410:
92:
477:
424:
109:
735:
570:
78:
463:
1786:
396:
743:
843:, which means, in fact, that he could not resolve on his own account, the issue of his political category; that is, he had to admit that it depended on the consent of Alfonso VII who was, in fact, the legitimate heir of Alfonso VI. Also, he never used the title of "count" which would place him in a clear position of dependence vis-Ă -vis the king of LeĂłn and Castile. (translation)
813:, took the reins on behalf of her young son, and allied herself with Galician nobility in order to challenge her sister queen Urraca's dominance and briefly used the title Queen. However, she was defeated by Urraca in 1121 and forced to accept a position of feudal subservience to the Leonese state. Her own son,
712:, who then proclaimed himself the King of Galicia and Portugal, the first time a royal title was used in reference to Portugal. The independent county was abolished, its territories remaining within the crown of Galicia, which was in turn subsumed within the larger kingdoms of GarcĂa's brothers,
1081:
Abdurrahman Ali El-Hajji (1965), "Christian States in
Northern Spain During the Umayyad Period (138–366 A.H./A.D. 755–976): The Borders of those States, their kings, Internal Relations; Its Influence on their Relations and Motives for their Diplomatic Relations with the Muslims,"
951:
667:
after inviting the King to a banquet and offering him a poisoned apple. Not all historians, however, believe that
Gonzalo Menéndez was responsible for the king's death and some attribute the regicide to a contemporary count named Gonzalo Muñoz.
551:, before being abolished as a result of rebellion. A larger entity under the same name was then reestablished in the late 11th century and subsequently elevated by its count in the mid-12th century into an independent
627:
in 987 again placed the County of
Portugal on the southern frontier of the Leonese state for most of the rest of the first county's existence. The regions to its south were only again conquered in the reign of
2295:
2300:
1685:
758:
over the same territory. However, concern for
Raymond's growing power led Alfonso in 1096 to separate Portugal and Coimbra from Galicia and grant them to another son-in-law,
801:
in western Iberia and expanded his county's dominions. He was also involved in several intrigues inside the
Leonese court together with his cousin Raymond and sister-in-law
2320:
2315:
91:
729:
564:
1371:
1030:
Proclaimed king by his troops in 1139, and recognized as independent by the king of LeĂłn in 1143. Portugal was acknowledged as an independent kingdom by
2310:
1505:
2199:
825:. After this battle, he began to exhibit a seal with a cross and the word "Portugal", and he continued to win battles, supported by the nobles of
809:. When Count Henry died in 1112, the population of the County of Portugal, including the powerful families, favored independence. Henry's widow,
2270:
2169:
1934:
1309:
1620:
619:. This moved the frontier away from the southern bounds of the county of Portugal, but it was still subject to repeated campaigns from the
1872:
1831:
1265:
805:, in which he supported Raymond's ascension in return for promises of autonomy or independence for Portugal. In 1111 the Muslims conquered
1700:
1675:
1635:
108:
1985:
1929:
2225:
2003:
1518:
852:
629:
2290:
2285:
2280:
1331:
1288:
1067:
717:
2275:
1364:
713:
693:. Following Alfonso's succession, Menendo would serve as regent for the boy king and married him to one of Menendo's daughters.
1841:
1021:, but forced to renounce the claimed independence in 1121, although she would continue to be styled "Queen" in later documents.
