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Crocanthemum

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53: 33: 821: 847: 769: 834: 782: 957: 613: 581: 952: 808: 276:
throughout much of the 1800s and 1900s. However, phylogenetic studies in 2004 and 2009 indicated that the New World species of
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relates to the ice crystals which form from sap exuding from cracks near the base of the stem in the late fall.
942: 347: 407: 397: 377: 337: 307: 457: 327: 317: 447: 756: 670: 477: 357: 722: 437: 761: 557: 518: 787: 614:"Historical biogeography and character evolution of Cistaceae (Malvales) based on analysis of plastid 743: 636: 417: 387: 272:, it generally went unrecognized by taxonomists and its species were included in a broad concept of 427: 937: 909: 176: 47: 708: 860: 826: 730: 577: 226:. They are native to both North and South America where they are widespread. The common name 865: 644: 220: 153: 240: 216: 90: 640: 32: 77: 931: 256: 914: 268: 252: 735: 901: 693: 795: 702: 648: 574:
The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers - Eastern Region
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Although the genus was first named in 1836 to encompass New World species of
244: 223: 136: 891: 259:(self-pollinated) flowers that are smaller and lack petals. All species of 886: 687: 598: 282: 126: 103: 774: 255:(cross-pollinated) produced earlier in the growing season, followed by 162: 800: 116: 813: 664: 212: 64: 748: 668: 251:, they generally produce two types of flowers: showy, yellow 16:
Genus of flowering plants in the rock rose family Cistaceae
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with alternate leaves. With the exception of species in
677: 612:Guzman, Beatriz; Vargas, Pablo (21 January 2009). 263:are fire tolerant and are found in open habitats. 572:Niering, William A.; Olmstead, Nancy C. (1979). 599:"Flora of the Southern and Mid-Atlantic States" 290:. This required the resurrection of the genus 8: 665: 576:. Alfred A. Knopf, New York. p. 467. 31: 20: 503: 553: 551: 549: 513: 511: 509: 507: 7: 629:Organisms Diversity & Evolution 879:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30016913-2 14: 294:in order to maintain monophyly. 51: 1: 280:were more closely related to 533:Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew 468:Crocanthemum rosmarinifolium 958:Taxa named by Édouard Spach 462:(E.P.Bicknell) E.P.Bicknell 974: 528:Plants of the World Online 488:Crocanthemum suffrutescens 649:10.1016/j.ode.2009.01.001 368:Crocanthemum carolinianum 302:20 species are accepted. 182: 175: 168: 161: 48:Scientific classification 46: 39: 30: 23: 348:Crocanthemum brasiliense 458:Crocanthemum propinquum 408:Crocanthemum glomeratum 398:Crocanthemum georgianum 378:Crocanthemum corymbosum 338:Crocanthemum bicknellii 308:Crocanthemum aldersonii 41:Crocanthemum georgianum 953:Taxa described in 1836 562:Flora of North America 478:Crocanthemum scoparium 358:Crocanthemum canadense 328:Crocanthemum argenteum 318:Crocanthemum arenicola 948:Flora of the Americas 597:Alan Weakley (2015). 448:Crocanthemum pringlei 197:Willd. ex Link (1820) 418:Crocanthemum greenei 388:Crocanthemum dumosum 641:2009ODivE...9...83G 492:(B.Schreib.) Sorrie 438:Crocanthemum nutans 428:Crocanthemum nashii 442:(Brandegee) Janch. 432:(Britton) Barnhart 194:Trichasterophyllum 925: 924: 861:Open Tree of Life 671:Taxon identifiers 452:(S.Watson) Janch. 422:(B.L.Rob.) Sorrie 402:(Chapm.) Barnhart 322:(Chapm.) Barnhart 204: 203: 157: 965: 918: 917: 905: 904: 895: 894: 882: 881: 869: 868: 856: 855: 843: 842: 830: 829: 817: 816: 804: 803: 791: 790: 778: 777: 765: 764: 752: 751: 739: 738: 726: 725: 713: 712: 711: 698: 697: 696: 666: 659: 658: 656: 655: 626: 609: 603: 602: 594: 588: 587: 569: 563: 555: 544: 543: 541: 539: 515: 493: 483: 473: 463: 453: 443: 433: 423: 413: 403: 393: 383: 382:(Michx.) Britton 373: 363: 353: 343: 342:(Fernald) Janch. 333: 323: 313: 217:flowering plants 198: 190: 152: 56: 55: 35: 21: 973: 972: 968: 967: 966: 964: 963: 962: 943:Malvales genera 928: 927: 926: 921: 913: 908: 900: 898: 890: 885: 877: 872: 864: 859: 851: 846: 838: 833: 825: 820: 812: 807: 799: 794: 786: 781: 773: 768: 760: 755: 747: 742: 734: 729: 721: 716: 707: 706: 701: 692: 691: 686: 673: 663: 662: 653: 651: 624: 611: 610: 606: 596: 595: 591: 584: 571: 570: 566: 556: 547: 537: 535: 517: 516: 505: 500: 491: 482:(Nutt.) Millsp. 