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Smooth helmeted iguana

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42: 86: 61: 431:(SVL) when mature. It is a non-heliotherm species, meaning that it does not use the sun to increase its body temperature. Rather, it maintains its body temperature at around 26 Â°C (79 Â°F), close to the temperature of the forest floor habitat where it lives. It is very wary of predators and freezes at the approach of danger from up to 15 m (49 ft) away. 418:
The smooth helmeted iguana is a medium-sized lizard with long slim legs and very long toes. It can be grey, olive, brown, black or reddish-brown with irregular blotches. The smooth helmeted iguana can change the color of its skin as a method of
423:. As indicated by its name, the smooth helmeted iguana has a prominent crest on its head, which tapers to a saw-tooth ridge down its back. The crest is present in both males and females of the species, though the crest is larger in males. 468:
when available. If it has no luck being a sit and wait predator, it will sometimes become an active predator and look for its next meal. Typically, if this is the method it chooses, it will choose prey that is slow and easy to capture.
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The smooth helmeted iguana is common and widespread throughout its native range. There are no current conservation concerns for this species although deforestation can be a localized threat to smooth helmeted iguana populations.
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is an extreme "sit and wait" predator, and its foraging is brief and infrequent. Therefore, this lizard is considered to be an opportunistic feeders. It is also a specialist feeder that preys on extremely large arthropods and
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The smooth helmeted iguana has been observed to remain motionless for extended periods of time. It is thought that this behavior has resulted in its skin being used as a novel growing substrate for a species of fungus,
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The smooth helmeted iguana is named for the prominent casque, or crest on the back of its head and neck which has the appearance of a helmet.
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lay five to six eggs in a depression on the forest floor. It is speculated that the crest on the head may be used in excavating the nest.
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rain-forest. It lives predominantly in trees, but also hunts on the forest floor where it uses leaf litter as a micro-habitat.
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London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 497 pp. + Plates I-XXIV. ("
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Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume II. Iguanidæ ...
856:"Sexual dimorphism, phenotypic integration, and the evolution of head structure in casque-headed lizards" 428: 1285: 975:; Zani, Peter A. (1998). "Prey use among sympatric lizard species in lowland rain forest of Nicaragua". 190: 835: 737: 729: 480: 261: 41: 1135: 1096: 831: 741: 672: 922: 851: 733: 579: 50: 954: 843: 552: 216: 80: 1179: 1101: 972: 656: 1239: 1122: 992: 946: 893: 875: 811: 777: 769: 708: 690: 636: 630: 257: 1252: 1205: 984: 938: 883: 867: 803: 761: 698: 680: 574: 332: 1244: 1226: 343: 676: 1029: 888: 855: 703: 660: 372: 335: 244: 207: 157: 17: 1274: 1200: 565: 556: 407: 347: 70: 65: 317: 167: 147: 1127: 383:
ancestral beginnings, and is believed to have moved down to the tropics after the
685: 1161: 1081: 765: 988: 661:"A new Eocene casquehead lizard (Reptilia, Corytophanidae) from North America" 485: 420: 376: 1072: 996: 950: 879: 773: 694: 497: 325: 269: 97: 897: 781: 712: 484:. This species of lizard is also the only known vertebrate observed with a 406:. The habitat it primarily occupies in this range is primary and secondary 807: 1231: 1066: 403: 380: 137: 117: 613: 1153: 958: 465: 399: 321: 127: 871: 1166: 1034:
Versuch eines Systems der Amphibien: Tentamen Systematis Amphibiorum.
501: 384: 339: 328: 107: 1043: 942: 504:, have the ability to change its coloration from dark to light or 1140: 1047: 535: 533: 531: 529: 508:, which aids in thermoregulation when basking in sunlight. 744:(2005-03-01). "First report of sporangia of a myxomycete ( 387:
period cooling, approximately 33–56 million years ago.
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feeds on insects, spiders, worms, and other lizards.
