424:
206:β In March 1816, a punitive expedition of a group of settlers was surprised and ambushed at Silverdale by a group of Aboriginal people armed with muskets and spears; four settlers were killed. Governor Lachlan Macquarie ordered an armed reprisal "to inflict exemplary and severe punishment on the mountain tribes...to strike them with terror...clearing the country of them entirely." Macquarie sent three detachments of the 46th Regiment into the region with Captain James Wallis being placed in command of the detachment of grenadiers.
610:
176:(BOCSAR) is the main source of NSW crime statistics. In 2017 BOCSAR reported an overall drop in recorded incidence with the murder rate (down 12.1%), robbery (down 8.0%), armed robbery (down 13.4%), burglary (Down 5.5%), motor vehicle theft (Down 3.2%) and malicious damage to property (Down 3.6%). There was an increase in the rate of Sexual assault (up 3.5%) and sexual offences (up 3.7%).
573:
Sydney musicians, DJs and nightclub owners raised significant concerns following laws introduction, claiming that live music venues have low rates of violent incidence and would become financially nonviable. Other opposition to the lock out laws cite that the laws have not curbed violence nor do they
218:
people on their lands along the
Cataract River, a tributary of the Nepean River (south of Sydney). the soldiers used their horses to force men, women and children to fall from the cliffs of the gorge, to their deaths below. They counted 14 bodies "in different directions including that of an old man,
228:
massacre In May 1836 Mitchell and his surveying party had been followed for several days by a group of
Aboriginal people, starting from Lake Benanee, near the present-day town of Euston. Although it is not exactly clear what happened, it seems that instead of attempting negotiation, Mitchell and his
569:
introduction of a series of "one punch" and "lock out" laws. The laws were included under constructive (felony) murder offences with the base offence of assault. The laws introduced a mandatory eight-year minimum sentence for alcohol or drug-related assaults that result in death, 1:30am lockouts at
445:
In the 1920s there was a significant increase in organised crime activity caused in part by the prohibition of sale of cocaine by chemists under the
Dangerous Drugs (Amendment) Act 1927, the prohibition of street prostitution under the Vagrancy Act 1905, the prohibition of off-course betting under
358:
A volume was kept as an official surveillance record by
William Augustus Miles who was Superintendent, then Commissioner, of Sydney Police in New South Wales from July 1840 to July 1848. Miles held the belief that much crime was caused by the contamination of innocent people, and that most of the
237:
at a place
Mitchell afterwards called Mount Dispersion. Mitchell and his surveying party were followed by a group of around 150 Aboriginal Australians, until the surveyors laid an ambush, firing on the group as they fled across the river. At least seven people were killed, and likely more. A
311:
and the
Maruara people, the overlanders had been engaging in sexual relations with Maraura women without giving the Maraura the food and clothing that was promised in return. An estimated 30 to 40 Maruara were murdered, though Aboriginal oral tradition suggests this is a conservative
263:
people at a place called
Waterloo Creek in remote bushland. Various witnesses accounts reported between 50 and 300 killed. Later in November the same year, Charles Eyles, William Allen and James Dunn (employees of Gwydir River squatter Robert Crawford) shot dead nine
192:. The following list tallies the better documented massacres of Aboriginal Australians in New South Wales. The information provided below is based on ongoing research 'Violence on the Australian Colonial Frontier, 1788β1960' undertaken by the
32:. Modern Australian states and cities, including New South Wales, have some of the lowest crime rates recorded globally with Australia ranked the 13th safest nation and Sydney ranked the 5th safest city globally. As of September 2018 the
524:
murdered a number of people including foreigners, in the 1980s and 90s. He stored some of their belongings in his Sydney home. He was later arrested in 1993. , In 1991, famous
Cardiologist and researcher,
87:
and absconding were also common, while the murder rate was low. The rate of conviction for less serious offenses gradually declined. Execution was used as punishment, though the rate of execution was low.
