1020:, the President of the Governors and City Mayors League of the Philippines, former Presidents of the Philippines, the Presidents of the political parties which had candidates on a nation-wide scale in the last elections, the Chairman of the Committees of both Houses of Congress whose functions are relevant to the subject matter to be discussed in the council, and members of the Cabinet the functions of whose departments are relevant to the subject matter to be discussed in the council. After a year, this was amended by Executive Order 349, s. 1971, which expanded the membership to include the
145:
46:
797:
1024:, the Speaker Pro Tempore of the House of Representatives, the Majority Floor Leaders of both Houses of Congress, the Minority Floor Leaders of both Houses of Congress, the chairman and the ranking minority member of the Committee of both Houses of Congress whose functions are relevant to the subject matter to be discussed in the council and such other government officials as the President may designate.
950:
in creating laws. Filipinos now had equal say in all aspects of policymaking and budget preparation. At the time
Governor-General Harrison declared, "It will now never be so... for an executive to ride ruthlessly over the people he is sent here to govern, without due regard for their sentiments and
954:
The
Council held weekly meetings, and on other occasions at the pleasure of the Governor-General. It was composed of the Governor-General, department secretaries, the Speaker of the Lower House, and the Senate President. During Harrison's term, the executive and legislative branches of government
937:
It was the council's duty to advise the
Governor-General on matters such as the creation of policies for administering government offices. The council's mandate included the provision that all executive bureaus except Public Instruction (presently the
929:
on
October 16, 1918, creating the first Council of State in the Philippines "to harmonise the executive and legislative departments". It was composed of the governor-general as chairman, the House Speaker, the Senate President, and members of the
364:
1347:
1337:
1032:
On
February 22, 1986, Marcos revived the Council of State through Executive Order No. 1093 and, with the President as chairman, designated the following as members: the Vice-President as Vice Chairman, and the
1323:
1113:
and the private sector who, in the opinion of the
President, are knowledgeable about the issues and problems to be discussed by the council. However, it lapsed into disuse without being formally abolished.
1941:
590:
585:
1311:
1086:
1058:
1017:
919:
343:
1291:
1279:
1267:
1021:
1121:
reconstituted the council through
Executive Order No. 168. The membership of the council was expanded to include former Presidents, the Majority and Minority Floor Leaders of the
834:
1065:, the former Presidents and Vice-Presidents of the Republic of the Philippines, and a representative from the dominant opposition party as nominated by that party. However, the
1152:
of 2005. The meeting was not attended by members of the opposition and those who called for Arroyo's resignation such as former
President Aquino, Senate President
1951:
613:
1394:
1328:
1138:
1126:
1094:
690:
335:
998:
901:
1255:
1098:
1082:
1050:
1013:
912:
359:
318:
827:
1148:
The council was last convened on
January 26, 2006, in an attempt of Arroyo to seek dialogue and cooperation with her political enemies following the
265:
205:
174:
1452:
1429:
1368:
1130:
484:
939:
708:
666:
520:
1946:
820:
777:
1753:"Executive Order No. 1093, s. 1986 - Creating the Council of State as the highest policy formulating and advisory body of the government"
1594:"Administrative Order No. 10, s. 1943 - Directing the Council of State to take charge of the Celebration of Rizal Day for the Year 1943"
1381:
1134:
905:
436:
272:
259:
1478:
1046:
656:
580:
1861:
1488:
1221:
1209:
1090:
1078:
1042:
1009:
1008:
abolished the
Council of State and organized the Council of Leaders through Executive Order No. 222 with the following members: the
725:
502:
234:
651:
1038:
1034:
565:
559:
554:
424:
416:
301:
1909:
1102:
964:
880:
782:
636:
166:
600:
1054:
158:
1447:
1407:
1197:
884:
864:
807:
715:
671:
661:
543:
451:
408:
225:
213:
1106:
887:
are, among other things, made Councillors of State for life, owing to their experience and knowledge in the position.
676:
641:
293:
285:
192:
135:
1172:
With Executive Order No. 168, s. 2003 as basis, the Council of State has the following members as of June 30, 2022:
1238:
1233:
1142:
1110:
990:
979:
931:
769:
703:
698:
255:
1887:
1831:
1122:
1062:
720:
475:
310:
1778:
1726:
1700:
1674:
1646:"Administrative Order No. 100, s. 1949 - Appointing General Emilio Aguinaldo as Member of the Council of State"
1567:
1145:, representatives from the private sector, and other persons that the president may appoint from time to time.
