873:
42:
1034:
315:
526:
540:, "...began to lean toward the twangy side, providing a subgenre that became known as cowpunk". The L.A. cowpunk bands like X tended to be as intentionally sloppy, against "slick" production values, and anti-commercial as the punk genre they had "morphed" from, often from "blitzkrieg bands" (for example,
390:
The first cowpunk bands in the late 1970s "...were inspired not by mainstream country but classic country, a more authentic-sounding music but also historically distant enough to be non-mainstream by default..." There were precedents for blending country and related genres with rock or other styles.
305:
writer stated that one issue with the "cowpunk" term was that "...no single term really describes the music of all these bands." Another author called the term "cowpunk" a critic-coined "misnomer" in 1985. A 2018 article looking back at the 1980s trends states that the "...diversity of styles beyond
293:
bands. The article briefly summarized the music's history, at least in the United States, saying that in the early 1980s, several punk and new wave bands had begun collecting classic country records, and soon thereafter began performing high-tempo cover versions of their favorite songs, and that new
863:
for her ($ 2,200) to western-style yoke-front tuxedos ($ 1,975) that are the visual equivalent of a
Lonesome Strangers song. There's a Busch commercial/"Young Riders" yellow duster in lambskin ($ 1,200) that quite outshines the honest canvas one from J. Peterman ($ 184)."
267:
The term "cowpunk" is first attested in 1979, as a blend of "cowboy" and "punk". The term "country punk" has been proposed as an equivalent term. Both terms are sometimes hyphenated, especially in late 1970s or early 1980s sources (e.g., cow-punk or country-punk).
461:
has stated that there has been a "difficult relationship between punk and country" since musicians from the two genres first encountered each other, but they did manage to meet and blend their styles. As well, some
473:" themes in their lyrics, or identified or appeared in an androgynous manner. By the early 1980s, punk audiences did come to appreciate a blend of punk and rockabilly, when the new subgenre of
403:
trend had "worn out its welcome". Another factor that made country music unappealing to many youth in the early 1980s was that it was perceived as being on the "wrong side" in the "
1529:
2693:
294:
bands had also formed around the idea. By 1984, there were dozens of bands in both the U.S. and
England "personalizing country music and making it palatable for the
1716:
590:(which "juxtaposed countrypolitan elements and more conventional rock postures" in homage to "a pop-culture west rather than a geographic or historic one"),
1689:
2125:
2645:
1949:
1258:
656:
with country, blues and folk influences. They were one of the early originators of urban roots-rock. The band members were Scott
Kempner, Manny Caiati,
2862:
901:
is an
American singer-songwriter, musician and producer best known as the lead singer and rhythm guitarist from the chart-topping 1980s rock band
1616:
851:
By the late 1980s, high-end firms tried to capitalize on the cowpunk trend by selling expensive country western-themed merchandise. In 1989,
953:. It was formed in 1995 and consists of acoustic guitar (played by Williams), steel guitar, fiddle, bass, drums, electric guitar and banjo.
2734:
2005:
422:" roots in earlier eras. Joey Camp says he was turned off country as a teen in the early 1980s because he mistakenly thought that the "...
3159:
1405:
1325:
1081:, a band formed in 2015 by Joshua Fleming, following the dissolution of his Fort Worth-based punk trio The Phuss. He met members from
439:
1378:
1196:
634:(at that time incorporating "mountain banjo, wheezing saxophones, scraping fiddle, twanging jew's harp, and ragged vocal choruses").
2749:
2688:
1978:
1808:
1781:
848:
received extensive airplay on CMT. The radio single peaked at #4 on
Billboard and #1 on the now defunct Radio & Records chart.
773:
has been called a "risp, cheerfully honest" example of ,"...that "cowpunk" thing, sure — but really it's just the sugary-yet-direct
2706:
2701:
2062:
1349:
895:
a cowpunk band, while noting that by this year, the band was moving away from cowpunk towards a mix of metal with a touch of pop.
