3457:
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26:
267:
It helps consumers to identify and purchase products that have not been tested on animals through its Humane
Cosmetics and Humane Household Products Standards (HCS and HHPS). These are audited accreditation schemes for retail companies which confirm that neither their products nor their ingredients
296:. The High Court ruled in support of the Government in three of the four issues, and in favour of the BUAV on one issue, though this was later overturned on appeal with the Home Office awarded costs. Other investigations in 2007 highlighted the primate trade from
268:
are tested on animals. These standards are also run in a number of
European countries and in the United States. A list of approved companies is available and regularly updated on their website. It also runs a primate sanctuary in Thailand for 50 rescued macaques.
189:
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253:
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3825:
3782:
716:
3497:
3008:
207:. Frances Power Cobbe did not want the Society to promote any measure short of abolition so she founded BUAV on 14 June 1898 during a public meeting in Bristol.
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558:
221:
Tentative discussion toward amalgamation with the
National Anti-Vivisection Society (NAVS), during the early 1960s under NAVS Committee Secretary,
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736:
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813:
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169:
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products and their ingredients on animals and also the sale of products in the EU which have been animal-tested anywhere in the world.
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3304:
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426:
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1946:
701:
691:
200:
248:
In recent years, the organisation has focused on a number of new areas, including the promotion of non-animal tested products; the
3016:
2667:
2497:
2324:
1399:
1394:
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225:, could not be successfully concluded. In recent years, it successfully lobbied the British government into abolishing the oral
3620:
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2737:
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1836:
1422:
1317:
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1327:
1037:
706:
777:
593:
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180:. In 2015, the parent organisation merged into this new organization, taking its name and branding for all its activities.
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329:
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264:(ECEAE), established in 1990, and its chief executive, Michelle Thew, acts as chief executive of the coalition.
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3139:
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test in the 1990s. The BUAV was also closely involved in the lobbying which led to the adoption in the
25:
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1956:
1178:
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214:, and came close to achieving success with the 1919 Dogs (Protection) Bill, which almost became law.
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1921:
1916:
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54:
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2749:
2725:
2637:
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1675:
1168:
1120:
1110:
921:
829:
321:, a political controversy about vivisection that raged in Edwardian England from 1903 until 1910.
256:
proposal to test tens of thousands of chemicals on millions of animals; and the use of non-human
226:
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1685:
480:
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849:
492:
442:
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236:
of the 7th
Amendment to the Cosmetics Directive, which effectively banned both the testing of
210:
Known at first as the
British Union, or "the Union", it campaigned against the use of dogs in
204:
3767:
3740:
3714:
3671:
3357:
3083:
2632:
2299:
2203:
2168:
2158:
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1560:
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1342:
1302:
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1262:
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1196:
999:
762:
731:
318:
104:
Education, research, lobbying, investigations, undercover work in laboratories, and lawsuits
276:
Undercover investigations included the exposure of the breeding and supply of monkeys from
3958:
3938:
3171:
2279:
2233:
2228:
2083:
2048:
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1971:
1861:
1806:
1786:
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1635:
1545:
1485:
1460:
1115:
989:
562:
516:
385:
381:"Ricky Gervais Fronts Cruelty Free International Crusade To End Cosmetic Tests On Animals"
285:
3953:
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2414:
2344:
2334:
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2188:
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2018:
1966:
1911:
1871:
1776:
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1655:
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929:
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249:
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72:
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1465:
1368:
1201:
944:
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772:
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215:
177:
138:
80:
3963:
3948:
2567:
2409:
2399:
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2223:
2133:
2128:
2113:
2073:
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1936:
1856:
1851:
1831:
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1816:
1756:
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1620:
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1455:
1312:
1267:
1226:
1188:
1173:
1135:
954:
934:
854:
146:
188:
218:
was
President and chaired meetings for BUAV. Its secretary was Beatrice E. Kidd.