438:
2013:
1535:
1167:
696:
The county continued with varying degrees of autonomy within the
Kingdom of LeĂłn and, during brief periods of division, the
1887:
1846:
1811:
1720:
1498:
1467:
968:
810:
763:
754:
as count of
Galicia, then including modern Portugal as far south as Coimbra, though Alfonso himself retained the title of
2330:
2194:
2037:
1975:
1761:
1756:
679:
over the latter's refusal to fight the raiders. His son
Menendo had close relations with Ramiro's rival and successor,
2305:
2260:
2179:
1907:
1821:
1715:
1630:
1615:
1357:
996:
991:
470:
2265:
1836:
1806:
1690:
1660:
647:
The leaders of the first county of
Portugal reached the height of their power in the late 10th century, when Count
1826:
1766:
1740:
1710:
1705:
616:
186:
851:
in 1139, which led to his proclamation as King of
Portugal by his troops. Finally in 1143, his nominal overlord
2109:
2074:
2054:
1912:
1877:
1625:
1491:
1463:
962:
759:
294:
97:
1404:
889:
2137:
2084:
2059:
1965:
1924:
1917:
1730:
818:
709:
620:
608:
1168:"Donation document of Soure Castle to the Knights Templar by Queen D.Teresa in 1126 ("Ego Regina Tarasia")"
77:
2164:
1892:
1725:
1670:
1665:
1645:
734:
528:
2159:
2089:
2064:
2023:
1939:
1897:
1882:
1794:
1771:
1650:
569:
806:
680:
676:
2325:
2184:
2094:
1860:
1735:
1472:
1399:
974:
883:
690:
611:. South of the Douro, another border county would be formed decades later when what would become the
309:
229:
1185:
2218:
2129:
2104:
2079:
2018:
1993:
1953:
1610:
1604:
1526:
1458:
1442:
1418:
1413:
937:
907:
901:
826:
751:
701:
664:
656:
648:
552:
540:
512:
456:
401:
275:
160:
123:
43:
2147:
2142:
2069:
1998:
1980:
1031:
697:
544:
415:
280:
127:
783:
548:
429:
131:
2234:
2189:
2174:
2119:
2099:
2049:
1970:
1816:
1640:
1327:
1305:
1284:
1261:
1063:
848:
802:
705:
612:
596:
532:
443:
347:
222:
192:
170:
2114:
1598:
860:
814:
196:
165:
83:
2239:
2152:
2008:
1902:
1018:
234:
1394:
1319:
1297:
877:
592:
260:
1324:
Ricos-homens, infanções e cavaleiros: a nobreza medieval portuguesa nos séculos XI e XII
1680:
1432:
925:
535:
formed. The first county existed from the mid-ninth to the mid-eleventh centuries as a
56:
950:
2254:
1655:
1408:
1087:
895:
833:
Even then, between 1128 and 1139 he never used the title of king, but rather that of
786:
in 1143. Its territory included much of the current Portuguese territory between the
367:
1345:(in Portuguese), vol. II Castanhoso-Fez, Porto, Portugal: Livraria Figueirinhas
817:, took the reins of the government in 1128 after routing his mother's forces in the
1695:
1428:
1423:
919:
913:
17:
822:
767:
520:
141:
1186:"Donation document of the burg of Porto to Bishop Hugo by Queen D.Teresa in 1120"
1171:
1553:
1543:
1437:
931:
791:
787:
742:
600:
579:
1588:
1578:
685:
782:
which would last until Portugal achieved its independence, recognized by the
573:
Iberian Peninsula around 900, First County of Portugal show in lavender blue.
1583:
1563:
1558:
1283:] (in Portuguese) (6 ed.), Lisbon, Portugal: A Esfera dos Livros,
738:
Iberian Peninsula around 1115, Second County of Portugal show in pale red.
1785:
1568:
1548:
1514:
746:
Political map of the north part of the Iberian peninsula in the year 1126
704:, desiring greater autonomy for Portugal, was defeated and killed in the
624:
495:
362:
839:
672:
641:
279:(last of the first county, from the House of VĂmara; Annexation to the
217:
207:
146:
577:
The history of the county of Portugal is traditionally dated from the
1349:
663:(grand duke). It could have been this Count Gonzalo who assassinated
633:
536:
1483:
1573:
741:
733:
637:
604:
588:
568:
524:
519:) refers to two successive medieval counties in the region around
499:
202:
1487:
1353:
1197:
1195:
1326:(in Portuguese) (3rd ed.). Lisbon: GuimarĂŁes Editores.
1170:. Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo. 1126. Archived from
1304:(in Portuguese) (2nd ed.). Lisbon: Temas e Debates.
