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Cost of Living (Tenant Protection) (Scotland) Act 2022

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The provisions of the Act were considered by Scottish Ministers to be necessary or proportionate in connection with the cost of living. The Act restricts landlords from increasing the amount of rent they shall charge on residential tenancies, restricts evictions from residential tenancies, and allows
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The Scottish Government holds that the emergency legislation is necessary in order to urgently respond to the specific circumstances of the current cost crisis to support those who rent their homes. Households living in the rental sectors have less ability than owner occupiers to respond to the cost
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The main provisions of the Act were set to expire at the end of 31 March 2023, however, this date was amended to 30 September 2023. This date of 30 September 2023 may be amended by Scottish Ministers. The permitted rate of 3% rent increase was set for the duration of 1 April 2023 to 30 September
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on those living in the rented sector in Scotland by introducing a rent freeze and a moratorium on evictions, along with increased damages for unlawful evictions. The stated intended effect is to protect tenants by stabilising their housing costs, to reduce impacts on the health and wellbeing of
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Private rents across all tenants in Scotland have risen significantly in recent months, with reports indicating that annual rents have increased by 15.1% in Edinburgh, 13.0% in Glasgow and 4.4% in Aberdeen. Announcing the legislation, First Minister of Scotland
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and that the Act provides some relief, while also noting that rents prior to the freeze were already unaffordable, thus necessitating maintaining the Act in force until the Scottish Government enacts rent controls which return rents to affordable levels.
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Scottish Ministers to make regulations about matters a rent officer or a First-Tier Tribunal must consider in determining rent. The permitted rate of 0% rent increase from 6 September 2022 is defined within the meaning of section 24A(1) of the
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The Scottish Government expressed that significant increases are expected in fuel poverty rates, particularly in the private and social rented sectors, with around half of households in these sectors being in fuel poverty despite the
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tenants caused by being evicted and/or made homeless by giving them more time to find accommodation, and to seek to avoid tenants being evicted from the rented sector by a landlord wanting to raise rents.
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The legislation has a reporting requirement in order to demonstrate regularly the need for provisions to continue based on evidence at the relevant time.
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The Act freezes rents and establishes a moratorium on evictions for both the private rented and social sectors until at least 31 March 2023.
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has called for similar changes to be enacted in England. Reports indicate that rent increases of up to 50% have been observed in London.
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is an ongoing event starting in 2021, in which prices for essential goods and services in the
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John Blackwood suggested that the Act may reduce the supply of housing currently available.
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The stated purpose of the Act is to respond to the situation caused by the impact of the
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crisis because their housing costs, relative to their incomes, tend to be higher.
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described pressures on household budgets as a humanitarian emergency.
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and despite such forms of mitigation as grants and support payments.
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is currently the most affected of advanced economies.
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Cost of Living (Tenant Protection) (Scotland) Act 2022
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Cost of Living (Tenant Protection) (Scotland) Act 2022
72: 65: 43: 8: 19: 89:which came into force on 27 October 2022. 18: 323:Housing legislation in the United Kingdom 212: 74:Text of statute as originally enacted 7: 318:Acts of the Scottish Parliament 2022 119:United Kingdom cost of living crisis 258:Brooks, Libby (6 September 2022). 224:"Protections for tenants extended" 14: 194:Scottish Association of Landlords 51: 30: 87:Act of the Scottish Parliament 25:Act of the Scottish Parliament 1: 125:began increasing faster than 192:The chief executive of the 103:Housing (Scotland) Act 2001 67:Status: Current legislation 344: 16:United Kingdom legislation 129:, resulting in a fall in 29: 24: 45:Territorial extent  171:Energy Price Guarantee 186:cost of living crisis 201:London Renters Union 328:Housing in Scotland 37:Scottish Parliament 21: 300:. 2 November 2022. 226:. 19 January 2023. 283:. 6 October 2022. 247:. 4 October 2022. 127:household incomes 79: 78: 335: 302: 301: 294: 285: 284: 277: 268: 267: 255: 249: 248: 241: 228: 227: 220: 61: 57: 55: 54: 46: 34: 33: 22: 343: 342: 338: 337: 336: 334: 333: 332: 308: 307: 306: 305: 296: 295: 288: 279: 278: 271: 257: 256: 252: 243: 242: 231: 222: 221: 214: 209: 179: 151: 143:Nicola Sturgeon 115: 98: 68: 52: 50: 49: 44: 39: 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 341: 339: 331: 330: 325: 320: 310: 309: 304: 303: 286: 269: 250: 229: 211: 210: 208: 205: 178: 175: 150: 147: 135:cost of living 123:United Kingdom 114: 111: 97: 94: 77: 76: 70: 69: 66: 63: 62: 47: 41: 40: 35: 27: 26: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 340: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 315: 313: 299: 293: 291: 287: 282: 276: 274: 270: 265: 261: 254: 251: 246: 240: 238: 236: 234: 230: 225: 219: 217: 213: 206: 204: 202: 197: 195: 190: 187: 183: 176: 174: 172: 166: 163: 159: 156: 148: 146: 144: 138: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 112: 110: 106: 104: 95: 93: 90: 88: 84: 75: 71: 64: 60: 48: 42: 38: 28: 23: 264:The Guardian 263: 253: 198: 191: 180: 167: 164: 160: 152: 139: 131:real incomes 116: 107: 99: 91: 82: 80: 182:Living Rent 155:cost crisis 312:Categories 207:References 113:Background 177:Reactions 133:. The UK 59:Scotland 149:Purpose 96:Summary 109:2023. 85:is an 56:  199:The 117:The 81:The 314:: 289:^ 272:^ 262:. 232:^ 215:^ 105:. 266:.

Index

Scottish Parliament
Scotland
Text of statute as originally enacted
Act of the Scottish Parliament
Housing (Scotland) Act 2001
United Kingdom cost of living crisis
United Kingdom
household incomes
real incomes
cost of living
Nicola Sturgeon
cost crisis
Energy Price Guarantee
Living Rent
cost of living crisis
Scottish Association of Landlords
London Renters Union


"Protections for tenants extended"




"Cost of Living (Tenant Protection) (Scotland) Bill: business regulatory impact assessment"
"Nicola Sturgeon announces rent freeze for tenants in Scotland"


"The Scottish Parliament Passes the Rent Freeze and Eviction Ban!"

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