308:
53:
33:
374:
and feed on fish, insects, and other small animals. They usually place themselves where they can stay undetected by the prey, like close to a sunken tree stem or behind a rock. This behavior, as well as the correspondingly
1793:
Kullander, Sven O.; Varella, Henrique R. (September 2015). "Wallace's Pike
Cichlid Gets a Name after 160 Years: A New Species of Cichlid Fish (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the Upper Rio Negro in Brazil".
1461:"A review of the species of Crenicichla (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the Atlantic coastal rivers of southeastern Brazil from Bahia to Rio Grande do Sul States, with descriptions of three new species"
272:
hobby – though their aggressive and territorial habits make them unsuitable for novice keepers. The smallest members, 5.2 to 8.5 centimetres (2.0 to 3.3 in) and formerly the
1696:
1549:"Multilocus phylogeny of Crenicichla (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with biogeography of the C. lacustris group: Species flocks as a model for sympatric speciation in rivers"
1935:
1961:
2048:
1909:
1948:
2038:
1717:"Crenicichla chicha, a new species of pike cichlid (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the rio Papagaio, upper rio Tapajós basin, Mato Grosso, Brazil"
307:
299:
measure in the range of 15–30 cm (6–12 in). Like many other predatory fishes, a pike cichlid has a wide mouth and elongated body.
2000:
777:
1953:
1651:
CASCIOTTA, JORGE; ALMIRÓN, ADRIANA; AICHINO, DANILO; GÓMEZ, SERGIO; PIÁLEK, LUBOMÍR; ŘÍČAN, OLDŘICH (16 October 2013).
1870:
803:
1303:
1231:
1032:
927:
910:
858:
759:
677:
656:
588:
575:
540:
527:
52:
1429:
1966:
1653:"Crenicichla taikyra (Teleostei: Cichlidae), a new species of pike cichlid from the middle río Paraná, Argentina"
1286:
1226:
993:
866:
836:
475:
391:, which is similar in general appearance to other pike cichlids, but unusual for being gregarious and feeding on
1652:
1124:
1049:
987:
974:
685:
448:
409:
352:
348:
811:
742:
605:
2043:
1425:
1392:
1371:
1324:
1261:
1210:
1169:
1014:
922:
785:
698:
639:
583:
566:
453:
1518:
1396:
1375:
1328:
1265:
1214:
1173:
948:
815:
643:
467:
363:. They are found in a wide range of habitats, including rivers, streams, pools and lakes; some species are
1823:
1605:
Piálek, L.; Dragová, K.; Casciotta, J.; Almirón, A.; Říčan, O. (2015). "Description of two new species of
1404:
1379:
1248:
1181:
1177:
1111:
1098:
1071:
1057:
737:
703:
690:
509:
496:
1875:
1340:
879:
771:
1421:
1992:
2028:
2005:
1896:
1560:
1299:
1243:
1235:
1151:
1103:
1076:
1044:
1036:
1019:
1006:
962:
957:
944:
931:
914:
892:
871:
854:
849:
823:
763:
673:
668:
660:
618:
596:
571:
544:
522:
471:
435:
422:
376:
1701:
from the upper Rio das Antas basin, dos Patos lagoon system, southern Brazil (Teleostei: Cichlidae).
1400:
1316:
1202:
1185:
807:
746:
631:
601:
2033:
1439:
1416:
1408:
1358:
1353:
1332:
1320:
1273:
1218:
1206:
1189:
1164:
1130:
1084:
1063:
939:
905:
841:
828:
798:
790:
729:
724:
635:
501:
427:
359:. Although widespread as a group, the individual species are often restricted to a single river or
161:
1754:, a new species of cichlid fish (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the Paraná river drainage in Paraguay"
1630:
1547:
Piálek, Lubomír; Říčan, Oldřich; Casciotta, Jorge; Almirón, Adriana; Zrzavý, Jan (January 2012).