473:
had made it illegal for men to live off the earnings of prostitutes, but not for women. The two were on poor terms with each other. The third major figure was Phil 'The Jew' Jeffs, who was born in
438:
throughout 1920s and 30s. The term "razor gang" refers to the preferred choice of a weapon during the period. Razors became a common weapon in armed robberies and assaults after the passage of the
2109:
2031:
2126:
2424:
1920:
2245:
2090:
1882:
219:
women and children. The bodies of two warriors, Durelle and
Cannabayagal were hauled up to the highest point of the range of hills on Lachlan Vale and strung up in trees.
67:. More serious crimes, such as rape and murder, became transportable offences in the 1830s, but since they were also punishable by death, comparatively few convicts were
2138:
337:
by
Europeans, was variously said to have been in retaliation for the killing of "a few sheep", or the killing of "five European men". In 1853β54, at an area close to
359:
crime in Sydney was the result of former convicts mixing with free immigrants. He believed that the criminal class required constant surveillance by the police.
1383:
512:
ran up to the Prince and fired two blanks before falling onto the ground; he was arrested by many cops. The Prince was unhurt and was ushered off the podium.
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763:
1225:
698:
189:
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https://www.news.com.au/national/nsw-act/crime/sydney-gangland-war-inside-bloody-alameddine-and-hamzy-feud/news-story/fdf2e52406788cea696d536c864e1710
638:
2061:
173:
29:
1445:
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1895:
252:
2434:
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1813:
1786:
1759:
1732:
1700:
1615:
1594:
1567:
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1513:
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48:(1236.2) having some of the highest violent crime rates in the state. The overall NSW crime rate has been in steady decline for many years.
2399:
1119:
915:
1947:
889:
863:
2414:
2394:
1124:
442:, which imposed severe penalties for carrying concealed firearms and handguns. Sydney gangland began to carry razors instead of pistols
1883:
https://www.mosmancollective.com/mosman-history-the-murder-of-heart-surgeon-dr-victor-chang-the-man-named-as-australian-of-the-century/
1011:
2347:
945:
1345:
The space of conflict: Aboriginal/European interactions and frontier violence on the western Central Murray, South Australia, 1830β41
2497:
2235:
2215:
799:
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people by eleven colonists on 10 June 1838. After two trials, seven of the eleven colonists were found guilty of murder and hanged.
2337:
2185:
1307:
552:
2250:
2004:
1372:
1072:
643:
238:
government inquiry was organised into the massacre after Mitchell published his account of the incident, but little came of it.
582:
During the Covid lockdowns in the 2020, 21 and 23, many rioters were arrested. And the police were accused of being handed.
533:
murdered his parents and sister for their money. At first police were looking for a suspect but the evidence led them to Sef.
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2404:
2342:
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847:
248:
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then Prince of Wales, visited Australia. He was giving a speech in Darling Harbour during the Australia day celebrations.
2419:
2373:
2327:
2225:
1402:
556:
282:
25:
399:
Push. Pushes in the early 20th century included The Surry Hills Mob (also known as the Ann Street Mob), the Loo Mob in
2178:
1296:
367:
An early form of criminal gang in Sydney was the 'push'. In the 1870's, these were based on religious divisions, with
193:
68:
2363:
2296:
2286:
2240:
2230:
653:
563:
423:
368:
230:
734:
551:
and Daniel Christie, the NSW government was pressured to take action in regard to alcohol-related violence in the
2476:
2368:
1328:
450:, under the Licensing Act 1916. Other drugs sold illegally included morphine and opium, the latter imported from
392:
52:
1217:
709:
446:
the Betting and Gaming Act 1906. Around the same time, the government introduced 6pm lockout laws, known as the
2502:
628:
591:
408:
404:
338:
318:
1418:
1257:
461:
In the mid-1920s there were four major figures in Sydney organized crime, of whom two were women. These were
2378:
2317:
1153:
Waterloo Creek: the Australia Day massacre of 1838, George Gipps and the British conquest of New South Wales
349:, including men, women and children while they slept. In the 1860s an estimated 150 Bunjalung were poisoned.
