1033:
79:
1439:
1363:
1326:
1289:
89:
4998:
1400:
1171:
877:, the offensive against US shipping off the American east coast and for six months the route was left undisturbed. Seven outbound and seven homebound convoys, averaging 20 ships each, sailed without loss. In June 1942 BdU determined that renewing the attack there would be profitable once more as it would achieve strategic surprise.
1239:
was able to carry out repairs at sea and was able to continue her patrol. Convoy HG 84 had lost five ships, yet 17 ships arrived safely. Walker was commended for his handling of the defence and it was recognised he had been able to prevent further losses despite the disparity in numbers and to avert
5046:
1155:. During the next day, 15 June, five more boats arrived but Walker's ships continued their aggressive defence, fiercely attacking all attempts by the U-boats to close on the convoy. During this period
3569:
2922:
4920:
2938:
2861:
2833:
1977:
170:
3265:
4899:
3578:
2399:
3881:
3244:
2553:
2178:
2894:
2840:
2026:
3351:
2847:
2463:
1873:
3237:
2684:
2560:
226:
2537:
1917:
2974:
2286:
5041:
2793:
2095:
4792:
3585:
3548:
3525:
3046:
1968:
1938:
3678:
2738:
1203:
aircraft and these were able to further suppress U-boat attacks. The convoy was also in range of German aircraft and during the day the convoy was attacked by
3534:
3518:
3490:
3258:
1945:
199:
4435:
3502:
3414:
3358:
3321:
3314:
2603:
1444:
1368:
1331:
1294:
163:
1227:
While wolfpack
Endrass had had some success, it was not the victory BdU had wanted. Three of the nine U-boats had been severely damaged, though only two,
3407:
2139:
1215:, with four of the Spanish trawlers, was sunk. On 17 June, with the arrival of more Allied aircraft, BdU called off the attack. Convoy HG 84 arrived at
3454:
4913:
3541:
1931:
1889:
1042:
Convoy HG 84 sailed from
Gibraltar on 9 June 1942, undetected by Axis patrols. On 11 June the convoy was joined by three ships bound for Britain from
4762:
2581:
2355:
2118:
1984:
1795:
3657:
2491:
1991:
1903:
1839:
3860:
3372:
2222:
1760:
156:
4456:
3888:
3634:
3509:
2595:
2426:
2132:
2049:
1666:
1571:
4689:
4096:
3982:
3147:
2614:
2610:
2588:
2192:
1032:
4604:
4068:
221:
885:
Convoy HG 84 comprised 20 ships homeward bound from
Gibraltar, many in ballast or carrying trade goods. The convoy commodore was Captain
3400:
3386:
2599:
890:
4682:
4138:
2369:
1211:
came under attack while investigating a group of
Spanish trawlers which came close to the convoy. She and the trawlers were bombed and
4813:
4560:
3853:
3804:
3562:
3117:
2208:
2056:
1910:
2868:
4929:
3811:
3783:
3600:
3182:
2901:
1707:
1688:
1552:
1533:
840:
4124:
4966:
4361:
4061:
3300:
3196:
3032:
2709:
2155:
1597:
4320:
3092:
4490:
4331:
4156:
3915:
3874:
3767:
3705:
2362:
2231:
2199:
1637:
194:
4726:
4519:
3756:
2879:
4876:
4848:
3207:
2929:
2569:
2300:
2019:
1924:
1809:
898:
4820:
4751:
4576:
3790:
1123:
was able to penetrate the screen and made two attacks. The first, just after midnight on 14/15 June, hit and sank the ships
873:(BdU), had temporarily stopped attacks against convoys on the Gibraltar route. This was overtaken by the shift in focus to
4936:
4869:
4082:
4033:
3797:
3393:
3154:
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1998:
995:
989:
5010:
4906:
4281:
4242:
3161:
2996:
2981:
2908:
2887:
2705:
2383:
2169:
2162:
2146:
1857:
1816:
1788:
1188:
983:
977:
971:
376:
817:
812:
4973:
4297:
4249:
3867:
3839:
3692:
3307:
3286:
2807:
2470:
1866:
746:
325:
4771:
3975:
2376:
4267:
4186:
4131:
4019:
3625:
3251:
3175:
3077:
2954:
2826:
2819:
2779:
2752:
2484:
2417:
2084:
2012:
1823:
1753:
209:
4673:
4590:
4375:
4235:
4207:
4040:
3945:
3735:
3168:
2242:
1896:
783:
239:
78:
4412:
4389:
3641:
3442:
3435:
3099:
2759:
2731:
2724:
2447:
2111:
869:
4834:
4778:
4648:
4508:
4193:
3846:
3742:
3648:
3216:
3084:
3054:
3018:
3003:
2875:
2767:
2745:
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2323:
2104:
1832:
1781:
958:
765:
471:
381:
369:
204:
4526:
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4221:
4172:
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3609:
3335:
3126:
2717:
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2215:
2185:
1454:
1415:
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1341:
1304:
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807:
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354:
180:
3189:
5017:
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2800:
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2077:
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1746:
919:
709:
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657:
533:
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481:
296:
2392:
88:
4841:
4696:
4347:
4304:
4274:
4200:
4010:
3989:
2915:
2070:
902:
734:
729:
724:
437:
113:
944:
4959:
4733:
4611:
4567:
4089:
3223:
2989:
2516:
2346:
2330:
2279:
1181:
739:
4952:
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4710:
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4634:
4542:
4382:
4047:
3931:
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3776:
3714:
3470:
3421:
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3133:
2854:
2509:
2440:
2307:
933:
926:
874:
800:
565:
4997:
1065:
4943:
4827:
4717:
4657:
4618:
4551:
4533:
4499:
4442:
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4340:
4165:
3903:
3895:
3832:
3685:
3279:
2811:
2456:
2433:
2272:
2251:
1961:
1703:
1684:
1662:
1645:
1593:
1567:
1548:
1529:
1275:
1144:
967:
962:
570:
459:
444:
4862:
4855:
4799:
4463:
4228:
4214:
4117:
4054:
4005:
3818:
3671:
3618:
3428:
3379:
3293:
2523:
2500:
2033:
1631:
848:
667:
548:
261:
216:
28:
4885:
4597:
4512:
4470:
4368:
4311:
4179:
3961:
3952:
3481:
3063:
3039:
2635:
2293:
1627:
1200:
1194:
909:
1733:
4892:
4428:
4354:
2406:
2265:
1089:
and conducted an aggressive defence, attacking the U-boats as they attempted to close.