1294:
1282:
1138:
1116:
1027:
1001:
966:
754:
613:
535:
488:
483:
462:
440:
188:
47:
1278:
1143:
897:
716:
514:
1974:
1940:
1883:
1775:
1675:
1578:
1345:
1256:
1197:
1156:
1090:
979:
884:
711:
651:
557:
552:
414:
1861:
1979:
1803:
1765:
1728:
1667:
1568:
1472:
1366:
1311:
1387:
276:
1564:
626:
94:
2022:
1514:
336:
265:
229:
1733:
1716:
1634:
1477:
1460:
32:
1609:(Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the lower Iguazú River with a taxonomic reappraisal of
344:
170:
104:
1888:
1498:
295:. The largest pike cichlids can grow to about 50 cm (20 in) long. Most
1922:
1855:
1573:
1548:
360:
328:
241:
1770:
1749:
1671:
392:
364:
324:
144:
134:
264:
are no larger than 6–14 cm (2.4–5.5 in) and may be referred to as "
384:
371:
356:
291:
281:
124:
64:
1779:
1679:
1582:
1846:
1840:
1527:
332:
269:
249:
237:
84:
1914:
340:
225:
114:
1807:
1927:
1715:
Varella, Henrique R.; Kullander, Sven O.; Lima, Flávio C. T. (2012).
1695:
Mattos, J.L., Schindler, I., Ottoni, F.P. & Cheffe, M.M. (2014):
312:
74:
1817:
1987:
306:
245:
221:
1748:
KULLANDER, SVEN O.; DE LUCENA, CARLOS A. SANTOS (23 April 2013).
380:
1821:
1901:
1459:
Kullander, Sven O.; Lucena, Carlos A. Santos de (June 2006).
387:, gives the pike cichlids their common name. An exception is
311:
A 19th century watercolor painting of a pike cichlid from
403:
There are currently 94 recognized species in this genus:
1830:
1646:
1644:
331:South America east of the Andes, ranging from
8:
1691:
1689:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1818:
1509:
1507:
1492:
1490:
1488:
379:shape, which resembles that the unrelated
31:
20:
1769:
1732:
1572:
1476:
1451:
370:The vast majority of pike cichlids are
1553:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
7:
1993:5E46A70E-AC00-FFF3-53DD-DB5CFD18F854
1704:Vertebrate Zoology, 64 (1): 35–42.
14:
2049:Taxa named by Johann Jakob Heckel
244:freshwater habitats between the
51:
1734:10.1590/s1679-62252012000200002
1478:10.1590/s1679-62252006000200001
285:in 2023, along with the former
1438:In addition to these, several
1:
2039:Cichlid fish of South America
1574:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.006
458:(black-lipped pike cichlid)
2065:
562:(half-banded pike cichlid)
1771:10.11646/zootaxa.3641.2.3
1672:10.11646/zootaxa.3721.4.5
1227:Crenicichla tendybaguassu
953:(Wallace’s pike cichlid)
867:Crenicichla mandelburgeri
837:Crenicichla macrophthalma
236:. They are found in most
194:
187:
178:Crenicichla macrophthalma
176:
169:
48:Scientific classification
46:
39:
30:
23:
1517:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1125:Crenicichla semifasciata
988:Crenicichla niederleinii
975:Crenicichla multispinosa
686:Crenicichla iguassuensis
449:Crenicichla celidochilus
410:Crenicichla acutirostris
303:Distribution and ecology
260:The smallest species of
1752:Crenicichla gillmorlisi
1721:Neotropical Ichthyology
1465:Neotropical Ichthyology
1015:Crenicichla phaiospilus
923:Crenicichla missioneira
786:Crenicichla lenticulata
699:Crenicichla jaguarensis
584:Crenicichla hadrostigma
567:Crenicichla gillmorlisi
1531:. August 2024 version.