300:
244:
2271:
384:
269:
203:
185:
2110:"Australia Covid protests: Threats against 'traitorous' politicians as thousands rally in capital cities"
1196:
1042:"NSW Government recognises site of Mount Dispersion's 'bloody and vicious' massacre of Aboriginal people"
2450:
2066:
1991:
1975:
1379:
Fatal Affray With The Natives In South Australia: Report of Mr. Moorhouse to His Excellency the Governor
1344:
768:
548:
529:
was murdered by gangsters on the street not far from his home. They were arrested soon after. In 2001,
342:
56:
1803:
1776:
1749:
1722:
1690:
1584:
1557:
1530:
1503:
1442:
1462:
447:
296:
278:
1343:, Roberts A., Morrison M., Sullivan V., The River Murray and Mallee Aboriginal Corporation (2016), "
411:
Mob, and the Railway Gang, who controlled parts of central Sydney. The pushes generally died out by
802:
623:
542:
308:
1361:
2291:
2201:
1896:"Parents of Thomas Kelly 'absolutely horrified' at sentence for king-hit killer Kieran Loveridge"
1349:
207:
45:
1129:
566:
188:
in New South Wales throughout the colonial period. Among the most heinous of these crimes were
40:(495.1). Rural areas have comparatively high crime rates per 100,000 with rural shires such as
2332:
2276:
2266:
2220:
1858:
1809:
1782:
1755:
1728:
1696:
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1590:
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1509:
1303:
843:
795:
648:
633:
595:
455:
346:
330:
322:
304:
256:
211:
37:
2091:"Melbourne and Sydney anti-lockdown protests: Violent clashes as police arrest demonstrators"
1292:
1356:
1281:
1162:
615:
494:
225:
2301:
1449:
1270:
1251:
380:
215:
184:
Though often not recorded as crimes at the time, numerous crimes were perpetrated against
55:. The founding members of the colony included a significant number of criminals, known as
33:
17:
1324:"Inquiry into the circumstances attending the death of a number of natives on the Murray"
1242:
485:
made the possession of a razor immediately preceding an arrest punishable by six months.
1362:
Reminiscences of an Adventurous and Chequered Career at Home and at the AntipodesβVol. I
1378:
326:
1323:
1102:
997:
The Darug and their Neighbours: The Traditional Aboriginal Owners of the Sydney Region
969:
28:
and the New South Wales court system, while statistics about crime are managed by the
2491:
1340:
400:
396:
376:
41:
1076:. Vol. IV, no. 371. New South Wales, Australia. 30 January 1837. p. 2
1639:
1168:
530:
526:
520:
In the 1990s, a number of high profile murders took place. For example, Sydney man
478:
466:
372:
234:
80:
1948:"'One-punch laws': Sweeping changes to tackle alcohol-fuelled violence in Sydney"
674:"Incidents of Assault (Non-domestic assault) from October 2017 to September 2018"
2165:
1487:
1366:
598:
organisation, and also targeted popular Youtuber and comedian, Friendlyjordies.
505:
412:
388:
84:
72:
64:
60:
2455:
1263:
605:
521:
509:
462:
431:
334:
265:
1862:
1096:
1067:
673:
2139:"Alameddine crime family associate charged over FriendlyJordies firebombing"
1829:
451:
383:
gang was known as The Greens. Other pushes included the Straw hat Push, the
286:
260:
21:
840:
Sydney in ferment : crime, dissent and official reaction, 1788 to 1973
2281:
1619:
1120:"Australian Broadcasting Corporation Frontier Education history website"
1851:"Ivan Milat's chilling serial backpacker murders still haunt Australia"
1834:
813:
76:
415:, being used by politicians to attack rival meetings towards the end.
229:
men decided to launch a surprise attack on 27 May. by a party led by
2170:
1978:
Assault Causing Death When Intoxicated: Mandatory Minimum Sentencing.
1921:"Punch death victim Daniel Christie tried to stay alive, says family"
1635:"Razor gangs: eerie mugshots paint picture of Sydney's criminal past"
435:
1612:
Razor: A true story of slashers, gangsters, prostitutes and sly grog
764:"Crime in NSW has been dropping for more than a decade. This is why"
570:
licensed venues and a mandatory 10pm closing time for bottle shops.