1056: 1040:, new species, p. 50). (in German and Latin). 1036:Marburg: J.C. Krieger. xv + 191 pp. + one plate. ( 427:is approximately 9–12 cm (4–5 in) in 580:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T197476A2488206.en 748:) on the body of a living animal, the lizard 624: 622: 8: 1044: 59: 40: 31: 887: 702: 684: 578: 802:. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. 929:: an extreme "sit-and-wait" predator". 525: 603: 601: 599: 597: 375:family of lizards is thought to have 7: 917: 915: 913: 911: 909: 907: 793: 791: 724: 722: 402:in southern Mexico to north-western 338:. The species is native to southern 1281:IUCN Red List least concern species 566:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 629:Wrobel, Murray (4 December 2004). 25: 632:Elsevier's Dictionary of Reptiles 496:The smooth helmeted iguana, like 473:Interactions with algae and fungi 84: 1: 798:Leenders, Twan (2017-01-31). 614:Reptarium.cz Reptile Database 1346:Taxa named by Blasius Merrem 686:10.1371/journal.pone.0127900 391:Geographic range and habitat 977:Journal of Tropical Ecology 1362: 1341:Reptiles described in 1820 1291:Lizards of Central America 766:10.3852/mycologia.97.2.346 398:can be found ranging from 989:10.1017/s0266467498000388 635:. Elsevier. p. 129. 222: 215: 196: 189: 81:Scientific classification 79: 57: 48: 39: 34: 1296:Lizards of South America 800:Amphibians of Costa Rica 750:Corytophanes cristatus 616:. Accessed 6 July 2018. 559:Corytophanes cristatus 314:elegant helmeted lizard 252:Corythophanes cristatus 35:Smooth helmeted iguana 1311:Reptiles of Costa Rica 1102:Corytophanes_cristatus 1088:Corytophanes cristatus 1058:Corytophanes cristatus 927:Corytophanes cristatus 609:Corytophanes cristatus 549:GutiĂ©rrez-Cárdenas, P. 301:Corytophanes cristatus 296:smooth helmeted iguana 277:Corytophanes cristatus 235:Corytophanes cristatus 200:Corytophanes cristatus 18:Corytophanes cristatus 1331:Reptiles of Nicaragua 1316:Reptiles of Guatemala 1026:", pp. 101–102). 860:Ecology and Evolution 848:Vásquez Almazán, C.R. 808:10.7591/9781501706165 573:: e.T197476A2488206. 488:plant growing on it. 304:), also known as the 1321:Reptiles of Honduras 1306:Reptiles of Colombia 925:(1979). "The lizard 435:Behavior and ecology 429:snout-to-vent length 367:Evolutionary history 316:, and several other 677:2015PLoSO..1027900C 346:, and northwestern 51:Conservation status 1336:Reptiles of Panama 1326:Reptiles of Mexico 1301:Reptiles of Belize 324:of Basilisk and a 1268: 1267: 1240:Open Tree of Life 1050:Taxon identifiers 923:Andrews, Robin M. 872:10.1002/ece3.3356 866:(21): 8989–8998. 746:Physarum pusillum 642:978-0-08-045920-2 481:Physarum pusillum 444:Adult females of 354:Taxonomic history 310:helmeted basilisk 292: 291: 182:C. cristatus 74: 27:Species of lizard 16:(Redirected from 1353: 1261: 1260: 1248: 1247: 1235: 1234: 1222: 1221: 1209: 1208: 1196: 1195: 1183: 1182: 1170: 1169: 1157: 1156: 1144: 1143: 1131: 1130: 1118: 1117: 1105: 1104: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1045: 1001: 1000: 969: 963: 962: 919: 902: 901: 891: 828: 822: 821: 795: 786: 785: 726: 717: 716: 706: 688: 653: 647: 646: 626: 617: 605: 592: 591: 589: 587: 582: 537: 286: 265: 248: 231: 202: 89: 88: 68: 63: 62: 44: 32: 21: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1271: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1256: 1251: 1243: 1238: 1230: 1227:Observation.org 1225: 1217: 1212: 1204: 1199: 1191: 1186: 1178: 1173: 1165: 1160: 1152: 1147: 1139: 1134: 1126: 1121: 1113: 1108: 1100: 1095: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1052: 1009: 1007:Further reading 1004: 973:Vitt, Laurie J. 971: 970: 966: 943:10.2307/2387791 921: 920: 905: 830: 829: 825: 818: 797: 796: 789: 728: 727: 720: 671:(7): e0127900. 