1112:Crenicichla semicincta
1099:Crenicichla sedentaria
1072:Crenicichla rosemariae
1058:Crenicichla reticulata
738:Crenicichla jupiaensis
510:Crenicichla cyclostoma
497:Crenicichla cyanonotus
349:Río de la Plata Basins
316:
232:commonly known as the
1341:Crenicichla vaillanti
880:Crenicichla marmorata
772:Crenicichla lacustris
315:by Jacques Burkhardt.
310:
289:complex which became
1244:Crenicichla ternetzi
1152:Crenicichla strigata
1045:Crenicichla punctata
958:Crenicichla mucuryna
893:Crenicichla menezesi
850:Crenicichla maculata
824:Crenicichla lugubris
669:Crenicichla iguapina
597:Crenicichla haroldoi
523:Crenicichla empheres
436:Crenicichla cametana
423:Crenicichla adspersa
41:Crenicichla punctata
1565:2012MolPE..62...46P
1440:undescribed species
1417:Crenicichla zebrina
1354:Crenicichla vittata
1274:Crenicichla tigrina
1165:Crenicichla taikyra
1085:Crenicichla scottii
940:Crenicichla monicae
906:Crenicichla minuano
799:Crenicichla lucenai
725:Crenicichla johanna
1519:"Species in genus
1499:Crenicichla arten.
1304:C. A. S. de Lucena
1295:Crenicichla tingui
1232:C. A. S. de Lucena
1139:Crenicichla stocki
1033:C. A. S. de Lucena
1028:Crenicichla prenda
1002:Crenicichla percna
928:C. A. S. de Lucena
911:C. A. S. de Lucena
859:C. A. S. de Lucena
760:C. A. S. de Lucena
755:Crenicichla jurubi
678:C. A. S. de Lucena
657:C. A. S. de Lucena
614:Crenicichla hemera
589:C. A. S. de Lucena
576:C. A. S. de Lucena
541:C. A. S. de Lucena
536:Crenicichla gaucho
528:C. A. S. de Lucena
484:Crenicichla cincta
463:Crenicichla chicha
383:(Esocidae) of the
351:, south as far as
317:
2016:
2015:
1975:Open Tree of Life
1824:Taxon identifiers
1808:10.1643/ci-14-169
1697:A new species of
1433:
1412:
1383:
1362:
1349:
1336:
1307:
1290:
1287:E. J. G. Ferreira
1269:
1257:Crenicichla tesay
1252:
1239:
1222:
1198:Crenicichla tapii
1193:
1160:
1147:
1134:
1120:
1107:
1094:
1080:
1067:
1053:
1040:
1023:
1010:
997:
983:
970:
952:
935:
918:
901:
888:
875:
862:
845:
832:
819:
794:
781:
767:
750:
733:
720:
712:Crenicichla jegui
707:
694:
681:
664:
652:Crenicichla igara
647:
622:
609:
592:
579:
561:
553:Crenicichla geayi
548:
531:
518:
505:
492:
479:
457:
444:
431:
418:
279:was split off to
213:
212:
208:
201:
165:
2056:
2009:
2008:
1996:
1995:
1983:
1982:
1970:
1969:
1957:
1956:
1944:
1943:
1931:
1930:
1918:
1917:
1905:
1904:
1892:
1891:
1879:
1878:
1866:
1865:
1864:
1851:
1850:
1849:
1819:
1812:
1811:
1790:
1784:
1783:
1773:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1712:
1706:
1693:
1684:
1683:
1657:
1648:
1639:
1638:
1623:Historia Natural
1602:
1587:
1586:
1576:
1544:
1533:
1532:
1511:
1502:
1494:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1456:
1420:
1391:
1370:
1367:Crenicichla yaha
1357:
1344:
1315:
1312:Crenicichla tuca
1298:
1277:
1260:
1247:
1230:
1201:
1168:
1155:
1142:
1128:
1115:
1102:
1088:
1075:
1061:
1048:
1031:
1018:
1005:
991:
978:
961:
943:
926:
909:
896:
883:
870:
853:
840:
827:
802:
789:
775:
758:
741:
728:
715:
702:
689:
672:
655:
630:
617:
600:
587:
570:
556:
539:
526:
513:
500:
487:
466:
452:
439:
426:
413:
327:in tropical and
206:
199:
160:
56:
55:
35:
21:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2004:
1999:
1991:
1986:
1978:
1973:
1965:
1960:
1952:
1947:
1939:
1934:
1926:
1921:
1913:
1908:
1900:
1895:
1887:
1882:
1874:
1869:
1860:
1859:
1854:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1826:
1816:
1815:
1792:
1791:
1787:
1747:
1746:
1742:
1714:
1713:
1709:
1694:
1687:
1655:
1650:
1649:
1642:
1611:C. iguassuensis
1604:
1603:
1590:
1546:
1545:
1536:
1513:
1512:
1505:
1495:
1486:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1448:
1436:
1426:López-Fernández
1388:Crenicichla ypo
1300:S. O. Kullander
1236:S. O. Kullander
1104:S. O. Kullander
1091:C. H. Eigenmann
1077:S. O. Kullander
1037:S. O. Kullander
1020:S. O. Kullander
1007:S. O. Kullander
945:S. O. Kullander
932:S. O. Kullander
915:S. O. Kullander
872:S. O. Kullander
855:S. O. Kullander
764:S. O. Kullander
674:S. O. Kullander
661:S. O. Kullander
619:S. O. Kullander
572:S. O. Kullander
545:S. O. Kullander
472:S. O. Kullander
401:
343:), through the
305:
277:species complex
258:
202:
183:
180:
159:
50:
17:
16:Genus of fishes
12:
11:
5:
2062:
2060:
2052:
2051:
2046:
2044:Cichlid genera
2041:
2036:
2031:
2021:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2010:
1997:
1984:
1971:
1958:
1945:
1932:
1919:
1906:
1893:
1880:
1867:
1852:
1836:
1834:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1814:
1813:
1802:(3): 512–519.
1785:
1740:
1727:(2): 233–244.
1707:
1685:
1640:
1588:
1534:
1515:Froese, Rainer
1503:
1484:
1471:(2): 127–146.
1450:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1435:
1434:
1413:
1384:
1363:
1350:
1337:
1308:
1291:
1270:
1253:
1240:
1223:
1194:
1161:
1148:
1135:
1121:
1108:
1095:
1081:
1068:
1054:
1041:
1024:
1011:
998:
984:
971:
954:
936:
919:
902:
889:
876:
863:
846:
833:
820:
795:
782:
768:
751:
734:
721:
708:
695:
682:
665:
648:
627:Crenicichla hu
623:
610:
593:
580:
563:
549:
532:
519:
506:
493:
480:
459:
445:
432:
419:
405:
400:
397:
304:
301:
266:dwarf cichlids
257:
254:
211:
210:
192:
191:
185:
184:
181:
174:
173:
167:
166:
152:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
132:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
95:Actinopterygii
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
44:
43:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2061:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2007:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1868:
1863:
1857:
1853:
1848:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1820:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1789:
1786:
1781:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1764:(2): 149–64.
1763:
1759:
1755:
1753:
1744:
1741:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1666:(4): 379–86.
