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Cranfillia fluviatilis

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33: 46: 345:, a syntype common throughout the country in damp, shady areas in acidic, moist and boggy soil, beside streams in forest areas. This fern species occurs throughout much of New Zealand's forests, including much of the forested area of 325:ā€“ dark brown and spiky ā€“ stand upright from the centre, while the drooping sterile fronds with their nearly round leaflets, form the rosette. As the parent plant ages it develops a short trunk central to a surrounding colony. 1080: 627: 439:
Blechnum fluviatile (R.Br.) Salomon; syntype of Lomaria rotundifolia Colenso - Collections Online - Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Wellington, NZ
955: 774: 588: 1060: 497: 640: 818: 357:; moreover, it occurs in parts of the coastal forests of southeast Australia. Example understory flora associates in the mixed broadleaf/ 438: 1070: 170: 1065: 968: 800: 614: 888: 1050: 455: 408: 1055: 942: 862: 748: 562: 45: 1075: 991: 893: 849: 666: 632: 553: 996: 854: 671: 645: 479: 739: 515: 153: 491: 1045: 983: 828: 766: 363: 337:
requires moist, shaded conditions for optimal growth. A small ground fern, the species is native to
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measure up to 50 cm (20 in) long. Growing in a distinctive ground-hugging
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Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (November 2019), "Cranfillia fluviatilis",
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BBC - Gardening - Plants - Plant Finder - Blechnum fluviatile 'Klwaklwak'
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in December 1841, at the precise locality of woods near
450: 448: 446: 917: 708: 522: 1081:Taxa named by Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773) 410:Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World 8: 510: 31: 20: 396: 495:, Globaltwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg 402: 400: 186: 7: 984:17701bd0-093c-49de-84e8-63dfb9600158 894:d123ae66-f01f-49e8-82ba-a704789679ab 829:a49bcdbc-d210-4302-af50-9204bcb5032b 997:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17223570-1 855:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17058940-1 672:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77158037-1 349:; west, north and south coasts of 14: 289:in 1979. Other common names are 44: 1061:Flora of the Antipodes Islands 275:is a "hard fern" of the genus 1: 493:Crown Fern: Blechnum discolor 173:) Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich 361:forests of Rakiura include 1097: 1071:Flora of Victoria (state) 185: 178: 159: 152: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 1066:Flora of New South Wales 490:C. Michael Hogan. 2009. 355:Stewart Island / Rakiura 285:. It was identified by 554:Cranfillia fluviatilis 524:Cranfillia fluviatilis 413:, 8.11, archived from 243:Cranfillia fluviatilis 163:Cranfillia fluviatilis 25:Cranfillia fluviatilis 456:"Blechnum fluviatile" 313:Ladderlike fronds of 1051:Ferns of New Zealand 919:Stegania fluviatilis 375:It was collected by 364:Austroblechnum durum 229:Stegania fluviatilis 221:Spicanta fluviatilis 213:Lomaria rotundifolia 819:Blechnum~fluviatile 767:Blechnum fluviatile 740:Blechnum fluviatile 710:Blechnum fluviatile 335:C. fluviatilis 321:shape, its fertile 273:C. fluviatilis 252:Blechnum fluviatile 205:Lomaria fluviatilis 189:Blechnum fluviatile 145:C. fluviatilis 1056:Ferns of Australia 500:2012-02-13 at the 208:(R.Br.) Spreng. 1076:Flora of Tasmania 1033: 1032: 654:Open Tree of Life 516:Taxon identifiers 329:Range and ecology 239: 238: 233: 225: 224:(R.Br.) Kuntze 217: 209: 201: 193: 1088: 1026: 1025: 1013: 1012: 1000: 999: 987: 986: 977: 976: 964: 963: 951: 950: 938: 937: 936: 910: 909: 897: 896: 884: 883: 871: 870: 858: 857: 845: 844: 832: 831: 822: 821: 809: 808: 796: 795: 783: 782: 770: 769: 757: 756: 744: 743: 742: 729: 728: 727: 701: 700: 688: 687: 675: 674: 662: 661: 649: 648: 636: 635: 623: 622: 610: 609: 597: 596: 584: 583: 571: 570: 558: 557: 556: 543: 542: 541: 511: 504: 488: 482: 477: 471: 470: 468: 467: 458:. Archived from 452: 441: 436: 425: 424: 423: 422: 404: 287:Patrick Brownsey 231: 223: 215: 207: 199: 191: 165: 49: 48: 35: 21: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1021: 1016: 1008: 1003: 995: 990: 982: 980: 972: 967: 959: 954: 946: 941: 932: 931: 926: 913: 905: 900: 892: 887: 879: 874: 866: 861: 853: 848: 840: 837:Observation.org 835: 827: 825: 817: 812: 804: 799: 791: 786: 778: 773: 765: 760: 752: 747: 738: 737: 732: 723: 722: 717: 704: 696: 691: 683: 678: 670: 665: 657: 652: 644: 639: 631: 626: 618: 613: 605: 600: 592: 587: 579: 574: 566: 561: 552: 551: 546: 537: 536: 531: 518: 508: 507: 502:Wayback Machine 