400:
She refused, believing this would betray both her vows and her institute. Bishop
Wiseman supported her decision and provided lawyers for her defense. The court was Protestant, though, and the statement signed by Pierce entirely omitted his conversion to the Catholic Church and the separation and ordination as a Catholic priest. It petitioned that Cornelia be "compelled by law to return and render him
532:
544:
51:
520:
465:; at her request, she was buried there. Today, the Sisters of the Holy Child Jesus are active in fourteen countries, striving to live the apostolic life as Cornelia did, seeking to meet the wants of the age through works of spiritual mercy. They are engaged in education and related spiritual and pastoral ministries.
167:, where Pierce had accepted the Holy Trinity Episcopal church's rectorship. By all accounts, they were an immensely happy couple and welcomed by their parishioners. Pierce profited from land investments, and in 1835 was appointed chairman of the Episcopal Convention of the Southwest, which augured well for a future
428:. Finally, the Privy Council suspended the judgment favoring Pierce, ordering him to pay both parties' costs to date as a precondition for a second hearing. Cornelia had to pay these costs, which she could not afford; she was in effect the winner and could not be forced to return to him. But she could not regain
303:
and took up theological studies, hoping to become a Jesuit. However, the
Vatican had arranged that he could visit his wife and children once a week, and the Jesuits disapproved of such frequent contact. In May 1844, Pope Gregory showed his appreciation of this "big catch" for the church by sending a
239:
instead, which ordains married men – particularly as
Cornelia was pregnant again. Being an ambitious man, Pierce ignored the advice. There were no Eastern-rite parishes in the US for him to serve, and only celibates can become Eastern-rite bishops. The family were otherwise happy in Rome, where they
399:
He even pressed a lawsuit against her that gained notoriety in
England. "Connelly v. Connelly" was a major scandal which, Pierce claimed, Cornelia could avoid only by returning to live with him. Lord Shrewsbury asked her to leave England to avoid embarrassing the entire Catholic Church in England.
437:
against
Jesuits, the pope, Catholic morals, and Cardinal Wiseman, which all served to keep Cornelia in the public eye to an extent where she had to take precautions against abduction by her husband. When the case finally was dismissed in 1857, Pierce took Adeline and Frank abroad. He kept Adeline
373:
After a year of total separation, Pierce arrived unannounced at the convent to see his wife. Cornelia was upset and told him not to repeat his visit. He wrote her a letter of reproach, and she replied with bitterness, acknowledging his continued physical attraction for her and her difficulties in
281:
as a priest in the
Catholic Church. Cornelia was aware that this would mean their separation for life and a breakup of the family. She urged him to consider his wish deeply and twice over. The couple agreed to a period of celibacy. Cornelia was in any case already pregnant with their fifth child,
468:
Despite the strained economy of her Sussex school, Cornelia
Connelly insisted on maintaining day schools for those who could afford tuition, as well as free schools for those who could not. She introduced Greek and Latin writers in translation for her brightest female pupils – courses that were
179:
Before marrying
Cornelia's father, Cornelia's mother married John Bowen Sr., a Jamaican plantation owner. Together they had four children. However, only two, a daughter named Isabella and a son named John Jr., made it to adulthood. When John Sr. died in 1794, the children assumed control of the
383:
his version of the society, in the hope that this would help him gain control over his wife. His efforts were thwarted when
Cornelia heard of them, but he remained registered as the society's co-founder, which was to cause considerable confusion in the future. Upon his return, Pierce called on
378:
over his wife. In
January 1848 he removed the children from their schools without informing their mother. He put 6-year-old Frank in a secret home while taking Mercer and Adeline with him to Europe, hoping that Cornelia would follow. Instead, she vowed to remain faithful to her obligations as
290:
and applied unsuccessfully to enter the Jesuits. Cornelia stayed with the two younger children in a small cottage on the convent grounds at Grand Coteau, leading a nun-like life of work and prayer. In 1843, Pierce arrived in Rome, where Pope Gregory instructed him to bring his family so that