2089:
Landis-Hanley, Justine; Henriques-Gomes, Luke (18 September 2021).
1388:
1333:
422:
2160:
2155:
474:
2174:
2062:"Sydney lockout laws haven't curbed violence, USYD study finds"
1098:
Three Expeditions into the Interior of Eastern Australia Vol. 2
285:, involved the brutal killing of at least twenty-eight unarmed
842:. Canberra, ACT : Australian National University Press.
1375:", Sovereign Union of First Nations and Peoples in Australia
792:
Who Cooked the Last Supper: The Women's History of the World
1222:
Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts
735:"Safe Cities Index: Security in a rapidly urbanising world"
1304:"Friction between overlanders and Australian Aboriginals"
59:, there were 778 convicts (192 women and 586 men) on the
1830:"Shots fired at Prince Charles (1994) | RetroFocus"
941:"Mapping the massacres of Australia's colonial frontier"
547:
After the widely publicised deaths of two 18 year olds,
590:
There have been many gang related wars in Sydney. The
434:
were notorious criminal gangs operating in and around
97:
Crime in New South Wales (overall number of offences)
2469:
2443:
2387:
2356:
2310:
2259:
2208:
1663:
Razor: Tilly Devine, Kate Leigh and the Razor Gangs
1461:Heritage, corporateName=Office of Environment and.
708:. Institute for Economics and Peace. Archived from
71:for such crimes. Common Crimes in the colony were
2005:"One-punch alcohol laws passed by NSW Parliament"
63:. The majority of convicts were transported for
1155:, University of New South Wales Press, 1994 p.2
1146:In denial: the stolen generations and the right
1332:. 25 September 1841. pp. 3β4 – via
247:β Also known as the Australia Day massacre. A
2186:
1802:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1775:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1748:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1721:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1689:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1583:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1556:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1529:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1502:Morton, James; Lobez, Susanna (1 July 2011).
1407:, University of Queensland Press, Queensland.
1384:Port Phillip Patriot and Melbourne Advertiser
1367:Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, & Rivington
1264:"Rufus River Massacre", Murray River Heritage
814:"Crimes of Convicts transported to Australia"
8:
1535:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. pp. 5β6.
233:β A massacre of Aboriginal people along the
2161:NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research
2032:"DJs say anti-violence laws will hurt them"
678:NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research
2193:
2179:
2171:
1808:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 18.
1781:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 16.
1754:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 15.
1727:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 14.
1695:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 24.
1276:Coulthard-Clark C. (2001), "Rufus River",
1175:, Cambridge University Press, 2008 p.35-37
1084:– via National Library of Australia.
1589:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 8.
1562:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 7.
1508:. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 4.
1212:
1210:
1160:The Encyclopaedia of Australia's Battles,
864:"4510.0 - Recorded Crime - Victims, 2021"
639:Crime in the Australian Capital Territory
594:has been engaged in a long feud with the
1258:"Rufus River Massacre", Culture Victoria
1218:"Myall Creek Massacre and Memorial Site"
574:show a decrease in alcohol consumption.
95:
2108:Convery, Stephanie (20 November 2021).
894:Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research
665:
174:Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research
30:Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research
253:Lieutenant Governor of New South Wales
1716:
1714:
1712:
1684:
1682:
1497:
1495:
1048:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
7:
2030:Ehssan Veiszadeh (3 February 2014).
1849:McGowan, Michael (26 October 2019).
1278:Encyclopaedia of Australia's Battles
1254:Council, retrieved 26 September 2018
762:Gladstone, Nigel (20 January 2019).
371:Push, the Gibbs Street Mob, and the
1125:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
321:β A series of murders of groups of
180:Massacres of Aboriginal Australians
1040:Testa, Christopher (3 June 2020).
976:. State Library of New South Wales
896:. NSW government. 12 December 2014
469:. Part of the reason was that the
387:Push, the Forty Thieves Push from
14:
1287:Foster R., Nettelbeck A. (2011),
1228:from the original on 5 June 2013.
1012:"Western Sydney Thematic History"
251:detachment, despatched by acting
51:New South Wales was founded as a
2338:Indigenous Australians and crime
1894:Sally Block (14 November 2013).