3131:
2577:
2404:
2394:
2379:
2319:
2153:
2058:
2028:
2003:
1941:
1931:
1720:
1605:
1590:
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1540:
1535:
1505:
1475:
1470:
1282:
1216:
1087:
1062:
959:
864:
859:
289:
211:
157:
76:
3840:
3243:
2761:
2472:
2364:
2309:
2289:
2143:
2138:
2123:
2093:
2068:
2008:
1886:
1801:
1761:
1595:
1565:
899:
889:
782:
3973:
3787:
3336:
3195:
2791:
2562:
2038:
2013:
1901:
1680:
1625:
1277:
1077:
984:
964:
939:
874:
334:
277:
237:
496:
3890:
1976:
894:
844:
297:
606:
589:
123:
3600:
1206:
1160:
819:
611:
533:
281:
257:
176:—Cruelty Free International. This was launched by BUAV supporter
172:
to establish a new international organisation to campaign against the
3762:
757:
509:
301:
187:
3475:
2602:
616:
3479:
2829:
2439:
1420:
658:
620:
141:
and advocacy group that campaigns for the abolition of all
203:(NAVS) supporting restrictive legislative proposals under
280:
in
Vietnam for experimentation in Europe and the US. and
1338:
University of
California, Riverside 1985 laboratory raid
419:
Antivivisection and
Medical Science in Victorian Society
284:'s contract testing laboratory in Germany. It pursued a
439:
4061:
Organisations based in the London Borough of Islington
260:
in experimentation. It acts as the secretariat of the
2857:
Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
588:
The archives of the BUAV (ref U DBV) are held at the
574:"Report of the Animal Procedures Committee for 2007"
3982:
3929:
3801:
3750:
3700:
3649:
3608:
3513:
3424:
3371:
3321:
3261:
3254:
3075:
2840:
2801:
2712:
2676:
2460:
2453:
2272:
1996:
1989:
1734:
1443:
1434:
1377:
1356:
1295:
1245:
1187:
1159:
1096:
1028:
920:
913:
745:
669:
118:
108:
100:
86:
68:
60:
50:
32:
3783:Laboratory animal suppliers in the United Kingdom
717:List of international animal welfare conventions
510:The European Coalition to End Animal Experiments
3009:An Introduction to Animals and Political Theory
149:products which are marked with the symbol of a
166:British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection
3881:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine
3491:
632:
413:
411:
8:
722:Moral status of animals in the ancient world
364:, Cruelty Free International, archived from
262:European Coalition to End Animal Experiments
16:British animal protection and advocacy group
4056:International organisations based in London
2684:Animal Defence and Anti-Vivisection Society
2628:People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals
660:Topics (overviews, concepts, issues, cases)
421:. Princeton University Press. pp. 162-166.
156:It was founded in 1898 by Irish writer and
3498:
3484:
3476:
3258:
2837:
2826:
2457:
2450:
2436:
1993:
1440:
1431:
1417:
917:
666:
655:
639:
625:
617:
24:
20:
4041:1898 establishments in the United Kingdom
3846:Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing
2831:Media (books, films, periodicals, albums)
2768:Human Environment Animal Protection Party
4001:Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986
3692:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals
3576:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals
2889:Evolutional Ethics and Animal Psychology
1146:Pain and suffering in laboratory animals
325:Cambridge University primate experiments
737:Universal Declaration on Animal Welfare
351:
199:The BUAV was formed in response to the
3995:Animal Experimentation Convention 1986
814:Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness
3025:Political Animals and Animal Politics
2613:Massachusetts Animal Rights Coalition
2538:Centre for Animals and Social Justice
950:Concentrated animal feeding operation
727:Timeline of animal welfare and rights
682:Animal rights by country or territory
7:
3876:New England Anti-Vivisection Society
3536:Animal testing on non-human primates
2756:Animalist Party with the Environment
1043:Animal testing on non-human primates
170:New England Anti-Vivisection Society
168:. In 2012, the BUAV joined with the
4051:British animal rights organizations
3667:Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act
3180:Peaceable Kingdom: The Journey Home
1390:World Day for the End of Speciesism
292:as a result of its findings in the
3866:Foundation for Biomedical Research
3305:Relations. Beyond Anthropocentrism
2648:United Activists for Animal Rights
2558:Doctors Against Animal Experiments
697:Animal cruelty–Holocaust analogies
14:
3871:National Anti-Vivisection Society
2849:On Abstinence from Eating Animals
2809:Animal Rights National Conference
2732:Animal Protection Party of Canada
2689:Canadian Anti-Vivisection Society
2543:Chinese Animal Protection Network
2468:American Anti-Vivisection Society
1947:Johann Friedrich Ludwig Volckmann
702:Animal rights in Indian religions
692:Animal rights and punk subculture
532:. Go Cruelty Free. Archived from
201:National Anti-Vivisection Society
145:. They organise certification of
4066:Toxicology in the United Kingdom
3599:
3456:
3455:
3017:Animal Rights Without Liberation
2668:Voice for Animals Humane Society
1400:World Day for the End of Fishing
1395:World Day for Laboratory Animals
825:Equal consideration of interests
404:, Press Association, 1 June 2015
379:Caroline Frost (15 March 2012),
3526:Animal testing on invertebrates
2738:Animal Justice Party of Finland
2623:Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics
1837:Karl Christian Friedrich Krause
1425:(academics, writers, activists)
1318:Monkey selfie copyright dispute
592:and details of holdings on its
174:testing of cosmetics on animals
4046:Anti-vivisection organizations
3816:Americans for Medical Progress
3521:Alternatives to animal testing
2961:Animals, Property, and the Law
1038:Alternatives to animal testing
707:Christianity and animal rights
459:"The Abolition of Vivisection"
401:Merger of animal rights groups
1:
3921:Understanding Animal Research
3720:Cambridge University primates
2598:Korea Animal Rights Advocates
1308:Cambridge University primates
840:Ethics of uncertain sentience
3581:Testing cosmetics on animals
2658:UPF-Centre for Animal Ethics
808:Argument from marginal cases
519:, accessed February 6, 2010.
