265:
280:. Only the north-east corner tower survives to its former height, as well as the basement of the south-east tower. The two western towers were destroyed in the 15th century and never rebuilt, repairs in the 19th century have obscured even the remains of these. The main body of the castle measures about 19 m by 12 m, with walls up to 3.7 m thick, and the north-east tower is around 6m square.
44:
633:
292:
basement of the north-east tower is a prison only accessible from above, while at the top there is access to the four storeys of the tower, via modern iron ladders, opening onto an impressive view from the roof. The top of the north-east tower, including corbels, was also rebuilt in the 19th century.
291:
basement with slit windows and a well. The hall is at first-floor level, and was also vaulted, rising to 8.3 m high. A turnpike stair in the south-east corner gave access to another storey above the hall, as well as upper rooms in the eastern towers. The towers had one room on each floor. In the
140:, built a timber and earth castle. Remains of a chapel founded by de Croc in 1180 have been uncovered. Evidence of an even earlier fortification on the same site has also been found. The lands of Crookston were bought by
276:. The castle has a rectangular main block, which was strengthened by a tower at each corner. This formed an irregular 'X-plan' shape, an unusual layout also seen at
706:
241:, who was one of the Trust's founder members and first Vice Presidents. During the Second World War the north-eastern tower was used as an aircraft watch tower.
116:. Crookston Castle was built by the Stewarts of Darnley around 1400, and is set within earthworks constructed in the 12th century. Once the property of the
167:
and bombarding the castle, virtually destroying its western end and ensuring a quick surrender. On 3 April 1544, the castle was besieged and taken by the
183:. At this time, Crookston was regarded as the principal house of the earls of Lennox. Regent Arran installed five gunners in the castle in May 1544.
662:
272:
Crookston Castle sits atop a natural hill, emphasised by the early ring ditch, which can still be seen. To the north is a steep drop to the
222:
214:
711:
176:
207:
168:
716:
654:
374:
619:
230:
510:
249:
238:
124:, the castle was extensively repaired following a siege in 1544, and it is the only surviving medieval castle in Glasgow.
67:
701:
234:
637:
180:
187:
412:
226:
342:
229:. Following several years of abandonment, the castle was partially restored by the Maxwells in 1847, to honour
141:
644:
535:
417:
A diurnal of remarkable occurrents that have passed within
Scotland since the death of king James IV till 1575
108:. It is located some five miles (eight kilometres) southwest of the city centre, on a hill overlooking the
148:, in 1361. The Darnley Stewarts replaced the early castle with the present stone structure around 1400.
43:
457:
191:
156:
62:
498:
428:
323:
305:
245:
137:
133:
400:
362:
514:
253:
309:
277:
264:
218:
252:, and the castle is open to the public. It is the second-oldest building in Glasgow, after
132:
Crookston is surrounded by a defensive ring ditch that dates back to the 12th century when
121:
221:, and it remained the property of the Dukes of Montrose until 1757, when it was sold by
283:
The entrance is on the north side, adjacent to the north-east tower, and defended by a
152:
117:
695:
444:
202:
tree. The yew was felled in 1816, and a model of
Crookston Castle, now on display in
199:
548:
649:
313:
301:
288:
273:
203:
172:
109:
233:
visit to
Glasgow. In 1931, Crookston became the first property acquired by the
206:, was carved from its wood. In 1572, Crookston was granted to another Stewart,
287:
and two doors. A straight mural stair leads up to the right, while ahead is a
284:
113:
677:
664:
318:
195:
164:
632:
326:
from beneath its yew tree, although the topography makes this impossible.
160:
105:
34:
145:
101:
30:
97:
93:
27:
263:
401:
Crookston Castle (Mitchell
Library, Foulis Academy Prints, 1763)
499:
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/z74jpv4/articles/zm3y2sg
312:
have all mentioned the castle in their works, while Sir
194:. It may have been at Crookston that the couple were
549:
Battle begins to reclaim castle for local community
79:
74:
58:
53:
20:
560:All measurements are those given by Salter, p.134
485:
483:
473:
471:
343:"Glasgow, 170 Brockburn Road, Crookston Castle"
322:, suggested Mary, Queen of Scots, watched the
447:is also claimed as the site of the betrothal.
8:
248:. Its maintenance is the responsibility of
144:in 1330, and passed to Sir John Stewart of
136:, who also gave his name to the village of
17:
396:
394:
392:
358:
356:
159:. James responded by bringing the cannon
186:Most famous of the Darnley Stewarts was
458:"Glasgow, Crookston, Queen Mary's Tree"
334:
707:Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Glasgow
112:, just before its confluence with the
583:The Castles of Scotland (3rd Edition)
363:Cruckston Castle (Pollok House, 1830)
7:
597:The Castles of Glasgow and the Clyde
223:William Graham, 2nd Duke of Montrose
435:, vol. 8 (Edinburgh, 1908), p. 297.
604:The Castles of South West Scotland
14:
631:
464:. Historic Environment Scotland.
349:. Historic Environment Scotland.
42:
643:Historic Environment Scotland:
237:, having been presented by Sir
620:Cowden Hall, East Renfrewshire
1:
551:, Evening Times, 31 July 2013
511:Historic Environment Scotland
419:(Bannatyne Club, 1833), p. 31
386:Coventry, p.160; Mason, p.101
250:Historic Environment Scotland
244:Today, Crookston Castle is a
239:John Maxwell Stirling-Maxwell
83:12th century; rebuilt c. 1400
68:Historic Environment Scotland
515:"Crookston Castle (SM90085)"
190:, who was second husband to
235:National Trust for Scotland
733:
712:Ruined castles in Scotland
655:Images of Crookston Castle
606:, Folly Publications, 1993
592:, Constable & Co. 1986
188:Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley
433:Accounts of the Treasurer
377:, The Castles of Scotland
41:
25:
268:Crookston Castle in 1900
48:Crookston Castle in 2005
717:History of Renfrewshire
590:The Castles of Scotland
217:sold the castle to the
269:
210:, the Earl of Lennox.