760:
104:
92:
1590:
British
Intelligence in the Second World War: Its Influence on Strategy and Operations
5035:
4703:
2628:
2477:
2316:
1676:
1204:
1051:
886:
778:
719:
704:
687:
682:
677:
662:
647:
642:
632:
627:
622:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
560:
543:
528:
518:
513:
449:
420:
390:
364:
359:
349:
344:
332:
109:
5002:
4806:
3106:
3011:
2642:
2005:
1769:
906:
864:
694:
672:
555:
538:
523:
508:
503:
488:
476:
454:
425:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
339:
320:
315:
303:
291:
286:
276:
266:
256:
251:
82:
1564:
The World's
Merchant Fleets 1939: The Particulars and Wartime Fates of 6,000 Ships
1103:, causing severe damage and forcing her to abandon the battle and leave the pack.
4641:
4627:
4289:
2965:
2786:
2771:
2125:
1058:, that maintained contact while wolfpack Endrass moved to intercept. On 14 June
617:
281:
271:
1588:
Hinsley, F. H. (Harry); Thomas, E. E.; Ransom, C. F. G.; Knight, R. C. (1981).
3996:
3749:
3728:
2621:
1954:
1882:
1728:
1700:
The Real Cruel Sea: The
Merchant Navy in the Battle of the Atlantic, 1939â1943
1521:
1070:
860:
788:
652:
637:
1649:
4259:
3664:
3461:
3272:
3070:
3025:
2042:
1723:
1640:: The War at Sea 1939â1945. Vol. II (3rd impression ed.). London:
1608:
1425:
1216:
1167:
managed to close and fire but her torpedoes missed and there was no damage.
1150:
844:
2546:
1659:
Chronology of the War at Sea, 1939â1945: The Naval
History of World War Two
1545:
The Allied Convoy System 1939â1945, Its
Organisation, Defence and Operation
2530:
2258:
1055:
1047:
940:
916:
52:
1180:
On 16 June the convoy was joined by three more warships, the destroyer
1170:
3140:
1405:
1043:
836:
1683:(Pbk. repr Wordsworth Editions, Ware ed.). London: Leo Cooper.
1085:. The convoy escorts were able to pinpoint the shadowing U-boats by
148:
3328:
1169:
1086:
1031:
466:
1641:
1742:
1738:
1592:. History of the Second World War. Vol. II. London: HMSO.
152:
1073:) made contact with the convoy, to be joined that evening by
1139:, was among those lost. Four hours later, having reloaded,
5047:
Naval battles of World War II involving the United
Kingdom
1528:. Vol. II (pbk. repr. ed.). London: Cassell.
2400:
Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
4761:
4489:
4330:
4155:
3914:
3766:
3704:
3608:
3599:
3480:
3206:
3116:
2964:
2667:
2658:
2416:
2241:
2094:
1856:
1849:
16:
Convoy during naval battles of the Second World War
1566:(2nd ed.). London: Chatham/Lionel Leventhal.
1508:, pp. 133, 164, 323, 492, 496, 507, 564, 513.
905:) somewhat understrength and consisting of the
21:
1754:
1657:Rohwer, JĂŒrgen; HĂŒmmelchen, Gerhard (2005) .
164:
8:
1143:again penetrated the escort screen and sank
1063:
3605:
2664:
1853:
1761:
1747:
1739:
1050:. These ships had been shadowed by German
171:
157:
149:
18:
1526:Hitler's U-Boat War: The Hunted 1942â1945
1613:Convoy Web: Arnold Hague Convoy Database
1247:
1470:
1199:. The convoy also came within range of
1037:Example of a Focke-Wulf Fw 200 C Condor
5042:North Atlantic convoys of World War II
3586:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union
1702:(Pbk. ed.). London: John Murray.
1661:(3rd rev. ed.). London: Chatham.
1505:
4457:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
3889:Japanese invasion of French Indochina
3535:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union
3491:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union
2596:Rape during the occupation of Germany
1501:
1489:
1477:
1340:Sunk 15 June 1942, 43°18'N, 17°38'W,
1303:Sunk 15 June 1942, 43°32'N, 18°12'W,
1163:suffered damage and had to withdraw.
7:
3579:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union
2611:Rape during the liberation of France
1414:Sunk 15 June 1942, 43°28'N, 17°35'W
1377:Sunk 15 June 1942, 43°18'N, 17°38'W
1175:Example of a Junkers 88 dive-bombing
889:, who had been the navigator on the
891:Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition
3805:German invasion of the Netherlands
2085:Weather events during World War II
966:(named after the U-boat commander
939:. The convoy was accompanied by a
14:
4436:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan
1219:on 20 June without further loss.
897:and the convoy was protected the
4996:
1609:"HG Convoy Series: Convoy HG.84"
1437:
1398:
1361:
1324:
1287:
87:
77:
1638:History of the Second World War
1453:15 June 1942, 43°41'N, 18°02'W
4683:Vietnamese famine of 1944â1945
2393:Territorial changes of Germany
2301:Indonesian National Revolution
1:
4083:Japanese invasion of Thailand
4034:Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
3798:German invasion of Luxembourg
2179:Mediterranean and Middle East
3990:Invasion of the Soviet Union
3679:Occupation of Czechoslovakia
2997:Independent State of Croatia
957:Ranged against them was the
4974:End of World War II in Asia
4814:Western invasion of Germany
4321:Chinese famine of 1942â1943
4298:Second Battle of El Alamein
3868:Hundred Regiments Offensive
3840:Battle of the Mediterranean
3693:Italian invasion of Albania
1867:Air warfare of World War II
1119:over a period of 31 hours.
