Knowledge (XXG)

County Palatine of Tübingen

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517: 1102: 908: 25: 164: 947: 397: 383: 358: 758: 344: 443:, several factors contributed to their economic decline, including the expenses of keeping court and extravagant donations to the monasteries they founded. The line itself experienced fragmentation into numerous cadet branches, the longest-lasting of which were the Counts of Tübingen-Lichteneck (until 1664) and the 696:
Throughout the Middle Ages, the individual branches of the dynasty died out one after another: Horb by 1293, Asberg after 1357, Böblingen by 1377, with Herrenberg lasting until 1677. The last male member of the family to bear the name was Johann Georg, illegitimate son of Conrad William of
544:
king of Germany, elected in 1138. By that point, the office of count palatine was no longer tied to its original task of maintaining a royal palace (whence the term “palatine”), but instead indicated that the holder exercised a certain degree of power and authority as the king's official
783:
The counts of Werdenberg, who split off from the Montfort line, used a black banner on silver, while Werdenberg-Vaduz used a silver banner on black, and Werdenberg-Sargans a silver banner on red. The latter are featured in the arms of
749:
The arms of the Counts Palatine of Tübingen always consist of the same basic design, but in different color combinations, representing the various branches of the family. The original coat of arms consists of a red three-tailed banner
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG). 791:
The arms of the County Palatine of Tübingen – or its cadet branches – have been displayed in the arms of several locations throughout the region, including Tübingen, Herrenberg, Böblingen, and Horb. While Horb later adopted the
553:. As count palatine, he was also granted the right to exercise judicial powers in the king's stead, in addition to hunting rights, the right to collect customs, and the right to mint coins – as demonstrated by the Tübingen 796:
arms, the other towns have retained them to this day. Herrenberg reversed the colors, with a gold banner on a red shield. As for Tübingen, a pair of crossed arms holding antlers were added above the shield by Duke
1445: 79: 55: 1347:
is split vertically down the middle, with silver on black on one side and red on silver on the other; all links are image files, Wikimedia Commons (and see above for the Zürich Armorial).
768:
The counts of Montfort adopted the red banner from the original arms, but placed them on a silver shield instead of a gold one. This version is used as the arms of the Austrian state of
439:, managed to acquire extensive holdings over the course of their time in power, distinguishing themselves by founding a large number monasteries in their territories. By the time of the 1326:"...sell to Counts Rudolph and Conrad the Scheerers of Tübingen all of their goods..." The year of death for "Rudolph" here stands in contrast to the date of this document 1381: 809:
Note: The following lists have been simplified. It does not include persons who died young or who otherwise had no impact on the overall course of the family's history.
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would go on to found the Asberg-Gießen-Böblingen line. Rudolph II's son, originally Rudolph III of Tübingen, started what would be known as the Herrenberg Line, as
777: 685:(bailiffs) and to determine how their tax revenues were to be distributed. But in 1342, Gottfried found himself in conflict with Ulrich. Ordered by Emperor 1065:
Gottfried II (†1369), Count Palatine of Tübingen, sold Tübingen to Württemberg in 1342, but retained the title of "Count of Tübingen"; via his marriage to
650:("Götz") was deeply in debt to Bebenhausen Abbey. He signed over extensive rights to the abbey, even transferring control of Böblingen and Calw. In 1311, 1440: 1146:
Elizabeth Bernhardine (*11 October 1624; † 4 November 1666) ∞ Charles, Count of Salmburg-Neuburg, who would inherit Lichteneck and then sell it in 1664
679:(Eberhard's son) acting as guarantor. For a nine-year period, the city would enjoy a wide range of privileges, including the right to elect their own 619: 516: 844: 588: 89:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1200:
Geschichte der Pfalzgrafen von Tübingen, nach meist ungedruckten Quellen, nebst Urkundenbuch. Ein Beitrag zur schwäbischen und deutschen Geschichte
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would find themselves so deep in debt that they would enter into another debt-relief agreement, this time with the city of Tübingen, with
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
560: 788:, having been acquired by the counts of Fürstenberg after the extinction of the Werdenberg-Sargans-Trochtelfingen line. 686: 498: 1130:
Eberhard (*1573, †14 September 1608), Count of Lichteneck, Councillor for the Duchy of Württemberg; starting in 1587,
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Beschreibung des Oberamts Biberach: Mit einer Karte des Oberamts, einer Ansicht von Biberach und vier Tabellen
1050: 978: 965: 718: 631: 376: 307: 126: 37: 475: 726: 506: 938: 916: 890: 74: 1018:(†1341), Count of Beilstein; sold Asperg to Württemberg in 1340; ∞ Anna, Countess of Löwenstein, heir of 1365:
Description of the District of Biberach: With a map of the district, a view on Biberach, and four tables
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still shows No. 17 "Asperg" with a gold gonfalon on red shield, i.e. the later Herrenberg colors; The
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Hugo II (1115-1182), Count Palatine of Tübingen 1152-1182, ∞ Elizabeth, Countess of Bregenz, heir to
738: 698: 703: 665: 478:, presumably from the same family, appears in 1007, when he was invested with the royal estates of 986:
Gottfried II (†1369), Count Palatine of Tübingen; sold Tübingen to Württemberg in 1342; inherited
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in the imperial army, defeating Eberhard in May of that year. In a show of gratitude, the city of
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Die Pfalzgrafen von Tübingen. Städtepolitik - Pfalzgrafenamt - Adelsherrschaft im Breisgau
1113:(†1569), Count of Tübingen, Lord of Lichteneck; after 1536 Lord of Lichteneck and Limburg 349: 293: 253: 1170: 878: 690: 623: 584: 550: 525: 266: 813:
Hugo I of Tübingen (= Hugo V of Nagold), (†ca. 1152), shortly before 1146 promoted to
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to make full restitution, he was forced to sell Tübingen to Ulrich for 20,000 gold
541: 1358: 1038:(Hugo I of Montfort, 1185–1228/30), Count of Bregenz and Montfort, founder of the 668:
assumed Gottfried's debts to the abbey, and he was able to recover the two towns.
483: 396: 240: 1323: 919:(†1304), Count Palatine of Tübingen; sold Tübingen to the Böblingen line in 1294 835: 757: 576: 497:, has records going back to 1078 (as "castrum Twingia") when it was besieged by 490: 382: 205: 187: 935:
Conrad II (†1391), Count of Herrenberg; sold Herrenberg to Württemberg in 1382
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Agathe, Countess of Tübingen, ∞ Eberhard, Count of Hohenlohe († 5 March 1570)
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Hugo IV (†1267), Count Palatine of Tübingen, Count of Horb, founder of the
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Ludwig, Count of Horb; after his death, Horb was acquired by the
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first appears in official records in 1191, and the local castle,
1419:]. Heidelberg: Badische Historische Kommission. p. 255. 1131: 862: 66: 1345:
Wernigerode (Schaffhausen) Roll of Arms from about 1500, p. 160
1105:
Counts George II and Conrad IV of Tübingen, Lords of Lichteneck
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via his wife, founding the Tübingen-Lichteneck line (see below)
968:(†1252), Count of Asperg-Gießen-Böblingen (the "Asperg Line") 697:
Tübingen-Lichteneck. He served the duke of Württemberg in the
18: 1314:
Documents from 1306 and later use the epithet "der Scheerer"
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Between these two (the only two counts designated "of Nagold
977:(†1316), Count of Böblingen, Count Palatine of Tübingen, ∞ 847:(1160-1219), Count Palatine of Tübingen 1182-1219; founded 536:. This promotion is presumably due to services rendered to 513:
in 1085) would nevertheless submit to the king in 1079.