267:
92:is a ruined medieval
678:55.83513°N 4.35584°W
640:at Wikimedia Commons
538:. Historic Scotland.
316:, in his 1820 novel
192:Mary, Queen of Scots
151:In 1489 the Stewart
674: /
599:, Goblinshead, 2000
585:, Goblinshead, 2001
403:, The Glasgow Story
365:, The Glasgow Story
63:Scottish Government
702:Castles in Glasgow
683:55.83513; -4.35584
536:"Crookston Castle"
429:James Balfour Paul
324:Battle of Langside
306:William Motherwell
270:
246:scheduled monument
227:Maxwells of Pollok
134:Sir Robert de Croc
636:Media related to
588:Lindsay, Maurice
581:Coventry, Martin
296:Verse and fiction
254:Glasgow Cathedral
175:, while the then
155:rebelled against
87:
86:
724:
689:
688:
686:
685:
684:
679:
675:
672:
671:
670:
667:
650:Ancient Scotland
638:Crookston Castle
635:
570:
567:
561:
558:
552:
546:
540:
539:
532:
526:
525:
523:
521:
507:
501:
496:
490:
487:
478:
475:
466:
465:
454:
448:
442:
436:
426:
420:
410:
404:
398:
387:
384:
378:
375:Crookston Castle
372:
366:
360:
351:
350:
339:
310:Robert Tannahill
278:Hermitage Castle
231:Queen Victoria's
219:Duke of Montrose
142:Sir Alan Stewart
114:White Cart Water
90:Crookston Castle
54:Site information
46:
37:
21:Crookston Castle
18:
732:
731:
727:
726:
725:
723:
722:
721:
692:
691:
682:
680:
676:
673:
668:
665:
663:
661:
660:
628:
616:
610:
578:
573:
568:
564:
559:
555:
547:
543:
534:
533:
529:
519:
517:
509:
508:
504:
497:
493:
488:
481:
476:
469:
456:
455:
451:
443:
439:
427:
423:
413:Thomson, Thomas
411:
407:
399:
390:
385:
381:
373:
369:
361:
354:
341:
340:
336:
332:
298:
262:
173:Cardinal Beaton
130:
122:dukes of Lennox
65:
49:
26:
12:
11:
5:
730:
728:
720:
719:
714:
709:
704:
694:
693:
658:
657:
652:
647:
641:
627:
626:External links
624:
623:
622:
615:
612:
608:
607:
600:
595:Mason, Gordon
593:
586:
577:
574:
572:
571:
569:Lindsay, p.178
562:
553:
541:
527:
502:
491:
489:Lindsay, p.177
479:
467:
449:
437:
421:
405:
388:
379:
367:
352:
333:
331:
328:
297:
294:
289:barrel-vaulted
261:
258:
215:Duke of Lennox
181:Glasgow Castle
179:was defending
177:Earl of Lennox
153:Earl of Lennox
129:
126:
85:
84:
81:
77:
76:
72:
71:
60:
56:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
23:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
729:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
697:
690:
687:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
645:Visitor guide
642:
639:
634:
630:
629:
625:
621:
618:
617:
613:
611:
605:
602:Salter, Mike
601:
598:
594:
591:
587:
584:
580:
579:
575:
566:
563:
557:
554:
550:
545:
542:
537:
531:
528:
516:
512:
506:
503:
500:
495:
492:
486:
484:
480:
474:
472:
468:
463:
459:
453:
450:
446:
445:Wemyss Castle
441:
438:
434:
430:
425:
422:
418:
414:
409:
406:
402:
397:
395:
393:
389:
383:
380:
376:
371:
368:
364:
359:
357:
353:
348:
344:
338:
335:
329:
327:
325:
321:
320:
315:
311:
307:
303:
295:
293:
290:
286:
281:
279:
275:
266:
259:
257:
255:
251:
247:
242:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
211:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
184:
182:
178:
174:
170:
169:Earl of Arran
166:
162:
158:
154:
149:
147:
143:
139:
135:
127:
125:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
82:
78:
73:
69:
64:
61:
57:
52:
45:
40:
36:
32:
29:
24:
19:
16:
659:
609:
603:
596:
589:
582:
565:
556:
544:
530:
518:. Retrieved
505:
494:
477:Mason, p.102
461:
452:
440:
432:
424:
416:
408:
382:
370:
346:
337:
317:
314:Walter Scott
302:Robert Burns
299:
282:
274:Levern Water
271:
260:Architecture
243:
213:In 1703 the
212:
204:Pollok House
185:
150:
131:
110:Levern Water
89:
88:
75:Site history
15:
681: /
520:24 February
696:Categories
666:55°50′06″N
576:References
300:The poets
285:portcullis
198:, under a
669:4°21′21″W
319:The Abbot
196:betrothed
165:Edinburgh
138:Crookston
614:See also
161:Mons Meg
157:James IV
106:Scotland
100:area of
35:Scotland
462:Canmore
415:, ed.,
347:Canmore
225:to the
208:Charles
146:Darnley
128:History
102:Glasgow
96:in the
31:Glasgow
98:Pollok
94:castle
28:Pollok
330:Notes
163:from
118:earls
80:Built
59:Owner
522:2019
308:and
171:and
120:and
200:yew
698::
513:.
482:^
470:^
460:.
431:,
391:^
355:^
345:.
304:,
256:.
104:,
33:,
524:.
70:)
66:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.