330:List of animal rights groups
3911:Stop Sequani Animal Testing
3682:International primate trade
2945:Morals, Reason, and Animals
2573:Farm Animal Rights Movement
2523:Anonymous for the Voiceless
1212:International primate trade
687:Anarchism and animal rights
417:French, Richard D. (2019).
314:Blue Cross (animal charity)
4082:
4013:Animal Welfare Act of 1966
3990:Animal testing regulations
3851:Cruelty Free International
3811:Anti-Vivisection Coalition
3758:Charles River Laboratories
3561:History of model organisms
3551:Animal testing regulations
3065:Making a Stand for Animals
2937:The Case for Animal Rights
2588:Hunt Saboteurs Association
2548:Cruelty Free International
2518:Anti-Vivisection Coalition
1048:Animal testing regulations
479:Kidd, Beatrice E. (1912).
465:. 15 July 1911. p. 1.
135:Cruelty Free International
3687:Laboratory animal allergy
3597:
3571:Laboratory animal sources
3556:History of animal testing
3546:Animal testing on rodents
3541:Animal testing on rabbits
3451:
3220:The Ghosts in Our Machine
3057:Animal Ethics in the Wild
2836:
2825:
2493:Animal Legal Defense Fund
2449:
2435:
1792:William Hamilton Drummond
1430:
1416:
1151:Welfare of farmed insects
778:Animal–industrial complex
665:
654:
561:November 3, 2006, at the
481:"Anti-Vivisection Ethics"
437:Newton, David E. (2013).
340:Women and animal advocacy
272:Undercover investigations
195:founded the BUAV in 1898.
23:
3916:Research Defence Society
3778:Labcorp Drug Development
3773:Huntingdon Life Sciences
3298:Journal of Animal Ethics
3164:Your Mommy Kills Animals
2553:Direct Action Everywhere
1962:Johann Heinrich Winckler
1907:Nathaniel Peabody Rogers
1364:Direct Action Everywhere
1068:Huntingdon Life Sciences
1053:Labcorp Drug Development
1010:Feedback (pork industry)
975:Intensive animal farming
712:History of animal rights
124:crueltyfreeinternational
4007:Animal Welfare Act 1999
3886:Primate Freedom Project
3831:Animal Free Research UK
3531:Animal testing on frogs
3433:Holocaust on your Plate
3204:An Apology to Elephants
2985:Do Animals Have Rights?
2921:Animals, Men and Morals
2897:Better-World Philosophy
2774:Italian Animalist Party
2653:United Poultry Concerns
2608:Last Chance for Animals
2503:Animal Liberation Front
2390:Maud Ingersoll Probasco
880:Replaceability argument
798:Animal-free agriculture
468:(subscription required)
441:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 38-39.
