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with very little schooling, Boonzaier's home was "a haven of culture in Cape Town". He was a lifelong enthusiast for theatre, both as an actor and producer, and kept a journal of his theatre-going which was later published and became important source material. He was probably the first owner of a
33:
308:, a society co-founded by Boonzaier in 1894 and "whose particular purpose was to entertain important visitors to the Cape". The collection is of great historical interest, as it depicts virtually all the main political actors of the time:
539:
was another protégé. Boonzaier's closest friends were
Wenning, Kottler, Sangiro (A. A. Pienaar, one of the first writers of Afrikaans prose) and the Dutch-South African sculptor
264:, began regularly publishing his work. In 1891 he started work on a gallery of South African and foreign notables and persuaded them to sign their caricatures; included are
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469:, whose supposed exploitation of poor Afrikaners Smuts' government did little to prevent. These sentiments intensified when Smuts brutally suppressed the 1922
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435:
he was perceived as naively conciliatory and pro-Imperial, and became a regular target of
Boonzaier's caricatures. But most influential were Boonzaier's
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over him and initiated a series of measures to protect white workers. Hertzog's later alliance with Smuts was vehemently opposed by Malan's Cape NP and
951:
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215:, whom he later met when a work of his was accepted for publication. Boonzaier had no formal art tuition, but closely studied the work of
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and colour reproductions of their work not otherwise available in South Africa. He maintained correspondence with
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cartoons featuring the character
Hoggenheimer, whom Boonzaier had borrowed from turn-of-the-century musical
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when it was founded in 1915 and continued to do so until 1940. The paper was the mouthpiece of
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Boonzaier had drawn amateur caricatures since 1884. He was inspired by the work of
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304:, published in 1901, was dedicated to the members and visitors of the celebrated
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465:. Certainly Boonzaier's cartoons expressed contempt for mining interests on the
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politicians and celebrities at the turn of the century, and later for his
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refers to
Boonzaier's Hoggenheimer cartoons and their contribution to
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453:. Though Boonzaier denied it, the character was widely assumed to be
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176:
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375:, becoming South Africa's first full-time newspaper cartoonist.
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and became a professional cartoonist. Several newspapers, like
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farm in the country districts near
Harmsfontein (later renamed
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872:
D. C. Boonzaier en Pieter
Wenning: Verslag van 'n Vriendskap
117:(11 November 1865 – 20 March 1950), more commonly known as
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Owlographs: A collection of Cape celebrities in caricature
396:, then beginning his political career as NP leader in the
191:, having been offered the job because of his impressive
179:. In 1882, when he was 16 years old, Boonzaier moved to
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strident opposition to Jewish immigration in the 1930s
211:, a cartoonist and publisher of the humorous weekly,
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84:
65:
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23:
698:D F Malan and the Rise of Afrikaner Nationalism
596:Schoonraad, Murray; Schoonraad, Elzabé (1989).
8:
626:. Cape Town: A. A. Balkema. pp. 66–67.
600:. Johannesburg: AD Donker. pp. 64–72.
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20:
795:The Roots of Antisemitism in South Africa
500:in Cape Town, and collected books on the
942:People from Kareeberg Local Municipality
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531:Boonzaier was a major patron to painter
248:In 1889 he resigned from his job in the
846:"Encyclopedia of South African Theatre"
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547:is considered a household name in Cape
874:(in Afrikaans). Cape Town: Tafelberg.
598:Companion to South African Cartoonists
734:The Afrikaners: Biography of a People
400:. Boonzaier's cartoons were powerful
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423:. Though Botha had been a prominent
947:South African editorial cartoonists
899:. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau.
746:Interview with Andy Mason (2011).
14:
767:"From Hoggenheimer to the Guptas"
371:. In 1903 Boonzaier was hired by
798:. University Press of Virginia.
408:, which opposed Louis Botha and
819:Radebe, Jeff (25 August 2013).
765:Shain, Milton (20 April 2016).
624:Art and Artists of South Africa
457:and came to be used to inflame
821:"Imagine a world without hate"
551:and founded and organised the
489:Remarkably for a boy from the
1:
183:to work in the office of the
685:. Cape Town: Cape Times Ltd.
