51:
93:
42:
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zones. Carapace color within the species varies greatly, but small individuals (< 15 mm (0.6 in) in length) are typically white, while larger ones tend to have an assortment of vibrant colors. The carapace is exceptionally broad and completely hides the appendages when viewed from above
759:
333:. The nickname "butterfly crab" is derived from the crab's carapace, which resembles a butterfly, and the nickname "turtle crab" derives from the way its carapace covers its appendages from above and the sides.
294:
of the male are relatively larger than the widest point of the female. The right claw is larger than the left and both claws are sharp, curved, and stout. Each segment of the walking legs has a dorsal crest.
290:
or from the side; it has a median raised crest which is often a different color that contrasts with other parts. The male carapace is at its widest at a point further back than that of the female. The
747:
411:"Die Gattung Lithodes Latreille nebst vier neuen ihr verwandten von Wosnessenski entdeckten, als Typen einer besondern Unterabteilung (Tribus Lithodea) der Edwards'schen Anomuren"
1067:
1057:
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730:
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303:
The butterfly crab resides on rocks within the subtidal and low intertidal zones. When its intertidal habitat is exposed to the atmosphere during extreme low
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Marine Life of the
Pacific Northwest: A Photographic Encyclopedia of Invertebrates, Seaweeds and Selected Fishes
1087:
351:
829:
755:
410:
881:
504:
207:
1024:
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Bulletin de la Classe physico-mathématique de l'Académie Impériale des
Sciences de Saint PĂ©tersbourg
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307:, it can be found clinging to the substratum in rock crevices or at the base of the seagrass
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has a stone-like camouflage, which it uses to blend in against the rocks of the
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632:
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native to coastal regions of the northeastern
Pacific Ocean, ranging from
846:
291:
278:
144:
640:
613:
Barr, Nancy (November 1973). "Extension of the Known Range of the Crab,
488:
894:
247:
164:
907:
617:
Brandt, To
Amchitka Island, Alaska (Decapoda, Anomura, Lithodidae)".
114:
823:
512:. Photography by Bernard P. Hanby. Harbour Publishing. p. 312.
673:
527:
985:
565:
304:
827:
595:(Master of Arts thesis). Walla Walla College. pp. 37–38.
656:
2005 Guide to marine invertebrates: Alaska to Baja
California
313:. It has been found to a depth of 73 meters (240 ft).
836:
550:. British Columbia Provincial Museum Handbook 40.
503:
461:Brandt (Decapoda, Anomura) from British Columbia"
325:" means "hidden stone", while its species name "
544:Crabs and their relatives of British Columbia
8:
721:Fretwell, Kelly; Starzomski, Brian (2015).
824:
658:(2nd, revised ed.). Sea Challengers.
450:
448:
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438:
436:
68:
49:
40:
31:
1068:Taxa named by Johann Friedrich von Brandt
478:
1058:Crustaceans of the eastern Pacific Ocean
457:"Life History and Larval Development of
1078:Fauna of the Northwestern United States
369:
698:from the original on December 7, 2017
7:
733:from the original on April 6, 2018
602:from the original on May 15, 2020.
586:Coffin, Harold Glen (March 1952).
575:from the original on May 24, 2019.
455:Hart, Josephine F. L. (May 1965).
25:
762:from the original on May 14, 2020
809:
795:
781:
589:Crabs of Puget Sound, Washington
91:
541:Hart, Josephine F. L. (1982).
1:
1093:Fauna of the Aleutian Islands
1063:Crustaceans described in 1849
814:The dictionary definition of
654:Gotshall, Daniel W. (2005).
407:von Brandt, Johann Friedrich
329:" denotes it as the genus'
238:, often referred to as the
1109:
1048:NatureServe secure species
1083:Fauna of British Columbia
344:Cryptolithodes sitchensis
213:
206:
88:Scientific classification
86:
66:
57:
48:
39:
34:
633:10.1163/156854073X00308
505:"AR140. Butterfly Crab"
480:10.1163/156854065X00460
352:Cryptolithodes expansus
868:Cryptolithodes typicus
838:Cryptolithodes typicus
803:Cryptolithodes typicus
789:Cryptolithodes typicus
756:Walla Walla University
750:Cryptolithodes typicus
725:Cryptolithodes typicus
615:Cryptolithodes typicus
459:Cryptolithodes typicus
380:Cryptolithodes typicus
235:Cryptolithodes typicus
217:Cryptolithodes typicus
18:Cryptolithodes typicus
746:Cowles, Dave (2005).
27:Species of crustacean
792:at Wikimedia Commons
1073:Fauna of California
502:Lamb, Andy (2005).
347:, the umbrella crab
60:Conservation status
723:"Butterfly crab •
358:Intertidal ecology
1035:
1034:
994:Open Tree of Life
830:Taxon identifiers
786:Media related to
263:Santa Rosa Island
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16:(Redirected from
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800:Data related to
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688:"Butterfly crab"
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259:Amchitka Island
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199:C. typicus
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35:Butterfly crab
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1088:Fauna of Yukon
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776:External links
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627:(3): 320–321.
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519:978-1550173611
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473:(3): 255–276.
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323:Cryptolithodes
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265:, California.
240:butterfly crab
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389:. Retrieved
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331:type species
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310:Phyllospadix
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261:, Alaska to
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185:
161:Infraorder:
135:Malacostraca
29:
1007:SeaLifeBase
942:NatureServe
903:iNaturalist
862:Wikispecies
766:January 11,
620:Crustaceana
466:Crustaceana
421:: 171–175.
386:NatureServe
273:The crab's
244:turtle crab
155:Pleocyemata
78:NatureServe
1053:King crabs
1042:Categories
674:2005042635
528:2006389416
364:References
269:Appearance
255:crustacean
175:Lithodidae
151:Suborder:
125:Arthropoda
427:1029-998X
317:Etymology
292:chelipeds
275:butterfly
193:Species:
111:Kingdom:
105:Eukaryota
947:2.933250
921:11106602
853:Q3932595
847:Wikidata
760:Archived
731:Archived
696:Archived
641:20102049
597:Archived
570:Archived
566:83138488
489:20102652
409:(1849).
337:See also
283:subtidal
279:carapace
277:-shaped
252:lithodid
171:Family:
145:Decapoda
121:Phylum:
115:Animalia
101:Domain:
895:2224362
737:May 14,
702:May 15,
327:typicus
299:Habitat
248:species
246:, is a
242:or the
181:Genus:
165:Anomura
141:Order:
131:Class:
76: (
74:Secure
1025:550617
999:842634
986:550617
973:595780
960:174328
882:733274
672:
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487:
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391:15 May
226:, 1849
224:Brandt
1020:WoRMS
1012:26525
934:97954
916:IRMNG
908:53845
637:JSTOR
600:(PDF)
593:(PDF)
573:(PDF)
548:(PDF)
485:JSTOR
981:OBIS
955:NCBI
929:ITIS
890:GBIF
877:BOLD
768:2012
739:2020
704:2020
670:LCCN
660:ISBN
562:LCCN
552:ISBN
524:LCCN
514:ISBN
423:ISSN
393:2020
305:tide
285:and
629:doi
475:doi
250:of
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80:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.