379:
1619:
1416:
1118:
1066:
908:
461:
182:
1804:
947:
384:
325:
187:
1752:
1857:
1157:
374:
1077:
The council was reorganized in 1987 composed of the following members: the President as chairman, the
456:
441:
394:
246:
88:
1883:
1593:
1373:
1149:
144:
45:
876:
872:
801:
646:
626:
427:
1545:
997:
restored the original Council, and it became a feature of succeeding administrations during the
1645:
1484:
1284:
856:
389:
1441:
1316:
1161:
1005:
968:
922:
915:
511:
346:
321:
1420:
1272:
1202:
1153:
943:
926:
221:
105:
1805:"Executive Order No. 168, s. 2003 - Reconstituting and Revitalizing the Council of State"
863:) is an advisory body composed primarily of senior statesmen who act as advisors to the
1412:
1226:
983:
493:
1061:, the Speaker Pro-Tempore, the Majority Floor Leader and Minority Floor Leader of the
631:
350:
1935:
1296:
1260:
868:
529:
446:
1858:"Palace laments decision of opposition members not to attend Council of State meet"
1214:
994:
975:
242:
852:
1386:
738:
731:
1512:
621:
92:
1727:"Executive Order No. 349, s. 1971 - Creating the Council of Leaders"
1701:"Executive Order No. 222, s. 1970 - Creating the Council of Leaders"
1884:"Pimentel explains decision not to attend Council of State Meeting"
1779:"Executive Order No. 305, s. 1987 - Creating the Council of State"
752:
745:
1675:"Executive Order No. 297, s. 1958 - Creating a Council of State"
1568:"Executive Order No. 144, s. 1938 - Creating a Council of State"
1620:"Executive Order No. 5, s. 1946 - Creating a Council of State"
1540:
1538:
1432:
shall serve as the Secretariat of the Council of State.
1912:[Opposition to snub Council of State meeting].
978:, it also performed administrative functions under the
1942:
Executive branch of the government of the Philippines
1916:(in Filipino). The Philippine Star. January 17, 2006
1809:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
1783:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
1757:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
1731:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
1705:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
1679:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
1624:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
1572:
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
115:
98:
84:
76:
57:
52:
1125:, the Majority and Minority Floor Leaders of the
16:Advisory body to the President of the Philippines
1910:"Council of State meeting iisnabin ng oposisyon"
1472:
1470:
1468:
28:
900:The council was first established during the
828:
35:
8:
1655:. Arellano Law Foundation. September 2, 1949
963:The council was restored in 1938 during the
959:Commonwealth Period until the Third Republic
21:
1477:Abinales, P. N.; Amoroso, Donna J. (2005).
835:
821:
130:
1069:removed him from power three days later.
1174:
1141:. It also includes other members of the
1464:
1087:Speaker of the House of Representatives
991:independence of the Philippines in 1946
133:
20:
955:worked harmoniously with each other.
946:, and that these agencies assist the
7:
1952:Advisory councils for heads of state
1480:State and Society in the Philippines
951:due consideration of their wishes".
1830:Calica, Aurea (December 28, 2005).
1160:, and House Minority Floor Leader
14:
1832:"GMA to convene Council of State"
1546:"The Philippine Commonwealth Era"
1513:"The Quezon-OsmeƱa Split of 1922"
1045:, the Deputy Prime Minister, the
235:Vice President of the Philippines
795:
417:Supreme Court of the Philippines
143:
44:
1598:Presidential Museum and Library
1156:, Senate Minority Floor Leader
1103:Armed Forces of the Philippines
965:Commonwealth of the Philippines
881:Armed Forces of the Philippines
167:Constitution of the Philippines
108:, President of the Philippines
1:
1862:Office of the Press Secretary
1511:Gripaldo, Rolando M. (1991).
