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Gold, silver, and bronze medals were awarded for best essays, mathematics, foreign languages, literature, modern languages, debate, proficiency in music, art, and the like. Criteria for the academic awards were determined by individual academic institutions from all
Canadian provinces and were not
100:. While gold, silver, and bronze denoted first, second, and third, acknowledgement in biographies often only reference the "Dufferin Medal". Gold medals in proficiency categories β where competition was not involved β were rarely awarded.
120:. The Dufferin Medals went a long way towards motivating students, artists, musicians, and athletes, and had the same positive effect on validating efforts of institutions, professors, academicians, and coaches.
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The design of the medals went through at least two iterations. In 1877, the medals were made of solid metal β gold, silver, or bronze β and recipients were given bronze duplicates. One side portrayed the
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who served in that role from 1872 to 1878. The
Dufferin Medal was an official British commendation to Canadian students and athletes who had achieved high excellence in academics and athletics.
181:. Honorees hailed under the auspices of universities, athletic clubs, and national and international events. In some cases, athletes were awarded medals for collective achievements.
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competitive on an intercollegiate basis. Gold medals, though, were awarded to students who had achieved national and international prominence.
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Academic institutions and athletic clubs used their medal counts to tout opportunities for recognition and institutional excellence.
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presented the medals to honorees, annually, through the end of their appointment in 1878. Dufferin Medals were the forerunner to
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at the left. Their profiles are encircled with the inscription, "Earl of
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Of the 18 gold medals awarded, four are known to still exist.
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presented gold, silver, and bronze medals to champion
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80:was a Canadian award instituted in 1873 by the
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383:"The Dufferin Medal," by Stuart P. Kenning,
199:. The other side showed full heads of the
450:, Vol. XLII, No. 196, July 15, 1877, pg. 5
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491:Orders, decorations, and medals of Canada
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225:Countess of Dufferin
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299:St. John's College
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468:. Retrieved
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357:References
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329:See also
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