294:Cambridge investigation
38:; 126 years ago
3677:Great ape research ban
3406:Salvation of Innocents
2953:Zoos and Animal Rights
2528:Beauty Without Cruelty
2488:Animal Justice Project
1827:John Zephaniah Holwell
1481:Stephen St. C. Bostock
1058:Great ape research ban
677:Animal rights movement
196:
3735:Silver Spring monkeys
3425:Fairs and exhibitions
3312:The Animals' Defender
3284:Cahiers antispécistes
3212:Speciesism: The Movie
3033:Animal (De)liberation
2993:Striking at the Roots
2905:The Universal Kinship
2865:The Rights of Animals
2786:People Animals Nature
2780:Party for the Animals
2593:In Defense of Animals
2355:Nina Douglas-Hamilton
1747:David Renaud Boullier
1333:Silver Spring monkeys
1232:Wild animal suffering
1141:Pain in invertebrates
980:Intensive pig farming
870:Opposition to hunting
835:Ethics of eating meat
191:
4019:Directive 2010/63/EU
3906:Speaking of Research
3041:Sentientist Politics
2969:The Lives of Animals
2720:Animal Justice Party
2533:Born Free Foundation
2370:Lizzy Lind af Hageby
2244:Wendy Turner-Webster
1957:Adam Gottlieb Weigen
1179:Recreational fishing
1020:Ventilation shutdown
788:Animal protectionism
768:Animal consciousness
463:Gloucestershire Echo
3997:(Council of Europe)
3672:Biomedical Research
3465:( 139 )
3291:Etica & Animali
3277:Between the Species
3001:An American Trilogy
2694:Humanitarian League
2305:Frances Power Cobbe
1922:Arthur Schopenhauer
1917:Henry Stephens Salt
1797:Edward Payson Evans
1491:Stephen R. L. Clark
1348:War of the currents
1237:Wildlife management
1131:Pain in crustaceans
1126:Pain in cephalopods
590:Hull History Centre
193:Frances Power Cobbe
162:Frances Power Cobbe
55:Frances Power Cobbe
3725:Monkey Drug Trials
3591:Toxicology testing
3228:Unlocking the Cage
3049:Wild Animal Ethics
2873:The Ethics of Diet
2750:Animalist Movement
2726:Animal Politics EU
2638:Sentience Politics
2264:That Vegan Teacher
1882:Siobhan O'Sullivan
1867:José Ferrater Mora
1676:Steve F. Sapontzis
1169:Commercial fishing
1121:Pain in amphibians
1111:Cruelty to animals
1083:Operation Backfire
922:Animal agriculture
830:Emotion in animals
515:2010-04-10 at the
197:
143:animal experiments
4028:
4027:
3473:
3472:
3466:
3447:
3446:
3443:
3442:
3414:Onward to Freedom
3382:Animal Liberation
3367:
3366:
3188:Forks Over Knives
3140:Peaceable Kingdom
3100:Shores of Silence
3092:A Cow at My Table
2977:Eternal Treblinka
2929:Animal Liberation
2821:
2820:
2817:
2816:
2708:
2707:
2643:Uncaged Campaigns
2618:Mercy for Animals
2583:Great Ape Project
2498:Animal Liberation
2444:(groups, parties)
2431:
2430:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2330:Elizabeth Farians
2239:Christine Townend
2179:Heather Nicholson
2109:Brigitte Gothière
2099:Antoine Goetschel
1985:
1984:
1646:Charles Patterson
1551:Gary L. Francione
1526:Josephine Donovan
1516:Daniel Dombrowski
1496:Alasdair Cochrane
1412:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1291:
1290:
1222:Predation problem
1106:Animal euthanasia
1015:Foam depopulation
850:Insects in ethics
555:"monkey business"
536:on 31 August 2012
361:Shop Cruelty Free
205:Stephen Coleridge
139:animal protection
132:
131:
36:14 June 1898
4073:
3741:Unnecessary Fuss
3715:Brown Dog affair
3603:
3500:
3493:
3486:
3477:
3464:
3459:
3458:
3270:Animal Sentience
3259:
3124:Legally Blonde 2
3084:The Animals Film
2838:
2827:
2633:Rise for Animals
2458:
2451:
2437:
2300:Edith Carrington
2204:Craig Rosebraugh
2169:Virginia McKenna
2159:Jo-Anne McArthur
2089:Juliet Gellatley
1994:
1952:Mary Anne Warren
1892:Humphrey Primatt
1877:Edward Nicholson
1847:Charles R. Magel
1812:Thomas G. Gentry
1671:Richard D. Ryder
1611:Thomas Lepeltier
1441:
1432:
1418:
1385:World Animal Day
1343:Unnecessary Fuss
1303:Brown Dog affair
1273:Animals in sport
1263:Animal slaughter
1258:Animal sacrifice
1197:Culling wildlife
1000:Wildlife farming
918:
763:Animal cognition
732:Total liberation
667:
656:
641:
634:
627:
618:
594:online catalogue
576:
571:
565:
552:
546:
545:
543:
541:
526:
520:
507:
501:
500:
476:
470:
469:
466:
455:
449:
435:
429:
415:
406:
405:
396:
390:
389:
376:
370:
369:
368:on 21 March 2012
356:
319:Brown Dog affair
128:
125:
64:Bristol, England
46:
44:
39:
28:
21:
4081:
4080:
4076:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4070:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4024:
3978:
3959:Neal D. Barnard
3939:Colin Blakemore
3931:
3925:
3803:
3797:
3746:
3702:
3696:
3645:
3641:Syrian hamsters
3604:
3595:
3509:
3504:
3474:
3469:
3439:
3420:
3363:
3344:Muutoksen kevät
3317:
3250:
3156:Behind the Mask
3071:
2881:Animals' Rights
2832:
2813:
2797:
2704:
2672:
2445:
2419:
2280:Cleveland Amory
2268:
2234:Darren Thurston
2229:Marianne Thieme
2084:Bruce Friedrich
2049:Joey Carbstrong
2034:Brigitte Bardot
1981:
1972:Jon Wynne-Tyson
1862:J. Howard Moore
1807:John Galsworthy
1787:Wilhelm Dietler
1730:
1726:Corey Lee Wrenn
1636:Martha Nussbaum
1546:Lawrence Finsen
1486:Paola Cavalieri
1461:Kristin Andrews
1436:
1426:
1404:
1373:
1352:
1287:
1241:
1183:
1155:
1116:Pain in animals
1092:
1024:
990:Poultry farming
909:
741:
661:
650:
645:
612:YouTube channel
603:
585:
583:Further reading
580:
579:
572:
568:
563:Wayback Machine
557:. www.buav.org
553:
549:
539:
537:
528:
527:
523:
517:Wayback Machine
508:
504:
478:
477:
473:
467:
457:
456:
452:
436:
432:
416:
409:
398:
397:
393:
386:Huffington Post
378:
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373:
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357:
353:
348:
310:
286:judicial review
274:
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186:
122:
111:
96:
42:
40:
37:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4079:
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4016:
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4004:
3998:
3992:
3986:
3984:
3980:
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3977:
3976:
3971:
3966:
3961:
3956:
3954:Ingrid Newkirk
3951:
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3941:
3935:
3933:
3927:
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3908:
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3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3754:
3752:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3737:
3732:
3730:Pit of despair
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3706:
3704:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3662:Animal welfare