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Upon the death of Rudolph I, his and Matilda's eldest son
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to this template: there are already 1,848 articles in the
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Albericus (*1573, †25 October 1592 – killed by guards in
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George Eberhard († 9 September 1631), Count of Lichteneck
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George I (†1507), Count of Tübingen, Lord of Lichteneck
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States and territories established in the 11th century
1127:), Count of Lichteneck, ∞ Walpurg, Countess of Erbach 1024:
William (†1357); sold Beilstein to Württemberg in 1340
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Ulrich I (†1283), Count of Asperg; sold Gießen to the
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From 1146, Hugo V (1125-1152) would bear the title of
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Conrad William (†1630), Count of Tübingen-Lichteneck
459:, who is as recorded as possessing Kuppingen (modern 761:
Various branches of the family, as displayed in the
62: 1053:(* ca. 1118, †7 April 1167 in an epidemic in Italy) 411: 304: 286: 263: 250: 225: 215: 201: 193: 183: 175: 142: 58:
a machine-translated version of the German article.
1383:Hugo I von Tübingen, Graf von Bregenz und Montfort 1324:Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Document from 1328 467:, who is mentioned in records from 1027 and 1048. 1413:Oberbadisches Geschlechterbuch (Volume 1): A - Ha 1309:Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Portfolio A 602: 1388:Genealogisches Handbuch zur Schwietzer Gescichte 861:Rudolph II (†1247), Count Palatine of Tübingen, 823:Frederick, Count Palatine of Tübingen, 1152-1162 754:) with gold rings and fringes on a gold shield. 671:Before long, however, his sons and his grandson 1202:. Bavarian State Library: Fues, Tübingen 1853 . 1099:(†1569), Count of Tübingen, Lord of Lichteneck 1087:Conrad (†1477), Count of Lichteneck; ∞ Anna, 658:of Württemberg, and Gottfried was appointed 104:accompanying your translation by providing an 49:Click for important translation instructions. 36:expand this article with text translated from 1212:Decker-Hauff, Hansmartin / Quarthal, Franz : 1164:George II, Count of Tübingen (died unmarried) 8: 983:William (†1327), Count Palatine of Tübingen 1390:, Volume 1, p. 150; cited by Manfred Hiebl. 1357:von Memminger, Johann Daniel Georg (1837). 717:After the county palatine was sold to the 139: 116:{{Translated|de|Pfalzgrafen von Tübingen}} 1207:Historisches Lexikon der deutschen Länder 925:(†1317), Count of Tübingen in Herrenberg 455:The oldest documented count of Nagold is 1100: 945: 906: 1225: 971:Rudolph IV (†1271), Count of Böblingen 607:in 1264. Hugo's second son founded the 1411:Kindler von Knoblauch, Julius (1898). 1235:"Beschreibung des Oberamts Herrenberg" 1081:Conrad II (†1449), Count of Lichteneck 1072:Conrad I (†1414), Count of Lichteneck 877:Rudolph (*1259; †1280), member of the 83: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1069:, he would become lord of Lichteneck 941:, abbess of St. Margarethen Abbey in 463:) in the year 966. He is followed by 303: 285: 262: 249: 224: 214: 210: 7: 1417:Upper Baden Book of Notable Families 711:In 1677, he died with no male heirs 646:By the early 1300s, Count Palatine 603:, which would later be sold to the 435:. The dynasty, originally based in 1249:Beschreibung des Oberamts Tübingen 1178:Margaret, abbess of Buchau (*1496) 817:, ∞ Hemma of Zollern, daughter of 735:Free People's State of Württemberg 557:, which appears starting in 1185. 