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Cortical spreading depression

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97: 285:(a drug with specific anti-aura action, but no efficacy in migraine in general) has a marked suppressive effect which correlates with its rather selective action on the migraine aura. Valproate and riboflavin were shown to have no effect on the triggering of cortical spreading depression though they are effective in migraine without aura. Taken together, these results are compatible with a causal role of cortical spreading depression in migraine with aura, but not in migraine without aura. 943:
Sánchez-Porras, Renán; Santos, Edgar; Schöll, Michael; Stock, Christian; Zheng, Zelong; Schiebel, Patrick; Orakcioglu, Berk; Unterberg, Andreas W.; Sakowitz, Oliver W. (2014-09-01). "The effect of ketamine on optical and electrical characteristics of spreading depolarizations in gyrencephalic swine
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is capable of irregular and complex CSD propagation patterns. The irregularities of the folded cortex and the vasculature promote the presence of re-entrance waves, such as spirals and reverberating waves. The expansion of the wave then is less predictable and it is affected by the concentration of
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occlusion in IOS. The video has a speed of 50x to better appreciate the SDs through human eye. Pictures are dynamically subtracted to a reference picture 40 s before. First we see the initial area of change at the exact moment where the left MCAs are occluded. The area is highlighted with a white
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Although the terms cortical spreading depression and spreading depolarization are often used as synonyms, a study found spreading depolarizations can produce variable effects on cortical activity in humans and rats, ranging from depressed to booming activity depending on SD depth.
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Kentar, Modar; Mann, Martina; Sahm, Felix; Olivares-Rivera, Arturo; Sanchez-Porras, Renan; Zerelles, Roland; Sakowitz, Oliver W.; Unterberg, Andreas W.; Santos, Edgar (2020-01-15). "Detection of spreading depolarizations in a middle cerebral artery occlusion model in swine".
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Santos, Edgar; Schöll, Michael; Sánchez-Porras, Renán; Dahlem, Markus A.; Silos, Humberto; Unterberg, Andreas; Dickhaus, Hartmut; Sakowitz, Oliver W. (2014-10-01). "Radial, spiral and reverberating waves of spreading depolarization occur in the gyrencephalic brain".
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hyperactivity followed by a wave of inhibition. Spreading depolarization describes a phenomenon characterized by the appearance of depolarization waves of the neurons and neuroglia that propagates across the
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Santos, Edgar; Sánchez-Porras, Renán; Dohmen, Christian; Hertle, Daniel; Unterberg, Andreas W.; Sakowitz, Oliver W. (2012-04-01). "Spreading depolarizations in a case of migraine-related stroke".
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Nasretdinov, Azat; Vinokurova, Daria; Lemale, Coline L.; Burkhanova-Zakirova, Gulshat; Chernova, Ksenia; Makarova, Julia; Herreras, Oscar; Dreier, Jens P.; Khazipov, Roustem (25 November 2023).
1105:. 29 April 2007, Takano T, Tian GF, Peng W, Lou N, Lovatt D, Hansen AJ, Kasischke KA, Nedergaard M., Department of Neurosurgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York. 1112:. 21 November 2003, Netsiri C, Bradley DP, Takeda T, Smith MI, Papadakis N, Hall LD, Parsons AA, James MF, Huang CL., Physiological Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. 1108:"A delayed class of BOLD waveforms associated with spreading depression in the feline cerebral cortex can be detected and characterised using independent component analysis (ICA)", 1137:
The Co-Operative Studies on Brain Injury Depolarizations is an international research consortium focused on the role of spreading depolarizations in acute neurologic injury
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Sánchez-Porras, R.; Zheng, Z.; Santos, E.; Schöll, M.; Unterberg, A. W.; Sakowitz, O. W. (2013-08-01). "The role of spreading depolarization in subarachnoid hemorrhage".
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Its triggers and propagation mechanisms, as well as clinical manifestations of CSD, are a therapeutic target to reduce brain damage after a stroke or brain lesion.
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Brennan KC, Beltrán-Parrazal L, López-Valdés HE, Theriot J, Toga AW, Charles AC (2007). "Distinct vascular conduction with cortical spreading depression".
87: 466:"Recording, analysis, and interpretation of spreading depolarizations in neurointensive care: Review and recommendations of the COSBID research group" 90:
Cortical spreading depression seen using intrinsic optical signal imaging in gyrencephalic brain. Speed 50x. From Santos E et al. Neuroimage 2014.
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Porooshani H, Porooshani GH, Gannon L, Kyle GM (2004). "Speed of progression of migrainous visual aura measured by sequential field assessment".