340:
of Rome assured her that her first duty was to care for 10-year-old Adeline and 5-year-old Frank and that she was under no obligation to become a nun. She was, however, invited to England to educate Catholic girls and the poor. With the help of Pierce, who was headed for England himself as
150:
by her father, Ralph William Peacock Sr. and mother, Mary Swope. With her father dying in 1818 and her mother dying in 1823, Peacock was left orphaned at the age of 14. She went to live with her half-sister Isabella and her husband, Austin Montgomery. In 1831 she was baptized into the
295:. After receiving Cornelia's personal consent to her husband's ordination, the pope arranged a swift permission, and within three months the couple were formally separated. Cornelia moved with the baby and his nurse into a retreat house at the convent at the top of the
438:
with him, dressing her in little girl's outfits, while Frank settled in Rome, becoming an acclaimed painter. Devoted to his mother, he hated the Catholic Church for having destroyed his childhood home and his parents' lives. Cornelia never saw Mercer again; he died of
277:, when the dog accidentally pushed him into a vat of boiling sugar. There was no doctor available, so he died of severe burns in Cornelia's arms after 43 hours. Eight months later, while making a retreat himself, Pierce informed her that he was now certain of his
493:
was unusual in that a school to her was meant to be home, with the nuns as mothers who should love, trust and respect their pupils. Disliking the customary convent rules of constant surveillance, she encouraged mutual trust and respect for different talents.
199:. In doing so, Pierce sacrificed a promising career as well as the financial security of his family. His wife however supported him fully: "I am ready to submit to whatever he believes to be the path of duty." Pierce now took his family to
353:
put an end to the visitation permission that the couple had had in Rome. Correspondence would be their only contact in the future. To Cornelia's anguish, Wiseman also insisted that she send Adeline and Frank away to boarding school.
171:. The couple had a son, Mercer, and a daughter, Adeline. Later research has also revealed that the Connellys owned and sold slaves, the first having been gifted to them by a friend after the birth of their first child.
432:
of her children since, under British law, a man's wife and children were his property. Mercer was shipped off to an uncle in the US, and Frank was placed in a school. Pierce himself earned a living from writing
388:; but she refused to see him unless he agreed to return Adeline to her care. He was livid when Bishop Wiseman, unable to meet expenses connected with the schools, had Cornelia move her nuns to his district at
374:
overcoming it. In December 1847 she took her perpetual vows as a nun and was formally installed as superior general of the society. Pierce did not attend the ceremony, being jealous of Bishop Wiseman's
369:
to her "Society of the Holy Child Jesus." The institute, whose constitution is based on that of the Jesuits, remains devoted to teaching young women and operates schools primarily in the United States.
269:
But soon tragedy came to the Connellys. In the summer of 1839, their fourth child, Mary Magdalen, died six weeks after birth. In early 1840, still grieving the baby's death, Cornelia made her first
187:
from Europe. Consequently, the Connellys delved into a study of Catholic beliefs and practices. Soon Pierce had become so uncertain in his own beliefs that he resigned from his parish and went to
1167:
445:
The alienation of her children was the most significant suffering she endured. Cornelia Connelly herself stated that the Society of the Holy Child was "founded on a breaking heart".
1192:
291:
officials could discuss the matter with Cornelia. Pierce returned to the US, taking his family with him back to Rome, where they settled into a large apartment near the
299:, living as a laywoman for as long as her youngest child needed her. Adeline went to the convent school, where her mother taught English and music. Pierce received the
320:, pleading him to consider the breakup of the family and to return to normal family life. But he insisted on taking Holy Orders. In keeping with the requirements of
1187:
266:, he taught English, while 29-year-old Cornelia taught music at an academy for girls. For the first time the couple were poor, but by all accounts quite content.