14: 1441:Counties of the Holy Roman Empire 725:), it has since been part of the 654:placed the imperial ban on Count 630:, and Tübingen. Their second son 549:, making Hugo second only to the 905:, founder of the Herrenberg line 701:as commander of the defenses at 677:Ulrich III, Count of Württemberg 395: 381: 356: 342: 162: 23: 1299:(image file, Wikimedia commons) 1119:George III (†1570 in a fire at 595:in 1183. Rudolph also acquired 465:Anselm of Nagoldgau the Younger 1270:"Die Pfalzgrafen von Tübingen" 901:(†1277), Count of Tübingen in 114:You may also add the template 16:State of the Holy Roman Empire 1: 1209:2nd ed., Beck, München 1989. 932:(†1376), Count of Herrenberg 853:Matilda, Countess of Gleiburg 819:Frederick I, Count of Zollern 601:Matilda, countess of Gleiburg 509:. Hugo III (who also founded 457:Anselm of Nagoldgau the Elder 144:County (Palatine) of Tübingen 1341:Zürich Armorial from c. 1330 1000:Ulrich of Rechberg The Elder 622:(1224-1247) became ruler of 1286:Schmid (1853), pp. 175-191. 1247:Paulus, Karl Eduard (1867) 1084:Rudolf "of Scheer" (*1414) 928:According to some sources, 840:Rudolph I, Count of Bregenz 583:. In 1171, Hugo II founded 482:and the Imperial forest at 425:County Palatine of Tübingen 227:• Hugo I invested with 127:Knowledge (XXG):Translation 86:will aid in categorization. 1467: 1337:Codex Ingeram, 1459, p. 92 1311:Württembergische Regesten. 1297:Codex Ingeram, 1459, p. 92 893:∞ Burkhard IV of Hohenberg 887:via marriage to his sister 520:Castle Hohentübingen, 1875 148:(Pfalz)grafschaft Tübingen 61:Machine translation, like 923:Rudolph II "der Scheerer" 772:, and also appears as an 613:Hugo I, Count of Montfort 321: 317: 217:• Limes established 211: 159: 154: 38:the corresponding article 1060:Tübingen-Lichteneck Line 979:Elizabeth of Fürstenberg 899:Rudolph I "der Scheerer" 815:Count Palatine of Swabia 545:representative within a 291:     275:     237:     230:     1367:]. Cotta. pp.  1233:Paulus, Eduard (1855). 1042:, from which arose the 930:Conrad I "der Scheerer" 507:Investiture Controversy 288:• Tübingen granted 125:For more guidance, see 1451:1342 disestablishments 1106: 951: 912: 765: 731:Kingdom of Württemberg 567:and other property in 521: 505:in the context of the 476:Count Hugo I of Nagold 1259:Schmid (1853), p. 62. 1175:John, Teutonic Knight 1104: 949: 939:Anastasia of Tübingen 910: 799:Ulrich of Württemberg 760: 719:County of Württemberg 591:would go on to found 519: 377:County of Württemberg 98:copyright attribution 1075:Margaretha ∞ Hesso, 1036:Hugo III of Tübingen 727:Duchy of Württemberg 587:, and his first son 581:Elizabeth of Bregenz 461:Herrenberg-Kuppingen 1216:, Sigmaringen 1981. 1010:Landgraves of Hesse 911:Tübingen-Herrenberg 885:Counts of Hohenberg 636:Rudolph I of Scheer 605:landgraves of Hesse 427:was a state of the 1107: 1089:Countess of Lupfen 952: 913: 766: 687:Louis the Bavarian 534:Hugo I of Tübingen 522: 445:Counts of Montfort 106:interlanguage link 1121:Waldenburg Castle 1077:Margrave of Baden 1067:Clara of Freiburg 1051:Henry of Tübingen 849:Bebenhausen Abbey 786:House Fürstenberg 739:Baden-Württemberg 733:(1806–1918), the 729:(1495–1806), the 723:Bebenhausen Abbey 699:Thirty Years' War 593:Bebenhausen Abbey 563:(1153–82) gained 429:Holy Roman Empire 421: 420: 407: 406: 403: 402: 391:Bebenhausen Abbey 369: 368: 364:County of Zollern 252:• Raised to 138: 137: 50: 46: 1458: 1421: 1420: 1408: 1391: 1379: 1373: 1372: 1354: 1348: 1333: 1327: 1321: 1315: 1306: 1300: 1293: 1287: 1284: 1278: 1277: 1272:. Archived from 1266: 1260: 