1189:
973:
150:
1594:
961:
1413:
1289:
144:
1572:
1240:
884:
1236:
charges of misgovernment by officials and the false verdicts of juries; it was to enforce the laws against livery and maintenance, to punish rumour mongers and adulterers, and to deal with disputes concerning enclosures, villein service, and manorial questions; it heard appeals from the common law courts; and it was responsible for administering the legislation dealing with religion.
1197:
872:
1844:
1235:
However, its functions were interpreted widely. It was to hear all suits, civil and criminal, which were brought by individuals too poor to sue at common law; it was to try all cases of murder, felony, piracy, wrecking, and such crimes as were likely to disturb the peace; it was to investigate
1231:
The legislation which gave statutory recognition to the council did not specify its role, but declared that the president and council should have power to hear and determine "such Causes and
Matters as be or heretofore hath been accustomed and used".
1430:
An Act to execute
Judgements & Decrees saved in a Clause in an Act of the First Yeare of the Reigne of King William and Queen Mary, intituled, "An Act for taking away the Court holden before the President and Council of the Marches of
525:
1150:. The full council was composed of the lord president and his deputy, with twenty members nominated by the king; these included members of the royal household, some of the bishops of Wales, and the justices of the
815:
804:
800:
149:
1188:
1613:
1601:
1185:
Worcestershire unsuccessfully attempted to free itself in 1576, and the council's authority over the
English counties was relaxed in 1606 but restored by royal decree in 1609.
819:
834:
500:
350:
346:
830:
845:
1522:
According to Davies, "when the
Council at Ludlow was abolished ... there was very little protest in Wales. Instead, the Welsh gentry embraced London".
1719:
796:
579:
2252:
1625:
915:
531:
972:
1691:
1667:
1223:
represented a remarkable experiment in regional government. It administered the law cheaply and rapidly; it dealt with up to twenty cases a day and
2287:
1587:
1436:
1311:
1073:
775:
2223:
1673:
485:
208:
1796:
1828:
1685:
1679:
849:
712:
2060:
Lowe, D (1977). "The council of the prince of Wales and the decline of the
Herbert family during the second reign of Edward IV, 1471–83".
1649:
1637:
645:
590:
73:
31:
2282:
2277:
1472:
737:
702:
650:
474:
1815:
2267:
2262:
1940:
1838:
1112:
1151:
855:
261:
252:
1643:
2307:
1661:
810:
1575:
John Dudley, Duke of
Northumberland, sometime president of the council, executed for treason around the succession crisis for
2312:
2272:
908:
513:
442:
267:
218:
1593:
143:
1725:
1484:
1371:
1065:
761:
678:
242:
226:
222:
174:
2257:
2247:
825:
732:
726:
635:
490:
257:
741:
1731:
840:
696:
629:
398:
168:
2073:
Lowe, D (1980). "Patronage and politics: Edward IV, the
Wydevills, and the council of the prince of Wales, 1471–83".
2302:
2242:
2195:
2183:
2167:
2151:
1655:
716:
480:
193:
1737:
901:
765:
755:
747:
692:
688:
433:
423:
418:
189:
164:
123:
2002:
The
Official Baronage of England: showing the succession, dignities, and offices of every peer from 1066 to 1885
960:
2044:
1903:
791:
640:
573:
495:
452:
446:
437:
232:
214:
204:
2292:
1216:
1132:
751:
428:
413:
295:
277:
272:
2297:
1512:
1508:
1224:
1143:
781:
199:
1425:
1417:
1301:
1293:
1061:
549:
307:
1953:
1772:
1559:
1535:
1131:, the council was responsible for acting on behalf of his sons as successive Princes of Wales, first
1128:
1124:
1041:
771:
707:
356:
247:
183:
1777:
1504:
1500:
1306:
An Act for takeing away the Court holden before the
President and Councill of the Marches of Wales.
1108:
1069:
393:
17:
2139:
2106:
2048:
2036:
1907:
1895:
1756:
1516:
1243:
Dr John Caius attended to the sweating sickness in
Shrewsbury on the instructions of the council.