380:
1087:
1172:
1182:
1162:
1212:
1202:
1076:
603:
1177:
247:
1207:
828:
578:
946:
744:
719:
670:
379:
Superior of the new community. Pierce went to Rome, posing as the founder of the Society of the Holy Child Jesus, presenting to the
155:
and, despite her family's protests, married the Reverend Pierce Connelly, an Episcopal priest. Cornelia had been well educated by
152:
1197:
346:
109:
41:
401:
332:, releasing her husband for ordination. In June, Pierce was ordained and said his first Mass, giving his daughter her first
282:
Frank, born in the spring of 1841. In 1842, Pierce broke up the family. Against the advice of the family's friend, Bishop
1217:
1071:
510:
211:. In Rome, Pierce petitioned for admittance to the church so compellingly that, after meeting Pierce in a personal
160:
75:
462:
236:
1118:
Cornelia Connelly's Innovations in Female Education, 1846–1864: Revolutionizing the School Curriculum for Girls
939:
Cornelia Connelly's Innovations in Female Education, 1846–1864: Revolutionizing the School Curriculum for Girls
795:
769:
203:
before committing himself. Cornelia, however, was already received into the Catholic Church while waiting in
389:
263:
686:
404:". Cornelia's lawyers gave the omitted facts, but after a year, the judge pronounced against accepting her
345:
to Lord Shrewsbury, she drew up a set of rules for a new religious congregation, which she wanted to call
361:. Soon she was running a day school for 200 pupils, an evening school for factory women, and a crowded
821:
The Priesthoods and Apostasies of Pierce Connelly: A Study of Victorian Conversion and Anticatholicism
1157:
1152:
974:
196:
164:
270:
116:
408:
since Roman law is not binding in England. Cornelia had two options: Forcible return to Pierce or
536:
454:
434:
92:
108:; January 15, 1809 – April 18, 1879) was an American-born educator who was the foundress of the
712:
Free at Last? Reflections on Freedom and the Abolition of the British Transatlantic Slave Trade
286:
of New Orleans, he sold their home and went to England, where he placed 9-year-old Mercer in a
1127:, Rosemont, PA: SHCJ Communications Office, 2009. (Illustrations by Sister France White, SHCJ)
952:
942:
834:
824:
750:
740:
715:
666:
599:
574:
131:
524:
396:. Pierce was convinced that this was a ploy by the bishop to gain greater control over her.
350:
292:
274:
216:
661:
Making Saints: How the Catholic Church Determines Who Becomes a Saint, Who Doesn't, and Why
336:, while Cornelia sang in the choir. She was 36 and now had to work out her own future. The
976:
The Life of Cornelia Connelly, 1809–1879: Foundress of the Society of the Holy Child Jesus
421:
287:
113:
258:
in the US forced Pierce to return to Natchez to find employment. Offered a position at a
17:
548:
470:
417:
337:
333:
1146:
659:
429:
413:
362:
296:
283:
192:
439:
385:
375:
317:
228:
147:
143:
273:
of three days. In February, her two-year-old son John Henry was playing with his
183:
In 1835 a wave of anti-Catholic resentment struck the US due to massive Catholic
180:
plantation, and Swope received an annual annuity of $ 1,655 (~$ 33,989 in 2023).
255:
204:
184:
50:
1046:
531:
490:
405:
220:
956:
754:
838:
498:
321:
188:
168:
127:
31:
342:
329:
278:
232:
224:
212:
119:. In 1846, she founded the first of many Holy Child schools, in England.
770:"Convert, wife, Mother, Foundress: Great Sacrifice of Cornelia Connelly"
477:. She encouraged them to dabble in art, music, and drama, even to dance
1137:
474:
300:
242:
219:
was moved to tears. Two months later, he was received into the church.
458:
425:
409:
393:
366:
259:
251:
486:
482:
478:
358:
305:
208:
156:
123:
687:"College Commission Examines Cornelia Connelly's Ties to Slavery"
1111:
The spirituality of Cornelia Connelly: in God, for God, with God
200:
1047:"Cornelia Connelly: Plan to move nun's remains to US abandoned"
796:"17 May 1957, Page 12 - The Catholic Advance at Newspapers.com"
325:
254:, where their third child John Henry was born. But in July, a
596:
A Woman Styled Bold: The Life of Cornelia Connelly, 1809-1879
357:
Cornelia was sent to a large convent at St. Mary's Church in
159:
at home. Pierce was five years her senior, a graduate of the
420:, marchers carried effigies of Wiseman and Cornelia through
416:
to spare her this. Popular opinion favored Pierce, and on
316:
Cornelia had one final talk with Pierce before he took
1120:(Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen, 2008) (Hors série).