378:Boonzaier began working for
16:South African cartoon artist
952:South African caricaturists
910:Michener, James A. (1987).
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870:Scholtz, J. du P. (1973).
732:Giliomee, Hermann (2011).
461:, most notoriously in the
431:, as South Africa's first
681:Boonzaier, D. C. (1901).
475:swept to election victory
147:. He fathered the artist
115:Daniël Cornelis Boonzaier
30:
700:. Cape Town: Tafelberg.
485:Contribution to the arts
195:. He also worked in the
159:Boonzaier was born on a
125:. He was famous for his
895:Bekker, Martin (1990).
696:Koorts, Lindie (2014).
670:. Cape Town: Tafelberg.
404:for the NP's resurgent
392:(NP) and was edited by
209:William Howard Schröder
193:copperplate handwriting
792:Shain, Milton (1994).
473:, after which Hertzog
451:Sir Ernest Oppenheimer
337:John Henry de Villiers
300:. Another collection,
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121:, was a South African
736:. Hurst. p. 408.
622:Berman, Esmé (1983).
406:Afrikaner nationalism
373:The South Africa News
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666:Scott, F.P. (1964).
526:Gilbert and Sullivan
199:and Orphan Chamber.
167:), then part of the
957:Cape Colony artists
518:George Bernard Shaw
421:South African Party
897:Gregoire Boonzaier
825:www.justice.gov.za
668:Gregoire Boonzaier
559:In popular culture
545:Gregoire Boonzaier
442:The Girl from Kays
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189:Cape Supreme Court
149:Gregoire Boonzaier
107:Gregoire Boonzaier
564:James A. Michener
412:' relatively pro-
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217:George du Maurier
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175:'s office as a
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318:Gordon Sprigg
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39:Moses Kottler
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912:The Covenant
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865:
853:. Retrieved
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828:. Retrieved
824:
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787:
775:. Retrieved
773:. Die Burger
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572:The Covenant
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522:Henry Irving
506:Hague School
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425:bittereinder
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379:
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314:Cecil Rhodes
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282:Henrik Ibsen
270:Piet Joubert
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71:(1950-03-20)
37:Portrait by
18:
937:1950 deaths
932:1865 births
771:PoliticsWeb
510:Leo Tolstoy
471:Rand Revolt
427:during the
418:free-market
394:D. F. Malan
369:F. W. Reitz
361:Louis Botha
353:Paul Kruger
326:J. W. Sauer
310:Lord Milner
298:Pierre Loti
286:Leo Tolstoy
274:Ellen Terry
266:Paul Kruger
238:Louis Botha
169:Cape Colony
127:caricatures
85:Nationality
59:Cape Colony
926:Categories
914:. Fawcett.
805:0813914884
633:0869611445
583:References
543:. His son
498:gramophone
479:Die Burger
402:propaganda
381:Die Burger
341:Henry Juta
302:Owlographs
290:Émile Zola
254:Cape Punch
242:Owlographs
173:magistrate
155:Early life
144:Die Burger
123:cartoonist
97:Cartoonist
93:Occupation
642:25167933M
553:New Group
514:Bernhardt
447:Randlords
445:to evoke
410:Jan Smuts
181:Cape Town
165:Carnarvon
77:Cape Town
55:Carnarvon
577:populist
429:Boer War
414:Imperial
306:Owl Club
244:, 1901).
221:Phil May
103:Children
855:10 July
830:10 July
777:10 July
579:fears.
262:The Owl
187:of the
41:, 1918.
878:
802:
749:Mahala
704:
640:
630:
455:Jewish
347:; and
203:Career
185:Master
449:like
229:fame.
226:Punch
177:clerk
161:Karoo
876:ISBN
857:2016
832:2016
800:ISBN
779:2016
702:ISBN
628:ISBN
524:and
504:and
492:veld
467:Rand
416:and
367:and
349:Boer
343:and
334:Sirs
328:and
296:and
260:and
219:and
137:and
131:Cape
66:Died
47:Born
566:'s
223:of
129:of
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757:^
716:^
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