999:
660:
655:
621:
560:
342:
1866:
2219:
1936:
1834:
1749:
1580:
1351:
1316:
1248:
1205:
1096:
1081:
995:
505:
179:
1002:. Its jurisdiction ranged widely, from judicial matters to public health and administration.
2211:
2131:
2098:
1385:
1209:
1146:
gave the council statutory recognition; it had previously been based solely upon the king's
786:
683:
625:
602:
361:
332:
317:
282:
132:
1571:
930:
Court of the Council in the Dominion and Principality of Wales, and the Marches of the same
2089:(July 1922). "Council, Star Chamber, and Privy Council under the Tudors: I. The Council".
1565:
1179:
1034:
1030:
521:
408:
365:
990:
During its years of operation, between the 15th and 17th centuries, it was based between
2172:
2086:
1619:
1607:
1576:
1547:
1175:
1022:
937:
876:
722:
585:
470:
236:
2236:
1743:
1541:
1171:
1159:
1104:
1018:
1010:
991:
554:
403:
2102:
1631:
1454:
1341:
1100:
1005:
Its geographical area of responsibility varied but generally covered all of modern
888:
598:
594:
77:
2000:
2040:
1899:
1713:
1707:
1147:
509:
369:
302:
2154:(1956). "The Star Chamber and the council in the marches of Wales, 1558–1603".
2135:
1239:
978:
The Council House Gate House in Shrewsbury, another headquarters of the council
2198:(1961). "The activity of the council in the marches under the early Stuarts".
1553:
1256:
1252:
1167:
1136:
1014:
949:
312:
1060:
The council was initially responsible for governing the lands held under the
1441:
1088:
517:
375:
327:
1196:
1163:
1092:
1091:
of England as a body to counsel and act on behalf of his son, the infant
1077:
1026:
337:
2143:
2110:
2053:
Fifteenth Century England, 1399–1509: Studies in Politics and Society
1912:
Fifteenth Century England, 1399–1509: Studies in Politics and Society
1816:
Welsh Joint Education Committee: The Council of Wales and the Marches
1479:
1366:
1155:
1064:, the lands directly administered by the English Crown following the
322:
81:
2119:
1247:
It had charge of the public health response to the 1551 outbreak of
1158:, and had responsibilities for the whole of Wales together with the
1095:. King Edward had recently been restored to the monarchy during the
1763:
vice-president of the council, without formally holding the title.
1219:, at its peak under Sidney and for a period thereafter the council:
1592:
1570:
1238:
1195:
1187:
1006:
984:
The council was founded in Shrewsbury and met there and in Ludlow
2186:(1961). "The attack on the council in the marches, 1603–42".
2039:(1972). "Wales and the Marches in the Fifteenth Century". In
1898:(1972). "Wales and the Marches in the Fifteenth Century". In
2018:
966:
Ludlow Castle, a headquarters of the Council of the Marches
2218:. History of Wales. Vol. 3. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
2216:
Recovery, Reorientation and Reformation: Wales c.1415–1642
1759:(from 1578 the Chief Justice of Chester) often acted as a
1954:"The mysterious story of the 'English sweating sickness'"
1499:
The council was abolished on 25 July 1689, following the
27:
Administrative body of the Kingdom of England (1473–1689)
1702:
The following served as vice-presidents of the council:
1212:, (who was president of the council from 1560 to 1586).
2120:"The Council of the Marches in the Seventeenth Century"
1830:
This Realm of England; Monarchy, Aristocracy, Democracy
1123:
The council continued after the death of Edward IV and
2188:
Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion
1103:
within and adjoining Wales. He established his son at
2174:
The Council in the Marches of Wales under Elizabeth I
1530:The following served as presidents of the council:
1490:
1478:
1468:
1463:
1453:
1448:
1435:
1424:
1398:
1384:
1377:
1365:
1360:
1350:
1340:
1335:
1310:
1300:
1274:
104:
92:
87:
69:
61:
53:
48:
41:
2171:
1827:Marriott, Sir John Arthur Ransome (17 June 1938).