657:Conrad, Jack L. 655: 654: 650: 643: 628: 627: 620: 606: 595: 585: 583: 539: 538: 527: 523: 514: 494: 475: 454: 442: 437: 416: 393: 369: 361: 356: 344:Central America 306:helmeted iguana 280: 279: 266: 255: 254: 238: 237: 229: 228: 211: 204: 198: 185: 83: 75: 64: 60: 53: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1359: 1357: 1349: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1273: 1272: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1249: 1236: 1223: 1210: 1197: 1184: 1171: 1158: 1145: 1132: 1119: 1106: 1093: 1078: 1062: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1038:Agama cristata 1027: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1002: 983:(4): 537–559. 964: 937:(2): 136–139. 903: 854:(2017-09-25). 840:Perrault, B.J. 823: 816: 787: 760:(2): 346–348. 742:McCranie, J.R. 730:Townsend, J.H. 718: 659:(2015-07-01). 648: 641: 618: 593: 524: 522: 519: 513: 510: 493: 490: 474: 471: 453: 450: 441: 438: 436: 433: 415: 412: 392: 389: 373:Corytophanidae 368: 365: 360: 357: 355: 352: 336:Corytophanidae 290: 289: 288: 287: 274: 249: 241:A.M.C. DumĂ©ril 232: 226:Agama cristata 220: 219: 213: 212: 205: 194: 193: 187: 186: 179: 177: 173: 172: 165: 161: 160: 158:Corytophanidae 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 77: 76: 58: 55: 54: 49: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1358: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1259: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1083: 1079: 1074: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1046: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1021:Corythophanes 1018: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1006: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 968: 965: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 904: 899: 895: 890: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 827: 824: 819: 817:9781501706165 813: 809: 805: 801: 794: 792: 788: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 734:Aldrich, H.C. 731: 725: 723: 719: 714: 710: 705: 700: 696: 692: 687: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 652: 649: 644: 638: 634: 633: 625: 623: 619: 615: 611: 610: 604: 602: 600: 598: 594: 581: 576: 572: 568: 567: 562: 560: 554: 550: 546: 542: 536: 534: 532: 530: 526: 520: 518: 511: 509: 507: 503: 499: 491: 489: 487: 483: 482: 472: 470: 467: 462: 458: 451: 449: 447: 439: 434: 432: 430: 426: 422: 413: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 390: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 366: 364: 358: 353: 351: 349: 348:South America 345: 341: 337: 334: 330: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 302: 297: 284: 278: 275: 272: 271: 263: 259: 253: 250: 246: 242: 236: 233: 227: 224: 223: 221: 218: 214: 209: 203: 201: 195: 192: 191:Binomial name 188: 184: 183: 178: 175: 174: 171: 