1224:
1222:
1138:
1136:
1056:
História de Portugal I – A Formação do Território
595:
in 868. He was named a count and given control of the
27:
County in Southwestern Europe (868–1071 and 1096–1139)
515:: Comtato de Portugalle; in documents of the period
264:(first of the first county, from the House of VĂmara)
298:(first of second county, from the house of Burgundy)
2128:
2036:
1952:
1859:
1793:
1749:
1686:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
1534:
1525:
1451:
1387:
1258:
The Aristocracy in Twelfth-Century LeĂłn and Castile
1060:
History of Portugal: The Formation of the Territory
491:
361:
344:
334:
322:
303:
288:
269:
254:
240:
228:
216:
179:
153:
137:
118:
34:
1260:. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
1092:Early Medieval Spain: Unity in Diversity, 400–1000
904:(c.950–997), self-styled "Grand Duke of Portugal"
671:In the late 960s Gonzalo's lands were ravaged by
1277:HistĂłrias Rocambolescas da HistĂłria de Portugal
831:
2296:States and territories established in the 860s
770:as the base for this newly formed county, the
730:Timeline of Portuguese history (Second County)
2301:States and territories disestablished in 1139
1499:
1365:
1017:Recognized as "Queen of Portugal" in 1116 by
750:In 1093, Alfonso VI nominated his son-in-law
565:Timeline of Portuguese history (First County)
8:
1281:Fantastic Stories of the History of Portugal
762:, wed to Alfonso VI's illegitimate daughter
48:
2042:
1958:
1865:
1799:
1531:
1506:
1492:
1484:
1372:
1358:
1350:
107:
31:
2321:12th-century disestablishments in Europe
1127:
1240:
1228:
1213:
1201:
1103:
1054:Ribeiro, Ângelo; Hermano, José (2004),
1046:
1010:
655:("grand duke of Portugal") and his son
2316:9th-century establishments in Portugal
1154:
1142:
1115:
689:and tutor of his son, the future king
343:
333:
329:
302:
287:
268:
253:
249:
239:
7:
675:, and in 968, he fell out with king
957:Second county ('House of Burgundy')
531:, within which the identity of the
241:
1343:Dicionário de História de Portugal
527:, today corresponding to littoral
25:
1062:] (in Portuguese), QuidNovi,
956:
2311:1139 disestablishments in Europe
1784:
949:
872:First county ('House of VĂmara')
859:independence of Portugal in the
615:was conquered from the Moors by
475:
461:
436:
422:
408:
394:
90:
76:
1676:History of Portugal (1777–1834)
871:
853:Alfonso VII of LeĂłn and Castile
630:Ferdinand I of LeĂłn and Castile
928:(1017–1028, as regent for son)
718:Alfonso VI of LeĂłn and Castile
623:. The recapture of Coimbra by
122:County within the Kingdoms of
1:
2271:History of Portugal by polity
1188:. Câmara Municipal do Porto.
997:Portugal in the Reconquista
992:Portugal in the Middle Ages
471:Portugal in the Middle Ages
313:(last of the second county)
2347:
847:It was his triumph in the
797:Count Henry continued the
727:
562:
2212:
2045:
1961:
1868:
1802:
1782:
1452:Second County of Portugal
653:magnus dux portucalensium
373:
357:
330:
318:
250:
187:Chalcedonian Christianity
113:Second County of Portugal
106:
72:
65:
2291:12th century in Portugal
2286:11th century in Portugal
2281:10th century in Portugal
1986:Exclusive Economic Zone
1873:Administrative divisions
1388:First County of Portugal
683:, being made the king's
651:may have used the title
2276:9th century in Portugal
1701:Constitutional monarchy
1275:Ferreira, JoĂŁo (2010),
780:ProvĂncia Portucalense,
774:, known at the time as
700:until 1071, when Count
609:Alfonso III of Asturias
2004:Science and technology
1671:1761 Lisbon earthquake
1666:1755 Lisbon earthquake
1256:Barton, Simon (1997).
845:
747:
739:
574:
189:(official, until 1054)
49:
1706:Republican Revolution
1651:Treaty of Tordesillas
1636:Portuguese golden age
1621:1383–1385 interregnum
1341:SerrĂŁo, Joel (1990),
890:Hermenegildo González
745:
737:
617:Hermenegildo Guterres
572:
547:and also part of the
154:Common languages
50:Comitatus Portugalliæ
40:Comtato de Portugalle
2200:World Heritage Sites
1736:Carnation Revolution
1174:on 24 November 2015.
819:Battle of SĂŁo Mamede
772:Condado Portucalense
710:GarcĂa II of Galicia
640:in 1058 and finally
621:Caliphate of CĂłrdoba
2331:Kingdom of Asturias
1611:Kingdom of Portugal
1605:Manifestis Probatum
1302:D. Afonso Henriques
1204:, pp. 166–172.