508:
497:
In 1992, the Catholic Church proclaimed Cornelia as
424:. She and the bishop were denounced from Protestant
349:. To avoid scandalizing English Protestants, Bishop
126:
in the Catholic Church. 1992, she was proclaimed as
665:. New York: Simon & Schuster. pp. 253–54.
412:. Her lawyers immediately appealed the case to the
82:
60:
29:
658:
598:. London: Darton, Longman, and Todd. p. 12.
469:otherwise reserved for male pupils. Amidst the
1168:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism
1125:A Generous Love: The Life of Cornelia Connelly
381:Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith
8:
453:Cornelia Connelly died on 18 April 1879, at
968:
966:
865:
863:
861:
714:. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.
639:
637:
1072:Society of the Holy Child Jesus: Foundress
874:. Westminster, Maryland: The Newman Press.
227:being required of priests in the church's
49:
26:
1040:
1038:
710:Wahab, Amar; Jones, Cecily, eds. (2011).
235:officials suggested that he consider the
1193:Venerated Catholics by Pope John Paul II
1113:(Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen, 1986)
561:
515:
912:Cornelia Connelly: A Study in Fidelity
899:Cornelia Connelly: A Study in Fidelity
886:Cornelia Connelly: A Study in Fidelity
872:Cornelia Connelly: A Study in Fidelity
645:Cornelia Connelly and Her Interpreters
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
571:Cornelia Connelly and Her Interpreters
1188:19th-century American women educators
657:Woodward, Kenneth L. (23 July 1996).
473:revolution, she had her pupils learn
7:
941:. Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen.
823:. Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen.
248:John Talbot, 16th Earl of Shrewsbury
979:. London: Longmans, Green & Co.
973:(Gompertz, Mary) Catherine (1922).
768:Ebel, Rev. John B. (May 17, 1957).
384:Cornelia, bringing her a gift from
304:huge fish, freshly pulled from the
55:Mother Cornelia Connelly, ca. 1877.
1045:Farley, Harry (26 February 2021).
25:
1173:People from Natchez, Mississippi
573:. Oxford: Way Books. p. 4.
542:
530:
518:
1183:19th-century American educators
1163:Society of the Holy Child Jesus
347:Society of the Holy Child Jesus
312:Society of the Holy Child Jesus
122:Connelly has been proposed for
110:Society of the Holy Child Jesus
1:
1104:The Case of Cornelia Connelly
991:The Life of Cornelia Connelly
870:Mother Marie Thérèse (1963).
365:program, as well as training
142:Cornelia Peacock was born in
1213:American venerated Catholics
1203:19th-century Roman Catholics
937:McDougall, Roseanne (2008).
461:, where she had established
250:. The Connellys moved on to
1178:Educators from Philadelphia
784:– via Newspapers.com.
594:Flaxman, Radegunde (1991).
153:Protestant Episcopal Church
1234:
1208:Catholics from Mississippi
1089:Great American Foundresses
737:How the Irish Became White
569:Lancaster, Judith (2004).
161:University of Pennsylvania
76:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1138:Cornelia Connelly Library
442:in New Orleans, aged 20.
48:
18:Cornelia Augusta Connelly
819:Paz, D(enis) G. (1986).
324:, Cornelia pronounced a
246:of the English Catholic
223:was a different matter.
1106:(London: Collins, 1956)
1086:Code, Joseph B. (1923)
739:. New York: Routledge.
735:Ignatiev, Noel (2009).
489:. Her attitude towards
264:Grand Coteau, Louisiana
191:to consult with Bishop
1198:Burials in East Sussex
910:Mother Marie Thérèse.
897:Mother Marie Thérèse.
884:Mother Marie Thérèse.
1116:McDougall, Roseanne.