1665:
1661:
1654:
1647:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1584:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1496:Gottwald, J:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1455:
1452:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1422:C. G. Montaña
1419:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1003:
999:
995:
990:
989:
985:
981:
977:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
959:
955:
950:
949:H. R. Varella
946:
942:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
907:
903:
899:
895:
894:
890:
886:
882:
881:
877:
873:
869:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
851:
847:
843:
839:
838:
834:
830:
826:
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796:
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769:
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748:
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739:
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731:
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486:
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477:
476:F. C. T. Lima
473:
469:
468:H. R. Varella
465:
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455:
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368:
366:
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358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
337:Guiana Shield
334:
330:
326:
323:is native to
322:
314:
309:
302:
300:
298:
294:
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288:
284:
283:
278:
275:
271:
267:
263:
255:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
234:pike cichlids
231:
230:South America
227:
223:
219:
218:
209:
207:Perugia, 1897
205:
198:
193:
190:
186:
179:
175:
172:
168:
163:
158:
157:
153:
150:
149:
146:
145:Crenicaratina
143:
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133:
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126:
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26:
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19:
1831:
1799:
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1788:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1743:
1724:
1720:
1710:
1703:
1698:
1663:
1659:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1559:(1): 46–61.
1556:
1552:
1526:
1520:
1497:
1468:
1464:
1454:
1437:
1415:
1386:
1365:
1352:
1339:
1310:
1293:
1272:
1255:
1242:
1225:
1196:
1163:
1150:
1137:
1123:
1117:Steindachner
1110:
1097:
1083:
1070:
1056:
1050:R. F. Hensel
1043:
1026:
1013:
1000:
986:
973:
956:
938:
921:
904:
891:
878:
865:
848:
835:
822:
808:I. Schindler
797:
784:
770:
753:
736:
723:
710:
697:
684:
667:
650:
625:
612:
595:
582:
565:
551:
534:
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508:
495:
482:
461:
447:
441:Steindachner
434:
421:
408:
402:
388:
369:
320:
318:
296:
290:
287:C. saxatilis
286:
280:
273:
261:
259:
233:
216:
215:
214:
203:
200:Heckel, 1840
196:
195:
182:Heckel, 1840
177:
171:Type species
155:
154:
105:Cichliformes
40:
24:
18:
2029:Crenicichla
1923:iNaturalist
1862:Crenicichla
1856:Wikispecies
1832:Crenicichla
1699:Crenicichla
1629:(2): 5–27.
1607:Crenicichla
1521:Crenicichla
1442:are known.
1405:S. E. Gómez
1380:S. E. Gómez
1182:S. E. Gómez
361:river basin
339:(including
329:subtropical
321:Crenicichla
297:Crenicichla
274:C. wallacii
262:Crenicichla
256:Description
242:subtropical
217:Crenicichla
156:Crenicichla
121:Subfamily:
25:Crenicichla
2034:Geophagini
2023:Categories
1446:References
963:R. Ihering
393:periphyton
365:rheophilic
325:freshwater
319:The genus
268:" for the
228:native to
197:Batrachops
141:Subtribe:
135:Geophagini
1393:Casciotta
1372:Casciotta