162:, a particularly severe form of childhood epilepsy that appears to carry an unusually high risk of SUDEP (sudden unexpected death in epilepsy). 96: 1179: 147:, where CSD is assumed to ascend in well-nourished tissue and is typically benign in most cases, although it may increase the probability in 155: 1271: 1261: 44: 900:
Bogdanov; et al. (Feb 2011). "Migraine preventive drugs differentially affect cortical spreading depression in rat".
74: 69: 281:) dose-dependently suppressed frequency of CSD induced by continuous cortical application of 1 M KCl solution. However 770: 309: 143:
conditions and facilitates neuronal death in energy-compromised tissue. CSD has also been implicated in migraine
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contribute to the initiation and propagation of cortical spreading depression, which is the underlying cause of
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Spreading depolarization within brainstem tissues regulating functions crucial for life has been implicated in
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Ayata; et al. (Apr 2006). "Suppression of cortical spreading depression in migraine prophylaxis".
724: 1187: 86: 1266: 1080: 1028: 977: 925: 882: 830: 795: 693: 593: 558: 19: 1240: 1203: 1160: 1072: 1064: 1020: 1012: 969: 961: 917: 874: 787: 750: 685: 677: 642: 634: 550: 542: 503: 485: 446: 428: 389: 371: 314: 240: 140: 128: 1230: 1056: 1004: 953: 909: 866: 822: 779: 740: 732: 669: 624: 585: 534: 493: 477: 436: 420: 379: 363: 212: 204: 64: 1152: 713:"Diversity of cortical activity changes beyond depression during Spreading Depolarizations" 293: 236: 190: 178: 159: 133: 1115:"Cortical spreading depression (CSD): A neurophysiological correlate of migraine aura", 745: 728: 712: 498: 465: 441: 408: 384: 352:"High-resolution in vivo imaging of the neurovascular unit during spreading depression" 351: 255: 186: 174: 144: 49: 177:
use the term cortical spreading depression to represent at least one of the following
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Leão AAP (1944). "Spreading depression of activity in the cerebral cortex".
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Chuquet, Julien; Hollender, Liad; Nimchinsky, Esther A. (2007-04-11).
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braintsunamis.com - Spreading Depolarization and Spreading Ischemia
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Chronic daily administration of migraine prophylactic drugs (
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line. Later we appreciate the signal produced by SDs.
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The spreading of a self-propagating wave of cellular
611:Dreier, Jens P.; Reiffurth, Clemens (2015-05-20). 1178:Neurosciences Critical Care Unit, Cambridge, UK. 662:Cephalalgia: An International Journal of Headache 297:different molecules and gradients on the cortex. 519: 517: 1151:Dodick, David W.; J. Jay Gargus (August 2008). 613:"The stroke-migraine depolarization continuum" 239:phenomenon termed the spreading depression of 470:Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism 407:Ayata, Cenk; Lauritzen, Martin (2015-07-01). 60:ICHD classification and diagnosis of migraine 8: 1208:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1159:. Scientific American Inc. pp. 56–63. 1119:, May 17, 2008, Richter F, Lehmenkühler A. 464:Hartings, Dreier; Jed, Jens (2017-05-01). 107:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-019-04132-8 26: 23:Animation of cortical spreading depression 1234: 1143:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 744: 628: 497: 440: 383: 333:Dodick DW & Gargus JJ (August 2008). 95: 85: 326: 136:at a velocity of 1.5–9.5 mm/min. 1201: 7: 1180:"Spreading Cortical Depolarisation" 156:sudden unexpected death in epilepsy 100:Hemodynamic changes observed after 200:passing through an area of cortex. 14: 1219:"Professor Leão's original note" 1217:Péricles Maranhão Filho (2015). 1186:. NCCU Education. Archived from 958:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.04.018 539:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2014.05.021 235:in humans may be related to the 151:patients to develop a stroke. 847:Richter and Lehmenkühler (2008) 368:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0721-07.2007 45:Prevention of migraine attacks 1: 1141:Spreading+Cortical+Depression 997:European Journal of Neurology 250:concentration and excitatory 113:Cortical spreading depression 55:Cortical spreading depression 630:10.1016/j.neuron.2015.04.004 75:Sporadic hemiplegic migraine 70:Familial hemiplegic migraine 590:10.1076/noph.28.2.101.23739 356:The Journal of Neuroscience 203:The spreading of a wave of 196:The spreading of a wave of 1288: 1061:10.1007/s00701-019-04132-8 771:Journal of Neurophysiology 737:10.1038/s41467-023-43509-3 425:10.1152/physrev.00027.2014 1236:10.1590/0004-282X20150087 1184:cambridgecriticalcare.net 914:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.10.014 310:Transient ischemic attack 1145:Medical Subject Headings 674:10.1177/0333102412441414 482:10.1177/0271678X16654496 246:Increased extracellular 211:and prolonged sustained 121:spreading depolarization 16:Type of evoked potential 827:10.1152/jn.1944.7.6.359 335:"Why migraines strike". 