1257: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1230: 1205:Gerhard Köbler: 737:(1918–1945) and 609:Montfort dynasty 599:via marriage to 569:Raetia Curiensis 511:Blaubeuren Abbey 441:High Middle Ages 399: 385: 373: 372: 360: 346: 345: 339: 338: 323: 322: 292: 276: 238: 231: 166: 140: 117: 111: 85: 84:|topic= 82:, and specifying 67:Google Translate 48: 44: 27: 26: 19: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1426: 1425: 1424: 1410: 1409: 1394: 1380: 1376: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1334: 1330: 1322: 1318: 1307: 1303: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1281: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1258: 1254: 1246: 1242: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1198:Ludwig Schmid: 1195: 1171:Teutonic Knight 1062: 1044:Werdenberg Line 950:Tübingen-Asperg 807: 763:Zürich Armorial 747: 721:(or donated to 644: 579:by marriage to 503:King of Germany 453: 433:medieval period 350:Duchy of Swabia 343: 310: 306:• Sold to 299: 296: 290: 289: 281: 278: 277:abbeys founded 274: 273: 256: 254:county palatine 243: 236: 235: 229: 228: 218: 171: 170: 167: 150: 145: 134: 133: 132: 115: 109: 51: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1464: 1462: 1454: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1392: 1374: 1349: 1328: 1316: 1301: 1288: 1279: 1276:on 2011-07-19. 1261: 1252: 1240: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1210: 1203: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1167: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1151: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1141: 1117: 1082: 1079: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1025: 1006: 1005: 1004: 1003: 1002: 993: 992: 991: 963: 962: 961: 960: 959: 958: 957: 956: 955: 954: 953: 920: 896: 895: 894: 888: 881: 879:Teutonic Order 838:; daughter of 824: 806: 803: 746: 743: 741:(since 1952). 643: 640: 585:Marchtal Abbey 551:Duke of Swabia 526:count palatine 452: 449: 419: 418: 413: 409: 408: 405: 404: 401: 400: 393: 387: 386: 379: 370: 367: 366: 361: 353: 352: 347: 335: 334: 329: 319: 318: 315: 314: 311: 305: 302: 301: 297: 287: 284: 283: 279: 264: 261: 260: 257: 251: 248: 247: 244: 226: 223: 222: 219: 216: 213: 212: 209: 208: 203: 202:Historical era 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 168: 161: 160: 157: 156: 152: 151: 146: 143: 136: 135: 131: 130: 123: 112: 90: 87: 75:adding a topic 70: 59: 52: 33: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1463: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1418: 1414: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1384: 1378: 1375: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1361: 1353: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1317: 1313: 1312: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1292: 1289: 1283: 1280: 1275: 1271: 1265: 1262: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1244: 1241: 1236: 1229: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1201: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1156: 1152: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1040:Montfort Line 1037: 1034: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1001: 997: 994: 989: 985: 984: 982: 981: 980: 976: 973: 972: 970: 969: 967: 964: 948: 944: 940: 937: 936: 934: 933: 931: 927: 926: 924: 921: 918: 915: 914: 909: 904: 900: 897: 892: 889: 886: 882: 880: 876: 875: 874: 870: 869: 868: 864: 860: 859: 858: 854: 850: 846: 843: 842: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 822: 821: 820: 816: 812: 811: 810: 804: 802: 800: 795: 789: 787: 781: 779: 775: 771: 764: 759: 755: 753: 744: 