3659:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3646:
3644:
3643:
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3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3517:
3515:
3511:
3510:
3507:Animal testing
3505:
3503:
3502:
3495:
3488:
3480:
3471:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3452:
3449:
3448:
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3333:
3325:
3323:
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3308:
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3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3265:
3263:
3256:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3240:
3232:
3224:
3216:
3208:
3200:
3192:
3184:
3176:
3168:
3160:
3152:
3144:
3136:
3128:
3120:
3116:Meet Your Meat
3112:
3104:
3096:
3088:
3079:
3077:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3061:
3053:
3045:
3037:
3029:
3021:
3013:
3005:
2997:
2989:
2981:
2973:
2965:
2957:
2949:
2941:
2933:
2925:
2917:
2913:The New Ethics
2909:
2901:
2893:
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2877:
2869:
2861:
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2799:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2789:
2783:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2744:Animals' Party
2741:
2735:
2729:
2723:
2716:
2714:
2710:
2709:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2697:
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2680:
2678:
2674:
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2640:
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2615:
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2600:
2595:
2590:
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2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
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2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2513:AnimaNaturalis
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2483:Animal Justice
2480:
2475:
2470:
2464:
2462:
2455:
2447:
2446:
2440:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2421:
2420:
2418:
2417:
2415:Gretchen Wyler
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2345:Lewis Gompertz
2342:
2337:
2335:Emarel Freshel
2332:
2327:
2325:Muriel Dowding
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2259:Gary Yourofsky
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2174:Ingrid Newkirk
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2119:Charlotte Laws
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2044:Yves Bonnardel
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2019:Martin Balluch
2016:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1967:Steven M. Wise
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1912:Bernard Rollin
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1872:Leonard Nelson
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1777:Herman Daggett
1774:
1769:
1767:Priscilla Cohn
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1742:Jeremy Bentham
1738:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
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1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
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1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1656:Jessica Pierce
1653:
1648:
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1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1586:Kyle Johannsen
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
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1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1511:David DeGrazia
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1451:Carol J. Adams
1447:
1445:
1438:
1428:
1427:
1421:
1414:
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1410:
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1374:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1323:Pit of despair
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1253:Abandoned pets
1249:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1193:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1165:
1163:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1102:
1100:
1098:Animal welfare
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1073:Model organism
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1034:
1032:
1030:Animal testing
1026:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1005:Working animal
1002:
997:
995:Slaughterhouse
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
970:Insect farming
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
930:Animal product
926:
924:
915:
911:
910:
908:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
885:Sentiocentrism
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
810:
805:
800:
795:
793:Animal welfare
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
749:
747:
743:
742:
740:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
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689:
684:
679:
673:
671:
663:
662:
659:
652:
651:
646:
644:
643:
636:
629:
621:
615:
614:
609:
602:
601:External links
599:
598:
597:
584:
581:
578:
577:
566:
547:
521:
502:
471:
450:
447:978-1610693189
430:
427:978-0691656625
407:
391:
371:
350:
349:
347:
344:
343:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
316:
309:
306:
273:
270:
250:European Union
245:
242:
234:European Union
228:
223:Wilfred Risdon
185:
182:
130:
129:
120:
116:
115:
112:
109:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
95:
94:
90:
88:
84:
83:
73:Animal testing
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
52:
48:
47:
34:
30:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4078:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3981:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3969:Simon Festing
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
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3877:
3874:
3872:
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3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3800:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
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3759:
3756:
3755:
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3749:
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3736:
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3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3701:Controversial