485:, as well as playing
774:The Catholic Advance
390:St. Leonard's-on-Sea
165:Natchez, Mississippi
1109:McCarthy, Caritas.
1077:"Scandal Revisited"
1030:A Woman Styled Bold
629:A Woman Styled Bold
163:. The two moved to
117:religious institute
1218:Women slave owners
1019:. pp. 261–62.
855:. pp. 254–55.
455:St Leonards-on-Sea
93:St Leonards-on-Sea
1102:Wadham, Juliana.
691:Rosemont Magazine
605:978-0-232-51935-8
132:Pope John Paul II
102:Cornelia Connelly
99:
98:
95:, Sussex, England
37:Cornelia Connelly
16:(Redirected from
1225:
1123:McElwee, Catie,
1064:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1042:
1033:
1026:
1020:
1013:
1007:
1000:
994:
987:
981:
980:
970:
961:
960:
934:
928:
921:
915:
908:
902:
895:
889:
882:
876:
875:
867:
856:
849:
843:
842:
816:
810:
809:
807:
806:
792:
786:
785:
783:
781:
765:
759:
758:
732:
726:
725:
707:
701:
700:
698:
697:
683:
677:
676:
664:
654:
648:
641:
632:
625:
610:
609:
591:
585:
584:
566:
547:
546:
545:
535:
534:
523:
522:
521:
514:
449:Death and legacy
351:Nicholas Wiseman
293:Palazzo Borghese
275:Newfoundland dog
217:Pope Gregory XVI
106:Cornelia Peacock
89:
72:
70:
64:Cornelia Peacock
53:
27:
21:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1143:
1142:
1134:
1099:
1097:Further reading
1068:
1067:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1043:
1036:
1027:
1023:
1014:
1010:
1001:
997:
988:
984:
972:
971:
964:
949:
936:
935:
931:
922:
918:
909:
905:
896:
892:
883:
879:
869:
868:
859:
850:
846:
831:
818:
817:
813:
804:
802:
794:
793:
789:
779:
777:
767:
766:
762:
747:
734:
733:
729:
722:
709:
708:
704:
695:
693:
685:
684:
680:
673:
656:
655:
651:
642:
635:
626:
613:
606:
593:
592:
588:
581:
568:
567:
563:
558:
553:
543:
541:
529:
519:
517:
509:
507:
463:Mayfield School
451:
402:conjugal rights
314:
288:boarding school
207:for passage to
177:
140:
91:
87:
78:, United States
74:
73:15 January 1809
68:
66:
65:
56:
44:
39:
38:
35:
34:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1231:
1229:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1133:
1132:External links
1130:
1129:
1128:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1084:
1083:April 8, 1957.
1074:
1066:
1065:
1063:. p. 265.
1052:
1034:
1021:
1008:
995:
993:. p. 155.
982:
962:
947:
929:
916:
903:
890:
877:
857:
844:
830:978-0889466623
829:
811:
800:Newspapers.com
787:
760:
745:
727:
720:
702:
678:
671:
649:
633:
611:
604:
586:
580:978-0904717242
579:
560:
559:
557:
554:
552:
551:
539:
527:
506:
503:
450:
447:
418:Guy Fawkes Day
338:Cardinal Vicar
334:holy communion
313:
310:
240:stayed in the
176:
173:
139:
136:
97:
96:
90:(aged 70)
84:
80:
79:
62:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
40:
36:
30:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1230:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1062:
1061:Making Saints
1056:
1053:
1048:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1032:. p. 78.
1031:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1017:Making Saints
1012:
1009:
1005:
1004:Making Saints
999:
996:
992:
986:
983:
978:
977:
969:
967:
963:
958:
954:
950:
948:9780773451872
944:
940:
933:
930:
927:. pp. 258–59.
926:
925:Making Saints
920:
917:
914:. p. 91.
913:
907:
904:
901:. p. 61.
900:
894:
891:
888:. p. 84.