3265:
326:
1638:
1374:
1192:
272:
2152:
1798:
469:
Early cowpunk bands were more appealing to alternative, non-mainstream youth from the 1980s, as some cowpunk bands explored "
2033:
1825:
3255:
3067:
1768:
627:
3260:
427:
281:
on the emerging aesthetic acknowledged "cowpunk" as one of several catch-all terms critics were using to categorize the
1473:
2855:
2739:
2596:
509:
on their 1978 US Tour, went on to cowpunk and other country-influenced groups. After The
Nervebreakers, influenced by
418:
Don McLeese said the ways that youth associated country music made them not realize that it had youthful, exuberant "
840:
Cowpunk made its mark on mainstream country radio for a brief period from 1987-1990 with the emergence of super-duo
693:, and violence. In contrast, most of the urban, experimental cowpunk bands of 1970s/80s Los Angeles and the UK were
2662:
2297:
1263:
935:, active from 1990 to 1995, known for blending odd humor to a darker side of country music and indie rock (and for
3250:
3176:
3115:
3110:
2038:
809:, is about two musicians and a roadie who haven't been paid who rob money from a club and one of whom flees to
1421:
1318:
Words in Time and Place: Exploring
Language Through the Historical Thesaurus of the Oxford English Dictionary
2905:
2713:
2672:
2666:
2489:
674:-cowpunk band formed in 1985 by vocalist Scott Luallen and guitarist Blaine Cartwright in their hometown of
599:
595:
244:
3132:
3022:
2874:
2848:
2576:
2430:
1110:
902:
611:
3181:
3062:
2898:
2893:
2829:
2759:
2369:
1763:
859:
cowpunk—costumes for trust-fund Cowboy
Junkies ranging from hand-stenciled "Indian" deerskin jackets by
560:
158:
3270:
3142:
2655:
1060:
1017:
984:
924:
591:
545:
240:
1892:
3186:
3087:
3037:
2947:
1922:
1773:
1150:
906:
822:
675:
603:
553:
248:
180:
114:
2823:
2718:
2623:
2586:
2545:
2241:
2145:
1909:
1201:
1052:
891:
a cowpunk band, also noting that they have been called "scruff rock". In 1991, a reviewer called
726:
flavor . This record marks the start of the band's entrance into a cowpunk style. Country legend
358:
277:
3027:
872:
802:
3204:
3127:
2915:
2754:
2364:
2307:
1927:
1851:
1804:
1777:
1401:
1321:
1138:
1118:
1095:
1068:
968:
950:
940:
841:
830:
713:
667:
571:
537:
529:
498:
447:
256:
200:
46:
3245:
3072:
3017:
2525:
2505:
2327:
2317:
2312:
1126:
1122:
980:
964:(on their 1989 and 1991 records) subsequently joined cowpunk band Speedbuggy USA. in 1994.
888:
814:
789:
751:
583:
232:
86:
1979:"Vandoliers Quickly Ascending With Nashville Manager, a New Album and a Full Tour Schedule"
1220:
306:
punk proper" in cowpunk, "...for some, made the category...suspect, at least misleading."
41:
3214:
3171:
3137:
3042:
2952:
2888:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2779:
2462:
2010:
1983:
1642:
1621:
1056:
972:
943:
having served as drummer for a period). The band was known for their frenetic live shows.
876:
826:
742:
623:
549:
419:
208:
3147:
3166:
3077:
3032:
2998:
2969:
2964:
2764:
2628:
2581:
2530:
2236:
2126:
Making a scene: alt-country, cowpunk, country rock and
Americana make a mark in the UK
1873:
1155:
1099:
976:
914:
856:
845:
798:
709:
instruments and influences as a secondary (sometimes temporary) aspect of their sound.
702:
686:
631:
564:
494:
463:
423:
400:
295:
290:
216:
184:
66:
1635:
1286:
3239:
3224:
3219:
3152:
3092:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3003:
2910:
2871:
2814:
2591:
2515:
2442:
2342:
2302:
2138:
1954:
1661:
Eddy, Chuck. After thrashy nihilism flamed out, cowpunk giddy-upped from the ashes.
1577:
1114:
1064:
1046:
1006:
1003:
992:
946:
910:
770:
723:
706:
690:
671:
649:
645:
641:
637:
615:
607:
458:
451:
396:
350:
342:
330:
319:
282:
212:
188:
81:
3082:
2942:
2809:
2784:
2555:
2352:
2207:
1087:
and learned more about the similarities between punk and country. The band's album
1083:
1021:(1997) was called their first cowpunk album. It was released on 25 March 1997, via
1012:
1009:
860:
834:
818:
793:
778:
737:
718:
661:
619:
587:
579:
575:
490:
443:
435:
431:
408:
392:
338:
334:
236:
228:
220:
204:
91:
1567:
Gary
Indiana, "Screamin' Sirens," Flipside, whole no. 49 (Summer 1986), pp. 18–19.
3209:
2986:
2937:
2925:
2920:
2650:
2633:
2608:
2603:
2550:
2510:
2484:
2447:
2418:
2403:
2398:
2322:
2285:
2175:
1160:
1130:
1103:
988:
892:
747:
727:
682:
653:
506:
474:
404:
362:
354:
143:
138:
128:
1033:
3008:
2993:
2981:
2976:
2930:
2618:
2613:
2560:
2535:
2452:
2435:
2391:
2381:
2290:
2253:
2229:
2212:
2180:
1165:
1078:
1038:
936:
774:
731:
694:
657:
510:
493:
led Rosie and the Screamers, a band that one author calls a "cow-punk" group.
478:
252:
224:
192:
153:
148:
76:
71:
1690:"Album review: Jr. Gone Wild's 1988 Brave New Waves session happily haunting"
3120:
2819:
2804:
2744:
2638:
2540:
2457:
2408:
2386:
2376:
2347:
2337:
2332:
2280:
2275:
2185:
2161:
1800:
Waiting to Derail: Ryan Adams and Whiskeytown, Alt-Country's Brilliant Wreck
996:
957:
918:
898:
806:
782:
762:
698:
412:
366:
286:
199:
in its sound, lyrical subject matter, attitude, and style. Examples include
176:
133:
61:
17:
314:
247:. Many of the musicians in this scene subsequently became associated with
2479:
2467:
2425:
2359:
2258:
2224:
1646:
1291:
932:
734:
style became more prominent influences and there are references to Cash.