489: 485: 478: 474: 465: 463: 454: 453: 444: 437: 428: 420: 418: 406: 405: 398: 393: 377:William Colenso 373: 331: 311: 197:Blechnum nudius 192:(R.Br.) Lowe 174: 167: 161: 148: 43: 17: 16:Species of fern 12: 11: 5: 1094: 1092: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1038: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1027: 1023:wfo-0001224893 1014: 1001: 988: 978: 965: 952: 939: 923: 921: 915: 914: 912: 911: 907:wfo-0001286910 898: 885: 872: 859: 846: 833: 823: 810: 797: 784: 771: 758: 745: 730: 714: 712: 706: 705: 703: 702: 698:wfo-0001346705 689: 676: 663: 650: 637: 624: 611: 598: 585: 572: 559: 544: 528: 526: 520: 519: 514: 506: 505: 483: 472: 442: 426: 395: 394: 392: 389: 372: 369: 341:and southeast 330: 327: 315:C. fluviatilis 310: 307: 281:in the family 261:Māori language 237: 236: 235: 234: 226: 218: 210: 202: 194: 183: 182: 176: 175: 168: 157: 156: 150: 149: 142: 140: 136: 135: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 91:Polypodiopsida 88: 84: 83: 81:Polypodiophyta 78: 74: 73: 68: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1093: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1006: 1002: 998: 993: 989: 985: 979: 975: 970: 966: 962: 957: 953: 949: 944: 940: 935: 929: 925: 924: 922: 920: 916: 908: 903: 899: 895: 890: 886: 882: 877: 873: 869: 864: 860: 856: 851: 847: 843: 838: 834: 830: 824: 820: 815: 811: 807: 802: 798: 794: 789: 785: 781: 776: 772: 768: 763: 759: 755: 750: 746: 741: 735: 731: 726: 720: 716: 715: 713: 711: 707: 699: 694: 690: 686: 681: 677: 673: 668: 664: 660: 655: 651: 647: 642: 638: 634: 629: 625: 621: 616: 612: 608: 603: 599: 595: 590: 586: 582: 577: 573: 569: 564: 560: 555: 549: 545: 540: 534: 530: 529: 527: 525: 521: 517: 512: 503: 499: 496: 494: 487: 484: 481: 476: 473: 462:on 2013-02-06 461: 457: 451: 449: 447: 443: 440: 435: 433: 431: 427: 417:on 2017-09-02 416: 412: 411: 403: 401: 397: 390: 388: 386: 382: 378: 370: 368: 366: 365: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 328: 326: 324: 320: 316: 308: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 279: 274: 270: 266: 262: 259:known in the 258: 254: 253: 249: 245: 244: 230: 227: 222: 219: 214: 211: 206: 203: 198: 195: 190: 187: 184: 181: 177: 172: 166: 164: 158: 155: 154:Binomial name 151: 147: 146: 141: 138: 137: 134: 133: 129: 126: 125: 122: 119: 116: 115: 112: 109: 106: 105: 102: 99: 96: 95: 92: 89: 86: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 71:Tracheophytes 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 918: 709: 523: 492: 486: 475: 464:. Retrieved 460:the original 419:, retrieved 415:the original 409: 385:North Island 374: 362: 351:South Island 347:North Island 334: 332: 314: 312: 302: 298: 294: 290: 276: 272: 264: 251: 250: 242: 241: 240: 228: 220: 212: 204: 196: 188: 162: 160: 144: 143: 131: 111:Aspleniineae 101:Polypodiales 64: 24: 18: 1046:Blechnaceae 788:iNaturalist 734:Wikispecies 602:iNaturalist 548:Wikispecies 381:Poverty Bay 339:New Zealand 283:Blechnaceae 121:Blechnaceae 1040:Categories 974:17223570-1 806:17058940-1 620:77158037-1 466:2008-05-11 421:2019-12-22 391:References 333:The hardy 309:Morphology 295:creek fern 278:Cranfillia 269:herbaceous 216:Colenso 132:Cranfillia 107:Suborder: 77:Division: 934:Q17263649 685:100448761 539:Q42734707 343:Australia 291:star fern 200:Copel. 139:Species: 54:Kingdom: 1010:50042644 1005:Tropicos 928:Wikidata 889:VicFlora 881:50338233 876:Tropicos 814:NSWFlora 725:Q4925792 719:Wikidata 680:Tropicos 533:Wikidata 498:Archived 359:podocarp 303:kiwakiwa 299:kawakawa 265:kiwikiwi 232:R.Br. 180:Synonyms 117:Family: 961:5665791 780:4079279 594:9360856 568:8026798 383:in the 371:History 319:rosette 271:plant, 255:, is a 248:synonym 127:Genus: 97:Order: 87:Class: 58:Plantae 981:NZOR: 948:109936 842:232696 826:NZOR: 793:323487 659:293181 633:393573 607:700995 353:; and 323:fronds 762:FoAO2 754:56754 641:NZPCN 171:R.Br. 65:Clade 992:POWO 969:IPNI 956:GBIF 943:APNI 868:2310 850:POWO 801:IPNI 775:GBIF 749:APNI 667:POWO 646:1547 628:NCBI 615:IPNI 589:GBIF 581:Z4SH 563:APNI 301:and 267:. A 257:fern 1018:WFO 902:WFO 863:RHS 693:WFO 576:CoL 263:as 1042:: 1020:: 1007:: 994:: 971:: 958:: 945:: 930:: 904:: 891:: 878:: 865:: 852:: 839:: 816:: 803:: 790:: 777:: 764:: 751:: 736:: 721:: 695:: 682:: 669:: 656:: 643:: 630:: 617:: 604:: 591:: 578:: 565:: 550:: 535:: 445:^ 429:^ 399:^ 387:. 367:. 305:. 297:, 293:, 246:, 67:: 469:. 169:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Polypodiophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Aspleniineae
Blechnaceae
Cranfillia
Binomial name
R.Br.
Synonyms
synonym
fern
Māori language
herbaceous
Cranfillia
Blechnaceae
Patrick Brownsey
rosette
fronds
New Zealand
Australia
North Island
South Island
Stewart Island / Rakiura
podocarp
Austroblechnum durum

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