248:
Continuing play in the
Northwestern League, the 1887, Duluth team was referred to as the 'Freezers" and played under returning manager William Lucas, Joe Quinn and Jay Anderson. Lucas had suffered a broked leg which was slow to heal and he needed help at managing. Defending their league championship,
313:
with a record of 17–34, moved to Duluth. After compiling a 22–27 record while based in Duluth, the St. Paul
Apostles/Duluth Whalebacks ended the 1891 season with an overall record of 39–61, placing fifth in the Western Association. Bill Watkins and the returning Jay Anderson served as managers. The
285:
created a wake and overturned their boat, leaving the three clinging to the boat. Barnes and Earle were eventually able to swim to shore. Ake did not know how to swim and hoisted himself onto the overturned boat. Ake then attempted to swim the shore before Barnes and Earle could secure a rescue
240:
Playing their first minor league season, the Duluth
Jayhawks won the Northwestern League championship. Duluth ended the 1886 season in first place in the final standings, playing under manager William Lucas. With a record of 46–33, Duluth finished 1.5 games ahead of the second place Eau Claire
244:
Overall, Duluth (46–33) finished ahead of the Eau Claire
Lumbermen (43–36), Oshkosh (39–39), St, Paul Freezers (37–43), Minneapolis Millers (36–42) and Milwaukee Brewers (35–43) teams in capturing the 1886 Northwestern League championship.
372:
The name of the Duluth home ballpark in the 1886, 1887 and 1891 seasons in unknown. In the era, Zenith Park was in use as a public park, having been established the 1870s as a 30-acre park known as "Central Park."
249:
Duluth ended the season in seventh place. With a final record of 42–76, Duluth ended the season 22.0 games behind first place
Oshkosh. The Northwestern League did not return to play in 1887.
166:, playing as the "Jayhawks" in 1886 and the "Freezers" in 1887. Duluth won the league championship in 1886. For a partial season in 1891, the Duluth "Whalebacks" played as members of the
999:
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struck out 18 batters in a contest against the St. Paul
Freezers. This included 12 consecutive strikeouts for Baldwin. On October 20, 1886, after Duluth had completed their season,
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A half century later, another tragedy occurred with a Duluth minor league team. In 1948, there was a tragic bus accident that killed six members of the
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on the river near Barron's Island. Just after 8 pm, with the three teammates 200 yards from the shore, a passing
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folded during the season and the
Milwaukee Brewers left the league in August to join the American Association. The
1128:
The Beer And
Whiskey League: The Illustrated History of the American Association--Baseball's Renegade Major League
764:
686:
241:
Lumbermen when the
Northwestern League season schedule ended on September 30, 1886. The league held no playoffs.
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917:"Coated With Calcimine: The St. Louis Browns Treated to a White-washing Operation by the Doughty Chicagos"
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teams also played with Duluth in the league. The
Western Association did not return to play in 1892.
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158:. In 1886 Duluth began minor league baseball play. In 1886 and 1887, Duluth played as members of the
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In 1886, Duluth began minor league play when the Duluth "Jayhawks" became members of the six-team
173:
In 1887, a three Duluth players were involved in a boating accident that resulted in the death of
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935:"Base-Ball: The Final Game of the World's Championship Series Won by the St. Louis Browns"
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Major League Baseball Profiles, 1871–1900, Volume 1: The Ballplayers Who Built the Game
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In 1891, the Duluth "Whalebacks" played a partial season as members of the eight-team
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won the league title with a 66–57 record, finishing 13.5 games ahead of Duluth. The
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were with Ake on a boat that capsized. Acke, Barnes and Billy were paddling in a
1292:"Unknown in Duluth, MN minor league baseball history and teams on StatsCrew.com"
1220:"1891 Western Association (WA) Minor League Baseball Standings on StatsCrew.com"
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level Northwestern League, which had reformed after not playing in 1885. The
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on Chicago's roster. Chicago wanted to add Baldwin to their roster for the
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1000:"Niese: Early 20th century minor league mogul had ties to Chippewa Falls"
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1238:"1891 Western Association (WA) Minor League Baseball on StatsCrew.com"
1072:"1887 Northwestern League (NL) Minor League Baseball on StatsCrew.com"
834:"1886 Northwestern League (NL) Minor League Baseball on StatsCrew.com"
981:"1886 Duluth Jayhawks minor league baseball Roster on StatsCrew.com"
287:
1036:"Local View: Twin Ports rich in sometimes-wacky baseball history"
869:
Nemec, David (2011). "Baldwin, Marcus Elmore / 'Mark' 'Fido'".
233:(which was scheduled from October 18 to October 23), but the
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teams joined Duluth in beginning league play on May 6, 1886.
941:. October 24, 1886. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
923:. October 19, 1886. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
1108:"Billy Earle – Society for American Baseball Research"
341:
Duluth next hosted minor league play in 1902 when the
1202:"1891 St. Paul Apostles/Duluth Whalebacks Statistics"
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signed Baldwin to a contract to replace the injured
998:Columnist, JOE NIESE | Guest (June 12, 2012).
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237:objected, so Baldwin never played in the series.
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905:on September 30, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
954:Biographical Dictionary of American Sports: A–F
345:began the franchise's tenure as members of the
956:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 58–59.
1185:Official 1949 Baseball Guide and Record Book.
901:. October 21, 1886. p. 2. Archived from
8:
1016:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1020:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
529:St. Paul (17–34) moved to Duluth June 16
257:Om May 11, 1887, after playing a game in
1351:Professional baseball teams in Minnesota
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314:team finished in fifth place after the
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1366:Baseball teams disestablished in 1887
1311:"The history of Duluth's Zenith Park"
7:
1356:Defunct baseball teams in Minnesota
1346:Defunct minor league baseball teams
1169:"One of Duluth's Players Drowned".