541:
514:
370:
369:. Women's hair follows no single style, but men can have anything from a
346:
2840:
2769:
2472:
2268:
1134:
1022:
928:
502:
1259:"Punk pioneers: Social Distortion performs in Miami Beach on Saturday"
797:
was associated with the cowpunk scene. The film, which is directed by
678:. They were one of the first rural hardcore punk bands to incorporate
548:). In the 1980s, Rosie Flores left the Screamers and joined a cowpunk
2774:
2520:
2217:
1072:
810:
755:
525:
1032:
871:
679:
524:
470:
374:
313:
196:
2034:"Hear Vandoliers' Texas Cowpunk Anthem, 'Rolling Out' (Premiere)"
961:
722:(1986–1988), the band makes a notable style change, exploring a
2844:
2134:
2413:
2263:
1474:"Bolo Ties & Beatle Boots: The Rise and Legacy Of Cowpunk"
1454:
1452:
905:, who is often credited as one of the pioneers in cowpunk and
813:
leaving his wife and daughter behind. It features music from
777:
of its time, poppy and looking back more than a little at the
2006:"The Vandoliers Are Reenergizing Cowpunk One Album at a Time"
1311:
1309:
765:
was called a "Canadian Cowpunk" in the 20 June 1985 issue of
2130:
685:
motifs into the hardcore sound. Their lyrics (suggestive of
183:
in the late 1970s and early 1980s. It combines punk rock or
1852:"Nashville Pussy | Biography, Albums, Streaming Links"
1749:
Popson, Tom. LOVICH REISSUED ON CD; VANDALS QUIT COW-PUNK.
855:
reported that "...the biggest trend, especially at NM , is
1530:"Dwight Yoakam on His Early Cowpunk Years in Los Angeles"
337:
form of dress. Cowpunks may wear anything from a vintage
2113:"South By South West: A Road Map To Alternative Country"
1197:"Young Bands Make Country Music for the MTV Generation"
652:. The band's cowpunk sound combined elements of 1960s
594:(playing "an updated version of 1960s country-rock"),
2063:"See the Vandoliers' Poignant 'Endless Summer' Video"
1676:
Music of Our Times: Eight Canadian Singer-Songwriters
1109:
Other cowpunk groups of the 2000s and 2010s included
1503:
Appetite for Definition: An A-Z Guide to Rock Genres
909:
music, as his songs combine elements of rock music,
3197:
3103:
2881:
2727:
2681:
2569:
2498:
2198:
2168:
1950:"10 New Country Artists You Need to Know: May 2017"
1657:
1655:
1462:. University of Texas Press, 7 March 2012. p. 63-64
120:
110:
100:
54:
34:
536:In the early 1980s, punk groups such as L.A. band
1106:'s band were classified country-punk or cowpunk.
426:fare" then popular on commercial radio, such as "
377:pompadour hairstyle. Facial hair is also common.
2101:. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999
1558:. University of Texas Press, 7 March 2012. p. 59
1446:. University of Texas Press, 7 March 2012. p. 63
1320:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 228.
1248:(Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999)
1091:is noted for ushering in a cowpunk resurgence.
399:were popular. However, by the early 1980s, the
2099:Workin' Man Blues: Country Music in California
1246:Workin' Man Blues: Country Music in California
559:UK groups include the country-tinged pop band
466:bands "displayed blatant country influences".
325:The cowpunk clothing style is a stereotypical
2856:
2146:
1604:Rip it Up and Start Again: Postpunk 1978-1984
1497:
1495:
8:
1556:Dwight Yoakam: A Thousand Miles from Nowhere
1460:Dwight Yoakam: A Thousand Miles from Nowhere
1444:Dwight Yoakam: A Thousand Miles from Nowhere
1379:"Young Bands Make Country Music for the MTV"
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
971:in 1997, guitarist Blaine Cartwright formed
1678:. James Lorimer & Company, 1990. p. 147
1055:were formed in 2001 by Chris Robertson and
598:(with "authentically deep country roots"),
2863:
2849:
2841:
2153:
2139:
2131:
1625:. 4 August 1986. Retrieved 9 November 2010
949:is the cowpunk-influenced backing band of
40:
31:
1141:infused covers of classic country songs.
956:Steve Kidwiller, the former guitarist of
285:-influenced music of otherwise unrelated
1826:"Interview With Timbo Of Speedbuggy USA"
1516:Country Music: A Biographical Dictionary
1214:
1212:
563:and the tongue-in-cheek new wave outfit
407:", as country music was associated with
1874:"TrouserPress.com :: Supersuckers"
1187:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1177:
987:that has been called a mix of cowpunk,
517:he started Tex & The Saddletramps.