170: 166: 163: 162: 159: 156: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 87: 82: 78: 72: 67: 66:Least Concern 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 1286:Corytophanes 1057: 1037: 1033: 1023: 1020: 1016: 1013:Boulenger GA 980: 976: 967: 934: 930: 926: 863: 859: 836:Santos, J.C. 832:Taylor, G.W. 826: 799: 757: 753: 749: 745: 738:Wilson, L.D. 668: 664: 651: 631: 608: 584:. Retrieved 570: 564: 558: 515: 512:Conservation 505: 495: 492:Color change 479: 476: 461:C. cristatus 460: 457:C. cristatus 456: 455: 446:C. cristatus 445: 443: 440:Reproduction 425:C. cristatus 424: 417: 396:C. cristatus 395: 394: 370: 362: 318:common names 313: 309: 305: 300: 299: 295: 293: 276: 268: 251: 234: 225: 199: 197: 181: 180: 169:Corytophanes 168: 29: 1162:iNaturalist 1082:Wikispecies 852:Sites, J.W. 844:Morando, M. 586:13 November 545:Caicedo, J. 541:BolĂ­var, W. 486:cormophytic 414:Description 377:Euramerican 230:Merrem 1820 1275:Categories 931:Biotropica 521:References 506:vice versa 498:chameleons 421:camouflage 144:Suborder: 1258:cristatus 1024:cristatus 997:0266-4674 951:0006-3606 880:2045-7758 774:0027-5514 754:Mycologia 695:1932-6203 553:Rivas, G. 381:Laurasian 359:Etymology 326:New World 270:ex errore 176:Species: 104:Kingdom: 98:Eukaryota 1180:11351380 1067:Wikidata 1032:(1820). 1030:Merrem B 1015:(1885). 898:29177036 782:16396342 713:26131767 665:PLOS ONE 555:(2016). 404:Colombia 262:Heatwole 217:Synonyms 154:Family: 138:Squamata 128:Reptilia 118:Chordata 114:Phylum: 108:Animalia 94:Domain: 71:IUCN 3.1 1154:2448667 1073:Q555740 959:2387791 889:5689487 704:4489568 673:Bibcode 612:at the 502:iguanas 466:cicadas 400:Chiapas 331:in the 322:species 320:, is a 164:Genus: 148:Iguania 134:Order: 124:Class: 69: ( 1219:144206 1206:197476 1193:585818 1141:963795 1115:172740 995:  957:  949:  896:  886:  878:  814:  780:  772:  711:  701:  693:  639:  385:Eocene 340:Mexico 333:family 329:lizard 312:, the 308:, the 285:, 1994 264:, 1965 260:& 258:Ortleb 247:, 1837 245:Bibron 243:& 208:Merrem 1232:98382 1175:IRMNG 1167:83516 955:JSTOR 408:mesic 283:Liner 210:1820) 1245:3089 1214:NCBI 1201:IUCN 1188:ITIS 1149:GBIF 1128:YT7H 1110:BOLD 993:ISSN 947:ISSN 894:PMID 876:ISSN 812:ISBN 778:PMID 770:ISSN 709:PMID 691:ISSN 637:ISBN 588:2021 571:2016 500:and 452:Diet 379:and 371:The 294:The 1136:EoL 1123:CoL 1097:ADW 985:doi 939:doi 884:PMC 868:doi 804:doi 762:doi 752:". 699:PMC 681:doi 575:doi 1277:: 1255:: 1253:RD 1242:: 1229:: 1216:: 1203:: 1190:: 1177:: 1164:: 1151:: 1138:: 1125:: 1112:: 1099:: 1084:: 1069:: 991:. 981:14 979:. 953:. 945:. 935:11 933:. 906:^ 892:. 882:. 874:. 862:. 858:. 850:; 846:; 842:; 838:; 834:; 810:. 790:^ 776:. 768:. 758:97 756:. 740:; 736:; 732:; 721:^ 707:. 697:. 689:. 679:. 669:10 667:. 663:. 621:^ 596:^ 569:. 563:. 551:; 547:; 543:; 528:^ 350:. 342:, 281:— 256:— 239:— 999:. 987:: 961:. 941:: 900:. 870:: 864:7 820:. 806:: 784:. 764:: 715:. 683:: 675:: 645:. 590:. 577:: 561:" 557:" 298:( 273:) 267:( 206:( 73:) 20:)

Index

Corytophanes cristatus

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Iguania
Corytophanidae
Corytophanes
Binomial name
Merrem
Synonyms
A.M.C. Duméril
Bibron
Ortleb
Heatwole
ex errore
Liner
common names
species
New World
lizard
family
Corytophanidae

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