3699:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3657:Animal rights
3655:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3621:Invertebrates
3619:
3617:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3607:
3602:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
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3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3516:
3514:Main articles
3512:
3508:
3501:
3496:
3494:
3489:
3487:
3482:
3481:
3478:
3462:
3454:
3453:
3450:
3435:
3434:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3390:Tame Yourself
3387:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3370:
3360:
3359:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3351:No Compromise
3348:
3346:
3345:
3341:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3314:
3313:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3198:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3067:
3066:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2966:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2947:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2931:
2930:
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2918:
2915:
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2910:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2852:(3rd century)
2851:
2850:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2828:
2824:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2782:(Netherlands)
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2717:
2715:
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2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
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2664:
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2659:
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2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
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2579:
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2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2508:Animal Rising
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:Animal Ethics
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2443:
2438:
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2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2375:Jessie Mackay
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2350:James Granger
2348:
2346:
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2328:
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2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2285:Henry B. Amos
2283:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2254:Louise Wallis
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2219:Kim Stallwood
2217:
2215:
2214:Jasmin Singer
2212:
2210:
2209:Nathan Runkle
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2194:David Olivier
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
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2147:
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2142:
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2137:
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2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2079:John Feldmann
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2054:Aymeric Caron
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2024:Carole Baskin
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1927:Laurids Smith
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:James Rachels
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1842:John Lawrence
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
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1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1752:Brigid Brophy
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1716:Tatjana Višak
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1706:David Sztybel
1704:
1702:
1701:Cass Sunstein
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1666:Mark Rowlands
1664:
1662:
1661:Evelyn Pluhar
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1616:Andrew Linzey
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1601:Will Kymlicka
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1581:Dale Jamieson
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1561:Valéry Giroux
1559:
1557:
1556:Robert Garner
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1521:Sue Donaldson
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1501:J. M. Coetzee
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1466:Tom Beauchamp
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1433:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1369:Hunt sabotage
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1357:Methodologies
1355:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
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1326:
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1321:
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1311:
1309:
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1300:
1298:
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1244:
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1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1202:Hare coursing
1200:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
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1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
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1119:
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1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
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1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
945:Chick culling
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
925:
923:
919:
916:
912:
906:
905:Vegetarianism
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
815:
811:
809:
806:
804:
803:Anthrozoology
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
773:Animal ethics
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
750:
748:
744:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
674:
672:
668:
664:
657:
653:
649:
648:Animal rights
642:
637:
635:
630:
628:
623:
622:
619:
613:
610:
608:
605:
604:
600:
595:
591:
587:
586:
582:
575:
570:
567:
564:
560:
556:
551:
548:
535:
531:
525:
522:
518:
514:
511:
506:
503:
498:
494:
491:(1341): 642.