99:Charles Gerard, 1st Earl of Macclesfield (final)
948:, was a regional administrative body founded in
2005:. Vol. 3. London: Longmans, Green & Co
1227:stated that the 'oppressed poor' flocked to it.
1200:Sir Henry Sidney, lord president of the council
1099:, and he and his allies controlled most of the
30:For the advisory body established in 1948, see
2055:. Bristol: Sutton Publishing. pp. 145–72.
1972:
1970:
1914:. Bristol: Sutton Publishing. pp. 145–72.
1597:1st Earl of Pembroke, president of the council
909:
8:
1868:Catalogue description: order book and papers
1182:was exempted in 1562, and Cheshire in 1569.
1115:families as leading figures in the council.
1037:was exempted in 1562, and Cheshire in 1569.
1076:, a council to rule Wales and the Marches,
1885:, Little, Brown, and Company, 1912, p. 502
1626:John Williams, 1st Baron Williams de Thame
1395:
1271:
1162:. These were initially deemed to comprise
916:
902:
117:
38:
1976:Listed to 1603 in Williams 1958, p. xiv.
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1692:Charles Gerard, 1st Earl of Macclesfield
1668:William Compton, 1st Earl of Northampton
1204:Leading figures on the council included
2156:Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies
2075:Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies
2062:Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies
2020:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1789:
131:
120:
2118:Skeel, Caroline A. J. (January 1915).
1811:
1809:
1807:
1192:Sir Rowland Hill served on the council
2178:. Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
1674:John Egerton, 1st Earl of Bridgewater
1614:William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke
1602:William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke
1386:Text of statute as originally enacted
7:
1999:Doyle, James William Edmund (1886).
1686:Henry Somerset, 1st Duke of Beaufort
1680:Richard Vaughan, 2nd Earl of Carbery
1107:, and appointed his allies from the
1650:Edward la Zouche, 11th Baron Zouche
1638:Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
591:Council for Wales and Monmouthshire
74:Council for Wales and Monmouthshire
32:Council for Wales and Monmouthshire
1473:Court of Marches of Wales Act 1688
1400:Court of Marches of Wales Act 1697
1276:Court of Marches of Wales Act 1688
1047:Its archive is now in Shrewsbury.
25:
18:Court of Marches of Wales Act 1688
2253:1689 disestablishments in England
1326:1 Will. & Mar. Sess. 1. c. 26
1847:from the original on 15 May 2019
1411:
1287:
994:and the council's chambers near
971:
959:
934:Council of Wales and the Marches
882:
870:
567:Council of Wales and the Marches
148:
142:
43:Council of Wales and the Marches
2023:. Oxford University Press. 2004
1662:Thomas Gerard, 1st Baron Gerard
2288:1472 establishments in England
1698:Vice-presidents of the council
1068:in the 13th century. In 1457,
1:
2103:10.1093/ehr/XXXVII.CXLVII.337
1952:Roy, Dr Subir (21 May 2021).
1833:. Books for Libraries Press.
1485:Statute Law Revision Act 1867
1372:Statute Law Revision Act 1867
1588:John Dudley, Earl of Warwick
1125:the disappearance of his son
826:History of Cardiff City F.C.
1881:William Searle Holdsworth,
1755:In addition, from 1542 the
1066:Edwardian conquest of Wales
111:Gervase Babington (final)
2329:
1656:Ralph Eure, 3rd Baron Eure
1393:United Kingdom legislation
1269:United Kingdom legislation
580:United Kingdom (1801–1922)
253:Settlement in the Americas
29:
2283:Medieval history of Wales
2278:History of Worcestershire
2124:English Historical Review
2091:English Historical Review
1855:– via Google Books.
