 287: 280: 230: 224: 218: 216:Contractarianism 212: 172:Samuel Pufendorf 142:contractarianism 102: 96: 69:Google 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1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 972:Moral courage 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 912: 911: 910:Good and evil 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 895:Family values 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 827: 825: 821: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 756: 754: 750: 742: 739: 738: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 715: 712: 710: 709:Quasi-realism 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 666: 663: 661: 658: 657: 656: 653: 649: 646: 644: 641: 640: 639: 636: 635: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 620: 618: 616: 612: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 539: 536: 535: 534: 533:Environmental 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 495: 493: 491: 487: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 455:Particularism 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 437: 435: 433: 429: 425: 418: 413: 411: 406: 404: 399: 398: 395: 387: 382: 380: 375: 373: 368: 367: 361: 359: 355: 351: 346: 343: 339: 330: 325: 323: 318: 316: 311: 310: 304: 302: 298: 294: 289: 286: 282: 274: 270: 267: 263: 260: 256: 252: 249: 245: 241: 240: 236: 229: 223: 220: 217: 211: 208: 201: 199: 197: 196:Philip Pettit 193: 189: 185: 184:Immanuel Kant 181: 177: 173: 169: 168:Thomas Hobbes 165: 161: 157: 155: 151: 150:T. M. Scanlon 147: 144:), or to the 143: 139: 135: 131: 128:is a term in 127: 113: 109: 106: 98: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 73: 70: 66: 62: 60: 59: 53: 47: 45: 40:You can help 36: 27: 26: 22: 3508:Ethics stubs 3466: 3365:Elite theory 3349: 3313: 3303: 3293: 3283: 3273: 3263: 3253: 3243: 3233: 3223: 3213: 3203: 3193: 3183: 3173: 3163: 3153: 3143: 3133: 3123: 3113: 3103: 2402:Guicciardini 2358:Early modern 2181:Philosophers 2131:Open society 2067:Body politic 1937:Distributism 1927:Conservatism 1922:Confucianism 1841:Gerontocracy 1831:Dictatorship 1785:Sovereignty‎ 1775:Ruling class 1665:Emancipation 1650:Citizenship‎ 1568: 1524:Human rights 1467:After Virtue 1193:Schopenhauer 967:Moral agency 840:Common sense 736:Universalism 704:Expressivism 684:Intuitionism 655:Subjectivism 600:Terraforming 575:Professional 358:expanding it 347: 301:expanding it 290: 272: 265: 258: 247: 222: 210: 182:(1762), and 164:Hugo Grotius 158: 153: 125: 124: 87:edit summary 78: 51:(April 2024) 49: 41: 3239:(1835–1840) 3119:(c. 350 BC) 3109:(c. 375 BC) 2726:Tocqueville 2691:Saint-Simon 2656:Montesquieu 2507:Bolingbroke 2439:Machiavelli 2319:Ibn Khaldun 2284:Alpharabius 2277:Middle Ages 2102:Natural law 2077:Common good 2002:Nationalism 1962:Imperialism 1932:Corporatism 1907:Colonialism 1887:Agrarianism 1866:Technocracy 1846:Meritocracy 1826:Bureaucracy 1816:Aristocracy 1342:(c. 322 BC) 1208:Kierkegaard 1027:Stewardship 