1346:Pellegrin
1325:Casciotta
1262:Casciotta
1211:Casciotta
1170:Casciotta
980:Pellegrin
885:Pellegrin
778:Castelnau
640:Casciotta
558:Pellegrin
454:Casciotta
385:Holarctic
372:predatory
357:Argentina
353:Río Negro
292:Saxatilia
282:Wallaciia
204:Boggiania
125:Cichlinae
115:Cichlidae
71:Kingdom:
65:Eukaryota
1841:Wikidata
1780:26287074
1680:26120682
1635:51899505
1615:C. tesay
1583:21971056
1528:FishBase
1188:, &
994:Holmberg
389:C. tapii
335:and the
333:Trinidad
270:aquarium
250:Atlantic
248:and the
238:tropical
226:cichlids
189:Synonyms
111:Family:
85:Chordata
81:Phylum:
75:Animalia
61:Domain:
1941:1256900
1915:2370916
1758:Zootaxa
1660:Zootaxa
1619:C. yaha
1561:Bibcode
1430:Taphorn
1397:Almirón
1376:Almirón
1329:Almirón
1321:Dragová
1266:Almirón
1215:Almirón
1207:Dragová
1178:Aichino
1174:Almirón
1157:Günther
1133:, 1840)
1093:, 1907)
1066:, 1840)
996:, 1891)
969:), 1914
780:, 1855)
743:Britski
704:Haseman
691:Haseman
644:Almirón
606:Britski
415:Günther
399:Species
377:adapted
341:Orinoco
151:Genus:
131:Tribe:
101:Order:
91:Class:
2006:268872
1980:952959
1954:648004
1796:Copeia
1778:
1678:
1633:
1581:
1432:, 2008
1428:&
1411:, 2010
1407:&
1401:Piálek
1382:, 2006
1378:&
1361:, 1840
1359:Heckel
1348:, 1903
1335:, 2015
1331:&
1317:Piálek
1306:, 2006
1302:&
1289:, 1991
1285:&
1268:, 2009
1264:&
1251:, 1926
1249:Norman
1238:, 1992
1234:&
1221:, 2015
1217:&
1203:Piálek
1192:, 2013
1186:Piálek
1159:, 1862
1146:, 1991
1131:Heckel
1119:, 1892
1106:, 1986
1079:, 1997
1064:Heckel
1052:, 1870
1039:, 1992
1035:&
1022:, 1991
1009:, 1991
982:, 1903
951:, 2015
947:&
934:, 1992
930:&
917:, 1992
913:&
900:, 1991
887:, 1904
874:, 2009
861:, 2006
857:&
844:, 1840
842:Heckel
831:, 1840
829:Heckel
818:, 2014
816:Cheffe
814:&
812:Ottoni
804:Mattos
793:, 1840
791:Heckel
766:, 1992
762:&
749:, 1968
747:Luengo
745:&
732:, 1840
730:Heckel
719:, 1986
706:, 1911
693:, 1911
680:, 2006
676:&
663:, 1992
659:&
646:, 2010
642:&
632:Piálek
621:, 1990
608:, 1974
604:&
602:Luengo
591:, 2007
578:, 2013
574:&
560:, 1903
547:, 1992
543:&
530:, 2007
517:, 1986
504:, 1870
491:, 1905
478:, 2012
474:&
456:, 1987
443:, 1911
430:, 1840
428:Heckel
417:, 1862
345:Amazon
313:Brazil
164:, 1840
162:Heckel
2001:WoRMS
1988:Plazi
1967:50736
1936:IRMNG
1928:67384
1902:13140
1876:27133
1847:Q3482
1656:(PDF)
1631:S2CID
1409:Říčan
1333:Říčan
1279:Ploeg
1219:Říčan
1190:Říčan
1144:Ploeg
898:Ploeg
717:Ploeg
636:Říčan
515:Ploeg
489:Regan
381:pikes
246:Andes
222:genus
220:is a
1962:NCBI
1949:ITIS
1910:GBIF
1889:3VK6
1871:BOLD
1776:PMID
1762:3641
1676:PMID
1664:3721
1617:and
1579:PMID
1283:Jégu
502:Cope
347:and
240:and
1897:EoL
1884:CoL
1804:doi
1800:103
1766:doi
1729:doi
1668:doi
1621:".
1569:doi
1473:doi
355:in
224:of
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2003::
1990::
1977::
1964::
1951::
1938::
1925::
1912::
1899::
1886::
1873::
1858::
1843::
1798:.
1774:.
1760:.
1756:.
1725:10
1723:.
1719:.
1688:^
1674:.
1662:.
1658:.
1643:^
1625:.
1613:,
1591:^
1577:.
1567:.
1557:62
1555:.
1551:.
1537:^
1525:.
1506:^
1487:^
1467:.
1463:.
1424:,
1403:,
1399:,
1395:,
1374:,
1327:,
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1319:,
1281:,
1213:,
1209:,
1205:,
1184:,
1180:,
1176:,
1172:,
967:pt
810:,
806:,
638:,
634:,
470:,
395:.
367:.
252:.
1810:.
1806::
1782:.
1768::
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1737:.
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1670::
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1627:5
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1571::
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965:(
776:(
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