1526:Presidents of the council
1410:
1405:
1286:
1281:
1178:and Gloucestershire; the
1154:. It continued to sit at
1087:It was re-established by
434:Titles of the Welsh Court
2268:History of Monmouthshire
2263:History of Herefordshire
2136:10.1093/ehr/XXX.CXVII.19
1883:A History of English Law
1503:of 1688 which overthrew
942:Cyngor Cymru a'r Gororau
574:Kingdom of Great Britain
1215:According to historian
1152:Court of Great Sessions
1093:Edward, Prince of Wales
856:Early modern Witchcraft
742:1904–1905 Welsh revival
414:List of rulers in Wales
2308:Legal history of Wales
1985:Williams 1958, p. xiv.
1598:
1584:
1244:
1229:
1201:
1193:
1144:Laws in Wales Act 1542
1040:It was similar to the
946:Council of the Marches
941:
932:, commonly called the
518:contemporary Welsh law
2313:Principality of Wales
2273:History of Shropshire
1799:This Realm of England
1596:
1574:
1540:c. 1501–1512: Bishop
1418:Parliament of England
1294:Parliament of England
1242:
1221:
1199:
1191:
1072:created for his son,
1062:Principality of Wales
550:Principality of Wales
532:History of the courts
268:Industrial revolution
2200:Welsh History Review
1773:Council of the North
1042:Council of the North
703:Historical documents
2258:History of Cheshire
2248:Government of Wales
1778:Council of the West
1644:Sir Richard Lewknor
1519:as joint monarchs.
1501:Glorious Revolution
1259:to minister to it.
486:Constitutional laws
394:King of the Britons
258:Early modern period
1933:A History of Wales
1757:Justice of Chester
1742:1577–1580: Bishop
1618:1558–1559: Bishop
1606:1553–1555: Bishop
1599:
1585:
1564:1543–1549: Bishop
1558:1534–1543: Bishop
1552:1525–1534: Bishop
1546:1512–1525: Bishop
1534:1473–1500: Bishop
1317:1 Will. & Mar.
1245:
1202:
1194:
1000:Kingdom of England
833: •
818: •
803: •
787:Geological history
754: •
695: •
691: •
628: •
601: •
597: •
593: •
561:Kingdom of England
524: •
520: •
516: •
512: •
471:Medieval Welsh law
368: •
349: •
243:Edwardian conquest
225: •
221: •
215:In the Middle Ages
2303:History of Ludlow
2243:Politics of Wales
2225:978-0-19-821733-6
2212:Williams, Glanmor
1935:, Penguin, 1993,
1750:Gervase Babington
1732:Hugh Cholmondeley
1726:John Throckmorton
1497:
1496:
1464:Other legislation
1406:Act of Parliament
1391:
1390:
1361:Other legislation
1282:Act of Parliament
1249:sweating sickness
1101:marcher lordships
1097:Wars of the Roses
996:Shrewsbury Castle
926:
925:
738:Christian history
717:historic counties
506:England and Wales
419:Rulers of Gwynedd
296:Medieval kingdoms
248:Glyndŵr rebellion
116:
115:
70:Succeeded by
16:(Redirected from
2320:
2229:
2207:
2191:
2179:
2177:
2163:
2147:
2114:
2097:(147): 337–360.