497:, the singer for Dallas area punk band
1688:Griwkowsky, Fish (13 September 2017).
1063:. Their unique musical style combines
879:incorporates cowpunk into their sound.
689:) featured themes such as alcoholism,
2094:. New York: Cooper Square Press, 2001
2092:Desperados: The Roots of Country Rock
1910:Black Stone Cherry review at allmusic
1769:The Guinness Who's Who of Heavy Metal
411:political values and highly-produced
179:that began in the United Kingdom and
7:
844:. The video for their debut single
769:. In the late 1980s, Edmonton-based
391:For example, all through the 1970s,
1824:Rapid, Stephen (5 September 2018).
1649:, 2014. Retrieved 31 December 2014.
454:" was the extent of country music.
3187:West Country / Scrumpy and Western
2061:McKenna, Brittney (27 June 2017).
1606:. Faber & Faber, 2009. Ch. 24.
1059:, the son of Richard Young of the
570:There are a number of U.S. bands:
27:Punk rock subgenre and music scene
25:
2750:Animal rights and punk subculture
1528:Tewksbury, Drew (6 August 2015).
373:to long hair, or the exaggerated
357:, to a more industrial look with
2106:The Rough Guide to Country Music
1797:O'Keefe, Thomas (26 June 2018).
106:Early 1980s, Southern California
2735:List of punk compilation albums
1740:SPIN magazine. June 1990. p. 25
740:is a Los Angeles cowpunk band.
1923:"The Vandoliers' Twangy Tales"
1921:Steward, Steve (24 May 2017).
1715:Zibart, Eve (6 October 1989).
1472:Camp, Joey (7 February 2017).
1424:. Apparel Search Fashion Guide
975:, a Grammy-Nominated American
1:
2108:. London: Rough Guides, 2000.
1398:The Rolling Stone Review 1985
1350:"From Cowpunk to Sarah Shook"
1348:Loudermilk, A (4 June 2018).
705:bands, and they incorporated
1977:Grubbs, Eric (15 May 2017).
1617:Music: Where the Lifeline Is
1221:"The Subgenres of Punk Rock"
999:, as well as "sleaze rock".
477:emerged, with bands such as
3160:Newfoundland & Labrador
2740:List of punk rock festivals
1615:Cocks, Jay; L., Elizabeth.
1422:"Cowpunk Fashion Influence"
1219:Cooper, Ryan (9 May 2019).
1049:were called a cowpunk act.
761:In Canada, prairies singer
49:performing in Germany, 2005
3287:
2694:Second wave punk musicians
1264:South Florida Sun Sentinel
104:Late 1970s, United Kingdom
3058:Traditional country music
2689:First wave punk musicians
1717:"The Mail of the Species"
967:Following the breakup of
927:were a cowpunk band from
263:Etymology and terminology
125:
39:
1636:"Shelter – Lone Justice"
1396:Robbins, Ira A. (1985).
600:Tex & the Horseheads
3266:British styles of music
2906:Christian country music
1641:March 18, 2013, at the
1316:Crystal, David (2014).
1015:' fourth studio album,
618:(from North Carolina),
596:Jason and the Scorchers
501:, which opened for the
245:Jason and the Scorchers
3023:Neotraditional country
1803:. Simon and Schuster.
1111:Old Crow Medicine Show
1042:
903:The Georgia Satellites
880:
533:
322:
3063:Truck-driving country
2830:Timeline of punk rock
2760:Death of Brian Deneke
2370:Progressive metalcore
1505:. HarperCollins, 2018
1478:www.50thirdand3rd.com
1084:The Marty Stuart Show
1036:
925:Goober & The Peas
875:
561:Boothill Foot Tappers
528:
428:Islands in the Stream
317:
159:timeline of punk rock
3256:Country music genres
2656:Scottish Gaelic punk
1878:www.trouserpress.com
1753:. 20 September 1991.
1582:The San Diego Reader
1061:Kentucky Headhunters
746:magazine also named
644:in 1982, founded by
544:became cowpunk band
3261:Fusion music genres
3088:Texas country music
3038:Progressive country
2948:Alternative country
2698:List of punk bands
1774:Guinness Publishing
1772:(Second ed.).
1694:edmontonjournal.com
1634:Chrispell, James. "
1151:Alternative country
1094:In the 2010s, both
853:The Washington Post
758:as from the genre.
676:Owensboro, Kentucky
604:Blood on the Saddle
249:alternative country
181:Southern California
175:) is a subgenre of
115:Alternative country
3143:Cape Breton fiddle
2911:Country en Español
2824:List of punk films
2719:Women in punk rock
2242:Christian hardcore
2097:Haslam, Gerald W.
1893:"Mustve Been High"
1891:Records, Sub Pop.
1696:. Edmonton Journal
1578:"THE BEAT FARMERS"
1514:Carlin, Richard.
