222:, Creusa was dragged into a cave by Apollo, raped and impregnated by him long before her marriage to Xuthus. To protect her from her father's anger, Apollo used his powers to keep her pregnancy hidden. Creusa gave birth to her child without pain due to Apollo's intervention, but she left the baby in a cave because she feared her father's reproach. However, Apollo had Hermes bring his son, Ion, to his temple and made arrangements for him to be brought up there. Creusa, unaware of this went back to bring the child after feeling guilty. When she couldn't find the child, she assumed that the wild beasts had eaten the baby and went back grieving.
230:
result of Xuthus' adultery in the past, and attempted to poison the young man, but Ion was in time to discover her conspiracy, and chased her to kill her. Creusa sought shelter at Apollo's altar and demanded not to kill her. Eventually, due to the intervention of Pythia who told to Ion that he was found abandoned and gave him the basket in which she had found him, Creusa realized that Ion was her son by Apollo she had abandoned, after Ion described to her the contents of the basket he had been found in as a baby. In the end of the play,
229:
oracle about his marriage to Creusa being childless and met Ion, who had been raised at the temple of Apollo. The prophecy given by Apollo seemed to indicate Ion as his son, so Xuthus decided to adopt the youth. Creusa, unaware of her husband's infertility, thought that Ion's birth must have been the
723:
translated by Ross Scaife, David
Whitehead, William Hutton, Catharine Roth, Jennifer Benedict, Gregory Hays, Malcolm Heath Sean M. Redmond, Nicholas Fincher, Patrick Rourke, Elizabeth Vandiver, Raphael Finkel, Frederick Williams, Carl Widstrand, Robert Dyer, Joseph L. Rife, Oliver Phillips and many
750:
211:
Creusa was spared of the fate of her sisters because she was an infant at the time they had sworn to commit suicide if one of them died. According to the general tradition, Creusa had
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with an
English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4.
279:
435:
652:
with an
English Translation by W.H.S. Jones, Litt.D., and H.A. Ormerod, M.A., in 4 Volumes. Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1918.
710:
edited by August
Meineike (1790-1870), published 1849. A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling.
234:
promised that Creusa and Xuthus would have two sons together, Achaeus and Dorus. The goddess then told them to keep all of this a secret from Xuthus.
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755:
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595:, edited by Whitney J. Oates and Eugene O'Neill, Jr. in two volumes. 1. Ion, translated by Robert Potter. New York. Random House. 1938.
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with an
English Translation by Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1914. 1.
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187:, while Xuthus was infertile so he accepted Ion as his own son. Creusa is also mentioned as the mother of Ion with Apollo by
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571:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989. Vol. 3. Books 4.59–8.
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581:. Immanel Bekker. Ludwig Dindorf. Friedrich Vogel. in aedibus B. G. Teubneri. Leipzig. 1888-1890.
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translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas
Publications in Humanistic Studies.
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608:. Gilbert Murray. Oxford. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 1913.
169:; she is presumably also the mother of Xuthus' daughter
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37:
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675:
Greek text available at the
Perseus Digital Library
610:
Greek text available at the
Perseus Digital Library
583:
Greek text available at the
Perseus Digital Library
46:
751:Mortal parents of demigods in classical mythology
637:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
597:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
548:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
662:Online version at the Perseus Digital Library
8:
708:Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt,
640:Greek text available from the same website
551:Greek text available from the same website
726:Online version at the Topos Text Project.
712:Online version at the Topos Text Project.
624:Online version at the Topos Text Project.
573:Online version at Bill Thayer's Web Site
225:Years later, Xuthus went to consult the
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7:
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83:Creusa was the youngest daughter of
131:. Her other possible siblings were
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620:Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus
157:mentions Creusa as the mother of
215:, Achaeus and Dorus by Xuthus.
33:
756:Mythological people from Attica
87:, King of Athens and his wife,
579:Bibliotheca Historica. Vol 1-2
1:
741:Princesses in Greek mythology
673:. Leipzig, Teubner. 1903.
298:Maidens, Virgins (Παρθένοι)
782:
629:Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus
15:
766:Mythological rape victims
593:The Complete Greek Drama
173:. However, according to
99:. She was the sister of
565:Charles Henry Oldfather
245:Creusa, Queen of Athens
195:calls Creusa mother of
704:Stephanus of Byzantium
569:Loeb Classical Library
561:The Library of History
459:Stephanus of Byzantium
354:Stephanus of Byzantium
189:Stephanus of Byzantium
650:Description of Greece
394:Bibliotheca historica
380:Bibliotheca historica
683:Greek Tragic Theatre
668:Graeciae Descriptio.
616:Gaius Julius Hyginus
252:was produced at the
71:"princess" ) was an
16:For other uses, see
681:Rehm, Rush (2003).
407:Graeciae Descriptio
346:Graeciae Descriptio
603:Euripidis Fabulae.
577:Diodorus Siculus,
567:. Twelve volumes.
392:Diodorus Siculus,
348:2.25.6; Plutarch,
254:Drury Lane Theatre
721:Suda Encyclopedia
250:William Whitehead
242:In 1754 the play
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666:Pausanias,
601:Euripides,
544:The Library
540:Apollodorus
523:Euripides,
405:Pausanias,
310:Apollodorus
276:Apollodorus
155:Apollodorus
101:Protogeneia
735:Categories
534:References
510:, p.
424:Erechtheus
85:Erechtheus
75:princess.
67:: Κρέουσα
687:Routledge
646:Pausanias
589:Euripides
508:Rehm 2003
490:Euripides
412:, citing
342:Pausanias
207:Mythology
175:Euripides
145:Eupalamus
113:Oreithyia
97:Diogeneia
93:Phrasimus
89:Praxithea
724:others.
326:Plutarch
227:Delphian
197:Cephalus
141:Thespius
125:Pandorus
117:Chthonia
73:Athenian
478:Fabulae
474:Hyginus
363:Orneiai
358:Ethnica
350:Theseus
330:Theseus
238:Culture
193:Hyginus
171:Diomede
159:Achaeus
121:Cecrops
109:Procris
105:Pandora
69:Kreousa
693:
671:3 vols
656:
606:vol. 2
527:passim
461:s. v.
419:Ehoiai
414:Hesiod
396:4.76.1
383:4.29.2
352:32.1;
314:3.15.1
280:3.15.1
258:London
232:Athena
201:Hermes
185:Apollo
167:Xuthus
149:Sicyon
137:Orneus
133:Merope
129:Metion
79:Family
29:Creusa
18:Creusa
717:Suida
633:Lives
463:Iōnia
448:1.9.4
436:1.7.3
410:2.6.5
360:s.v.
264:Notes
691:ISBN
654:ISBN
332:19.5
294:s.v.
292:Suda
161:and
147:and
127:and
95:and
525:Ion
512:132
498:277
495:Ion
480:160
256:in
248:by
220:Ion
213:Ion
199:by
180:Ion
163:Ion
23:In
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177:'
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50:uː
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699:.
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416:(
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59:/
56:ə
53:s
47:ˈ
44:i
41:r
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31:(
20:.
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