186:1886 & 1887 Northwestern League
1361:Baseball teams established in 1887
1256:"1903 Duluth Cardinals Statistics"
265:claimed the life of Duluth player
14:
1130:. Lyons and Burford. p. 85.
1054:"1887 Duluth Freezers Statistics"
873:. Bison Original. pp. 9–11.
816:"1886 Duluth Jayhawks Statistics"
213:On June 18, 1886, Duluth pitcher
1274:"2023 Duluth Huskies Statistics"
1309:Acosta, Ricardo (May 9, 2018).
1:
261:, a boating accident on the
1331:Duluth - Baseball Reference
526:Bill Watkins / Jay Anderson
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1183:Spink, J.G. Taylor, pub.,
1173:. May 12, 1887. p. 3.
1158:. May 12, 1887. p. 1.
1090:"1887 Northwestern League"
852:"1886 Northwestern League"
503:William Lucas / Joe Quinn
358:collegiate summer baseball
16:Minor league baseball team
1371:Northwestern League teams
952:Potter, David L. (2000).
790:Duluth Whalebacks players
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409:
269:. Ake's Duluth teammates
140:Unknown (1886–1887, 1891)
86:Major league affiliations
54:Minor league affiliations
26:
939:The Indianapolis Journal
309:. On June 16, 1891, the
301:1891 Western Association
132:Duluth Whalebacks (1891)
785:Duluth Freezers players
780:Duluth Jayhawks players
219:Chicago White Stockings
1278:Baseball-Reference.com
1260:Baseball-Reference.com
1206:Baseball-Reference.com
1094:Baseball-Reference.com
1058:Baseball-Reference.com
856:Baseball-Reference.com
820:Baseball-Reference.com
324:Sioux City Cornhuskers
125:Duluth Jayhawks (1886)
1171:Chicago Daily Tribune
1126:Nemec, David (1994).
152:minor league baseball
1156:The Saint Paul Globe
895:"Gossip of the Game"
451:Year–by–year records
259:La Crosse, Wisconsin
196:Eau Claire Lumbermen
1154:"A Player's Fate".
1040:Duluth News Tribune
899:The Chicago Tribune
443:Western Association
416:Northwestern League
352:Today, the amateur
328:Denver Mountaineers
320:Minneapolis Millers
307:Western Association
204:Minneapolis Millers
168:Western Association
164:Northwestern League
99:Minor league titles
79:Western Association
74:Northwestern League
360:as members of the
1376:Duluth, Minnesota
1296:www.statscrew.com
1242:www.statscrew.com
1224:www.statscrew.com
1189:The Sporting News
1076:www.statscrew.com
985:www.statscrew.com
963:978-0-313-31174-1
880:978-0-8032-3024-8
838:www.statscrew.com
533:
532:
508:No playoffs held
448:
447:
439:Duluth Whalebacks
362:Northwoods League
332:Kansas City Blues
311:St. Paul Apostles
263:Mississippi River
231:1886 World Series
208:St. Paul Freezers
200:Milwaukee Brewers
156:Duluth, Minnesota
144:
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44:Duluth, Minnesota
38:(1886–1887, 1891)
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1042:. July 21, 2023.
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633:Charlie Ingraham
488:League champions
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343:Duluth Cardinals
316:Lincoln Rustlers
235:St. Louis Browns
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675:George McMillan
615:Charlie Hamburg
609:Bill Goodenough
591:Scrappy Carroll
573:Charlie Bartson
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470:Playoffs/Notes
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347:Northern League
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223:Albert Spalding
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148:Duluth Freezers
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765:Rasty Wright
729:Crazy Schmit
699:Fred Osborne
693:Tim O'Rourke
687:Jack O'Brien
669:Jack McMahon
663:Rudy Kemmler
657:Nate Kellogg
549:Mark Baldwin
505:Jay Anderson
487:
371:
368:The ballpark
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295:Duluth Dukes
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256:
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243:
239:
215:Mark Baldwin
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172:
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42:
37:
30:
1187:St. Louis:
677:(1886-1887)
651:Henry Jones
647:(1886-1887)
645:Frank Jones
627:Bill Hunter
597:Billy Earle
567:Bill Barnes
561:Kid Baldwin
555:Jim Banning
411:Independent
336:Omaha Lambs
275:Bill Barnes
271:Billy Earle
227:Jocko Flynn
192:Independent
160:Independent
76:(1886–1887)
65:(1886–1887)
63:Independent
1340:Categories
798:References
735:Tom Sexton
711:Billy Reid
705:Elias Peak
681:Joe Miller
621:Billy Hart
585:Tod Brynan
221:president
717:Joe Quinn
639:Bert Inks
603:Bones Ely
283:steamboat
117:Team data
1012:cite web
543:John Ake
377:Timeline
267:John Ake
175:John Ake
137:Ballpark
467:Manager
396:League
384:Year(s)
279:rowboat
181:History
150:were a
1315:Medium
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960:
877:
773:(1886)
767:(1891)
761:(1891)
755:(1886)
749:(1887)
743:(1891)
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551:(1886)
545:(1887)
464:Finish
461:Record
387:# Yrs.
162:level
130:(1887)
81:(1891)
70:League
520:39–61
497:42–76
478:46–33
393:Level
356:play
288:skiff
59:Class
1132:ISBN
1022:link
1018:link
958:ISBN
875:ISBN
517:1891
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