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Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Act 2022

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692:; arguing instead that the bill banned parents from forcibly stopping their children from taking puberty blockers with the intention of suppressing their chose gender identity or expression. Lal disagreed with the bill giving the Attorney-General the sole discretion to prosecute cases of conversion therapy, claiming that it could be use by anti-LGBT forces to deny the rights of LGBT peoples. On 15 February, Lal welcomed the bill's passage into law but criticised the bill for not adequately addressing financial redress for victims and not including individuals under the age of 18 in Section 8. 696:
for clarity around the term "suppression" in order to address concerns about parents being prosecuted for conversion therapy. The National Collective of Independent Women's Refuges submitters Natalie Thorburn and Cleo Arathoon have argued intention should not be included at all in order to prevent "abusers" from escaping prosecution. Lal has also advocated amending Section 8 of the bill to enable all complainants (not just those over the age of 17) to not have to prove serious harm. They also initiated a petition calling for stronger legislative measures against conversion therapy.
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religious freedom. He proposed that the legislation include a clause protecting discussions, advice, guidance or prayer regarding sexuality and gender by parents, family members, friends, counsellors, religious leaders, or health professionals when such advice was "respectful and non-coercive." He also expressed concerns that the bill did not distinguish between "harmful practices" and open ended counselling.
688:, co-founder of the Conversion Therapy Action Group, welcomed the proposed Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation bill but expressed concern that it would neither help survivors or allow offenders to be persecuted. Lal disagreed with the National Party's assertion that the bill would criminalise parents for advising their children against taking 723:. Family First also objected to a five-year prison term for parents for affirming gender identities that correspond to their children's biological sexes. The group also claimed that the Government "wanted to criminalise the discussion and practice of alternatives to hormones, surgery and confusion." 658:
has opposed a range of conversion therapy practices including prayers on the basis that these constitute "vilification or discrimination on the grounds of sexuality and gender." In addition, the Salvation Army's submitters Ian Gainsford and Ian Hutson argued that the bill did not infringe on freedom
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On 2 February, the Justice select committee released its report on the Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Bill. While the bill largely remained unchanged, the committee made recommendations which clarified the bill's wording and added examples of type of actions that constituted conversion
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confirmed that National MPs would be allowed a conscience vote on the Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Bill. Luxon also expressed his support for the legislation and the LGBTQI+ community in New Zealand. He also stated that "there will be those with different views for different reasons
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Several supporters of the conversion therapy ban legislation including VUW Rainbow Law Students Society submitters Clair and Natalie have called for clarity around the law's words suppress, change and intention in order to eliminate loopholes allowing "abusers" to escape. The Young Nats have called
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law academic Dr. Eddie Clark defended the bill, arguing that exempting parents from prosecution would defeat the purpose of the bill to address the harm caused by conversion therapy to LGBT individuals. Clark also asserted that the bill did not target religious beliefs about LGBTQ people but rather
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The Bill's Clause 10 states that it is not a defence to the offences outlined in Clauses 8 and 9 that the individual on whom the conversion practice was performed consented to that practice, or that the person charged believed that such consent was given. The criminal offence provisions of the law
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also sought to allay the concerns of opponents that the bill would penalise parents for having conversations with their children about sexuality and gender. While the National Party abandoned its plans to bloc-vote on the bill and allow conscience voting, the ACT Party objected to the bill in its
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stated that the bill sent "an unequivocal message that conversion practices, which have destructive and sometimes fatal consequences, have no place in this country". He also confirmed that the Human Rights Commission would establish a conversion practices response services team over the next six
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The Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Bill defines conversion practice as a practice that is directed "towards a person because of their sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression;" and is "performed with the intention of changing or suppressing the individual's sexual
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journalists Thomas Coughlan and Henry Cooke claimed that this demotion was the result of Bishop's disagreement with the Party's stance on banning conversion therapy and for advocating a conscience vote on the bill. On 30 August, Collins denied losing her temper at Bishop and fellow National MP
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The center-right National Party's parliamentary caucus opposition to the Bill was criticised by Young Nats President Stephanie-Anne Ross. The Young Nats have supported a ban on conversion therapy and stated that differences should be resolved at the select committee level. In late August 2021,
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Dr. Stuart Lange of the New Zealand Christian Network criticised the proposed bill, claiming that it denied people the freedom to seek and receive what support they desired, discriminated against people unsure about changing their sex or identity away from their biological sex, and compromised
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On 8 February 2022, the Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Bill passed its second reading by a margin of 113 to seven votes. The Labour, Green, ACT and Māori parties bloc voted for the bill, alongside 26 National Party MPs who exercised their conscience votes. Seven National MPs
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On 15 February, the Bill passed its third and final reading by a margin of 112 to eight votes. The Labour, Green, Act and Māori parties bloc voted for the bill, alongside 25 National MPs who exercised their conscience votes. Eight National MPs, Simon Bridges, Simeon Brown, Melissa Lee,
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Tony Bracefield, a submitter representing Sunshine Christian Preschool and Redeemer Grace Presbyterian Church, expressed concerned that the proposed law's consent clause would clash with the freedoms to ask for advice and to freely give advice, which he argued was protected by the
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While none of the Bill's opponents spoke during the final reading, several supporters gave speeches supporting the legislation. The bill's sponsor Faafoi argued that it did not criminalise religious expressions of faith and "open and respectful conversations." Fellow Labour MP
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submission, claiming that parents could be prosecuted for not supporting puberty blockers. The Labour, Greens and Māori parties maintained their support for the legislation. The select committee also heard 837 oral submissions including 716 individuals and 121 organisations.