1480:. 50 third and 3rd
1267:. 10 November 2010
1202:The New York Times
1053:Black Stone Cherry
1043:
881:
842:Foster & Lloyd
534:
323:
3233:
3232:
3205:Appalachian music
3128:Bakersfield sound
2916:Country and Irish
2838:
2837:
2755:Conservative Punk
2682:People and groups
2365:Melodic metalcore
2308:Beatdown hardcore
1928:Fort Worth Weekly
1850:Nashville Pussy.
1602:Reynolds, Simon.
1518:. Routledge, 2014
1119:The Waco Brothers
1096:Bloodshot Records
1018:Must've Been High
969:Nine Pound Hammer
951:Hank Williams III
941:The White Stripes
752:Danny & Dusty
714:Social Distortion
668:Nine Pound Hammer
630:(from Ohio), and
499:The Nervebreakers
448:Always on My Mind
359:wifebeater shirts
201:Social Distortion
166:
165:
55:Stylistic origins
47:Social Distortion
16:(Redirected from
3278:
3251:Punk rock genres
3073:New Mexico music
2865:
2858:
2851:
2842:
2728:Related articles
2506:Alternative rock
2328:Melodic hardcore
2318:Digital hardcore
2313:Crossover thrash
2155:
2148:
2141:
2132:
2090:Einarson, John.
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1974:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1918:
1912:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1830:Lonesome Highway
1821:
1815:
1814:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1760:
1754:
1747:
1741:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1712:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1685:
1679:
1672:
1666:
1659:
1650:
1632:
1626:
1613:
1607:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1574:
1568:
1565:
1559:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1525:
1519:
1512:
1506:
1499:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1469:
1463:
1456:
1447:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1377:(10 June 1984).
1371:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1345:
1332:
1331:
1313:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1283:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1255:
1249:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1216:
1207:
1206:
1195:(10 June 1984).
1189:
1123:7 Shot Screamers
1029:2000s to present
889:The Dead Milkmen
887:magazine called
815:the Flesh Eaters
790:independent film
612:Drivin' n Cryin'
584:The Beat Farmers
554:Screamin' Sirens
505:in 1977 and the
413:commercial music
341:look, including
318:Cowpunk artists
233:The Beat Farmers
111:Derivative forms
101:Cultural origins
44:
32:
21:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3275:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3229:
3215:Classic country
3193:
3172:Nashville sound
3138:Canadian fiddle
3104:Regional scenes
3099:
3043:Sertanejo music
2877:
2869:
2839:
2834:
2800:Punk literature
2795:Punk visual art
2790:Punk ideologies
2780:Punk subculture
2723:
2714:Punk filmmakers
2677:
2565:
2494:
2463:Punk pathetique
2200:
2194:
2164:
2159:
2122:
2120:Further reading
2111:Hinton, Brian.
2087:
2082:
2081:
2071:
2069:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2045:
2043:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2017:
2015:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1984:Dallas Observer
1976:
1975:
1971:
1961:
1959:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1933:
1931:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1908:
1904:
1897:Sub Pop Records
1890:
1889:
1885:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1857:
1855:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1834:
1832:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1811:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1784:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1751:CHICAGO TRIBUNE
1748:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1725:
1723:
1721:Washington Post
1714:
1713:
1709:
1699:
1697:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1673:
1669:
1660:
1653:
1643:Wayback Machine
1633:
1629:
1614:
1610:
1601:
1597:
1587:
1585:
1584:. San Diego, CA
1576:
1575:
1571:
1566:
1562:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1513:
1509:
1500:
1493:
1483:
1481:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1457:
1450:
1441:
1437:
1427:
1425:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1408:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1358:
1356:
1347:
1346:
1335:
1328:
1315:
1314:
1307:
1297:
1295:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1270:
1268:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1244:Gerald Haslam,
1243:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1218:
1217:
1210:
1191:
1190:
1179:
1174:
1147:
1057:John Fred Young
1031:
977:rock & roll
973:Nashville Pussy
877:Nashville Pussy
870:
827:Divine Horsemen
724:country/western
670:is an American
624:Concrete Blonde
550:all-female band
523:
487:
440:Queen of Hearts
420:hillbilly music
388:
383:
312:
265:
209:The Long Ryders
105:
96:
50:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3284:
3282:
3274:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3238:
3237:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3190:
3189:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3163:
3162:
3157:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3130:
3125:
3124:
3123:
3113:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3097:
3096:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3033:Outlaw country
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2999:Heartland rock
2991:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2970:Gothic Western
2965:Gothic country
2962:
2957:
2956:
2955:
2940:
2935:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2845:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2832:
2827:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2731:
2729:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2696:
2691:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2670:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2653:
2646:United Kingdom
2643:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2599:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2573:
2571:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2502:
2500:
2499:Related genres
2496:
2495:
2493:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2423:
2422:
2421:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2373:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2356:
2355:
2350:
2340:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2273:
2272:
2271:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2237:Christian punk
2234:
2233:
2232:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2204:
2202:
2199:Subgenres and
2196:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2188:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2150:
2143:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2115:Sanctuary 2003
2109:
2102:
2095:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2053:
2042:. 5 April 2017
2025:
1997:
1969:
1941:
1913:
1902:
1883:
1865:
1842:
1816:
1809:
1789:
1782:
1776:. p. 40.
