2143:
63:
2099:
72:
320:, which succeeded the League of Nations. The reason for this refusal was that it was impossible to obtain explicit recognition from the organisation of its status as a neutral country. In 1961, specific structures were created within the FDP for the administration of official development assistance and for fostering relations with other countries in Europe and, in particular, the various European cooperation organisations that emerged in that period, such as the
295:, who then assumed leadership of what was thereafter known as the Federal Department of the Exterior for five years. Beginning in 1896, the Federal Council reprised the previous rotating system, which would be maintained until 1914 with the passage of the Federal Administration Act. From that moment forward, the head of the FPD would no longer change from year to year, and the Department, in liaison with the Department of the Economy (present-day known as the
2502:
2514:
244:
The
Confederation shall ensure that the independence of Switzerland and its welfare is safeguarded; it shall in particular assist in the alleviation of need and poverty in the world and promote respect for human rights and democracy, the peaceful co-existence of peoples as well as the conservation of
327:
With the expanding portfolio of responsibilities assigned to the ministry, in 1979 the FDP was once again reorganised and renamed, this time to the present name, Federal
Department of Foreign Affairs. At the same time, the position of FDFA state secretary — the number-two person at the Department –
203:
1430:
1294:
1334:
288:, meaning the responsibility for foreign affairs changed on a yearly basis. With very limited means at its disposal, it comprised a meagre staff of officers in Bern and a very limited diplomatic and consular network abroad.
1374:
1131:
1284:
1566:
1304:
1279:
1902:
254:
legislature, the FDFA submits a foreign policy strategy to the
Federal Council, setting out the main focus areas and foreign policy priorities for the term. For the 2020-23 period, these focus areas include:
1319:
1241:
1172:
2003:
1339:
1073:
316:
Following the Second World War, in which
Switzerland remained neutral, the orientation of Swiss foreign policy adjusted to the new paradigms of the Cold War. Switzerland did not join the newly created
1892:
1126:
296:
1274:
2087:
1716:
1116:
1576:
1384:
1349:
1767:
1495:
1369:
1234:
1792:
1465:
1344:
2013:
1706:
1631:
1510:
1475:
1066:
1802:
1887:
1757:
1832:
1227:
1982:
2534:
2080:
1059:
2167:
2065:
2034:
2029:
1977:
1812:
429:
2559:
2539:
2008:
1676:
220:
in other countries. The department is always headed by one of the members of the Swiss
Federal Council. Since 1 November 2017, the department is headed by
2469:
2465:
2049:
1731:
1686:
235:
The mission of the FDFA is to safeguard
Switzerland's interests abroad and its relations with other countries, as stipulated in Art. 54, para. 1 of the
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1907:
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1661:
1541:
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2054:
1882:
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1736:
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1611:
1551:
1364:
1354:
1329:
1111:
2356:
2187:
2554:
2427:
1998:
1877:
1857:
1701:
1691:
1586:
1525:
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1500:
1480:
1420:
1269:
2132:
1947:
1942:
1922:
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1797:
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1762:
1721:
1671:
1651:
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1636:
1460:
1404:
1309:
2285:
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1972:
1957:
1927:
1822:
1817:
1782:
1772:
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1646:
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1440:
1425:
1389:
1359:
1324:
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1082:
213:
110:
2423:
2218:
2213:
2044:
1967:
1937:
1932:
1917:
1912:
1872:
1867:
1847:
1807:
1726:
1711:
1616:
1601:
1581:
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1445:
1435:
1399:
1394:
1046:
285:
2407:
2290:
2275:
2240:
2228:
2157:
2544:
1952:
1862:
1681:
1656:
1606:
1571:
1490:
1455:
1379:
1314:
1289:
780:
744:
696:
2341:
2270:
2255:
2182:
1666:
1626:
1596:
1591:
1505:
1470:
1106:
1096:
2371:
2361:
2331:
2321:
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2208:
2192:
1515:
328:
was created, and competences of the
Department were increased to cover areas such as disarmament, science policy and human rights.