490:
486:
482:
475:
472:
464:
460:
454:
451:
448:
444:
440:
434:
431:
428:
424:
420:
414:
412:
408:
403:
402:
395:
392:
388:
387:
382:
375:
372:
367:
363:
362:
355:
352:
345:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
320:
317:
315:
312:
311:
307:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
271:
269:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
243:
241:
239:
235:
231:
224:
219:
217:
216:Walter Hadwen
213:
208:
206:
202:
194:
190:
183:
181:
179:
178:Ricky Gervais
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
154:
152:
151:leaping bunny
148:
144:
140:
137:is a British
136:
127:
121:
117:
114:Michelle Thew
113:
107:
103:
99:
92:
91:
89:
85:
82:
81:animal rights
78:
74:
71:
67:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
35:
31:
27:
22:
19:
3964:Jerry Vlasak
3949:Gill Langley
3850:
3739:
3431:
3412:
3404:
3396:
3388:
3380:
3356:
3349:
3342:
3335:
3328:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3289:
3282:
3275:
3268:
3242:
3234:
3226:
3218:
3210:
3202:
3194:
3186:
3178:
3170:
3162:
3154:
3146:
3138:
3130:
3122:
3114:
3106:
3098:
3090:
3082:
3063:
3055:
3047:
3039:
3031:
3023:
3015:
3007:
2999:
2991:
2983:
2975:
2967:
2959:
2951:
2943:
2935:
2927:
2919:
2911:
2903:
2895:
2887:
2879:
2871:
2863:
2855:
2847:
2700:Oxford Group
2568:Every Animal
2547:
2461:Contemporary
2410:Andrew Tyler
2400:Nell Shipman
2340:André Géraud
2249:Jerry Vlasak
2224:Lynda Stoner
2199:Alex Pacheco
2134:Evanna Lynch
2129:Howard Lyman
2114:Wayne Hsiung
2074:Chris DeRose
2064:Rod Coronado
1997:Contemporary
1937:Thomas Tryon
1857:Mary Midgley
1852:Jean Meslier
1832:Soame Jenyns
1822:John Hildrop
1817:Arthur Helps
1782:Richard Dean
1757:Peter Buchan
1696:Gary Steiner
1691:Peter Singer
1686:JĂ©rĂ´me Segal
1651:David Pearce
1641:Clare Palmer
1631:David Nibert
1621:Clair Linzey
1531:Joan Dunayer
1456:Aysha Akhtar
1444:Contemporary
1313:McLibel case
1268:Animal trial
1227:Seal hunting
1189:Wild animals
1174:Fishing bait
1136:Pain in fish
955:Fish farming
935:Battery cage
855:Meat paradox
812:
753:Abolitionism
569:
550:
538:. Retrieved
534:the original
524:
505:
488:
484:
474:
462:
453:
438:
433:
418:
400:
394:
384:
374:
366:the original
360:
354:
288:against the
275:
266:
247:
220:
209:
198:
165:
155:
147:cruelty-free
134:
133:
18:
3983:Legislation
3930:Writers and
3703:experiments
3255:Periodicals
3132:The Meatrix
3108:The Witness
2722:(Australia)
2696:(1891–1919)
2578:Faunalytics
2405:Henry Spira
2395:Hans Ruesch
2385:Jill Phipps
2380:Norm Phelps
2360:Barry Horne
2320:Royal Dixon
2315:Karen Davis
2295:Ernest Bell
2189:Ric O'Barry
2184:Jack Norris
2154:Dan Mathews
2059:Jake Conroy
2029:Barbi Twins
2004:James Aspey
1942:Gary Varner
1932:John Styles
1772:Henry Crowe
1721:Paul Waldau
1711:Michael Tye
1606:Renan Larue
1591:Melanie Joy
1576:Oscar Horta
1571:John Hadley
1541:Catia Faria
1536:Mylan Engel
1506:Alice Crary
1476:Steven Best
1471:Marc Bekoff
1437:and writers
1378:Observances
1283:Live export
1217:Ivory trade
1088:Vivisection
1063:Green Scare
960:Fur farming
865:Open rescue