827:Entre-Douro-e-Minho
752:Raymond of Burgundy
553:Kingdom of Portugal
541:Kingdom of Asturias
513:Galician-Portuguese
457:Kingdom of Portugal
402:Kingdom of Asturias
336:• Established
18:County of Portucale
2306:868 establishments
2261:County of Portugal
2014:Telecommunications
1691:Liberal Revolution
1594:County of Portugal
1381:Counts of Portugal
1032:Pope Alexander III
776:Terra Portucalense
748:
740:
698:Kingdom of Galicia
575:
545:Kingdom of Galicia
509:County of Portugal
416:Kingdom of Galicia
281:Kingdom of Galicia
242:Count of Portucale
36:County of Portugal
2248:
2247:
2208:
2207:
2032:
2031:
1948:
1947:
1935:Political parties
1888:Foreign relations
1855:
1854:
1817:Iberian Peninsula
1780:
1779:
1626:Treaty of Windsor
1481:
1480:
1311:978-972-759-911-0
1106:, pp. 22–23.
1094:(Macmillan), 242.
1084:Islamic Quarterly
884:LucĂdio Vimaranes
849:Battle of Ourique
803:Urraca of Castile
760:Henry of Burgundy
706:Battle of Pedroso
636:falling in 1057,
613:County of Coimbra
533:Portuguese people
529:northern Portugal
505:
504:
487:
486:
483:
482:
449:
448:
444:County of Coimbra
348:Battle of Ourique
314:
305:• 1112–1139
299:
290:• 1096–1112
284:
271:• 1050–1071
265:
193:Roman Catholicism
171:Andalusian Arabic
16:(Redirected from
2338:
2228:
2221:
2043:
1989:
1976:Economic history
1959:
1866:
1800:
1788:
1599:Treaty of Zamora
1532:
1508:
1501:
1494:
1485:
1473:Afonso Henriques
1374:
1367:
1360:
1351:
1346:
1337:
1315:
1293:
1271:
1267:978-0521-4972-75
1244:
1238:
1232:
1226:
1217:
1211:
1205:
1199:
1190:
1189:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1146:
1140:
1131:
1125:
1119:
1113:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1051:
1035:
1028:
1022:
1015:
977:(1112/1128–1143)
953:
908:Menendo González
902:Gonzalo Menéndez
861:Treaty of Zamora
829:. Nevertheless:
815:Afonso Henriques
665:Sancho I of LeĂłn
649:Gonzalo Menéndez
479:
478:
465:
464:
453:
452:
440:
439:
426:
425:
412:
411:
398:
397:
391:
390:
375:
374:
312:
310:Afonso Henriques
297:
278:
263:
111:
94:
80:
60:
52:
32:
21:
2346:
2345:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2266:Kingdom of LeĂłn
2251:
2250:
2249:
2244:
2231:
2224:
2217:
2204:
2180:Public holidays
2124:
2028:
1987:
1944:
1908:Law enforcement
1851:
1789:
1776:
1745:
1661:Restoration War
1521:
1512:
1482:
1477:
1447:
1383:
1378:
1340:
1334:
1318:
1312:
1296:
1291:
1274:
1268:
1255:
1252:
1247:
1239:
1235:
1227:
1220:
1212:
1208:
1200:
1193:
1184:
1183:
1179:
1166:
1165:
1161:
1153:
1149:
1141:
1134:
1126:
1122:
1114:
1110:
1102:
1098:
1080:
1076:
1070:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1038:
1029:
1025:
1019:Pope Paschal II
1016:
1012:
1007:
988:
959:
874:
869:
855:recognized the
784:Kingdom of LeĂłn
732:
726:
659:used the title
597:frontier region
567:
561:
549:Kingdom of LeĂłn
498:
476:
462:
437:
430:Kingdom of LeĂłn
423:
409:
395:
350:
337:
306:
291:
272:
257:
256:• 868–873
235:Feudal monarchy
212:
175:
145:
114:
102:
101:
100:
95:
87:
86:
81:
67:
61:
54:
47:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2344:
2342:
2334:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2253:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2230:
2229:
2222:
2214:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2145:
2140:
2134:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2123:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2009:Stock Exchange
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1803:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1741:Third Republic
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1711:First Republic
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1681:Peninsular War
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1540:
1538:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1488:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1461:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1433:Ilduara Mendes
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1369:
1362:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1338:
1332:
1316:
1310:
1294:
1289:
1272:
1266:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1243:, p. 359.