1610:Writer, Larry (24 August 2018).
1308:State Library of South Australia
608:
553:Sydney central business district
427:Razor Gang areas of Sydney, 1927
307:over a dispute between European
268:people just east of present-day
168:New South Wales crime statistics
1946:Leigh Sales (21 January 2014).
1403:Langford, Ruby Ginibi. (1994).
1173:A military history of Australia
1019:State Heritage Register Project
868:Australian Bureau of Statistics
644:Crime in the Northern Territory
2461:List of massacres in Australia
1387:, 14 October 1841, p. 2 β via
299:β The massacre was led by the
249:New South Wales Mounted Police
110:Homicide and related offences
1:
1260:, retrieved 25 September 2018
1068:"Major Mitchell's Expedition"
1010:Kass, Terry (February 2005).
920:Namesofplaces.maps.arcgis.com
118:Assault and related offences
1273:, retrieved 19 February 2014
1201:National Museum of Australia
259:, attacked an encampment of
26:New South Wales Police Force
1665:. Pan Macmillan Australia.
1183:. Ringwood: McPhee Gribble.
483:Crimes (Amendment) Act 1929
345:Murdered between 30 and 40
329:. The 1842 massacre of 100
194:Australian Research Council
142:Unlawful entry with intent
2519:
1101:. London: Boone. pp.
654:Crime in Western Australia
540:
492:
210:sent soldiers against the
1329:South Australian Register
1115:Waterloo Creek massacre:
1095:Mitchell, Thomas (1838).
699:"Global Peace Index 2018"
440:Pistol Licensing Act 1927
2498:Crime in New South Wales
1463:"Living on the frontier"
1373:The Rufus River Massacre
890:"Recorded crime reports"
838:Grabosky, Peter (1977).
629:Crime in South Australia
592:Alameddine crime network
471:Public Offences Act 1908
319:Richmond River massacres
1448:29 January 2010 at the
1179:Milliss, Roger (1992).
1148:, Black Inc., 2001 p.95
946:University of Newcastle
301:Protector of Aborigines
245:Waterloo Creek massacre
2209:States and territories
1994:Assault Causing Death.
1661:Writer, Larry (2001).
1467:Environment.nsw.gov.au
1423:Freepages.rootsweb.com
1238:Rufus River Massacre:
1197:"Myall Creek massacre"
790:Rosalind Miles (2001)
500:1994 attack on Royalty
428:
186:Aboriginal Australians
2470:Crime internationally
2451:Convicts in Australia
2348:Immigration and crime
2166:Guide to Sydney Crime
2067:Sydney Morning Herald
1488:Guide to Sydney Crime
1269:13 April 2018 at the
1021:. NSW Heritage Office
769:Sydney Morning Herald
426:
403:, the Glebe Mob, the
16:Criminal activity in
1405:My Bundjalung People
1365:, chap. 20 (London:
974:Dictionary of Sydney
794:Three Rivers Press.
772:. Nine Entertainment
706:Visionofhumanity.org
477:. The final one was
297:Rufus River massacre
279:Myall Creek massacre
150:Motor vehicle theft
92:NSW crime statistics
53:British penal colony
2141:. 21 December 2023.
916:"Story Map Journal"
624:Crime in Queensland
543:Sydney lockout laws
98:
24:is combated by the
2202:Crime in Australia
2042:on 4 February 2014
1350:Aboriginal History
1289:Out of the Silence
1132:on 16 October 2013
429:
375:Boys supported by
325:people around the
208:Governor Macquarie
96:
46:Moree Plains Shire
2485:
2484:
2343:Human trafficking
2333:Police misconduct
2011:. 31 January 2014
1927:. 11 January 2014
1815:978-0-522-86039-9
1788:978-0-522-86039-9
1761:978-0-522-86039-9
1734:978-0-522-86039-9
1702:978-0-522-86039-9
1596:978-0-522-86039-9
1569:978-0-522-86039-9
1542:978-0-522-86039-9
1515:978-0-522-86039-9
1443:Wollumbin Dowsing
1282:Allen & Unwin
1163:Allen & Unwin
995:Kohen, J (1993).