860:Nonviolence
290:Home Office
212:vivisection
158:suffragette
77:vivisection
4035:Categories
3944:Carl Cohen
3841:Boyd Group
3802:Groups and
3609:Testing on
3244:Seaspiracy
3148:Earthlings
2788:(Portugal)
2762:DierAnimal
2677:Historical
2473:Animal Aid
2365:Marie Huot
2310:Joan Court
2290:Bob Barker
2273:Historical
2164:LuĂsa Mell
2144:Keith Mann
2139:Bill Maher
2124:Ronnie Lee
2094:Tal Gilboa
2069:Karen Dawn
2009:Greg Avery
1887:Rod Preece
1802:T. Forster
1762:Mona Caird
1735:Historical
1596:Hilda Kean
1566:Lori Gruen
900:Vegaphobia
890:Speciesism
783:Animal law
530:"Consumer"
346:References
184:Background
110:Key people
61:Founded at
43:1898-06-14
3974:Tipu Aziz
3932:activists
3804:campaigns
3788:Nafovanny
3751:Companies
3398:Manifesto
3337:Bite Back
3322:Magazines
3196:Vegucated
2794:(Germany)
2792:V-ParteiÂł
2770:(Germany)
2764:(Belgium)
2740:(Finland)
2563:Equanimal
2149:Jim Mason
2104:Mark Gold
2039:Gene Baur
2014:Matt Ball
1990:Activists
1902:Tom Regan
1681:Jeff Sebo
1626:Dan Lyons
1435:Academics
1423:Advocates
1278:Live food
1078:Nafovanny
985:Livestock
965:Fur trade
940:Bile bear
875:Personism
670:Overviews
540:13 August
335:Nafovanny
278:Nafovanny
238:cosmetics
164:, as the
3891:Pro-Test
3793:Shamrock
3710:Britches
3626:Primates
3586:Three Rs
3461:Category
3330:Arkangel
3262:Journals
3236:Dominion
3172:The Cove
2802:Activism
2746:(Sweden)
2734:(Canada)
2728:(Europe)
2442:Movement
1977:Voltaire
895:Veganism
845:Ethology
746:Concepts
559:Archived
513:Archived
497:29823033
485:Hospital
308:See also
298:Malaysia
258:primates
87:Location
3636:Rodents
3631:Rabbits
2776:(Italy)
2758:(Spain)
2752:(Italy)
2713:Parties
1207:Hunting
1161:Fishing
820:Carnism
607:Website
282:Covance
119:Website
51:Founder
41: (
33:Founded
3768:Harlan
3763:Envigo
3650:Issues
3463:
3436:(2003)
3417:(2014)
3409:(2014)
3401:(2008)
3393:(1991)
3385:(1987)
3373:Albums
3247:(2021)
3239:(2018)
3231:(2016)
3223:(2013)
3215:(2013)
3207:(2013)
3199:(2011)
3191:(2011)
3183:(2009)
3175:(2009)
3167:(2007)
3159:(2006)
3151:(2005)
3143:(2004)
3135:(2003)
3127:(2003)
3119:(2002)
3111:(2000)
3103:(2000)
3095:(1998)
3087:(1981)
3068:(2022)
3060:(2022)
3052:(2020)
3044:(2018)
3036:(2016)
3028:(2014)
3020:(2012)
3012:(2010)
3004:(2009)
2996:(2008)
2988:(2005)
2980:(2001)
2972:(1999)
2964:(1995)
2956:(1993)
2948:(1987)
2940:(1983)
2932:(1975)
2924:(1971)
2916:(1907)
2908:(1906)
2900:(1899)
2892:(1897)
2884:(1892)
2876:(1883)
2868:(1838)
2860:(1824)
2454:Groups
914:Issues
758:Ahimsa
495:
445:
425:
101:Method
93:London
3901:SPEAK
3826:AALAS
3616:Frogs
3566:IACUC
3358:Satya
3076:Films
2841:Books
2663:Viva!
1296:Cases
1246:Other
302:Spain
254:REACH
244:Focus
69:Focus
4021:(EU)
4015:(US)
4009:(NZ)
4003:(UK)
3896:SHAC
3856:PETA
3821:AAAS
2603:L214
1328:SHAC
542:2012
493:PMID
443:ISBN
423:ISBN
300:and
126:.org
3861:ALF
3836:ALF
252:'s
4037::
489:51
487:.
483:.
461:.
410:^
383:,
304:.
229:50
227:LD
160:,
153:.
79:,
75:,
3499:e
3492:t
3485:v
640:e
633:t
626:v
596:.
544:.
499:.
45:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