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praised the Government for listening to the rainbow community's pleas that conversion therapy was a crime. Kerekere claimed that a majority supported banning conversion therapy, citing a 156,764-strong petition sponsored by the Greens calling for the practice to be banned.
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supported the Bill's intents at banning harmful practices but expressed concern that it criminalised parents, counselors and pastors seeking to help children and young people dealing with sexuality or gender issues if the intention even with the consent of the individual.
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any action that a health practitioner takes when providing a health service if they consider based on their "reasonable" professional judgement that it is appropriate to take action and that they comply with all legal, professional, and ethical standards when taking the
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criticised the proposed Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation bill's five-year prison term as form of "government overreach" which distracted from the Government's failure to address what he regarded as their failed mental health, poverty and housing policies.
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opined that the final version of the bill addressed his concerns about the definition of conversion practices and would protect future generations of young people from some of the "terrible practices" that earlier members faced. ACT Deputy Leader
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Clause 8 makes it an offence for a person, knowingly or recklessly, to perform conversion practice on a person under the age of 18 years or lacking decision-making capacity. Offenders face a term of imprisonment not exceeding three
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After passing its first reading, the bill was referred to the Justice Select Committee. Public submissions on the bill closed on 8 September 2021 with the committee due to report back to the House by 5 September 2021.
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practices that seek to change or suppress a person's sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression. The Bill passed its third and final reading on 15 February, receiving royal assent on 18 February 2022.
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Clause 9 makes it an offence for a person, knowingly or recklessly, to perform conversion practice that causes serious harm to the individual. Offenders face a term of imprisonment not exceeding five years.
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supported the intentions of the legislation but expressed concerns about penalising parents and its allegedly vague language. Bridges also claimed that several young people overseas including
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the expression of a belief or a religious principle made to an individual that is not intended to change or suppress the individual's sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression.
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On 14 September 2021, the select committee announced it has received 106,700 written submissions on the bill, breaking the previous record of 39,159 written submissions received on the
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carrying out a prayer-based practice, a deliverance practice, or an exorcism intending to change or suppress an individual's sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression.
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stated that the bill recognised the "decades of trauma" experienced by rainbow communities as well as their "right to exist free from torture, coercion and suppression." National MP
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opposed it on the grounds that it lacked provisions protecting parents from prosecution. National had previously supported banning conversion therapy. In April 2021, party leader
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across Parliament. These sorts of issues are traditionally treated as conscience issues, and we determined as a caucus that this was the appropriate course in this instance."
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expressed regret about transitioning genders. The Bill passed its first reading on 5 August by a margin of 87 to 33 votes, and proceeded to the Justice select committee.
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detective inspector Warren Olsson confirmed that Police had not received any complaints nor launch any investigations under the provisions of the Act. Meanwhile, the
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to insert Section 63A which makes it unlawful to perform a conversion practice on any person or to arrange for a conversion practice to be performed on any person.
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claimed that a ban on conversion therapy would criminalise parents wanting to protect their child from the "physical, emotional, and psychological harm" caused by
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partner of the incumbent Labour Party, welcomed Faafoi's Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Bill. The party's Rainbow Communities spokesperson Dr.
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encouraging an individual to believe that their sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression needs changing because it is a defect or disorder:
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confirmed that it had received 33 inquiries relating to conversion therapy but that none of them had been escalated into the civil redress pathway.
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of religion but suggested adding a clause to distinguish between pushing someone towards conversion therapy and having a respectful conversation.
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reported that no legal action had been taken under the criminal and civil provisions of the Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Act.
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months. The Human Rights Commission will also provide education about conversion practices and help survivors access the support they need.
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using shame or coercion intending to give an individual an aversion to same-sex attractions or to encourage gender-conforming behaviour;
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facilitating an individual's coping skills, development, or identity exploration, or facilitating social support for the individual; and
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claimed that conversion therapy was associated with European colonisation and ideas about gender and sexuality that were alien to
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had pledged National's support for the ban after consulting the party's youth wing Young Nats and googling conversion therapy.
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Clause 12 states that no prosecution for any offence under Clauses 8 or 9 can be carried out without the approval of the
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stated that the bill would ensure that people for living the lives they wanted to live and for being themselves.