742: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 715: 714: 710: 706: 705: 704:Hohentübingen 700: 694: 692: 688: 684: 683: 678: 674: 673:Gottfried III 669: 667: 663: 662: 661:Feldhauptmann 657: 653: 649: 641: 639: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 616: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 556: 552: 548: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 518: 514: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 495:Hohentübingen 492: 487: 485: 481: 480:Holzgerlingen 477: 474:") a certain 473: 468: 466: 462: 458: 450: 448: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 417: 414: 412:Today part of 410: 398: 394: 392: 389: 388: 384: 380: 378: 375: 374: 371: 365: 362: 359: 355: 354: 351: 348: 341: 340: 337: 336: 333: 330: 328: 325: 324: 320: 316: 312: 309: 298: 295: 282:1171 and 1183 280: 272: 268: 258: 255: 245: 242: 234: 233:Holzgerlingen 220: 207: 204: 200: 196: 192: 189: 186: 182: 178: 174: 165: 158: 153: 149: 141: 128: 124: 121: 113: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 88: 81: 80:main category 77: 76: 71: 68: 64: 60: 57: 54: 53: 47: 41: 39: 34:You can help 30: 21: 20: 1416: 1412: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1364: 1359: 1352: 1331: 1319: 1310: 1304: 1291: 1282: 1274:the original 1264: 1255: 1243: 1228: 1213: 1206: 1199: 1136:Black Forest 872: 867:Sindelfingen 851:in 1183; ∞ 814: 808: 790: 782: 767: 748: 745:Coat of Arms 716: 712: 708: 702: 695: 680: 670: 659: 645: 617: 559: 542:Hohenstaufen 540:, the first 529: 523: 494: 489:The city of 488: 471: 469: 454: 424: 422: 332:Succeeded by 331: 326: 169:Coat of arms 147: 102:edit summary 93: 73: 45:(April 2016) 43: 35: 1386:, from the 975:Gottfried I 836:Sigmaringen 648:Gottfried I 638:(d. 1277). 615:(d. 1230). 577:Sigmaringen 327:Preceded by 308:Württemberg 294:town rights 271:Bebenhausen 206:Middle Ages 1430:Categories 1193:References 1155:Strasbourg 1097:Conrad III 988:Lichteneck 903:Herrenberg 855:, heir of 778:state flag 774:escutcheon 656:Eberhard I 628:Herrenberg 620:Rudolph II 547:stem duchy 538:Conrad III 194:Government 1111:Conrad IV 1020:Beilstein 1016:Ulrich II 943:Waldkirch 873:Horb line 845:Rudolph I 805:Genealogy 801:in 1514. 794:Hohenberg 770:Voralberg 682:Amtmänner 666:Esslingen 652:Henry VII 589:Rudolph I 530:Pfalzgraf 484:Schönbuch 241:Schönbuch 155:1007–1342 120:talk page 72:Consider 40:in German 1436:Tübingen 1132:Obervogt 1125:Carnival 1012:in 1264 917:Eberhard 891:Liutgard 832:Montfort 752:gonfanon 573:Tettnang 499:Henry IV 491:Tübingen 447:(1787). 267:Marchtal 188:Tübingen 96:provide 1169:Henry, 1134:of the 1123:during 966:William 828:Bregenz 776:on the 691:hellers 642:Decline 632:William 565:Bregenz 561:Hugo II 555:pfennig 451:History 431:in the 416:Germany 265:•  184:Capital 118:to the 100:in the 42:. 1339:; The 857:Gießen 834:, and 707:Castle 597:Gießen 532:), as 437:Nagold 197:County 179:County 176:Status 1415:[ 1371:–211. 1363:[ 1221:Notes 996:Agnes 611:, as 221:AD 85 63:DeepL 1335:cf. 1295:Cf. 863:Vogt 624:Horb 575:and 423:The 313:1342 300:1231 269:and 259:1146 246:1007 239:and 94:must 92:You 56:View 1369:173 865:of 472:gau 65:or 1432:: 1395:^ 998:∞ 830:, 780:. 693:. 626:, 571:, 501:, 486:. 1237:. 1157:) 750:( 713:. 709:. 528:( 129:. 122:.

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Knowledge (XXG):Translation
Coat of arms of Tubingen, County Palatine
Tübingen
Middle Ages
Holzgerlingen
Schönbuch
county palatine
Marchtal
Bebenhausen
town rights
Württemberg
Duchy of Swabia

County of Zollern
County of Württemberg

Bebenhausen Abbey

Germany
Holy Roman Empire

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