867:, the U-boat high command,
863:'s defeat whilst attacking
5063:
4900:Naval bombardment of Japan
4268:First Battle of El Alamein
4187:Battle of Christmas Island
4132:Japanese invasion of Burma
3896:Italian invasion of Greece
3812:German invasion of Belgium
3784:German invasion of Denmark
3757:1939â1940 Winter Offensive
3626:Second Italo-Ethiopian War
1890:Comparative military ranks
1698:Woodman, Richard (2005) .
1562:Jordan, Roger W. (2006) .
1459:, 13 killed, 29 survivors
1383:, 16 killed, 31 survivors
4989:
4821:BratislavaâBrno offensive
4752:Dutch famine of 1944â1945
4376:Allied invasion of Sicily
4236:Aleutian Islands campaign
4208:Zhejiang-Jiangxi campaign
4146:Greek famine of 1941â1944
4041:Second Battle of Changsha
3946:German invasion of Greece
3791:Battle of ZaoyangâYichang
2133:North and Central Pacific
1776:
1724:HG 84 at convoyweb.org.uk
1346:, 4 killed, 36 survivors
1309:, 1 killed, 43 survivors
190:
134:
119:
98:
71:
34:
26:
4413:Allied invasion of Italy
4390:Solomon Islands campaign
4139:Third Battle of Changsha
3736:First Battle of Changsha
3642:Second Sino-Japanese War
2582:German military brothels
2448:United States war crimes
1681:Business in Great Waters
870:Befehlshaber der U-Boote
4835:Second Guangxi campaign
4690:Philippines (1944â1945)
4194:Battle of the Coral Sea
4097:Fall of the Philippines
3743:Battle of South Guangxi
3649:Battles of Khalkhin Gol
3055:Italian Social Republic
1729:HG 84 at warsailors.com
1235:had to return to base;
4420:Armistice of Cassibile
4222:Battle of Dutch Harbor
4173:Battle of the Java Sea
4076:Attack on Pearl Harbor
3976:SyriaâLebanon campaign
3969:Battle of South Shanxi
3939:Invasion of Yugoslavia
3722:Battle of the Atlantic
3336:Korean Liberation Army
3049:(until September 1943)
3006:(until September 1944)
2984:(until September 1944)
1543:Hague, Arnold (2000).
1177:
1064:
1039:
99:Commanders and leaders
4584:Second Battle of Guam
4480:Bengal famine of 1943
4450:Second Battle of Kiev
4406:Battle of the Dnieper
4111:Battle of Wake Island
3983:East African campaign
3925:Battle of South Henan
3570:atrocities by Germans
3343:Korean Volunteer Army
2324:Occupation of Germany
2078:Music in World War II
1633:The Period of Balance
1173:
1035:
135:Casualties and losses
4870:Surrender of Germany
4348:Battle of West Hubei
4305:Guadalcanal campaign
4275:Battle of Stalingrad
4201:Battle of Madagascar
2975:Albania protectorate
2762:(formerly Swaziland)
2471:Wehrmacht war crimes
2287:Expulsion of Germans
2071:Art and World War II
1969:British contribution
1918:Governments in exile
1504:, pp. 178â179;
950:and the rescue ship
847:) series during the
4960:Potsdam Declaration
4849:Italy (Spring 1945)
4612:Liberation of Paris
4069:Siege of Sevastopol
3087:(until August 1944)
2990:Wang Jingwei regime
2812:from September 1943
2772:from September 1944
2710:from September 1944
2570:Romanian war crimes
2561:Persecution of Jews
2547:Croatian war crimes
2517:Japanese war crimes
2331:Occupation of Japan
2280:First Indochina War
1992:Military production
1904:Declarations of war
1734:HG 84 at U-boat.net
1547:. London: Chatham.
1252:
970:) of nine U-boats (
222:Blockade of Germany
4953:Surrender of Japan
4786:Battle of Iwo Jima
4635:Belgrade offensive
4048:Siege of Leningrad
3932:Battle of Shanggao
3861:British Somaliland
3826:Dunkirk evacuation
3777:Norwegian campaign
3715:Invasion of Poland
3542:Japanese prisoners
2510:Italian war crimes
2441:British war crimes
2356:Soviet occupations
2140:South-West Pacific
2027:Allied cooperation
1985:Military equipment
1248:
1178:
1040:
875:Operation Drumbeat
5027:
5026:
4985:
4984:
4828:Battle of Okinawa
4727:Burma (1944â1945)
4561:Mariana and Palau
4341:Tunisian campaign
4166:Fall of Singapore
4090:Fall of Hong Kong
3833:Battle of Britain
3686:Operation Himmler
3595:
3594:
3259:Dutch East Indies
2902:Southern Rhodesia
2654:
2653:
2554:Genocide of Serbs
2457:German war crimes
2434:Soviet war crimes
2427:Allied war crimes
2273:Division of Korea
2252:Chinese Civil War
2050:Strategic bombing
1962:Manhattan Project
1668:978-1-86176-257-3
1573:978-1-86176-293-1
1463:
1462:
968:Engelbert Endrass
899:36th Escort Group
826:
825:
182:Atlantic campaign
147:
146:
140:3 U-boats damaged
67:
66:
5054:
5020:
5013:
5006:
5003:World portal
5001:
5000:
4976:
4969:
4962:
4955:
4946:
4939:
4932:
4923:
4916:
4909:
4902:
4895:
4888:
4879:
4872:
4865:
4863:Prague offensive
4858:
4856:Battle of Berlin
4851:
4844:
4837:
4830:
4823:
4816:
4809:
4802:
4800:Vienna offensive
4795:
4788:
4781:
4779:Battle of Manila
4774:
4754:
4745:
4736:
4729:
4720:
4713:
4706:
4699:
4692:
4685:
4678:
4669:
4660:
4653:
4644:
4637:
4630:
4623:
4614:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4586:
4579:
4572:
4563:
4556:
4547:
4538:
4529:
4522:
4520:KorsunâCherkassy
4515:
4504:
4482:
4473:
4466:
4459:
4452:
4445:
4438:
4431:
4422:
4415:
4408:
4401:
4392:
4385:
4378:
4371:
4364:
4362:Bombing of Gorky
4357:
4350:
4343:
4323:
4316:
4307:
4300:
4293:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4263:
4252:
4245:
4238:
4231:
4229:Battle of Midway
4224:
4217:
4215:Battle of Gazala
4210:
4203:
4196:
4189:
4182:
4175:
4168:
4148:
4141:
4134:
4127:
4125:Battle of Borneo
4120:
4118:Malayan campaign
4113:
4106:
4099:
4092:
4085:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4062:Bombing of Gorky
4057:
4055:Battle of Moscow
4050:
4043:
4036:
4029:
4022:
4015:
3999:
3992:
3985:
3978:
3971:
3964:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3934:
3927:
3907:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3835:
3828:
3821:
3819:Battle of France
3814:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3786:
3779:
3759:
3752:
3745:
3738:
3731:
3724:
3717:
3695:
3688:
3681:
3674:
3672:Munich Agreement
3667:
3660:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3628:
3621:
3606:
3588:
3581:
3572:
3565:
3558:
3557:Soviet prisoners
3551:
3544:
3537:
3528:
3521:
3512:
3505:
3498:
3497:German prisoners
3493:
3473:
3464:
3457:
3450:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3410:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3324:
3317:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3226:
3219:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3057:
3050:
3042:
3035:
3033:French Indochina
3028:
3021:
3014:
3007:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2977:
2957:
2948:
2941:
2932:
2925:
2918:
2911:
2904:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2880:from August 1944
2871:
2864:
2857:
2850:
2843:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2815:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2763:
2755:
2748:
2741:
2734:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2665:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2624:
2617:
2606:
2591:
2584:
2577:
2572:
2563:
2556:
2549:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2524:Nanjing Massacre
2519:
2512:
2503:
2501:Nuremberg trials
2494:
2487:
2480:
2473:
2466:
2459:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2429:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2386:
2379:
2372:
2365:
2358:
2351:
2342:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2234:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2181:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2128:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2105:Asia and Pacific
2087:
2080:
2073:
2066:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2036:
2034:Mulberry harbour
2029:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1987:
1980:
1971:
1964:
1957:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1885:
1876:
1869:
1854:
1842:
1835:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1805:
1798:
1791:
1784:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1740:
1713:
1694:
1672:
1653:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1603:
1577:
1558:
1539:
1509:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1447:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1408:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1334:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1297:
1293:
1291:
1290:
1253:
1069:
903:Frederick Walker
849:Second World War
217:Northern Barrage
185:
183:
173:
166:
159:
150:
91:
81:
36:
35:
29:Second World War
19:
5062:
5061:
5057:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5051:
5032:
5031:
5028:
5023:
5016:
5009:
4995:
4993:
4981:
4972:
4965:
4958:
4951:
4942:
4935:
4928:
4919:
4914:Atomic bombings
4912:
4905:
4898:
4891:
4884:
4875:
4868:
4861:
4854:
4847:
4840:
4833:
4826:
4819:
4812:
4805:
4798:
4791:
4784:
4777:
4770:
4757:
4750:
4739:
4732:
4725:
4716:
4709:
4702:
4695:
4688:
4681:
4672:
4663:
4656:
4647:
4640:
4633:
4626:
4617:
4610:
4605:Eastern Romania
4603:
4598:Warsaw Uprising
4596:
4591:Tannenberg Line
4589:
4582:
4577:Western Ukraine
4575:
4566:
4559:
4550:
4541:
4532:
4525:
4518:
4507:
4498:
4485:
4478:
4469:
4462:
4455:
4448:
4441:
4434:
4427:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4395:
4388:
4381:
4374:
4369:Battle of Kursk
4367:
4360:
4353:
4346:
4339:
4326:
4319:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4287:
4280:
4273:
4266:
4257:
4248:
4241:
4234:
4227:
4220:
4213:
4206:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4180:St Nazaire Raid
4178:
4171:
4164:
4151:
4144:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4116:
4109:
4102:
4095:
4088:
4081:
4074:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4046:
4039:
4032:
4025:
4018:
4004:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3962:Anglo-Iraqi War
3960:
3953:Battle of Crete
3951:
3944:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3910:
3901:
3894:
3887:
3882:Eastern Romania
3880:
3873:
3866:
3859:
3852:
3845:
3838:
3831:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3782:
3775:
3762:
3755:
3748:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3700:
3691:
3684:
3677:
3670:
3663:
3656:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3624:
3617:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3568:
3561:
3556:
3547:
3540:
3533:
3524:
3517:
3508:
3501:
3496:
3489:
3476:
3469:
3460:
3453:
3448:
3443:Western Ukraine
3441:
3434:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3399:
3392:
3387:Northeast China
3385:
3378:
3371:
3364:
3357:
3350:
3341:
3334:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3292:
3285:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3236:
3229:
3222:
3215:
3202:
3195:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3160:
3153:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3093:Slovak Republic
3091:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3064:Empire of Japan
3062:
3053:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3002:
2995:
2988:
2980:
2973:
2960:
2953:
2944:
2937:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2900:
2893:
2886:
2874:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2766:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2676:
2650:
2641:
2634:
2627:
2620:
2609:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2576:Sexual violence
2575:
2568:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2508:
2499:
2490:
2483:
2476:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2412:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2361:
2354:
2345:
2336:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2306:
2299:
2294:Greek Civil War
2292:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2237:
2230:
2221:
2214:
2207:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2145:
2138:
2131:
2124:
2119:South-East Asia
2117:
2110:
2103:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2032:
2025:
2018:
2011:
2004:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1978:Military awards
1976:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1902:
1895:
1888:
1881:
1872:
1865:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1803:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1772:
1767:
1720:
1710:
1697:
1691:
1675:
1669:
1656:
1626:
1617:
1615:
1606:
1600:
1587:
1584:
1582:Further reading
1574:
1561:
1555:
1542:
1536:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1500:
1496:
1488:
1484:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1420:, 37 survivors
1399:
1397:
1396:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1246:
1225:
1201:Coastal Command
1176:
1066:KapitÀnleutnant
1038:
1030:
883:
881:Forces involved
857:
843:(Homeward from
827:
822:
229:
186:
181:
179:
177:
129:
114:Frederic Walker
112:
55:
42:10â20 June 1942
17:
12:
11:
5:
5060:
5058:
5050:
5049:
5044:
5034:
5033:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5021:
5014:
5007:
4990:
4987:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4978:
4977:
4970:
4963:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4933:
4930:South Sakhalin
4926:
4925:
4924:
4910:
4903:
4896:
4889:
4882:
4881:
4880:
4866:
4859:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4831:
4824:
4817:
4810:
4803:
4796:
4789:
4782:
4775:
4767:
4765:
4759:
4758:
4756:
4755:
4748:
4747:
4746:
4730:
4723:
4722:
4721:
4707:
4700:
4693:
4686:
4679:
4670:
4661:
4654:
4645:
4638:
4631:
4624:
4615:
4608:
4601:
4594:
4587:
4580:
4573:
4564:
4557:
4548:
4539:
4530:
4523:
4516:
4505:
4495:
4493:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4476:
4475:
4474:
4467:
4453:
4446:
4439:
4432:
4425:
4424:
4423:
4409:
4402:
4393:
4386:
4379:
4372:
4365:
4358:
4355:Battle of Attu
4351:
4344:
4336:
4334:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4317:
4308:
4301:
4294:
4285:
4278:
4271:
4264:
4255:
4254:
4253:
4246:
4232:
4225:
4218:
4211:
4204:
4197:
4190:
4183:
4176:
4169:
4161:
4159:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4142:
4135:
4128:
4121:
4114:
4107:
4104:Battle of Guam
4100:
4093:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4065:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4037:
4030:
4027:Battle of Kiev
4023:
4016:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3957:
3956:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3920:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3909:
3908:
3899:
3892:
3885:
3878:
3871:
3864:
3857:
3850:
3843:
3836:
3829:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3772:
3770:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3760:
3753:
3746:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3710:
3708:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3697:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3675:
3668:
3654:
3653:
3652:
3645:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3614:
3612:
3603:
3597:
3596:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3574:
3573:
3566:
3554:
3553:
3552:
3538:
3531:
3530:
3529:
3526:United Kingdom
3522:
3515:
3514:
3513:
3494:
3486:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3466:
3465:
3458:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3355:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3339:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3212:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3200:
3193:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3130:
3122:
3120:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3043:
3036:
3029:
3022:
3015:
3008:
3000:
2993:
2986:
2978:
2970:
2968:
2962:
2961:
2959:
2958:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2930:British Empire
2923:United Kingdom
2919:
2912:
2905:
2898:
2891:
2884:
2872:
2865:
2858:
2851:
2844:
2837:
2830:
2823:
2816:
2804:
2797:
2790:
2783:
2776:
2764:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2739:Czechoslovakia
2735:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2702:
2695:
2688:
2681:
2673:
2671:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2646:
2639:
2636:Rape of Manila
2632:
2625:
2618:
2607:
2592:
2585:
2573:
2566:
2565:
2564:
2557:
2543:
2542:
2541:
2534:
2527:
2513:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2497:
2496:
2495:
2488:
2474:
2467:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2422:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2407:United Nations
2403:
2396:
2389:
2388:
2387:
2380:
2373:
2366:
2352:
2343:
2334:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2304:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2276:
2269:
2266:Decolonization
2262:
2255:
2247:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2212:
2205:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2189:
2175:
2174:
2173:
2166:
2152:
2151:
2150:
2143:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2100:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2088:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2060:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2030:
2016:
2009:
2002:
1995:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1958:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1942:
1939:United Kingdom
1935:
1921:
1914:
1907:
1900:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1878:
1877:
1862:
1860:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1828:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1785:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1758:
1751:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1719:
1718:External links
1716:
1715:
1714:
1708:
1695:
1689:
1677:Terraine, John
1673:
1667:
1654:
1628:Roskill, S. W.
1624:
1607:Kindell, Don.
1604:
1598:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1572:
1559:
1553:
1540:
1534:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1494:
1492:, p. 624.
1482:
1480:, p. 623.
1469:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1451:
1448:
1445:United Kingdom
1433:
1430:
1422:
1421:
1412:
1409:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1375:
1372:
1369:United Kingdom
1357:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1338:
1335:
1332:United Kingdom
1320:
1317:
1311:
1310:
1301:
1298:
1295:United Kingdom
1283:
1280:
1277:City of Oxford
1272:
1271:
1268:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1245:
1242:
1240:a big defeat.
1224:
1221:
1207:dive-bombers.