1766:, ed. (1995).
1755:
1742:
1733:
1707:
1680:
1674:Adria, Marco.
1667:
1665:. August 2010.
1651:
1627:
1608:
1595:
1569:
1560:
1554:McLeese, Don.
1547:
1520:
1507:
1491:
1464:
1458:McLeese, Don.
1448:
1442:McLeese, Don.
1435:
1413:
1407:978-0684183329
1406:
1400:. Scribner's.
1388:
1383:New York Times
1375:Palmer, Robert
1366:
1333:
1327:978-0199680474
1326:
1305:
1278:
1250:
1237:
1208:
1205:. p. H23.
1193:Palmer, Robert
1176:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1156:Outlaw country
1153:
1146:
1143:
1137:specialise in
1100:Lydia Loveless
1045:In the 2000s,
1030:
1027:
915:outlaw country
869:
866:
857:Madison Avenue
846:Crazy Over You
799:Allison Anders
687:outlaw country
632:Violent Femmes
565:Yip Yip Coyote
522:
519:
495:T. Tex Edwards
486:
483:
424:countrypolitan
401:outlaw country
387:
384:
382:
379:
343:checked shirts
311:
308:
303:New York Times
296:MTV Generation
278:New York Times
264:
261:
217:Violent Femmes
164:
163:
162:
161:
156:
151:
146:
141:
136:
131:
123:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
95:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
58:
56:
52:
51:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3283:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3226:
3225:Rock and roll
3223:
3221:
3220:Country radio
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3167:Lubbock sound
3165:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3153:Quebec fiddle
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3102:
3094:
3093:Western swing
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3068:Western music
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3053:Talking blues
3051:
3049:
3048:Southern soul
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3004:Southern rock
3002:
3000:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2880:
2876:
2873:
2872:Country music
2866:
2861:
2859:
2854:
2852:
2847:
2846:
2843:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2815:Straight edge
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2664:
2663:United States
2661:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2598:
2597:List of bands
2595:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2568:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2497:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2443:Post-hardcore
2441:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2343:Electronicore
2341:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2303:Hardcore punk
2301:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2201:fusion genres
2197:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2156:
2151:
2149:
2144:
2142:
2137:
2136:
2133:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2104:Wolff, Kurt.
2103:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2068:
2067:Rolling Stone
2064:
2057:
2054:
2041:
2040:
2039:No Depression
2035:
2029:
2026:
2014:. 23 May 2017
2013:
2012:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1973:
1970:
1957:
1956:
1955:Rolling Stone
1951:
1945:
1942:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1906:
1903:
1898:
1894:
1887:
1884:
1879:
1875:
1869:
1866:
1853:
1846:
1843:
1831:
1827:
1820:
1817:
1812:
1810:9781510724945
1806:
1802:
1801:
1793:
1790:
1785:
1783:0-85112-656-1
1779:
1775:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1759:
1756:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1737:
1734:
1722:
1718:
1711:
1708:
1695:
1691:
1684:
1681:
1677:
1671:
1668:
1664:
1658:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1640:
1637:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1612:
1609:
1605:
1599:
1596:
1583:
1579:
1573:
1570:
1564:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1535:
1531:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1511:
1508:
1504:
1498:
1496:
1492:
1479:
1475:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1423:
1417:
1414:
1409:
1403:
1399:
1392:
1389:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1367:
1355:
1351:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1329:
1323:
1319:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1247:
1241:
1238:
1226:
1225:liveabout.com
1222:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1194:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1115:Those Darlins
1112:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:southern rock
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1048:
1047:Those Darlins
1040:
1035:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1007:rock and roll
1005:
1000:
998:
994:
993:Southern rock
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
965:
963:
959:
954:
952:
948:
947:The Damn Band
944:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
920:
916:
912:
911:country music
908:
904:
900:
896:
894:
890:
886:
878:
874:
867:
865:
862:
858:
854:
849:
847:
843:
838:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
795:
791:
788:In 1987, the
786:
784:
780:
776:
772:
771:Jr. Gone Wild
768:
767:Rolling Stone
764:
759:
757:
753:
749:
745:
744:
739:
735:
733:
729:
725:
721:
720:
715:
710:
708:
707:country music
704:
700:
696:
692:
691:rural poverty
688:
684:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
663:
659:
655:
651:
650:Scott Kempner
647:
646:The Dictators
643:
642:New York City
639:
638:The Del-Lords
635:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
616:Fetchin Bones
613:
609:
608:Dash Rip Rock
605:
601:
597:
593:
592:Rank and File
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
562:
557:
555:
551:
547:
546:Rank and File
543:
539:
531:
527:
520:
518:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
484:
482:
480:
476:
472:
467:
465:
460:
459:Peter Doggett
457:Music writer
455:
453:
452:Willie Nelson
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
416:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
397:southern rock
394:
385:
380:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
331:working class
328:
321:
320:Those Darlins
316:
309:
307:
304:
299:
297:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:
275:wrote in the
274:
273:Robert Palmer
269:
262:
260:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
241:Rank and File
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
213:Dash Rip Rock
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
160:
157:
155:
152:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
126:
124:
119:
116:
113:
109:
103:
99:
93:
90:
88:
85:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
63:
60:
59:
57:
53:
48:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
3148:Métis fiddle
2959:
2943:Country rock
2810:Puntala-rock
2785:Punk fashion
2556:Thrash metal
2353:Nintendocore
2248:
2208:Anarcho-punk
2112:
2105:
2098:
2091:
2085:Bibliography
2070:. Retrieved
2066:
2056:
2044:. Retrieved
2037:
2028:
2016:. Retrieved
2009:
2000:
1988:. Retrieved
1982:
1972:
1960:. Retrieved
1958:. 9 May 2017
1953:
1944:
1932:. Retrieved
1926:
1916:
1905:
1896:
1886:
1877:
1868:
1856:. Retrieved
1845:
1833:. Retrieved
1829:
1819:
1799:
1792:
1767:
1764:Colin Larkin
1758:
1750:
1745:
1736:
1724:. Retrieved
1720:
1710:
1698:. Retrieved
1693:
1683:
1675:
1670:
1662:
1630:
1620:
1611:
1603:
1598:
1586:. Retrieved
1581:
1572:
1563:
1555:
1550:
1538:. Retrieved
1534:www.kcet.org
1533:
1523:
1515:
1510:
1502:
1482:. Retrieved
1477:
1467:
1459:
1443:
1438:
1426:. Retrieved
1416:
1397:
1391:
1382:
1369:
1357:. Retrieved
1353:
1317:
1296:. Retrieved
1290:
1281:
1269:. Retrieved
1262:
1253:
1245:
1240:
1228:. Retrieved
1224:
1200:
1108:
1093:
1088:
1082:
1077:
1051:
1044:
1016:
1013:Supersuckers
1001:
966:
955:
945:
923:
897:
884:
882:
861:Ralph Lauren
852:
850:
839:
835:the Blasters
819:Green on Red
794:Border Radio
792:
787:
779:Gram Parsons
766:
760:
741:
738:Lone Justice
736:
719:Prison Bound
717:
711:
666:
662:Frank Funaro
648:' guitarist
636:
628:Great Plains
620:The Rave-Ups
588:Rubber Rodeo
580:Meat Puppets
576:the Blasters
569:
558:
535:
491:Rosie Flores
488:
468:
456:
444:Juice Newton
436:Dolly Parton
432:Kenny Rogers
417:
409:conservative
393:country rock
389:
363:trucker hats
355:cowboy boots
339:western wear
335:western wear
324:
302:
300:
276:
270:
266:
237:Rubber Rodeo
229:Meat Puppets
221:The Blasters
205:The Gun Club
173:country punk
172:
168:
167:
121:Other topics
92:country rock
29:
18:Country-punk
3271:Subcultures
3210:Cajun music
2987:Psychobilly
2938:Country rap
2926:Bro-country
2921:Country pop
2899:Traditional
2894:Progressive
2651:Celtic punk
2619:Netherlands
2551:Speed metal
2511:Gothic rock
2485:Street punk
2448:Psychobilly
2419:Street punk
2404:Latino punk
2399:Horror punk
2323:Krishnacore
2298:Garage punk
2286:Celtic punk
2176:Garage rock
1501:King, Ian.
1354:Pop matters
1161:Psychobilly
1139:heavy metal
1104:Sarah Shook
1069:heavy metal
989:psychobilly
907:alt-country