1233:
1231:, p. 212.
1218:
1216:, p. 137.
1206:
1191:
1177:
1159:
1157:, p. 147.
1147:
1145:, p. 145.
1132:
1120:
1108:
1096:
1086:, 9(1/2), 51;
1074:
1068:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1023:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1001:
1000:
999:
987:
984:
983:
982:
979:
978:
972:
966:
958:
955:
947:
946:
942:
941:
935:
929:
926:Ilduara Mendes
923:
917:
911:
905:
899:
893:
887:
881:
873:
870:
868:
867:List of counts
865:
766:. Henry chose
725:
722:
560:
557:
503:
502:
493:
489:
488:
485:
484:
481:
480:
473:
467:
466:
459:
450:
447:
446:
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276:Nuno II Mendes
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161:Old Portuguese
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96:
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2166:
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2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
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1997:
1995:
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1990:
1984:
1982:
1979:
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1964:
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1941:
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1656:Iberian Union
1654:
1652:
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1634:
1632:
1631:Consolidation
1629:
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1356:
1355:
1352:
1344:
1339:
1335:
1333:9789726653035
1329:
1325:
1321:
1320:Mattoso, José
1317:
1313:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1298:Mattoso, José
1295:
1292:
1290:9789896267681
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1160:
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1144:
1139:
1137:
1133:
1130:, p. 23.
1129:
1128:Ferreira 2010
1124:
1121:
1118:, p. 14.
1117:
1112:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1088:Roger Collins
1085:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1069:989-554-106-6
1065:
1061:
1057:
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964:
961:
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954:
952:
944:
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927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
898:(c.924–c.950)
897:
896:Mumadona Dias
894:
892:(c.924–c.950)
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
875:
866:
864:
862:
858:
854:
850:
844:
842:
841:
836:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
795:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
744:
736:
731:
724:Second county
723:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
694:
692:
688:
687:
682:
678:
674:
669:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
581:
571:
566:
558:
556:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
501:
497:
494:
492:Today part of
490:
474:
472:
469:
468:
460:
458:
455:
454:
451:
445:
442:
435:
434:
431:
428:
421:
420:
417:
414:
407:
406:
403:
400:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
382:
380:
377:
376:
372:
369:
366:
364:
363:ISO 3166 code
360:
356:
352:
349:
339:
325:
321:
317:
311:
308:
296:
293:
282:
277:
274:
262:
259:
245:
243:
236:
233:
231:
227:
224:
221:
219:
215:
209:
206:
204:
201:
198:
194:
191:
188:
185:
184:
182:
178:
172:
169:
167:
164:
162:
159:
158:
156:
152:
148:
143:
140:
136:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
110:
105:
99:
93:
85:
79:
71:
64:
58:
51:
45:
41:
33:
30:
19:
2138:Architecture
2110:Prostitution
2075:Homelessness
2055:Demographics
1971:Central bank
1913:Human rights
1878:Constitution
1731:Overseas War
1696:Liberal Wars