804:Rousseauian 721:Rationalism 633:Cognitivism 580:Programming 555:Meat eating 528:Engineering 194:(1986) and 3518:Metaethics 3497:Categories 3447:Separatism 3255:On Liberty 3155:The Prince 2884:Huntington 2387:Campanella 2314:al-Ghazali 2263:Thucydides 2221:Lactantius 2166:Statolatry 1992:Monarchism 1972:Liberalism 1897:Capitalism 1880:Ideologies 1861:Plutocracy 1809:Government 1765:Revolution 1750:Propaganda 1700:Legitimacy 1675:Government 1238:Bonhoeffer 947:Immorality 890:Eudaimonia 850:Conscience 845:Compassion 731:Skepticism 726:Relativism 643:Naturalism 623:Absolutism 595:Technology 445:Deontology 202:References 188:John Rawls 176:John Locke 130:philosophy 19:See also: 3503:Law stubs 3165:Leviathan 3145:Monarchia 3139:(c. 1274) 2974:Oakeshott 2919:Mansfield 2914:Luxemburg 2899:Kropotkin 2794:Bernstein 2747:centuries 2661:Nietzsche 2604:Jefferson 2532:Condorcet 2480:centuries 2459:Pufendorf 2324:Marsilius 2211:Confucius 2196:Aristotle 2189:Antiquity 2117:Noble lie 2037:Third Way 2032:Socialism 1957:Feudalism 1912:Communism 1892:Anarchism 1871:Theocracy 1856:Oligarchy 1836:Democracy 1821:Autocracy 1735:Pluralism 1720:Obedience 1685:Hierarchy 1645:Authority 1499:Casuistry 1411:Either/Or 1318:Korsgaard 1313:Azurmendi 1278:MacIntyre 1218:Nietzsche 1148:Augustine 1143:Confucius 1123:Aristotle 1099:Ethicists 1057:Intrinsic 1022:Suffering 932:Happiness 905:Free will 885:Etiquette 830:Authority 774:Epicurean 769:Confucian 764:Christian 699:Emotivism 523:Discourse 460:Pragmatic 432:Normative 105:talk page 46:in French 3420:Centrism 3115:Politics 3105:Republic 3074:Voegelin 3054:Spengler 3039:Shariati 3014:Rothbard 2969:Nussbaum 2869:Habermas 2844:Fukuyama 2834:Foucault 2759:Ambedkar 2736:Voltaire 2706:de StaĂ«l 2681:Rousseau 2562:Franklin 2537:Constant 2497:Beccaria 2329:Muhammad 2309:Gelasius 2294:Averroes 2268:Xenophon 2248:Polybius 2201:Chanakya 2046:Concepts 2012:Populism 1982:Localism 1967:Islamism 1952:Feminism 1851:Monarchy 1755:Property 1745:Progress 1710:Monopoly 1680:Hegemony 1589:Category 1529:Ideology 1494:Axiology 1323:Nussbaum 1273:Frankena 1268:Anscombe 1258:Williams 1213:Sidgwick 1133:Valluvar 1128:Diogenes 1113:Socrates 1037:Theodicy 1032:Sympathy 997:Pacifism 987:Morality 900:Fidelity 880:Equality 835:Autonomy 823:Concepts 784:Feminist 759:Buddhist 689:Nihilism 628:Axiology 585:Research 518:Computer 513:Business 198:(1997). 190:(1971), 178:(1689), 174:(1673), 170:(1651), 166:(1625), 81:provide 3457:Statism 3370:Elitism 3328:Related 3129:(51 BC) 3059:Strauss 3034:Scruton 3029:Schmitt 3019:Russell 2939:Michels 2934:Maurras 2929:Marcuse 2889:Kautsky 2859:Gramsci 2854:Gentile 2824:Dworkin 2814:Du Bois 2809:Dmowski 2804:Chomsky 2799:Burnham 2784:Benoist 2754:Agamben 2721:Thoreau 2711:Stirner 2701:Spencer 2646:Mazzini 2636:Maistre 2631:Madison 2626:Le Play 2557:Fourier 2522:Carlyle 2502:Bentham 2492:Bastiat 2487:Bakunin 2464:Spinoza 2454:MĂĽntzer 2424:Leibniz 2397:Grotius 2377:Bossuet 2344:Plethon 2289:Aquinas 2258:Sun Tzu 2226:Mencius 2216:Han Fei 1987:Marxism 1947:Fascism 1780:Society 1705:Liberty 1690:Justice 1670:Freedom 1487:Related 1233:Tillich 1198:Bentham 1173:Spinoza 1168:Aquinas 1153:Mencius 1067:Western 1042:Torture 1007:Precept 962:Loyalty 957:Liberty 952:Justice 865:Dignity 855:Consent 799:Kantian 789:Islamic 752:Schools 638:Realism 570:Nursing 565:Medical 550:Machine 490:Applied 103:to the 85:in the 48:. 