321:
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2351:
2336:
2326:
2300:
2250:
2172:
2162:
921:
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893:
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2260:
2235:
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2127:
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546:
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1198:
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251:
981:
1203:
1193:
1121:
221:
141:
77:
2492:
2366:
786:
1250:
217:
236:
284:
Originally, what was then known as the "Federal
Political Department" (FPD) was led by whomever held the rotating
62:
822:
303:
in the aftermath of the First World War, the FPD's responsibilities were further expanded and in particular as
510:
474:
307:
was transformed into a major hub for international diplomacy, marked in particular by the construction of the
239:. The subsequent paragraph further outlines the parameters by which Swiss foreign policy is to be conducted:
1188:
17:
1842:
1208:
1152:
468:
332:
1450:
768:
732:
600:
367:
864:
588:
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956:
870:
552:
528:
522:
504:
492:
486:
308:
300:
71:
2479:
898:
828:
195:
187:
1036:
331:
In 2002, Switzerland joined the United
Nations, following the endorsement of its accession
299:) accrued increased competence in commercial matters. With Switzerland's accession to the
2518:
1219:
816:
762:
726:
678:
648:
624:
456:
179:
171:
690:
1051:
929:
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317:
224:
137:
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498:
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444:
2142:
2098:
1026:
660:
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576:
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212:), so named since 1979, is one of the seven Departments of the Swiss government
124:
1147:
714:
654:
630:
606:
582:
570:
564:
558:
534:
1021:
672:
636:
292:
154:
1167:
1157:
277:
The FDFA has been one of the key Swiss ministries since the creation of
304:
922:"Federal Constitution of 18 April 1999 of the Swiss Confederation"
1162:
120:
2069:
1223:
1055:
1031:
335:. In 2023, it assumed a seat as a non-permanent member of the
297:
Federal
Department of Economic Affairs, Education and Research
291:
In 1887, the department was restructured by then-president
313:
in to serve as headquarters for the League in that city.
176:
Eidgenössisches Departement für auswärtige Angelegenheiten
41:
Eidgenössisches Departement für auswärtige Angelegenheiten
388:
Europe, Central Asia, Council of Europe, OSCE Division
2490:
2458:
2437:
2416:
2400:
2309:
2201:
2150:
2110:
2022:
1991:
1750:
1534:
1413:
1257:
1181:
1140:
1089:
150:
130:
116:
106:
88:
83:
1132:Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications
216:, and corresponds in its range of tasks to the
403:United Nations and International Organisations
394:Subsaharan Africa and Francophonie Division if
2081:
1235:
1067:
351:1888–1895: Federal Department of the Exterior
8:
982:"Switzerland elected to UN Security Council"
430:Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation
32:
184:Département fédéral des affaires étrangères
46:Département fédéral des affaires étrangères
18:Département fédéral des affaires étrangères
2088:
2074:
2066:
1242:
1228:
1220:
1074:
1060:
1052:
1027:Swiss embassies and representations abroad
192:Dipartimento federale degli affari esteri
51:Dipartimento federale degli affari esteri
1127:Economic Affairs, Education and Research
2497:
1251:Foreign affairs ministries of the world
910:
420:Directorate of Corporate Resources (DR)
354:1896–1978: Federal Political Department
348:1848–1887: Federal Political Department
205:Departament federal d’affars exteriurs
56:Departament federal d’affars exteriurs
31:
2535:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
2475:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
1083:Federal administration of Switzerland
1047:The Swiss Confederation a brief guide
391:Middle East and North Africa Division
214:federal administration of Switzerland
164:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
111:Federal administration of Switzerland
33:Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
7:
951:
949:
947:
916:
914:
426:Directorate of International Law DIL
417:Directorate of European Affairs, DEA