1603:
1593:
1380:
1342:
1323:
1301:
1280:
1276:
1257:
1250:Bibliography
1241:Mattoso 2014
1236:
1229:Mattoso 2014
1214:Mattoso 2014
1209:
1202:Mattoso 2014
1180:
1172:the original
1162:
1150:
1123:
1111:
1104:Mattoso 1982
1099:
1091:
1083:
1077:
1059:
1055:
1049:
1026:
1013:
948:
920:Nuno Alvites
914:Alvito Nunes
878:VĂmara Peres
856:
846:
838:
834:
832:
798:
796:
779:
775:
771:
755:
749:
695:
684:
670:
660:
652:
646:
599:between the
593:VĂmara Peres
584:
578:
576:
559:First county
516:
508:
506:
384:Succeeded by
383:
378:
261:VĂmara Peres
98:Coat of arms
44:Old Galician
39:
29:
2326:Reconquista
2085:Immigration
2060:Drug policy
1966:Agriculture
1842:Earthquakes
1726:Estado Novo
1716:World War I
1646:Renaissance
1554:Lusitanians
1544:Oestriminis
1155:SerrĂŁo 1990
1143:SerrĂŁo 1990
1116:Barton 1997
971:(1096-1128)
965:(1096–1112)
945:Family tree
940:(1050–1071)
938:Nuno Mendes
934:(1028–1050)
932:Mendo Nunes
922:(1017–1028)
916:(1008–1015)
799:Reconquista
792:Tagus River
788:Minho River
702:Nuno Mendes
585:Portus Cale
379:Preceded by
199:, official)
149:(1131–1139)
2255:Categories
2160:Literature
1930:Parliament
1893:Government
1721:28 de Maio
1589:Al-Andalus
1042:References
910:(997–1008)
728:See also:
681:Bermudo II
677:Ramiro III
661:dux magnus
607:rivers by
580:reconquest
563:See also:
517:Portugalia
230:Government
223:Portuguese
218:Demonym(s)
144:(868–1131)
2170:Monuments
2090:Languages
2065:Education
2024:Transport
1940:President
1898:Judiciary
1883:Elections
1847:Volcanoes
1812:Mountains
1795:Geography
1584:Visigoths
1564:Gallaecia
1559:Lusitania
1438:Mendo III
886:(873–924)
880:(868–873)
823:GuimarĂŁes
768:GuimarĂŁes
714:Sancho II
691:Alfonso V
644:in 1064.
537:vassalage
521:GuimarĂŁes
180:Religion
166:Mozarabic
142:GuimarĂŁes
68:1096–1139
2235:Category
2185:Religion
2095:Naturism
1925:Military
1861:Politics
1772:Language
1762:Military
1750:By topic
1616:Monarchs
1569:Hispania
1549:Ophiussa
1536:Timeline
1519:articles
1515:Portugal
1464:Henrique
1459:Raimundo
1419:Mendo II
1409:Mumadona
1322:(1982).
1300:(2014).
1090:(1983),
1034:in 1179.
986:See also
857:de facto
835:princeps
807:Santarém
790:and the
708:by King
625:Almanzor
543:and the
496:Portugal
124:Asturias
66:868–1071
2219:Outline
2195:Symbols
2148:Cuisine
2130:Culture
2105:Poverty
2080:Housing
2038:Society
2019:Tourism
1994:Fishing
1954:Economy
1832:Regions
1822:Islands
1757:Economy
1527:History
1443:Nuno II
1414:Gonzalo
1405:Mendo I
1400:LucĂdio
969:Theresa
840:infante
821:, near
811:Theresa
764:Theresa
686:alférez
673:Vikings
657:Menendo
642:Coimbra
632:, with
539:of the
346:•
323:History
208:Judaism
147:Coimbra
138:Capital
128:Galicia
2240:Portal
2143:Cinema
2100:People
2070:Health
1999:Mining
1981:Energy
1837:Rivers
1807:Cities
1641:Empire
1517:
1468:Teresa
1429:Nuno I
1424:Alvito
1395:VĂmara
1330:
1308:
1287:
1264:
1066:
975:Afonso
634:Lamego
326:
246:
195:(from
130:, and
119:Status
84:Banner
53:
2226:Index
2190:Sport
2175:Music
2165:Media
2120:Women
2050:Crime
1988:(EEZ)
1827:Lakes
1767:Music
1574:Suebi
1466:with
1279:[
1058:[
1005:Notes
963:Henry
638:Viseu
605:Douro
601:Limia
591:) by
589:Porto
525:Porto
500:Spain
295:Henry
203:Islam
57:Latin
2153:Wine
2115:Time
1918:LGBT
1579:Buri
1431:and
1407:and
1328:ISBN
1306:ISBN
1285:ISBN
1262:ISBN
1064:ISBN
756:king
716:and
603:and
523:and
507:The
353:1139
197:1054
132:LeĂłn
1903:Law
837:or
778:or
583:of
340:868
2257::
1221:^
1194:^
1135:^
863:.
794:.
720:.
555:.
368:PT
126:,
1507:e
1500:t
1493:v
1373:e
1366:t
1359:v
1336:.
1314:.
1270:.
587:(
511:(
283:)
59:)
55:(
46:)
42:(
20:)
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