1174:
1146:City of Oxford
1052:Fw 200 Condors
1036:
1029:
1026:
882:
879:
859:Following the
856:
853:
824:
823:
821:
820:
815:
810:
805:
792:
791:
786:
781:
776:
768:
763:
752:
751:
750:
749:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
691:
690:
685:
680:
675:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
609:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
479:
474:
469:
464:
457:
452:
447:
445:2nd Happy Time
442:
429:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
387:
386:
379:
377:Denmark Strait
367:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
337:
336:
335:
323:
318:
307:
306:
301:
294:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
262:1st Happy Time
259:
254:
243:
242:
231:
230:
224:
219:
214:
213:
212:
207:
202:
191:
188:
187:
178:
176:
175:
168:
161:
153:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
117:
116:
107:
101:
100:
96:
95:
93:United Kingdom
85:
74:
73:
69:
68:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
50:
48:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5059:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5030:
5019:
5015:
5012:
5008:
5005:
5004:
4999:
4992:
4991:
4988:
4975:
4971:
4968:
4964:
4961:
4957:
4956:
4954:
4950:
4945:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4937:Kuril Islands
4934:
4931:
4927:
4922:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4911:
4908:
4904:
4901:
4897:
4894:
4890:
4887:
4883:
4878:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4867:
4864:
4860:
4857:
4853:
4850:
4846:
4843:
4839:
4836:
4832:
4829:
4825:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4804:
4801:
4797:
4794:
4790:
4787:
4783:
4780:
4776:
4773:
4769:
4768:
4766:
4764:
4760:
4753:
4749:
4744:
4743:
4738:
4737:
4735:
4731:
4728:
4724:
4719:
4715:
4714:
4712:
4708:
4705:
4704:Syrmian Front
4701:
4698:
4694:
4691:
4687:
4684:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4659:
4655:
4652:
4651:
4650:Market Garden
4646:
4643:
4639:
4636:
4632:
4629:
4625:
4622:
4621:
4616:
4613:
4609:
4606:
4602:
4599:
4595:
4592:
4588:
4585:
4581:
4578:
4574:
4571:
4570:
4565:
4562:
4558:
4555:
4554:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4528:
4524:
4521:
4517:
4514:
4510:
4509:Monte Cassino
4506:
4503:
4502:
4497:
4496:
4494:
4492:
4488:
4481:
4477:
4472:
4468:
4465:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4454:
4451:
4447:
4444:
4440:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4426:
4421:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4380:
4377:
4373:
4370:
4366:
4363:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4345:
4342:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4309:
4306:
4302:
4299:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4272:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4247:
4244:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4233:
4230:
4226:
4223:
4219:
4216:
4212:
4209:
4205:
4202:
4198:
4195:
4191:
4188:
4184:
4181:
4177:
4174:
4170:
4167:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4158:
4154:
4147:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4122:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4101:
4098:
4094:
4091:
4087:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4052:
4049:
4045:
4042:
4038:
4035:
4031:
4028:
4024:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4012:
4007:
4003:
3998:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3984:
3980:
3977:
3973:
3970:
3966:
3963:
3959:
3954:
3950:
3949:
3947:
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3940:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3926:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3917:
3913:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3897:
3893:
3890:
3886:
3883:
3879:
3876:
3875:Baltic states
3872:
3869:
3865:
3862:
3858:
3855:
3851:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3837:
3834:
3830:
3827:
3823:
3820:
3816:
3813:
3809:
3806:
3802:
3799:
3795:
3792:
3788:
3785:
3781:
3778:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3769:
3765:
3758:
3754:
3751:
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3744:
3740:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3726:
3723:
3719:
3716:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3703:
3694:
3690:
3687:
3683:
3680:
3676:
3673:
3669:
3666:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3650:
3646:
3643:
3639:
3638:
3636:
3632:
3627:
3623:
3622:
3620:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3611:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3598:
3587:
3583:
3580:
3576:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3560:
3559:
3555:
3550:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3532:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3519:United States
3516:
3511:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3499:
3495:
3492:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3472:
3468:
3463:
3459:
3456:
3455:Quá»c dĂąn ÄáșŁng
3452:
3451:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3349:
3344:
3340:
3337:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3298:
3295:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3281:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3242:
3239:
3235:
3232:
3228:
3225:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3205:
3198:
3194:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3159:
3156:
3155:Liechtenstein
3152:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3131:
3128:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3061:
3056:
3052:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2963:
2956:
2952:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2940:
2939:United States
2936:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2920:
2917:
2913:
2910:
2906:
2903:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2870:
2866:
2863:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2849:
2845:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2831:
2828:
2824:
2821:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2791:
2788:
2784:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2754:
2750:
2747:
2743:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2729:
2726:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2689:
2686:
2682:
2679:
2675:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2633:
2630:
2629:Comfort women
2626:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2613: /
2612:
2608:
2605:
2602: /
2601:
2598: /
2597:
2593:
2590:
2589:Camp brothels
2586:
2583:
2579:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2567:
2562:
2558:
2555:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2539:
2535:
2532:
2528:
2525:
2521:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2507:
2502:
2498:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2478:The Holocaust
2475:
2472:
2468:
2465:
2464:forced labour
2461:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2449:
2445:
2442:
2438:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2408:
2404:
2401:
2397:
2394:
2390:
2385:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2317:Marshall Plan
2314:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2284:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2263:
2260:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2233:
2229:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2210:
2206:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2190:
2187:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2171:
2170:Eastern Front
2167:
2164:
2163:Western Front
2160:
2159:
2157:
2153:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2093:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2057:Puppet states
2054:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1999:Naval history
1996:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1947:
1946:United States
1943:
1940:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1912:
1908:
1905:
1901:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1875:
1871:
1870:
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1861:
1859:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1841:
1837:
1834:
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1825:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1797:
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1779:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1764:
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1741:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1711:
1709:0-7195-6599-5
1705:
1701:
1696:
1692:
1690:1-84022-201-8
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1664:
1660:
1655:
1651:
1647:
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1605:
1601:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1565:
1560:
1556:
1554:1-86176-147-3
1550:
1546:
1541:
1537:
1535:0-304-35261-6
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1518:
1514:
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1471:
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1284:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1205:Junkers Ju 88
1202:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1191:
1187:and frigates
1186:
1185:
1172:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1135:. Hudson, on
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
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1098:
1094:
1090:
1088:
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1080:
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1034:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1016:
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1005:
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998:
993:
992:
987:
986:
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965:
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953:
949:
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938:
937:
931:
930:
924:
923:
918:
914:
913:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
887:Hubert Hudson
880:
878:
876:
872:
871:
866:
862:
854:
852:
850:
846:
842:
838:
835:
831:
819:
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809:
806:
804:
803:
799:
798:
797:
796:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
774:
769:
767:
766:26 April 1944
764:
762:
759:
758:
757:
756:
748:
747:Bay of Biscay
745:
744:
743:
742:
738:
736:
735:SL 140/MKS 31
733:
731:
730:SL 139/MKS 30
728:
726:
725:SL 138/MKS 28
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
710:ONS 20/ON 206
708:
706:
703:
701:
700:ONS 18/ON 202
698:
696:
693:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
658:HX 229/SC 122
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
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615:
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613:
607:
604:
602:
599:
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577:
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572:
569:
567:
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559:
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545:
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484:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
462:
458:
456:
453:
451:
450:Torpedo Alley
448:
446:
443:
441:
440:
436:
435:
434:
433:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
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402:
399:
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258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
248:
247:
241:
238:
237:
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235:
228:
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220:
218:
215:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
200:United States
198:
197:
196:
193:
192:
189:
184:
174:
169:
167:
162:
160:
155:
154:
151:
142:
139:
138:
133:
127:
124:
123:
118:
115:
111:
110:Hubert Hudson
108:
106:
103:
102:
97:
94:
90:
86:
84:
80:
76:
75:
70:
62:
59:
58:
54:
49:
46:
45:
41:
38:
37:
33:
30:
25:
20:
5029:
5011:Bibliography
4994:
4807:Project Hula
4772:VistulaâOder
4741:
4674:
4665:
4649:
4619:
4568:
4552:
4543:
4534:
4500:
4397:
4312:
4288:
4258:
4009:
3902:
3847:North Africa
3549:Soviet Union
3503:Soviet Union
3429:Soviet Union
3197:Vatican City
3107:Vichy France
3012:German Reich
2909:Soviet Union
2895:South Africa
2888:Sierra Leone
2841:Newfoundland
2660:Participants
2643:Marocchinate
2347:
2338:
2308:
2186:North Africa
2147:Indian Ocean
2006:Nazi plunder
1897:Cryptography
1770:World War II
1699:
1680:
1658:
1632:
1618:20 September
1616:. Retrieved
1612:
1599:0-521-242908
1589:
1563:
1544:
1525:
1497:
1485:
1473:
1455:
1426:
1416:
1388:
1379:
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1342:
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1305:
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1249:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1226:
1212:
1208:
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1156:
1151:
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1120:
1116:
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1008:
1002:
996:
990:
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978:
972:
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951:
946:
935:
928:
921:
911:
894:
884:
868:
865:Convoy HG 76
858:
829:
828:
818:7â8 May 1945
813:5â6 May 1945
808:Point Judith
801:
794:
793:
772:
754:
753:
740:
611:
610:
566:27 September
549:
498:
482:
460:
438:
431:
430:
382:
370:
326:
309:
308:
297:
245:
244:
233:
232:
210:St. Lawrence
143:5 Ships sunk
72:Belligerents
63:Inconclusive
27:Part of the
22:Convoy HG 84
4742:Bodenplatte
4628:Gothic Line
3854:West Africa
3401:Philippines
3380:Netherlands
3245:Czech lands
3183:Switzerland
3127:Afghanistan
3078:Philippines
2946:Puerto Rico
2862:Philippines
2848:New Zealand
2834:Netherlands
2787:Free France
2538:Prosecution
2339:Osoaviakhim
2209:West Africa
2193:East Africa
1840:Conferences
1522:Blair, Clay
1506:Jordan 2006
1109:Convolvulus
947:Empire Moon
922:Convolvulus
771:Capture of
534:Bell Island
483:Connecticut
298:Nordseetour
240:River Plate
105:Karl Dönitz
5036:Categories
4842:West Hunan
4675:Pointblank
4011:Silver Fox
3997:Summer War
3750:Winter War
3729:Phoney War
3510:Azerbaijan
3471:Yugoslavia
3366:Luxembourg
3208:Resistance
2955:Yugoslavia
2820:Luxembourg
2622:Sook Ching
2418:War crimes
2020:Technology
2013:Opposition
1955:Lend-Lease
1932:Australian
1925:Home front
1883:Blitzkrieg
1833:Casualties
1824:Commanders
1796:Operations
1515:References
1502:Hague 2000
1490:Blair 2000
1478:Blair 2000
1250:Ships lost
1244:Ships sunk
1223:Conclusion
1071:Erich Topp
915:and three
861:U-boat Arm
855:Background
439:Postmaster
371:RheinĂŒbung
4907:Manchuria
4793:Indochina
4569:Bagration
4020:Lithuania
3665:Anschluss
3462:Viet Minh
3359:Lithuania
3301:Hong Kong
3071:Manchukuo
3026:Azad Hind
2685:Australia
2485:Aftermath
2348:Paperclip
2243:Aftermath
2043:Total war
1911:Diplomacy
1874:In Europe
1679:(1999) .
1650:174453986
1630:(1962) .
1524:(2000) .