3319:(1992) 3309:(1971) 3299:(1951) 3289:(1945) 3279:(1944) 3269:(1929) 3259:(1859) 3249:(1848) 3229:(1820) 3219:(1791) 3209:(1790) 3199:(1762) 3189:(1748) 3179:(1689) 3169:(1651) 3159:(1532) 3149:(1313) 3079:Walzer 3069:Taylor 3024:Sartre 2989:Popper 2984:Pareto 2979:Ortega 2964:Nozick 2954:Mouffe 2904:Laclau 2864:GuĂ©non 2849:Gandhi 2789:Berlin 2779:Bauman 2774:Badiou 2764:Arendt 2731:Tucker 2621:Le Bon 2582:Herder 2572:Haller 2567:Godwin 2552:Fichte 2547:Engels 2542:CortĂ©s 2512:Bonald 2469:Suárez 2444:Milton 2434:Luther 2407:Hobbes 2392:Filmer 2382:Calvin 2367:BoĂ©tie 2360:period 2339:Ockham 2206:Cicero 2007:Nazism 1795:Utopia 1770:Rights 1760:Regime 1730:People 1715:Nation 1478:(1984) 1470:(1981) 1462:(1979) 1454:(1971) 1446:(1903) 1438:(1887) 1430:(1874) 1422:(1861) 1414:(1843) 1406:(1820) 1398:(1788) 1390:(1785) 1382:(1780) 1374:(1759) 1366:(1740) 1358:(1726) 1350:(1677) 1308:Taylor 1293:Parfit 1288:Singer 1263:Mackie 1138:Cicero 1079:Virtue 1012:Rights 937:Honour 794:Jewish 590:Sexual 498:Animal 480:Virtue 424:Ethics 350:ethics 3468:Index 3097:Works 3084:Weber 3049:Spann 3044:Sorel 3009:Röpke 3004:Rawls 2959:Negri 2949:Mosca 2944:Mises 2909:Lenin 2879:Hoppe 2874:Hayek 2839:Fromm 2829:Evola 2819:Dugin 2716:Taine 2696:Smith 2676:Renan 2671:Paine 2592:Iqbal 2577:Hegel 2527:Comte 2517:Burke 2429:Locke 2419:James 2372:Bodin 2304:Dante 2299:Bruni 2253:Shang 2236:Plato 1790:State 1740:Power 1725:Peace 1660:Elite 1638:Terms 1570:Index 1332:Works 1303:Adams 1298:Nagel 1253:Dewey 1248:Rawls 1228:Barth 1223:Moore 1188:Hegel 1163:Xunzi 1118:Plato 1108:Laozi 1089:Wrong 1062:Japan 1052:Value 1047:Trust 942:Ideal 809:Stoic 560:Media 545:Legal 352:is a 291:This 65:DeepL 2999:Rand 2994:Qutb 2894:Kirk 2769:Aron 2686:Sade 2666:Owen 2651:Mill 2641:Marx 2609:Kant 2587:Hume 2449:More 2349:Wang 2231:Mozi 1655:Duty 1283:Hare 1243:Foot 1203:Mill 1183:Kant 1178:Hume 1158:Mozi 1074:Vice 992:Norm 920:Evil 915:Good 875:Duty 615:Meta 538:Land 465:Role 450:Care 354:stub 297:stub 79:must 77:You 3064:Sun 2924:Mao 1800:War 1695:Law 1084:Vow 814:Tao 508:Bio 293:law 67:or 3499:: 1623:e 1616:t 1609:v 416:e 409:t 402:v 385:e 378:t 371:v 360:. 328:e 321:t 314:v 303:. 114:. 107:.

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T. M. Scanlon § Contractualism
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philosophy
social contract
social contract
contractarianism
ethical theory
T. M. Scanlon
Social contract
Hugo Grotius
Thomas Hobbes
Samuel Pufendorf
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Immanuel Kant
John Rawls
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