2082:
2069:
2056:
2049:Griffiths, Ralph
2041:Chrimes, Stanley
2037:Griffiths, Ralph
2032:
2030:
2028:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1986:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1949:
1943:
1929:
1916:
1915:
1908:Griffiths, Ralph
1900:Chrimes, Stanley
1896:Griffiths, Ralph
1892:
1886:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1824:
1818:
1813:
1802:
1794:
1642:1601 (acting?):
1632:Sir Henry Sidney
1507:and established
1492:Status: Repealed
1415:
1414:
1401:
1396:
1379:Status: Repealed
1327:
1291:
1290:
1277:
1272:
1255:, and appointed
1210:Sir Henry Sidney
1206:Sir Rowland Hill
975:
963:
918:
911:
904:
887:
886:
885:
875:
874:
873:
841:British military
820:with other teams
766:history-specific
756:woollen industry
748:Economic history
713:Local government
684:Welsh literature
514:former march law
443:British monarchs
438:English monarchs
205:Anglo-Welsh wars
200:In the Roman era
152:
146:
136:
118:
39:
21:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2233:
2232:
2226:
2210:
2196:Williams, Penry
2194:
2184:Williams, Penry
2182:
2168:Williams, Penry
2166:
2152:Williams, Penry
2150:
2117:
2085:
2072:
2059:
2035:
2026:
2024:
2017:
2008:
2006:
1998:
1995:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1980:
1975:
1968:
1958:
1956:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1930:
1919:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1880:
1876:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1850:
1848:
1841:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1814:
1805:
1797:J. A. Ransome,
1795:
1791:
1786:
1769:
1730:1569–1571: Sir
1718:1562–1576: Sir
1708:Sir James Croft
1700:
1566:Richard Sampson
1528:
1493:
1420:
1412:
1399:
1394:
1380:
1331:
1325:
1320:
1296:
1288:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1180:City of Bristol
1121:
1058:
1053:
1035:City of Bristol
1031:Gloucestershire
988:
987:
986:
985:
981:
980:
979:
976:
968:
967:
964:
922:
893:
883:
881:
871:
869:
861:
860:
828:
816:team since 2004
813:
792:Genetic history
686:
674:
666:
665:
617:
609:
608:
588:
582:
576:
570:
557:
545:
537:
536:
526:Wales-only acts
522:Wales-only laws
466:
458:
457:
436:
424:Rulers of Powys
409:Prince of Wales
389:
381:
380:
298:
288:
287:
233:Norman invasion
160:
147:
134:
127:
112:
107:
100:
95:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2326:
2324:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2293:Stuart England
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2224:
2208:
2192:
2180:
2164:
2148:
2130:(117): 19–27.
2115:
2087:Pollard, A. F.
2083:
2070:
2057:
2033:
2015:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1978:
1966:
1944:
1917:
1887:
1874:
1858:
1839:
1819:
1803:
1788:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1768:
1765:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1722:
1720:William Gerard
1716:
1710:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1622:
1620:Gilbert Bourne
1616:
1610:
1608:Nicholas Heath
1604:
1590:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1550:
1548:Geoffrey Blyth
1544:
1538:
1527:
1524:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1445:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1357:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1321:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1268:
1264:
1261:
1176:Worcestershire
1120:
1117:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1023:Worcestershire
983:
982:
977:
970:
969:
965:
958:
957:
956:
955:
954:
924:
923:
921:
920:
913:
906:
898:
895:
894:
892:
891:
879:
866:
863:
862:
859:
858:
853:
843:
838:
823:
808:
794:
789:
784:
779:
772:Health service
769:
759:
745:
735:
733:Jewish history
730:
720:
710:
705:
700:
681:
679:Welsh language
675:
672:
671:
668:
667:
664:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
618:
615:
614:
611:
610:
607:
606:
586:United Kingdom
583:
577:
571:
563:
558:
552:
546:
543:
542:
539:
538:
535:
534:
529:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
467:
464:
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2052:
2025:. Retrieved
2019:
2007:. Retrieved
2001:
1993:Bibliography
1981:
1957:. Retrieved
1947:
1932:
1911:
1890:
1882:
1877:
1871:. 1536–1684.