887:
881:
878:
873:
866:
864:
862:
858:
854:
853:Making Saints
848:
845:
840:
836:
832:
826:
822:
815:
812:
801:
797:
791:
788:
775:
771:
764:
761:
756:
752:
748:
746:9780415963091
742:
738:
731:
728:
723:
721:9781443828703
717:
713:
706:
703:
692:
688:
682:
679:
674:
672:0-684-81530-3
668:
663:
662:
653:
650:
646:
640:
638:
634:
630:
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
612:
607:
601:
597:
590:
587:
582:
576:
572:
565:
562:
555:
550:
540:
538:
533:
528:
526:
516:
512:
504:
502:
500:
495:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
466:
464:
460:
456:
448:
446:
443:
441:
436:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
414:Privy Council
411:
407:
403:
397:
395:
391:
387:
382:
377:
371:
368:
364:
363:Sunday school
360:
355:
352:
348:
344:
339:
335:
331:
328:of perpetual
327:
323:
319:
311:
309:
307:
302:
298:
297:Spanish Steps
294:
289:
285:
284:Antoine Blanc
280:
276:
272:
267:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
244:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
193:Joseph Rosati
190:
186:
181:
174:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
149:
146:and raised a
145:
137:
135:
133:
129:
125:
120:
118:
115:
111:
107:
103:
94:
86:18 April 1879
85:
81:
77:
63:
59:
52:
47:
43:
33:
28:
19:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1088:
1080:
1060:
1055:
1029:
1024:
1016:
1011:
1003:
998:
990:
985:
975:
938:
932:
924:
919:
911:
906:
898:
893:
885:
880:
871:
852:
847:
820:
814:
803:. Retrieved
799:
790:
778:. Retrieved
776:. p. 12
773:
763:
736:
730:
711:
705:
694:. Retrieved
690:
681:
660:
652:
644:
628:
595:
589:
570:
564:
496:
467:
452:
444:
440:yellow fever
398:
386:Pope Pius IX
376:jurisdiction
372:
356:
318:major orders
315:
268:
241:
237:Eastern rite
182:
178:
148:Presbyterian
144:Philadelphia
141:
121:
105:
104:, SHCJ (née
101:
100:
88:(1879-04-18)
1158:1879 deaths
1153:1809 births
1049:. BBC News.
643:Lancaster.
537:Catholicism
262:college in
256:bank crisis
205:New Orleans
185:immigration
175:Family life
1147:Categories
1059:Woodward.
1015:Woodward.
1002:Woodward.
989:Gompertz.
923:Woodward.
851:Woodward.
805:2018-04-23
696:2022-09-23
556:References
491:discipline
406:allegation
229:Latin rite
221:Ordination
197:conversion
138:Early life
69:1809-01-15
1028:Flaxman.
957:222543661
780:April 23,
755:246198199
627:Flaxman,
525:Biography
499:Venerable
471:Darwinian
322:canon law
189:St. Louis
169:bishopric
128:venerable
124:sainthood
32:Venerable
839:13592209
505:See also
343:chaplain
330:chastity
279:vocation
225:Celibacy
213:audience
114:Catholic
549:England
511:Portals
475:geology
430:custody
426:pulpits
422:Chelsea
367:novices
301:tonsure
271:retreat
243:palazzo
233:Vatican
955:
945:
837:
827:
753:
743:
718:
669:
602:
577:
459:Sussex
435:tracts
410:prison
394:Sussex
260:Jesuit
252:Vienna
195:about
157:tutors
487:whist
483:polka
479:waltz
359:Derby
306:Tiber
209:Italy
1081:Time
953:OCLC
943:ISBN
835:OCLC
825:ISBN
782:2018
751:OCLC
741:ISBN
716:ISBN
667:ISBN
600:ISBN
575:ISBN
481:and
201:Rome
112:, a
83:Died
61:Born
42:SHCJ
392:in
326:vow
130:by
1149::
1079:.
1037:^
965:^
951:.
860:^
833:.
798:.
772:.
749:.
689:.
636:^
614:^
501:.
457:,
308:.
231:,
215:,
134:.
1092:.
1006:.
959:.
841:.
808:.
757:.
724:.
699:.
675:.
647:.
631:.
608:.
583:.
513::
71:)
67:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
