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One, open from 1935 to 1993, produced carbon black for dyes; its emissions permeated the area for nearly sixty years, leaving soot on homes, trees, animals, and everything else in the area. The stain from these decades of deposits are still
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The other source of the pollution, less visible but with even more serious effects to the health of the town's residents, was
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The town's population of 5,201 (as of 2011) is significantly lower compared to its previous level in 1989, the year
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whose emissions have contributed to significantly higher incidence of lung disease and impotence, along with a
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943:[History of the city of Copșa Mică – the second most polluted city in Europe after Chernobyl].
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The town's current local council has the following political composition, according to the results of the
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573:, Copșa Mică had a population of 4,570, of which 77.13% were Romanians, 4.81% Hungarians, and 4% Roma.
967:"Populația rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021"
865:"Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021"
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factory at Copșa Mică. The town is best known for its status (dating to the 1990s) as one of the most
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in Europe; in fact, at some point it was the second most polluted after
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Copșa Mică's Past and Future: Can Europe's Most
Polluted Town Go Green?
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fragilecologies.com: The People and
Pollution of Copșa Mică, Romania
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located in the town. Discovered in 1915 and developed by
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The 1933 fire at the gas field led to the creation of a
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990:(in Romanian). Autoritatea Electorală Permanentă
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843:"Results of the 2020 local elections"
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886:"Terra Saxonum | Via Transilvanica"
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588:2020 Romanian local elections
913:Pal, Cosmin (July 8, 2023).
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16:For Copșa Mare village, see
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1493:Localities in Transylvania
845:. Central Electoral Bureau
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479:—
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890:www.viatransilvanica.com
364:The Copșa Mică gas field
218:295 m (968 ft)
198:Daniel-Tudor Mihalache (
92:Location in Sibiu County
1012:Town's official website
824:(born 1975), journalist
773:(Muntean Vasile-Sorin)
691:Social Democratic Party
234:180/km (460/sq mi)
771:Independent politician
614:National Liberal Party
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23:Town in Sibiu, Romania
453:Historical population
340:, 33 km east of
151:46.11250°N 24.23056°E
1498:Monotowns in Romania
398:The Copșa Mică works
376:Copșa Mică gas field
370:Copșa Mică gas field
231: • Density
60:Transylvanian Saxons
54:church of the local
52:Evangelical Lutheran
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543:Source: Census data
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353:long-distance trail
336:, located north of
192: • Mayor
147: /
123:Location in Romania
1169:Miercurea Sibiului
1037:2012-04-14 at the
654:Save Romania Union
194:(2020–2024)
156:46.11250; 24.23056
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132:Coordinates:
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1457:Valea Viilor
1227:Axente Sever
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1086:Sibiu County
1022:1993 project
992:. Retrieved
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949:. Retrieved
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847:. Retrieved
837:
815:Dan Tăpălagă
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582:Town council
548:
448:Demographics
422:
410:carbon black
407:
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330:Transylvania
326:Sibiu County
314:Kleinkopisch
305:
304:
279:Vehicle reg.
77:Coat of arms
1397:Râu Sadului
1337:Merghindeal
1297:Gura Râului
951:January 28,
925:January 28,
818: [
571:2021 census
565:, and 8.7%
555:2011 census
392:condensates
388:natural gas
295:.copsa-mica
273:(+40) 02 69
257:Postal code
154: /
1477:Categories
1452:Turnu Roșu
1417:Șeica Mică
1412:Șeica Mare
1277:Cârțișoara
1164:Dumbrăveni
1159:Copșa Mică
1024:funded by
994:2020-11-02
896:2023-08-14
829:References
567:Hungarians
306:Copșa Mică
251:(UTC+2/+3)
223:Population
187:Government
142:24°13′50″E
117:Copșa Mică
30:Copșa Mică
1437:Șura Mică
1432:Șura Mare
1347:Mihăileni
919:Sibiu 100
569:. At the
559:Romanians
553:. At the
418:Chernobyl
318:Hungarian
269:Area code
240:Time zone
215:Elevation
139:46°6′45″N
1422:Șelimbăr
1392:Rășinari
1387:Racovița
1342:Micăsasa
1307:Iacobeni
1302:Hoghilag
1287:Cristian
1194:Communes
1184:Tălmaciu
1154:Cisnădie
1035:Archived
1016:Romanian
945:Historia
561:, 11.9%
432:visible.
414:polluted
322:Kiskapus
1447:Tilișca
1442:Târnava
1427:Slimnic
1377:Poplaca
1357:Nocrich
1322:Loamneș
1282:Chirpăr
1262:Brateiu
1257:Brădeni
1242:Biertan
1232:Bârghiș
1179:Săliște
1092:Romania
849:14 June
809:Natives
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359:Economy
334:Romania
288:Website
170:Romania
167:Country
18:Biertan
1462:Vurpăr
1332:Marpod
1317:Laslea
1292:Dârlos
1247:Blăjel
1207:Alțâna
1144:Agnita
1117:Mediaș
1101:Cities
988:(Json)
693:(PSD)
656:(USR)
616:(PNL)
602:Seats
599:Party
538:−12.1%
501:−13.9%
384:Romgaz
346:Mediaș
310:German
262:555400
176:County
1402:Roșia
1367:Păuca
1362:Orlat
1352:Moșna
1327:Ludoș
1272:Cârța
1267:Bruiu
1252:Boița
1237:Bazna
1149:Avrig
1136:Towns
1110:Sibiu
1026:UNIDO
971:INSSE
868:(XLS)
822:]
535:4,570
525:+0.9%
522:5,201
512:−3.3%
509:5,157
506:2002
498:5,332
495:1992
490:+0.6%
487:6,194
484:1977
476:6,156
473:1966
378:is a
338:Sibiu
226:4,570
181:Sibiu
1407:Sadu
1312:Jina
1222:Ațel
1202:Alma
1014:(in
953:2024
927:2024
851:2021
563:Roma
531:2021
518:2011
462:Pop.
458:Year
390:and
374:The
342:Blaj
249:EEST
207:Area
38:Town
297:.ro
293:www
245:EET
200:PNL
1479::
1089:,
905:^
888:.
870:.
820:ro
590::
467:±%
427::
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777:1
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660:3
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