1867:
1861:
1849:. Retrieved
1829:
1822:
1798:
1792:
1760:
1754:
1701:
1581:Queen Mary I
1529:
1521:
1511:(William of
1498:
1455:Royal assent
1352:Commencement
1346:25 July 1689
1342:Royal assent
1266:
1263:17th century
1246:
1234:
1230:
1222:
1214:
1203:
1184:
1141:
1122:
1119:16th century
1086:
1059:
1056:15th century
1046:
1039:
1004:
989:
945:
933:
929:
927:
846:Rent control
835:1962–present
805:1977–present
599:Wales Office
595:Welsh Office
566:
399:Royal houses
175:Bibliography
78:Welsh Office
65:25 July 1689
57:13th Century
36:
1736:1575–1577:
1724:1565–1569:
1714:Hugh Paulet
1706:1550–1551:
1684:1672–1689:
1678:1660–1672:
1672:1631–1642:
1666:1617–1630:
1660:1616–1617:
1654:1607–1616:
1648:1602–1607:
1636:1586–1601:
1630:1560–1586:
1612:1555–1558:
1600:1550–1553:
1586:1549–1550:
1560:Rowland Lee
1536:John Alcock
1509:William III
1480:Repealed by
1459:16 May 1698
1367:Repealed by
1356:1 June 1689
1324:(Ruffhead:
1225:George Owen
1217:John Davies
1148:prerogative
1142:The second
998:within the
811:Rugby union
782:Plaid Cymru
708:Archaeology
510:English law
475:manuscripts
303:Brycheiniog
194:of Anglesey
184:archaeology
133:History of
2237:Categories
2027:26 January
2009:25 January
1851:7 February
1784:References
1554:John Vesey
1426:Long title
1302:Long title
1253:Shrewsbury
1168:Shropshire
1015:Shropshire
950:Shrewsbury
850:regulation
697:in English
626:as capital
603:Devolution
491:Penal laws
313:Deheubarth
308:Ceredigion
283:Devolution
278:World Wars
262:witchcraft
237:settlement
209:rebellions
180:Prehistory
159:Chronology
88:Leadership
2206:: 133–66.
2162:: 287–97.
2081:: 545–73.
2068:: 278–97.
1577:Jane Grey
1442:9 Will. 3
1135:and then
1129:Henry VII
1109:Woodville
1089:Edward IV
944:) or the
831:1899–1962
801:1876–1976
762:Education
496:Poor laws
376:Seisyllwg
366:Wenwynwyn
357:Morgannwg
328:Glywysing
94:President
62:Disbanded
2214:(1987).
2170:(1958).
2051:(eds.).
1910:(eds.).
1845:Archived
1767:See also
1761:de facto
1748:1605–?:
1505:James II
1437:Citation
1312:Citation
1164:Cheshire
1127:. Under
1082:Cornwall
1078:Cheshire
1027:Cheshire
1009:and the
693:in Welsh
689:medieval
646:Monmouth
636:Llanelli
630:timeline
544:Polities
481:Treaties
338:Gwynllwg
165:Timeline
124:a series
122:Part of
2190:: 1–22.
1583:in 1553
1517:Mary II
1444:. c. 16
1113:Stanley
1051:History
877:History
776:UK-wide
661:Wrexham
656:Swansea
651:Newport
622:Cardiff
351:culture
347:history
343:Gwynedd
169:British
54:Founded
49:History
2222:
2144:550779
2142:
2111:551704
2109:
1959:8 July
1939:
1837:
1712:1559:
1690:1689:
1624:1559:
1515:) and
1513:Orange
1469:Amends
1431:Wales.
1156:Ludlow
1133:Arthur
1080:, and
1033:. The
673:Topics
388:Rulers
323:Ergyng
126:on the
82:Senedd
2140:JSTOR
2107:JSTOR
1449:Dates
1336:Dates
1319:c. 26
1137:Henry
1007:Wales
938:Welsh
889:Wales
752:slate
453:Peers
370:Fadog
362:Powys
333:Gwent
318:Dyfed
219:early
135:Wales
2220:ISBN
2029:2007
2011:2007
1961:2023
1937:ISBN
1853:2016
1835:ISBN
1579:and
1208:and
1111:and
1029:and
928:The
727:harp
447:list
227:late
223:high
2132:doi
2099:doi
1251:in
1013:of
465:Law
2239::
2202:.
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2158:.
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2122:.
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2093:.
2079:29
2077:.
2066:27
2064:.
2047:;
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1969:^
1920:^
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182:(
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167:(
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20:)
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