893:The Vandals
748:Long Ryders
728:Johnny Cash
683:blue collar
654:garage rock
507:Sex Pistols
475:psychobilly
405:culture war
144:psychobilly
139:garage rock
129:Alt country
3240:Categories
3116:Australian
3018:Honky-tonk
3009:Swamp rock
2994:Roots rock
2982:Gothabilly
2977:Rockabilly
2931:Cowboy pop
2820:Punk films
2673:Yugoslavia
2667:California
2570:By country
2561:Visual kei
2536:Noise rock
2526:Industrial
2453:Punk blues
2436:Skate punk
2392:Thrashcore
2382:Riot grrrl
2291:Gypsy punk
2254:Dance-punk
2230:Avant-punk
2213:Crust punk
2181:Proto-punk
2169:Precursors
1854:. AllMusic
1588:14 October
1271:21 January
1230:21 January
1172:References
1166:Punk blues
1089:The Native
1079:Vandoliers
1039:Vandoliers
979:band from
937:Jack White
775:indie rock
732:honky tonk
695:roots rock
658:Eric Ambel
640:formed in
511:The Cramps
479:The Cramps
386:Precursors
367:work boots
351:worn jeans
327:U.S. rural
253:roots rock
225:Mojo Nixon
154:roots rock
149:punk blues
87:honky-tonk
72:roots rock
3121:Bush band
2953:Americana
2889:Bluegrass
2805:Punk zine
2765:DIY ethic
2745:Afro-punk
2639:Trallpunk
2577:Australia
2541:Post-punk
2490:Surf punk
2458:Punk jazz
2409:Nazi punk
2387:Taqwacore
2377:Queercore
2348:Crunkcore
2338:Deathcore
2333:Metalcore
2281:Anti-folk
2276:Folk punk
2186:Glam punk
2162:Punk rock
2072:26 August
2046:26 August
2018:26 August
1990:26 August
1962:26 August
1934:26 August
1287:"Cowpunk"
1131:hellbilly
1129:. Danish
1127:Blackfoot
997:hard rock
958:punk rock
919:punk rock
899:Dan Baird
883:In 1990,
807:Kurt Voss
803:Dean Lent
783:the Byrds
763:K.D. Lang
716:'s album
699:folk rock
489:In 1978,
271:In 1984,
257:Americana
177:punk rock
134:folk punk
62:Punk rock
3177:Nigerian
3133:Canadian
3111:Atlantan
3078:Red dirt
2634:Könsrock
2531:New wave
2480:Ska punk
2468:Punk rap
2426:Pop-punk
2360:Mathcore
2259:Egg punk
2225:Art punk
1700:26 April
1647:AllMusic
1639:Archived
1540:14 April
1484:20 April
1428:22 April
1359:15 April
1292:AllMusic
1145:See also
1098:artists
1004:American
933:Michigan
823:John Doe
781:side of
703:New Wave
672:hardcore
542:The Dils
515:Gun Club
464:new wave
371:crew cut
347:overalls
291:new wave
185:new wave
67:new wave
3246:Cowpunk
3198:Related
3028:Norteño
2960:Cowpunk
2770:Moshing
2609:Germany
2592:Estonia
2473:Emo rap
2269:Emo rap
2249:Cowpunk
1835:6 April
1298:28 July
1135:Volbeat
1041:in 2016
1023:Sub Pop
985:Georgia
981:Atlanta
929:Detroit
606:1984),
552:called
532:in 1980
503:Ramones
446:, and "
381:History
283:country
189:country
169:Cowpunk
82:country
35:Cowpunk
3083:Tejano
2882:Genres
2875:genres
2775:Poseur
2629:Sweden
2614:Greece
2604:France
2587:Canada
2582:Brazil
2521:Grunge
2431:2 Tone
2218:D-beat
1858:6 July
1807:
1780:
1536:. KCET
1404:
1324:
1133:group
1125:, and
1073:grunge
995:, and
917:, and
833:, and
825:, the
811:Mexico
756:Mekons
754:, and
730:and a
365:, and
353:, and
345:, bib
243:, and
195:, and
2624:Spain
2546:Scene
2516:Grebo
1726:3 May
1067:with
960:band
868:1990s
680:rural
521:1980s
485:1970s
471:queer
450:" by
442:" by
430:" by
375:quiff
310:Style
197:blues
187:with
2074:2017
2048:2017
2020:2017
2011:Vice
1992:2017
1964:2017
1936:2017
1860:2019
1837:2020
1805:ISBN
1778:ISBN
1728:2020
1702:2020
1663:SPIN
1622:Time
1590:2019
1542:2020
1486:2020
1430:2022
1402:ISBN
1361:2020
1322:ISBN
1300:2020
1273:2021
1232:2021
1102:and
1071:and
1037:The
1010:band
1002:The
962:NOFX
885:SPIN
805:and
743:SPIN
660:and
513:and
434:and
395:and
289:and
287:punk
193:folk
171:(or
77:folk
2707:L–Z
2702:#–K
2414:Oi!
2264:Emo
1645:",
939:of
785:."
712:In
701:or
614:,
438:, "
298:."
255:or
3242::
3182:UK
2065:.
2036:.
2008:.
1981:.
1952:.
1925:.
1895:.
1876:.
1828:.
1719:.
1692:.
1654:^
1619:.
1580:.
1532:.
1494:^
1476:.
1451:^
1381:.
1352:.
1336:^
1308:^
1289:.
1261:.
1223:.
1211:^
1199:.
1180:^
1121:,
1117:,
1113:,
1075:.
1025:.
991:,
983:,
931:,
921:.
913:,
837:.
829:,
821:,
817:,
801:,
750:,
697:,
664:.
626:,
622:,
610:,
602:,
586:,
582:,
578:,
574:,
567:.
556:.
481:.
415:.
361:,
349:,
333:,
329:,
301:A
259:.
251:,
239:,
235:,
231:,
227:,
223:,
219:,
215:,
211:,
207:,
203:,
191:,
2864:e
2857:t
2850:v
2826:)
2822:(
2669:)
2665:(
2154:e
2147:t
2140:v
2076:.
2050:.
2022:.
1994:.
1966:.
1938:.
1899:.
1880:.
1862:.
1839:.
1813:.
1786:.
1730:.
1704:.
1592:.
1544:.
1488:.
1432:.
1410:.
1385:.
1363:.
1330:.
1302:.
1275:.
1234:.
831:X
572:X
538:X
530:X
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