1117:Defence, Civil Protection and Sport
1032:Diplomatic Documents of Switzerland
2560:1848 establishments in Switzerland
2540:Federal departments of Switzerland
2466:Diplomatic missions of Switzerland
25:
385:Directorate of Political Affairs
377:Presidential Affairs and Protocol
322:European Coal and Steel Community
2550:Foreign relations of Switzerland
2512:
2500:
2141:
2104:Foreign relations of Switzerland
2097:
894:Foreign relations of Switzerland
409:Sectoral Foreign Policy Division
70:
61:
337:United Nations Security Council
2555:Ministries established in 1848
279:the modern Swiss federal state
1:
397:Asia and the Pacific Division
78:Federal Palace of Switzerland
2045:Republic of China (Mainland)
547:Melchior Josef Martin KnĂĽsel
517:Melchior Josef Martin KnĂĽsel
412:Division for Security Policy
333:through a popular referendum
94:; 176 years ago
437:List of heads of department
218:ministry of foreign affairs
27:Swiss government department
2576:
2545:Foreign affairs ministries
250:At the beginning of every
237:Swiss Federal Constitution
2139:
823:Friedrich Traugott Wahlen
69:
60:
37:
380:Crisis Management Centre
1189:Politics of Switzerland
1141:State-owned enterprises
423:Consular Directorate CD
406:Human Security Division
2438:Multilateral relations
1793:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1153:Swiss Federal Railways
469:Wilhelm Matthias Naeff
248:
199:
191:
183:
175:
1511:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1350:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
957:"History of the FDFA"
511:Friedrich Frey-Herosé
475:Friedrich Frey-Herosé
241:
76:The west wing of the
1042:FDFA on Social Media
1007:Presence Switzerland
601:Johann Jakob Scherer
368:Presence Switzerland
364:General Secretariat
131:Minister responsible
926:www.fedlex.admin.ch
865:Micheline Calmy-Rey
34:
2168:Dominican Republic
1476:Dominican Republic
1112:Justice and Police
811:Marcel Pilet-Golaz
374:State Secretariat
310:Palais des Nations
259:Peace and security
245:natural resources.
222:Federal Councillor
142:Federal Councillor
2488:
2487:
2063:
2062:
1295:Equatorial Guinea
1217:
1216:
1037:FDFA Publications
871:Didier Burkhalter
769:Marc-Émile Ruchet
733:Marc-Émile Ruchet
553:Constant Fornerod
529:Constant Fornerod
493:Constant Fornerod
400:Americas Division
301:League of Nations
160:
159:
16:(Redirected from
2567:
2517:
2516:
2505:
2504:
2503:
2496:
2480:Protecting power
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2102:
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1244:
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1221:
1076:
1069:
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1022:www.eda.admin.ch
1009:
1004:
998:
997:
995:
993:
986:SWI swissinfo.ch
978:
972:
971:
969:
967:
961:www.eda.admin.ch
953:
942:
941:
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937:
928:. Archived from
918:
899:Protecting power
210:
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208:
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155:www.eda.admin.ch
102:
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95:
74:
65:
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2059:
2018:
1987:
1746:
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1253:
1248:
1218:
1213:
1177:
1136:
1102:Foreign Affairs
1085:
1080:
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907:
890:
885:
817:Max Petitpierre
787:Arthur Hoffmann
763:Robert Comtesse
727:Robert Comtesse
679:Adrien Lachenal
649:Louis Ruchonnet
625:Bernhard Hammer
457:Josef Munzinger
439:
361:
345:
275:
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204:
202:
201:
200:
146:
98:
96:
93:
84:Agency overview
75:
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5:
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2522:
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2486:
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2483:
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2477:
2472:
2470:in Switzerland
2462:
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2459:Related topics
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2445:European Union
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2392:United Kingdom
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2037:
2035:Ottoman Empire
2032:
2030:Czechoslovakia
2026:
2024:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1988:
1986:
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1980:
1978:United Kingdom
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1813:Czech Republic
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1016:External links
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932:on 6 July 2021
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881:Ignazio Cassis
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805:Giuseppe Motta
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799:Felix Calonder
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487:Jakob Stämpfli
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2357:Liechtenstein
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2188:United States
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1516:United States
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988:. 9 June 2022
987:
983:
977:
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962:
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948:
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931:
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923:
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882:
878:
874:
872:
868:
866:
862:
860:
856:
854:
850:
848:
844:
842:
841:Pierre Aubert
838:
836:
835:Pierre Graber
832:
830:
829:Willy SpĂĽhler
826:
824:
820:
818:
814:
812:
808:
806:
802:
800:
796:
794:
790:
788:
784:
782:
781:Eduard MĂĽller
778:
776:
775:Ludwig Forrer
772:
770:
766:
764:
760:
758:
757:Adolf Deucher
754:
752:
751:Ernst Brenner
748:
746:
745:Eduard MĂĽller
742:
740:
739:Ludwig Forrer
736:
734:
730:
728:
724:
722:
721:Adolf Deucher
718:
716:
712:
710:
709:Ernst Brenner
706:
704:
703:Walter Hauser
700:
698:
697:Eduard MĂĽller
694:
692:
688:
686:
685:Adolf Deucher
682:
680:
676:
674:
670:
668:
667:Adolf Deucher
664:
662:
658:
656:
652:
650:
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643:Simeon Bavier
640:
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632:
628:
626:
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620:
616:
614:
610:
608:
604:
602:
598:
596:
592:
590:
589:Paul Cérésole
586:
584:
580:
578:
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566:
562:
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302:
298:
294:
289:
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280:
272:
267:
264:
261:
258:
257:
256:
253:
252:parliamentary
247:
246:
240:
238:
230:
228:
226:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
197:
193:
189:
185:
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109:
105:
91:
87:
82:
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73:
68:
64:
59:
36:
30:
19:
2474:
2133:South Africa
2050:Soviet Union
2040:Qing dynasty
1983:Vatican City
1962:
1732:Turkmenistan
1687:Saudi Arabia
1370:South Africa
1107:Home Affairs
1101:
1002:
990:. Retrieved
985:
976:
964:. Retrieved
960:
934:. Retrieved
930:the original
925:
876:
859:Joseph Deiss
853:Flavio Cotti
793:Gustave Ador
691:Eugène Ruffy
613:Joachim Heer
499:Jonas Furrer
481:Jonas Furrer
463:Jonas Furrer
445:Jonas Furrer
359:Organization
343:Former Names
330:
326:
315:
309:
290:
283:
276:
249:
243:
242:
234:
167:
163:
161:
117:Headquarters
107:Jurisdiction
54:(in Romansh)
49:(in Italian)
29:
2507:Switzerland
2286:South Korea
2281:Philippines
2266:North Korea
2014:New Zealand
1963:Switzerland
1908:Netherlands
1697:South Korea
1677:Philippines
1662:North Korea
1542:Afghanistan
1375:South Sudan
1097:Chancellery
1090:Departments
869:2012–2017:
863:2003–2011:
857:1999–2002:
851:1994–1999:
847:René Felber
845:1988–1993:
839:1978–1987:
833:1970–1978:
827:1966–1970:
821:1961–1965:
815:1945–1961:
809:1940–1944:
803:1920–1940:
797:1918–1919:
785:1914–1917:
677:1893–1896:
671:1887–1892:
661:Karl Schenk
619:Karl Schenk
595:Karl Schenk
577:Karl Schenk
541:Karl Schenk
451:Henri Druey
443:1848–1849:
125:Switzerland
44:(in French)
39:(in German)
2529:Categories
2424:Yugoslavia
2219:Bangladesh
2214:Azerbaijan
2055:Yugoslavia
1903:Montenegro
1883:Luxembourg
1778:Azerbaijan
1737:Uzbekistan
1717:Tajikistan
1622:Kyrgyzstan
1612:Kazakhstan
1577:East Timor
1552:Bangladesh
1466:Costa Rica
1365:Somaliland
1355:Seychelles
1330:Mauritania
1199:Parliament
1194:Government
1148:Swiss Post
905:References
715:Josef Zemp
655:Emil Welti
631:Emil Welti
607:Emil Welti
583:Emil Welti
571:Jakob Dubs
565:Emil Welti
559:Jakob Dubs
535:Jakob Dubs
286:presidency
281:in 1848.