1272:Neurological disorders 1262:Cognitive neuroscience 1153:"Why Migraines Strike" 139:CSD can be induced by 109: 93: 24: 784:10.1152/jn.00028.2007 717:Nature Communications 413:Physiological Reviews 229:scintillating scotoma 99: 89: 22: 1223:Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr 1049:Acta Neurochirurgica 129:electrophysiological 1157:Scientific American 729:2023NatCo..14.7729N 578:Neuro-Ophthalmology 338:Scientific American 1190:on 20 October 2014 1110:Magn Reson Imaging 110: 94: 25: 1009:10.1111/ene.12139 946:Neuropharmacology 871:10.1002/ana.20778 362:(15): 4036–4044. 84: 83: 1279: 1248: 1238: 1213: 1207: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1089: 1088: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1003:(8): 1121–1127. 992: 986: 985: 940: 934: 933: 897: 891: 890: 854: 848: 845: 839: 838: 810: 804: 803: 778:(6): 4143–4151. 765: 759: 758: 748: 708: 702: 701: 657: 651: 650: 632: 608: 602: 601: 573: 567: 566: 521: 512: 511: 501: 476:(5): 1595–1625. 461: 455: 454: 444: 404: 398: 397: 387: 347: 341: 331: 290:folded structure 237:neurophysiologic 213:vasoconstriction 205:vasoconstriction 170:Uses of the term 65:Retinal migraine 27: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1252: 1251: 1216: 1200: 1193: 1191: 1177: 1169: 1167: 1150: 1126: 1124:Further reading 1098: 1093: 1092: 1045: 1044: 1040: 994: 993: 989: 942: 941: 937: 899: 898: 894: 856: 855: 851: 846: 842: 812: 811: 807: 767: 766: 762: 710: 709: 705: 659: 658: 654: 610: 609: 605: 575: 574: 570: 523: 522: 515: 463: 462: 458: 406: 405: 401: 349: 348: 344: 332: 328: 323: 306: 294:cerebral cortex 191:cerebral cortex 175:Neuroscientists 172: 160:Dravet syndrome 127:) is a wave of 17: 12: 11: 5: 1285: 1283: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1254: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1214: 1175: 1148: 1138: 1132: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1113: 1106: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1055:(3): 581–592. 1038: 987: 935: 902:Neurobiol. Dis 892: 849: 840: 821:(6): 359–390. 815:J Neurophysiol 805: 760: 703: 668:(5): 433–436. 652: 623:(4): 902–922. 603: 584:(2): 101–105. 568: 513: 456: 419:(3): 953–993. 399: 342: 325: 324: 322: 319: 318: 317: 315:Aristides Leão 312: 305: 302: 225: 224: 201: 194: 187:depolarization 171: 168: 82: 81: 80: 79: 78: 77: 72: 67: 57: 52: 47: 42: 34: 33: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1284: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1246: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1205: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1104: 1100: 1099: 1095: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1042: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 991: 988: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 939: 936: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 896: 893: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 865:(4): 652–61. 864: 860: 853: 850: 844: 841: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 816: 809: 806: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 772: 764: 761: 756: 752: 747: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 707: 704: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 656: 653: 648: 644: 640: 636: 631: 626: 622: 618: 614: 607: 604: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 572: 569: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 520: 518: 514: 509: 505: 500: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 460: 457: 452: 448: 443: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 403: 400: 395: 391: 386: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 346: 343: 339: 336: 330: 327: 320: 316: 313: 311: 308: 307: 303: 301: 298: 295: 291: 286: 284: 280: 276: 275:amitriptyline 272: 268: 264: 259: 257: 256:migraine aura 253: 249: 248:potassium ion 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 199: 195: 192: 188: 184: 183: 182: 180: 176: 169: 167: 163: 161: 157: 152: 150: 146: 142: 137: 135: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 108: 103: 98: 92: 88: 76: 73: 71: 68: 66: 63: 62: 61: 58: 56: 53: 51: 48: 46: 43: 41: 38: 37: 36: 35: 32: 29: 28: 21: 1226: 1222: 1192:. 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Index


Migraine
Migraine
Prevention of migraine attacks
Aura
Cortical spreading depression
ICHD classification and diagnosis of migraine
Retinal migraine
Familial hemiplegic migraine
Sporadic hemiplegic migraine



MCA
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-019-04132-8
electrophysiological
cortex
hypoxic
aura
migraine
sudden unexpected death in epilepsy
Dravet syndrome
Neuroscientists
cortical
depolarization
cerebral cortex
ischemia
vasoconstriction
vasodilation
vasoconstriction

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