1217:Liverpool
1213:Wild Swan
1209:Wild Swan
1184:Wild Swan
1182:HMS
1111:attacked
1099:attacked
1054:based at
934:HMS
927:HMS
920:HMS
917:corvettes
910:HMS
845:Gibraltar
741:Stonewall
715:Sept-Ăles
668:Black May
571:SG 6/LN 6
227:Gibraltar
205:Caribbean
130:7 Escorts
125:9 U-boats
5018:Category
4967:document
4877:document
4734:Ardennes
4718:Budapest
4666:Crossbow
4544:Overlord
4383:Smolensk
3601:Timeline
3436:Slovakia
3422:Thailand
3273:Ethiopia
3238:Bulgaria
3162:Portugal
3100:Thailand
2982:Bulgaria
2760:Eswatini
2753:Ethiopia
2706:Bulgaria
2531:Unit 731
2492:Response
2309:Keelhaul
2259:Cold War
2232:Americas
2223:timeline
2216:Atlantic
2096:Theaters
1105:Marigold
1097:Gardenia
1056:Bordeaux
1048:Portugal
959:wolfpack
952:Copeland
945:SS
941:CAM ship
936:Marigold
929:Gardenia
802:Teardrop
761:Lyme Bay
472:27 March
383:Bismarck
195:Americas
128:23 Ships
120:Strength
53:Atlantic
51:eastern
47:Location
4944:Shumshu
4711:Hungary
4658:Estonia
4642:Lapland
4620:Dragoon
4553:Neptune
4535:Ichi-Go
4501:Tempest
4443:Changde
4398:Cottage
4290:Jubilee
4006:Finland
3904:Compass
3610:Prelude
3563:Finland
3449:Vietnam
3415:Romania
3287:Germany
3266:Estonia
3252:Denmark
3231:Belgium
3224:Austria
3217:Albania
3148:Ireland
3134:Andorra
3118:Neutral
3085:Romania
3019:Hungary
3004:Finland
2876:Romania
2768:Finland
2746:Denmark
2692:Belgium
2678:Algeria
2384:Romania
2370:Hungary
2126:Pacific
1850:General
1804:Leaders
1789:Battles
1782:Outline
1389:Slemdal
1133:Slemdal
963:Endrass
839:of the
832:was an
550:Laconia
461:Neuland
355:4 April
83:Germany
4921:Debate
4893:Taipei
4886:Borneo
4464:Tarawa
3658:Europe
3619:Africa
3408:Poland
3394:Norway
3373:Malaya
3352:Latvia
3294:Greece
3280:France
3176:Sweden
3141:Bhutan
2869:Poland
2855:Norway
2827:Mexico
2794:Greece
2780:France
2718:Canada
2699:Brazil
2669:Allies
2615:Serbia
2604:Poland
2377:Poland
2363:Baltic
2156:Europe
1858:Topics
1810:Allied
1706:
1687:
1665:
1648:
1596:
1570:
1551:
1532:
1442:
1427:Thurso
1406:Norway
1403:
1366:
1352:Pelayo
1329:
1292:
1270:Notes
1190:Rother
1152:Thurso
1137:Pelayo
1129:Pelayo
1044:Lisbon
1028:Action
895:Pelayo
837:convoy
834:Allied
789:BX 141
779:HX 300
720:ON 207
705:SC 143
688:SC 130
683:SC 129
678:HX 237
663:HX 231
648:HX 228
643:SC 121
633:ON 166
628:SC 118
606:ON 154
601:ON 153
596:ON 144
591:SC 107
586:SL 125
581:HX 212
576:SC 104
561:SC 100
544:ON 127
529:ON 122
519:ON 115
514:ON 113
494:6 June
421:HX 156
391:HX 133
365:HX 126
360:OB 318
350:HX 112
345:OB 293
333:HX 106
327:Berlin
60:Result
4697:Leyte
4527:Narva
4513:Anzio
4471:Makin
4429:Burma
4313:Torch
4282:Rzhev
4243:Kiska
3329:Korea
3315:Japan
3308:Italy
3190:Tibet
3169:Spain
3047:Italy
2808:Italy
2801:India
2725:China
2600:Japan
2200:Italy
2112:China
2064:Women
1466:Notes
1456:U-552
1450:2,436
1417:U-552
1411:7,374
1380:U-552
1374:1,345
1343:U-552
1337:1,943
1315:Etrib
1306:U-552
1300:2,759
1237:U-132
1233:U-552
1165:U-575
1157:U-552
1141:U-552
1125:Etrib
1121:U-552
1117:U-437
1101:U-132
1093:Stork
1087:HF/DF
1083:U-437
1079:U-132
1060:U-552
1021:U-575
1015:U-571
1009:U-552
1003:U-437
997:U-134
991:U-132
912:Stork
907:sloop
893:, in
830:HG 84
784:WEP 3
773:U-505
695:Faith
673:ONS 5
653:UGS 6
623:SG 19
556:SQ 36
539:QS 33
524:SC 94
509:QS 15
504:SL 78
499:HG 84
489:ON 92
477:OG 82
467:ON 67
455:SC 67
426:HG 76
416:SC 48
411:HG 73
406:SC 42
401:OG 71
396:OG 69
340:HG 53
321:SC 20
316:SC 19
304:HX 90
292:HX 84
287:HX 79
277:HX 72
267:HX 65
257:HX 49
252:HX 47
4763:1945
4491:1944
4332:1943
4260:Blue
4250:Attu
4157:1942
3916:1941
3768:1940
3706:1939
3635:Asia
3482:POWs
3322:Jews
3040:Iraq
2966:Axis
2916:Tuva
2732:Cuba
1817:Axis
1704:ISBN
1685:ISBN
1663:ISBN
1646:OCLC
1642:HMSO
1620:2024
1594:ISBN
1568:ISBN
1549:ISBN
1530:ISBN
1432:1919
1393:1931
1356:1927
1319:1919
1282:1926
1262:Flag
1259:Year
1256:Name
1231:and
1229:U-71
1196:Spey
1193:and
1161:U-71
1159:and
1149:and
1131:and
1115:and
1113:U-89
1107:and
1095:and
1081:and
1075:U-89
1018:and
985:U-89
979:U-84
973:U-71
932:and
795:1945
755:1944
638:UC 1
618:TM 1
612:1943
432:1942
310:1941
282:SC 7
272:SC 2
246:1940
234:1939
39:Date
1266:GRT
1046:in
1024:).
5038::
4511:/
1644:.
1636:.
1611:.
1127:,
1077:,
1012:,
1006:,
1000:,
994:,
988:,
982:,
976:,
954:.
943:,
925:,
851:.
841:HG
4014:)
4008:(
2882:)
2878:(
2814:)
2810:(
2774:)
2770:(
2712:)
2708:(
1762:e
1755:t
1748:v
1712:.
1693:.
1671:.
1652:.
1622:.
1602:.
1576:.
1557:.
1538:.
1062:(
901:(
172:e
165:t
158:v
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