968:Karskens, Grace.
649:Crime in Victoria
634:Crime in Tasmania
596:Brothers for Life
537:2014 Lockout Laws
489:Anti-Gay Violence
456:Dutch East Indies
448:Six o'clock swill
347:Bundjalung people
331:Bundjalung people
305:Matthew Moorhouse
257:Kenneth Snodgrass
165:
164:
79:, and disorderly
38:City of Blacktown
2510:
2477:Crime by country
2323:Illicit drug use
2260:Cities and towns
2195:
2188:
2181:
2172:
2143:
2142:
2135:
2129:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2105:
2099:
2098:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2038:. Archived from
2027:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2001:
1995:
1985:
1979:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1943:
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1911:
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1846:
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1820:
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1458:
1452:
1440:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1419:"jindawallanews"
1415:
1409:
1400:
1394:
1337:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1249:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1224:. 25 June 2008.
1214:
1205:
1204:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1128:. Archived from
1113:
1107:
1106:
1092:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1016:
1007:
1001:
1000:
992:
986:
985:
983:
981:
970:"Appin Massacre"
965:
959:
958:
956:
954:
937:
931:
930:
928:
926:
912:
906:
905:
903:
901:
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854:
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835:
829:
828:
826:
824:
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782:
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779:
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759:
753:
752:
750:
748:
739:
731:
725:
724:
722:
720:
715:on 29 April 2019
714:
703:
695:
689:
688:
686:
684:
670:
618:
616:Australia portal
613:
612:
611:
495:Gay Gang Murders
226:Mount Dispersion
126:Sexual offences
99:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2503:Crime in Sydney
2488:
2487:
2486:
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2357:Law enforcement
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2328:Organised crime
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1271:Wayback Machine
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559:in particular.
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18:New South Wales
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2150:External links
2148:
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2100:
2081:
2070:. 20 June 2019
2053:
2022:
1996:
1988:Crimes Act NSW
1980:
1972:Crimes Act NSW
1964:
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1310:. 16 July 2007
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1142:
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949:. 5 July 2017
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800:0-609-80695-5
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742:The Economist
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516:1990s murders
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42:Walgett Shire
39:
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2369:Criminal law
2133:
2122:
2114:The Guardian
2113:
2103:
2095:The Guardian
2094:
2084:
2072:. Retrieved
2065:
2056:
2044:. Retrieved
2040:the original
2035:
2025:
2013:. Retrieved
2008:
1999:
1987:
1983:
1971:
1967:
1955:. Retrieved
1951:
1941:
1929:. Retrieved
1924:
1915:
1903:. Retrieved
1899:
1889:
1878:
1866:. Retrieved
1855:The Guardian
1854:
1844:
1833:
1824:
1804:
1797:
1777:
1770:
1750:
1743:
1723:
1691:
1662:
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1644:. Retrieved
1640:The Guardian
1638:
1628:
1611:
1605:
1585:
1578:
1558:
1551:
1531:
1524:
1504:
1482:
1470:. Retrieved
1466:
1456:
1438:
1426:. Retrieved
1422:
1413:
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1398:
1382:
1360:
1348:
1327:
1312:. Retrieved
1288:
1277:
1246:
1243:
1234:
1221:
1200:
1191:
1180:
1172:
1169:Jeffrey Grey
1159:
1152:
1151:R. Milliss,
1145:
1134:. Retrieved
1130:the original
1123:
1111:
1097:
1090:
1078:. Retrieved
1071:
1062:
1050:. Retrieved
1045:
1035:
1023:. Retrieved
1018:
1005:
996:
990:
978:. Retrieved
973:
963:
953:13 September
951:. Retrieved
944:
935:
923:. Retrieved
919:
910:
898:. Retrieved
893:
884:
872:. Retrieved
867:
858:
839:
833:
821:. Retrieved
817:
808:
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786:
774:. Retrieved
767:
757:
745:. Retrieved
741:
729:
717:. Retrieved
710:the original
705:
693:
681:. Retrieved
677:
668:
589:
581:
572:
561:
549:Thomas Kelly
546:
531:Sef Gonzalez
527:Victor Chang
519:
503:
482:
479:Norman Bruhn
470:
467:Tilly Devine
460:
444:
439:
430:
373:Glebe Island
366:
357:
315:
292:
275:
241:
235:Murray River
222:
200:
183:
171:
158:Other theft
81:prostitution
65:petty crimes
50:
36:(475.7) and
15:
2456:Bushrangers
2074:1 September
1646:25 February
1245:Rufus River
1136:22 November
980:24 February
900:25 February
776:25 February
719:25 February
683:25 February
557:Kings Cross
506:Charles III
432:Razor gangs
419:Razor gangs
413:World War I
389:Surry Hills
377:Protestants
309:overlanders
283:Myall Creek
212:Gundungurra
85:Bushranging
73:drunkenness
69:transported
61:First Fleet
2492:Categories
2379:Punishment
2318:Corruption
2156:NSW Police
2046:4 February
2015:4 February
1992:s 25A
1976:s 25B
1957:4 February
1931:4 February
1905:4 February
1672:1742610706
1620:0330363352
1165:, 2010p.13
1025:7 February
874:27 October
849:0708112927
823:25 October
747:9 February
660:References
541:See also:
522:Ivan Milat
510:David Kang
463:Kate Leigh
335:Evans Head
266:Gamilaraay
2292:Melbourne
2036:Perth Now
1863:0261-3077
1357:Tolmer A.
1314:28 August
586:Gang wars
452:Hong Kong
407:Mob, the
369:The Rocks
323:Bunjalung
287:Kamilaroi
261:Kamilaroi
190:massacres
22:Australia
2282:Canberra
2277:Brisbane
2267:Adelaide
2009:ABC News
1952:ABC News
1900:ABC News
1472:13 March
1446:Archived
1428:13 March
1359:(1882),
1341:Burke H.
1293:p. 32-39
1267:Archived
1226:Archived
1080:11 March
1046:ABC News
925:13 March
602:See also
454:and the
393:Waterloo
381:Catholic
255:Colonel
216:Dharawal
134:Robbery
57:convicts
2444:History
2388:Prisons
1835:YouTube
1614:. Pan.
564:Premier
409:Redfern
405:Newtown
339:Ballina
312:figure.
161:94,722
145:28,200
129:11,546
121:64,689
77:assault
2364:Courts
2302:Sydney
2287:Darwin
1990:(NSW)
1974:(NSW)
1868:24 May
1861:
1812:
1785:
1758:
1731:
1699:
1669:
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1052:7 July
846:
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504:1994,
481:. The
436:Sydney
391:, the
379:. The
363:Pushes
354:Sydney
153:9,917
137:2,031
2297:Perth
1389:Trove
1334:Trove
1105:β103.
1015:(PDF)
738:(PDF)
713:(PDF)
702:(PDF)
385:Glebe
270:Moree
105:2021
102:Type
2076:2019
2048:2014
2017:2014
1959:2014
1933:2014
1907:2014
1870:2023
1859:ISSN
1810:ISBN
1783:ISBN
1756:ISBN
1729:ISBN
1697:ISBN
1667:ISBN
1648:2019
1616:ASIN
1591:ISBN
1564:ISBN
1537:ISBN
1510:ISBN
1474:2019
1430:2019
1316:2018
1138:2014
1082:2018
1054:2020
1027:2017
982:2019
955:2017
927:2019
902:2019
876:2022
844:ISBN
825:2018
796:ISBN
778:2019
749:2019
721:2019
685:2019
555:and
475:Riga
465:and
341:the
316:1842
295:The
293:1841
276:1838
242:1838
223:1836
214:and
201:1816
172:The
2425:ACT
2420:Tas
2405:Qld
2400:Vic
2395:NSW
2246:ACT
2241:Tas
2226:Qld
2221:Vic
2216:NSW
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1103:102
333:at
281:at
113:81
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2415:SA
2410:WA
2251:NT
2236:SA
2231:WA
2112:.
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2034:.
2007:.
1950:.
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1898:.
1857:.
1853:.
1832:.
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