481: 471: 461: 451: 441: 431: 421: 411: 401: 391: 381: 371: 361: 351: 341: 332:(Hemsl.) Janch. 331: 321: 312:(Greene) Janch. 311: 300: 286:than Old World 196: 188: 151: 50: 17: 12: 11: 5: 971: 969: 961: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 930: 929: 923: 922: 920: 919: 915:wfo-4000009725 906: 896: 883: 870: 857: 844: 831: 818: 805: 792: 779: 766: 753: 740: 727: 714: 699: 683: 681: 675: 674: 669: 661: 660: 604: 589: 582: 564: 545: 502: 501: 499: 496: 495: 494: 484: 474: 472:(Pursh) Janch. 464: 454: 444: 434: 424: 414: 404: 394: 384: 374: 372:(Walter) Spach 364: 354: 344: 334: 324: 314: 299: 296: 202: 201: 200: 199: 191: 180: 179: 173: 172: 166: 165: 159: 158: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 107: 106: 101: 94: 93: 88: 81: 80: 75: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 44: 43: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 970: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 935: 933: 916: 911: 907: 903: 897: 893: 888: 884: 880: 875: 871: 867: 862: 858: 854: 849: 845: 841: 836: 832: 828: 823: 819: 815: 810: 806: 802: 797: 793: 789: 784: 780: 776: 771: 767: 763: 758: 754: 750: 745: 741: 737: 732: 728: 724: 719: 715: 710: 704: 700: 695: 689: 685: 684: 682: 680: 676: 672: 667: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 623: 621: 617: 608: 605: 600: 593: 590: 585: 583:0-394-50432-1 579: 575: 568: 565: 561: 560: 554: 552: 550: 546: 534: 530: 529: 524: 522: 514: 512: 510: 508: 504: 497: 490: 489: 485: 480: 479: 475: 470: 469: 465: 460: 459: 455: 450: 449: 445: 440: 439: 435: 430: 429: 425: 420: 419: 415: 412:(Lag.) Janch. 410: 409: 405: 400: 399: 395: 390: 389: 385: 380: 379: 375: 370: 369: 365: 360: 359: 355: 350: 349: 345: 340: 339: 335: 330: 329: 325: 320: 319: 315: 310: 309: 305: 304: 303: 297: 295: 293: 289: 285: 284: 279: 275: 271: 270: 264: 262: 258: 257:cleistogamous 254: 250: 246: 242: 239: 235: 231: 229: 225: 222: 218: 214: 210: 209: 195: 192: 187: 184: 183: 181: 178: 174: 171: 170:20, see text 167: 164: 160: 155: 150: 149: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 96: 95: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 78:Tracheophytes 76: 73: 70: 69: 66: 63: 60: 59: 54: 49: 45: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 709:Crocanthemum 679:Crocanthemum 678: 652:. Retrieved 635:(2): 83–99. 632: 628: 619: 615: 607: 592: 573: 567: 559:Crocanthemum 558: 538:19 September 536:. Retrieved 526: 521:Crocanthemum 520: 486: 476: 466: 456: 446: 436: 426: 416: 406: 396: 392:E.P.Bicknell 386: 376: 366: 362:(L.) Britton 356: 352:(Lam.) Spach 346: 336: 326: 316: 306: 301: 292:Crocanthemum 291: 288:Helianthemum 287: 281: 278:Helianthemum 277: 274:Helianthemum 273: 269:Helianthemum 267: 265: 261:Crocanthemum 260: 253:chasmogamous 234:Crocanthemum 233: 232: 227: 208:Crocanthemum 207: 206: 205: 193: 189:Spach (1836) 185: 169: 148:Crocanthemum 147: 146: 110: 97: 84: 71: 40: 25:Crocanthemum 24: 18: 796:iNaturalist 703:Wikispecies 186:Heteromeris 91:Angiosperms 932:Categories 814:30016913-2 654:2019-12-11 622:sequences" 498:References 249:California 241:perennials 238:herbaceous 938:Cistaceae 694:Q17570201 620:trnL-trnF 245:subshrubs 228:frostweed 224:Cistaceae 137:Cistaceae 61:Kingdom: 899:VASCAN: 892:40016653 887:Tropicos 688:Wikidata 283:Hudsonia 177:Synonyms 133:Family: 127:Malvales 104:Eudicots 827:1068047 775:6438079 749:2503222 637:Bibcode 298:Species 219:in the 163:Species 143:Genus: 123:Order: 65:Plantae 866:645803 853:566278 801:204136 762:108390 723:420982 580:  523:Spach" 221:family 156:(1836) 117:Rosids 902:24868 840:22279 822:IRMNG 788:18260 625:(PDF) 213:genus 211:is a 154:Spach 111:Clade 98:Clade 85:Clade 72:Clade 874:POWO 848:NCBI 835:ITIS 809:IPNI 783:GRIN 770:GBIF 736:3W2C 718:BOLD 618:and 616:rbcL 578:ISBN 540:2024 236:are 910:WFO 757:FNA 744:EoL 731:CoL 645:doi 243:or 215:of 934:: 912:: 889:: 876:: 863:: 850:: 837:: 824:: 811:: 798:: 785:: 772:: 759:: 746:: 733:: 720:: 705:: 690:: 643:. 631:. 627:. 548:^ 531:. 525:. 506:^ 113:: 100:: 87:: 74:: 657:. 647:: 639:: 633:9 601:. 586:. 542:. 519:"

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Rosids
Malvales
Cistaceae
Crocanthemum
Spach
Species
Synonyms
genus
flowering plants
family
Cistaceae
herbaceous
perennials
subshrubs
California
chasmogamous
cleistogamous
Helianthemum
Hudsonia
Crocanthemum aldersonii
Crocanthemum arenicola
Crocanthemum argenteum
Crocanthemum bicknellii

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