140:) is a capped double-reed instrument usually shaped like a letter "J" and possessing a rather small melodic range spanning a ninth (i.e. just over an octave) unless extended downward by keys or by the technique of underblowing, which increases the range by a perfect fifth. However, this instrument was apparently little used in England—despite listings in the inventories of Henry VIII and the earls of Arundel at Nonsuch House, and mention in a poem by Sir William Leighton, they are conspicuously absent from inventories and other documents of English town waits—or France and was called a "tournebout" by French theorists including
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52:, a musical woodwind instrument probably of different design, called "tournebout" by French theorists in the 17th century.
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period in French court music. The name is sometimes confused with the similar-sounding name
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248:, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.
239:, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell. London: Macmillan Publishers.
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The
Eloquent Oboe: A History of the Hautboy from 1640 to 1760
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144:(1636), Pierre Trichet (ca 1640), and even as late as
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Cromorne (the longest instrument in this illustration)
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246:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
237:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
219:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
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74:Basse de Cromorne from Organ Suite in D major
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216:Boydell, Barra R. 2001a. "Cromorne (i)".
44:of uncertain identity, used in the early
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244:Boydell, Barra R. 2001c. "Tournebout".
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323:and sextuple reeds; does not include
235:Boydell, Barra R. 2001b. "Crumhorn".
7:
14:
99:Problems playing this file? See
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230:. London: Macmillan Publishers.
112:(also known by names including
1:
222:, second edition, edited by
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362:Cor anglais (English horn)
319:(also includes those with
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793:Early musical instruments
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19:Not to be confused with
260:Haynes, Bruce (2007).
90:Jean-François Dandrieu
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31:
66:
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788:Woodwind instruments
755:American traditional
674:European traditional
524:African traditional
347:Piccolo heckelphone
441:European classical
397:Semi-contrabassoon
333:European classical
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32:
16:Musical instrument
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550:Asian traditional
108:By contrast, the
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412:Contrabassophone
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417:Reed contrabass
382:Contrabass oboe
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254:Further reading
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42:reed instrument
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767:Trompeta china
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402:Contrabassoon
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665:Zurna/Surnai
510:Rauschpfeife
469:
455:Baroque oboe
443:(historical)
422:Sarrusophone
357:Oboe d'amore
342:Piccolo oboe
261:
245:
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228:John Tyrrell
217:
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37:is a French
34:
33:
655:Taepyeongso
407:Contraforte
372:Heckelphone
312:instruments
310:Double reed
126:Krummpfeife
782:Categories
746:Surma-horn
612:Nadaswaram
597:Kèn đám ma
460:Bassanello
152:References
138:piva torto
118:crumm horn
101:media help
577:Hichiriki
465:Cornamuse
427:Rothphone
367:Bass oboe
321:quadruple
122:Krummhorn
114:crum horn
762:Chirimía
736:Tárogató
706:Dulzaina
660:Tangmuri
490:Kortholt
475:Crumhorn
470:Cromorne
432:Tromboon
387:Tenoroon
377:Lupophon
335:(modern)
325:bagpipes
148:(1767).
142:Mersenne
130:Kumbhorn
110:crumhorn
56:Crumhorn
50:crumhorn
39:woodwind
35:Cromorne
21:Crumhorn
726:Piffero
721:Musette
696:Bombard
691:Birbynė
636:Sundari
632:Shehnai
592:Kèn bầu
572:Gyaling
557:Balaban
531:Algaita
505:Rackett
480:Dulcian
392:Bassoon
210:Sources
146:Diderot
46:Baroque
731:Sopila
716:Gralla
711:Graïle
686:Bifora
645:Sralai
607:Mizmar
602:Kuzhal
536:Rhaita
500:Pommer
268:
136:, and
741:Zurna
681:Aulos
650:Suona
640:Sorna
562:Duduk
541:Zukra
515:Shawm
450:Aulos
627:Piri
617:Ottu
567:Guan
352:Oboe
266:ISBN
226:and
587:Kèn
582:Hne
88:By
784::
622:Pi
264:.
190:^
175:^
160:^
132:,
128:,
124:,
120:,
116:,
327:)
302:e
295:t
288:v
274:.
202:.
185:.
170:.
103:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