262:Prosperity
2428:NN States
2408:Australia
2291:Sri Lanka
2276:Palestine
2241:Indonesia
2229:Hong Kong
2158:Argentina
1999:Australia
1878:Lithuania
1702:Sri Lanka
1692:Singapore
1587:Indonesia
1526:Venezuela
1481:Guatemala
1421:Argentina
992:23 August
966:23 August
936:23 August
673:Numa Droz
637:Numa Droz
293:Numa Droz
2519:Politics
2342:Holy See
2271:Pakistan
2256:Malaysia
2183:Suriname
2151:Americas
2009:Kiribati
1948:Slovenia
1943:Slovakia
1923:Portugal
1798:Bulgaria
1722:Thailand
1672:Pakistan
1652:Mongolia
1642:Maldives
1637:Malaysia
1567:Cambodia
1461:Colombia
1431:Barbados
1414:Americas
1405:Zimbabwe
1385:Tanzania
1310:Ethiopia
1305:Eswatini
1280:Botswana
1182:See also
1168:Skyguide
1158:Swisscom
888:See also
2493:Portals
2401:Oceania
2372:Romania
2362:Moldova
2332:Germany
2322:Denmark
2317:Austria
2209:Armenia
2193:Uruguay
1992:Oceania
1973:Ukraine
1928:Romania
1893:Moldova
1858:Ireland
1853:Iceland
1843:Germany
1838:Georgia
1828:Finland
1823:Estonia
1818:Denmark
1803:Croatia
1788:Belgium
1783:Belarus
1773:Armenia
1768:Austria
1763:Andorra
1758:Albania
1742:Vietnam
1647:Myanmar
1632:Lebanon
1547:Bahrain
1521:Uruguay
1496:Jamaica
1441:Bolivia
1426:Bahamas
1390:Tunisia
1360:Somalia
1335:Morocco
1325:Liberia
1320:Lesotho
1300:Eritrea
1285:Burundi
1265:Algeria
1209:Cantons
1122:Finance
877:present
273:History
231:Mission
196:Romansh
188:Italian
151:Website
97: (
2382:Serbia
2377:Russia
2367:Norway
2352:Kosovo
2337:Greece
2327:France
2310:Europe
2301:Turkey
2251:Israel
2173:Mexico
2163:Canada
2111:Africa
2023:Former
1968:Turkey
1958:Sweden
1938:Serbia
1933:Russia
1918:Poland
1913:Norway
1898:Monaco
1873:Latvia
1868:Kosovo
1848:Greece
1833:France
1808:Cyprus
1751:Europe
1727:Turkey
1712:Taiwan
1617:Kuwait
1602:Israel
1562:Brunei
1557:Bhutan
1501:Mexico
1486:Guyana
1451:Canada
1446:Brazil
1436:Belize
1400:Zambia
1395:Uganda
1345:Rwanda
1270:Angola
1258:Africa
1204:Courts
791:1917:
779:1913:
773:1912:
767:1911:
761:1910:
755:1909:
749:1908:
743:1907:
737:1906:
731:1905:
725:1904:
719:1903:
713:1902:
707:1901:
701:1900:
695:1899:
689:1898:
683:1897:
665:1886:
659:1885:
653:1884:
647:1883:
641:1882:
635:1881:
629:1880:
623:1879:
617:1878:
611:1877:
605:1876:
599:1875:
593:1874:
587:1873:
581:1872:
575:1871:
569:1870:
563:1869:
557:1868:
551:1867:
545:1866:
539:1865:
533:1864:
527:1863:
521:1862:
515:1861:
509:1860:
503:1859:
497:1858:
491:1857:
485:1856:
479:1855:
473:1854:
467:1853:
461:1852:
455:1851:
449:1850:
305:Geneva
180:French
172:German
89:Formed
2387:Spain
2347:Italy
2296:Syria
2261:Nepal
2236:India
2224:China
2128:Libya
2123:Kenya
2118:Egypt
1953:Spain
1888:Malta
1863:Italy
1707:Syria
1682:Qatar
1657:Nepal
1607:Japan
1582:India
1572:China
1491:Haiti
1456:Chile
1380:Sudan
1340:Niger
1315:Kenya
1290:Egypt
1275:Benin
1173:Other
875:2017–
432:(SDC)
2450:NATO
2246:Iran
2202:Asia
2178:Peru
2004:Fiji
1667:Oman
1627:Laos
1597:Iraq
1592:Iran
1535:Asia
1506:Peru
1471:Cuba
1163:RUAG
994:2023
968:2023
938:2023
168:FDFA
162:The
121:Bern
99:1848
92:1848
339:.
2531::
2468:/
984:.
959:.
946:^
924:.
913:^
879::
324:.
227:.
198::
194:,
190::
186:,
182::
178:,
174::
170:,
140:,
123:,
2495::
2430:)
2426:(
2089:e
2082:t
2075:v
1243:e
1236:t
1229:v
1075:e
1068:t
1061:v
996:.
970:.
940:.
166:(
101:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