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shared about her experience with conversion therapy as a teenager. The Green Party's rainbow spokesperson
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assisting an individual who is undergoing, or considering undergoing, a gender transition;
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for publicly suggesting that they disagreed with the Party's stance on the legislation.
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officially so that he could focus on his COVID-19 response spokesperson role. However,
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expressed concerns that the law would also penalise parents and religious communities.
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proposed that a conversion therapy ban could be considered as part of a reform to the
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introduced the proposed Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Bill into the
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On 5 August 2021, the Bill received its first reading in Parliament. The Labour,
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Clause 13 allows for civil redress where a person files a complaint under the
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Clause Five of the Bill states that conversion practice does not include:
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was stripped of his Shadow Leader of the House role by party leader
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announced in October 2020 it would definitively ban the practise if
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The Bill defines several examples of conversion practices; namely:
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providing acceptance, support, or understanding of an individual;
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voted against the bill, also exercising their conscience votes.
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Opponents of the Bill including National's justice spokesperson
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Following the passage of the legislation into law, Chief
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assisting an individual to express their gender identity;
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Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Act 2022
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orientation, gender identity, or gender expression."
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Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Act 2022
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Conversion Practices Prohibition Legislation Act 2022
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therapy into the legislation. The committee's chair
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Archived from 908:from the original on 9 August 2021 14: 1832:. New Zealand Christian Network. 1766:Bradbury, Martyn (30 July 2021). 1747:from the original on 30 July 2021 1549:from the original on 31 July 2021 1386:. 2 February 2022. Archived from 1339:Manch, Thomas (3 February 2022). 1156:Scotcher, Katie (5 August 2021). 1134:from the original on 30 July 2021 1010:from the original on 30 July 2021 996:Neilson, Michael (30 July 2021). 826:from the original on 29 July 2021 679:Victoria University of Wellington 2209:Defunct events and organisations 1828:Lange, Stuart (21 August 2021). 1513:from the original on 23 May 2023 1187:Witton, Bridie (5 August 2021). 970: This article incorporates 965: 465:described conversion therapy as 445:, Associate Health Minister Dr. 16:Act of Parliament in New Zealand 1917:Cooke, Henry (28 August 2021). 1703:Small, Zane (9 February 2022). 1670:Lal, Shaneel (30 August 2021). 1639:Clark, Eddie (12 August 2021). 1431:Whyte, Anna (9 February 2022). 1066:Robson, Sarah (4 August 2018). 2242:Legality of conversion therapy 2119:Sisters for Homophile Equality 2042:Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986 1950:Small, Zane (30 August 2021). 1120:McClure, Tess (30 July 2021). 759:National Party internal debate 1: 1499:Manhire, Toby (24 May 2023). 2247:LGBTQ history in New Zealand 2109:holders of political offices 953:Parliamentary Counsel Office 345:Human Rights Review Tribunal 2185:Burnett Foundation Aotearoa 2057:Marriage Amendment Act 2013 2293: 2114:Murder of Jeff Whittington 308:Offences and legal redress 2164:Wellington Pride Festival 701:Human Rights Commissioner 247:in New Zealand that bans 229: 216: 28: 2277:LGBTQ law in New Zealand 1741:Family First New Zealand 728:Martyn "Bomber" Bradbury 717:Family First New Zealand 473:. 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September 2020. 1540:The Salvation Army 1390:on 3 February 2022 1353:on 3 February 2022 1325:. 2 February 2022. 672:Elizabeth Kerekere 644:The Salvation Army 624:New Zealand Police 616:In late May 2023, 597:Elizabeth Kerekere 583:, Simon O'Connor, 455:Elizabeth Kerekere 249:conversion therapy 2229: 2228: 2190:Intersex Aotearoa 1582:Radio New Zealand 1473:Radio New Zealand 1383:Radio New Zealand 1232:. 5 August 2021. 1163:Radio New Zealand 1073:Radio New Zealand 1040:Radio New Zealand 904:. 5 August 2021. 792:Christopher Luxon 606:Brooke Van Velden 568:Michael Woodhouse 403:On 30 July 2021, 385:New Zealand First 245:Act of Parliament 237: 236: 102:Justice Committee 2284: 2009: 1999: 1992: 1985: 1976: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1947: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1914: 1908: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1882: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1852: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1841: 1825: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1794: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1743:. 30 July 2021. 1733: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1700: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1689: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1658: 1656: 1645:The Conversation 1636: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1605: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1585:. 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Index


New Zealand Parliament
Royal assent
Legislative history
Bill
Kris Faafoi
First reading
Second reading
Third reading
Human Rights Act 1993
Act of Parliament
conversion therapy
Attorney General
Human Rights Act 1993
Human Rights Commission
Human Rights Review Tribunal
Human Rights Act 1993
Minister of Justice
Andrew Little
Human Rights Act 1993
New Zealand First
Labour Party
re-elected
Minister of Justice
Kris Faafoi
New Zealand Parliament
Green
ACT
Māori
National Party

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