Knowledge (XXG)

Cray House (Stevensville, Maryland)

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threatened condition. The majority of the known examples are either small farm buildings or have been adapted as kitchen wings for larger houses. The Cray House, along with two similar buildings in southern Maryland, remain the only examples of such a structure that have remained relatively intact as dwellings.
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The house was constructed in two stages, with the earliest portion dating to around 1809. The land upon which it stands was once called Steven's Adventure, after Francis Stevens, to whom title was granted in 1694. The first section to be built, using an unusual sort of post-and-plank method, was a
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When first discovered, the Cray House was thought to be a unique survival of an unusual type of post-and-plank construction. Subsequent investigations have shown that a number of these buildings remain, scattered throughout Tidewater Maryland. Unfortunately, almost all of these buildings are in
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exposed up to the second floor. In these respects, the house is not unique, as several similar houses can still be found countywide. The modest size of the original house, too, is very much in keeping with other houses of its age from the surrounding area; such buildings were common in
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In addition to the main dwelling, a smokehouse stands on the property, at the rear of the lot. This structure is not original to the site, but was moved to the house as a rare example of a once-common feature of houses in the region. It is currently operated as a
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well into the nineteenth century. Less common is the post-and-plank construction of the earliest portion of the house, unusual in Tidewater Maryland, and examples such as this, where the
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publicly in 1914; its namesake, widow Nora Cray, later lived there with her nine children. In 1975 her heirs donated the house, and its lot, to the
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construction, and of a build of small house which once dominated the local landscape. For these reasons it was listed on the
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addition was made to the south end, also containing three bays. At this time the original roof was replaced by a
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that had only one heated room per floor. Despite its small size, however, it was kitted out with full interior
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The Cray House is one of a number of historic structures in Stevensville; many are grouped within the
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Heritage Society, which group have restored and furnished it and opened it to the public.
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run from corner to corner, were virtually unknown before this example was found.
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Queen Anne's County, Maryland
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National Register of Historic Places in Queen Anne's County, Maryland
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The earlier section of house remains fairly ordered; a central
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Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
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Category:National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
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Historic district contributing properties in Maryland
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is flanked by six-over-six-pane windows. The north
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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Meat house on the property, now used as a gift shop
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Maryland Historical Trust 1230: 222:Post & Plank Log Cabin 1133: 925: 826: 666:Capt. John H. Ozmon Store 623: 228:NRHP reference  179:38.9815083°N 76.3156611°W 75: 63: 59: 46: 37: 30: 26: 1174:Houses completed in 1809 426:Old Post Office building 422:Stevensville Train Depot 297:-story house. Later, a 218:Architectural style 344:is "paneled", with its 254:is a two-room house in 184:38.9815083; -76.3156611 1179:Hall and parlor houses 899:Keeper of the Register 409: 388: 49:U.S. Historic district 1204:Kent Island, Maryland 914:National Park Service 894:Contributing property 726:Jackson Collins House 489:on September 18, 2007 460:National Park Service 407: 386: 376:, refined trim and a 53:Contributing property 380:on the first floor. 97:Show map of Maryland 1103:South and Southeast 1088:North and Northwest 175: /  1098:East and Northeast 1093:West and Southwest 793:St. Peter's Church 676:Centreville Armory 604:Historic districts 410: 389: 351:Tidewater Maryland 198:less than one acre 1161: 1160: 904:Historic district 842: 841: 798:Stevensville Bank 788:St. Luke's Church 778:Reed's Creek Farm 751:Legg's Dependence 721:Hawkins Pharsalia 691:Churchill Theater 430:Stevensville Bank 248: 247: 135:109 Cockey Lane, 1221: 1151: 1141: 1140: 963:Baltimore County 938: 937: 931: 930: 869: 862: 855: 846: 731:John Embert Farm 671:Captain's Houses 629: 585: 578: 571: 562: 536: 535: 533: 531: 525: 516: 499: 498: 496: 494: 479: 464: 463: 446: 362:hall-parlor plan 360:The house has a 296: 295: 291: 288: 231: 213: 211: 190: 189: 187: 186: 185: 180: 176: 173: 172: 171: 168: 123: 117: 116: 110: 98: 92: 91: 85: 68: 24: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1157: 1129: 1108: 1067: 1028:Prince George's 945: 939: 935: 933: 932: 928: 923: 882: 873: 843: 838: 822: 711:Female Seminary 706:Dudley's Chapel 646:Bachelor's Hope 637: 630: 621: 598: 589: 545: 540: 539: 529: 527: 523: 518: 517: 502: 492: 490: 481: 480: 467: 462:. 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Retrieved 491:. Retrieved 487:the original 483:"Cray House" 453: 444: 415: 411: 400:Significance 390: 359: 327: 324:Construction 311: 303:gambrel roof 277: 256:Stevensville 251: 249: 152:Stevensville 148:Nearest city 137:Stevensville 18: 1113:Other lists 318:Kent Island 244:May 9, 1983 182: / 158:Coordinates 1168:Categories 1053:Washington 1043:St. Mary's 1023:Montgomery 993:Dorchester 773:Readbourne 741:Kennersley 716:Friendship 701:Cray House 638:properties 549:Cray House 436:References 374:chair rail 370:baseboards 252:Cray House 32:Cray House 1079:Baltimore 1063:Worcester 998:Frederick 946:by county 829:See also: 746:Lansdowne 661:Bowlingly 651:Bishopton 394:gift shop 346:brickwork 314:auctioned 270:in 1983. 1058:Wicomico 1038:Somerset 973:Caroline 953:Allegany 880:Maryland 818:Wye Mill 803:Stratton 768:Mattapax 636:Historic 530:March 1, 493:March 2, 428:and the 332:on each 260:Maryland 235:83002960 132:Location 1120:Bridges 1083:Central 1008:Harford 1003:Garrett 988:Charles 978:Carroll 968:Calvert 762:MYSTERY 696:Content 342:chimney 292:⁄ 274:History 208: ( 1048:Talbot 1013:Howard 887:Topics 813:Wilton 378:mantel 355:planks 334:facade 279:three- 983:Cecil 944:Lists 756:Lexon 524:(PDF) 338:gable 299:frame 203:Built 143:, USA 1018:Kent 834:and 532:2016 495:2008 366:trim 330:door 250:The 210:1809 206:1809 195:Area 1081:: ( 878:in 594:in 281:bay 230:No. 1170:: 503:^ 468:^ 458:. 452:. 432:. 309:. 283:, 258:, 141:MD 139:, 1105:) 868:e 861:t 854:v 584:e 577:t 570:v 534:. 497:. 294:2 290:1 287:+ 285:1 212:)

Index

U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic district
Contributing property

Cray House (Stevensville, Maryland) is located in Maryland
Cray House (Stevensville, Maryland) is located in the United States
Stevensville
MD
Stevensville
38°58′53.43″N 76°18′56.38″W / 38.9815083°N 76.3156611°W / 38.9815083; -76.3156611
Post & Plank Log Cabin
83002960
Stevensville
Maryland
post-and-plank
National Register of Historic Places
bay
frame
gambrel roof
Queen Anne's County, Maryland
auctioned
Kent Island
door
facade
gable
chimney
brickwork
Tidewater Maryland
planks
hall-parlor plan

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