1095:Secretary of National Defense
980:Japanese-sponsored government
1448:President of the Philippines
1055:Minister of National Defense
1022:Senate President Pro Tempore
865:President of the Philippines
214:President of the Philippines
122:Executive Order 168, s. 2003
1947:Congress of the Philippines
1051:Minister of Foreign Affairs
911:upon the recommendation of
294:Congress of the Philippines
136:Politics of the Philippines
1968:
1317:Ferdinand Martin Romualdez
476:Constitutional commissions
1888:Senate of the Philippines
1453:National Security Council
1444:, for the general concept
1403:
1356:
1308:House of Representatives
1302:
1246:
1188:
365:Party-list representation
43:
26:
1548:. Philippine-history.org
1395:League of Municipalities
1139:League of Municipalities
1127:House of Representatives
902:American colonial period
691:Administrative divisions
485:Civil Service Commission
336:House of Representatives
1417:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
1364:Local Government Units
1330:List of Deputy Speakers
1137:, the President of the
1133:, the President of the
1129:, the President of the
1119:Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
1083:President of the Senate
1067:People Power Revolution
940:Department of Education
909:Francis Burton Harrison
860:
521:Commission on Elections
29:
1240:Members of the Cabinet
948:Philippine Legislature
802:Philippines portal
36:
1838:. The Philippine Star
1404:Former Officeholders
1348:Minority Floor Leader
1338:Majority Floor Leader
1292:Minority Floor Leader
1280:Majority Floor Leader
1268:President pro tempore
1158:Aquilino Pimentel Jr.
925:. Harrison issued an
457:Regional Trial Courts
375:Bangsamoro Parliament
266:Executive departments
61:October 16, 1918
861:Sangguniang Pambansa
442:Court of Tax Appeals
30:Sangguniang Pambansa
1785:. September 9, 1987
1759:. February 22, 1986
1733:. November 16, 1971
1653:The LawPhil Project
1430:Cabinet Secretariat
1374:Reynaldo Tamayo Jr.
1369:League of Provinces
1342:Manuel Jose Dalipe
1222:Executive Secretary
1215:Sara Duterte-Carpio
1150:Hello Garci scandal
1131:League of Provinces
1117:In 2003, President
1091:Executive Secretary
1047:Minister of Finance
1004:In 1970, President
503:Commission on Audit
23:
1890:. January 23, 2006
1864:. January 22, 2006
1811:. January 16, 2003
1600:. December 3, 1943
1517:Philippine Studies
1352:Marcelito Libanan
989:Shortly after the
877:Commander-in-Chief
873:head of government
709:Autonomous regions
428:Alexander Gesmundo
390:Municipal councils
1886:(Press release).
1860:(Press release).
1426:
1425:
1285:Francis Tolentino
1063:Batasang Pambansa
885:former presidents
845:
844:
778:Foreign relations
614:Political parties
395:Barangay councils
380:Provincial boards
129:
128:
89:MalacaƱang Palace
37:Consejo de Estado
1959:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1906:
1900:
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1880:
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1723:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1707:. March 21, 1970
1697:
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1590:
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1574:. March 17, 1938
1564:
1558:
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1553:
1542:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1508:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1474:
1442:Council of State
1382:League of Cities
1184:Current members
1175:
1162:Francis Escudero
1135:League of Cities
1014:Senate President
1006:Ferdinand Marcos
969:Manuel L. Quezon
967:under President
916:Manuel L. Quezon
913:Senate President
906:Governor-General
849:Council of State
837:
830:
823:
800:
799:
798:
512:Gamaliel Cordoba
462:Barangay justice
437:Court of Appeals
347:Martin Romualdez
322:Francis Escudero
273:Local government
147:
131:
99:Agency executive
72:
70:
65:
48:
39:
32:
24:
22:Council of State
1967:
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1962:
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1956:
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1626:. July 12, 1946
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1438:
1421:Rodrigo Duterte
1419:
1415:
1363:
1361:
1307:
1273:Jinggoy Estrada
1251:
1203:Bongbong Marcos
1193:
1170:
1154:Franklin Drilon
1075:
1030:
1028:Fourth Republic
961:
942:) be headed by
927:executive order
898:
893:
883:. Customarily,
841:
812:
808:Other countries
796:
794:
789:
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772:
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222:Bongbong Marcos
208:
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125:
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106:Bongbong Marcos
68:
66:
64:(105 years ago)
63:
62:
53:Agency overview
33:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1965:
1963:
1955:
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1933:
1928:
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1901:
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1692:
1681:. May 14, 1958
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1413:Joseph Estrada
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1324:Deputy Speaker
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1210:Vice President
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1099:Chief of Staff
1079:Vice President
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1073:Fifth Republic
1071:
1043:Prime Minister
1029:
1026:
1010:Vice President
999:Third Republic
984:JosƩ P. Laurel
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867:, who is both
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770:Related topics
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726:Municipalities
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1261:Chiz Escudero
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