4668:, created an alternative runtime and standard library named Tango. The first public Tango announcement came within days of D 1.0's release. Tango adopted a different programming style, embracing OOP and high modularity. Being a community-led project, Tango was more open to contributions, which allowed it to progress faster than the official standard library. At that time, Tango and Phobos were incompatible due to different runtime support APIs (the garbage collector, threading support, etc.). This made it impossible to use both libraries in the same project. The existence of two libraries, both widely in use, has led to significant dispute due to some packages using Phobos and others using Tango.
6169:
8136:
208:
4782:. The DMD frontend is shared by GDC (now in GCC) and LDC, to improve compatibility between compilers. Initially the frontend was written in C++, but now most of it is written in D itself (self-hosting). The backend and machine code optimizers are based on the Symantec compiler. At first it supported only 32-bit x86, with support added for 64-bit amd64 and PowerPC by Walter Bright. Later the backend and almost the entire compiler was ported from C++ to D for full self-hosting.
117:
434:
8655:
5866:
5118:
36:
4792:, merged GDC into GCC 9 on 29 October 2018. The first working versions of GDC with GCC, based on GCC 3.3 and GCC 3.4 on 32-bit x86 on Linux and macOS was released on 22 March 2004. Since then GDC has gained support for additional platforms, improved performance, and fixed bugs, while tracking upstream DMD code for the frontend and language specification.
3577:
As long as memory management is properly taken care of, many other languages can be mixed with D in a single binary. For example, the GDC compiler allows to link and intermix C, C++, and other supported language codes such as
Objective-C. D code (functions) can also be marked as using C, C++, Pascal
2959:
directly, or implementing custom allocator schemes (i.e. on stack with fallback, RAII style allocation, reference counting, shared reference counting). Garbage collection can be controlled: programmers may add and exclude memory ranges from being observed by the collector, can disable and enable the
512:
D is a general-purpose systems programming language with a C-like syntax that compiles to native code. It is statically typed and supports both automatic (garbage collected) and manual memory management. D programs are structured as modules that can be compiled separately and linked with external
3589:
Because many other programming languages often provide the C API for writing extensions or running the interpreter of the languages, D can interface directly with these languages as well, using standard C bindings (with a thin D interface file). For example, there are bi-directional bindings for
5849:
The lack of transparency, agility and predictability in the process of getting corrections of known flaws and errors incorporated, and the difficulty of introducing minor and major changes to the D language, is imminently described in a blog post article by a former contributor. The apparent
3045:
The current mechanisms in place primarily deal with function parameters and stack memory however it is a stated ambition of the leadership of the programming language to provide a more thorough treatment of lifetimes within the D programming language (influenced by ideas from
2998:
keyword can be used both to annotate parts of code, but also variables and classes/structs, to indicate they should be destroyed (destructor called) immediately on scope exit. Whatever the memory is deallocated also depends on implementation and class-vs-struct differences.
2990:
in C), to allocate memory on the stack. The returned pointer can be used (recast) into a (typed) dynamic array, by means of a slice (however resizing array, including appending must be avoided; and for obvious reasons they must not be returned from the function).
4656:
started working on a new language in 1999. D was first released in
December 2001 and reached version 1.0 in January 2007. The first version of the language (D1) concentrated on the imperative, object oriented and metaprogramming paradigms, similar to C++.
4671:
In June 2007, the first version of D2 was released. The beginning of D2's development signaled D1's stabilization. The first version of the language has been placed in maintenance, only receiving corrections and implementation bugfixes. D2 introduced
2062:
Concurrency is fully implemented in the library, and it does not require support from the compiler. Alternative implementations and methodologies of writing concurrent code are possible. The use of D typing system does help ensure memory safety.
732:
Imperative programming in D is almost identical to that in C. Functions, data, statements, declarations and expressions work just as they do in C, and the C runtime library may be accessed directly. On the other hand, unlike C, D's
4688:, and support for the functional and concurrent programming paradigms. D2 also solved standard library problems by separating the runtime from the standard library. The completion of a D2 Tango port was announced in February 2012.
3248:
Parameter may be returned or copied to the first parameter, but otherwise does not escape from the function. Such copies are required not to outlive the argument(s) they were derived from. Ignored for parameters with no references
2960:
collector and force either a generational or full collection cycle. The manual gives many examples of how to implement different highly optimized memory management schemes for when garbage collection is inadequate in a program.
5710:
for example. This feature is called UFCS (Uniform
Function Call Syntax), and allows extending any built-in or third party package types with method-like functionality. The style of writing code like this is often referenced as
1667:
Parallel programming concepts are implemented in the library, and do not require extra support from the compiler. However the D type system and compiler ensure that data sharing can be detected and managed transparently.
3021:
are checked at compile time to ensure that they do not use any features, such as pointer arithmetic and unchecked casts, that could result in corruption of memory. Any other functions called must also be marked as
4842:
as its compiler back-end. It is written in D and uses a scheduler to handle symbol resolution in order to elegantly handle the compile-time features of D. This compiler currently supports a limited subset of the
4748:. On 7 April 2017, the whole compiler was made available under the Boost license after Symantec gave permission to re-license the back-end, too. On 21 June 2017, the D Language was accepted for inclusion in GCC.
1824:
which can be used for dynamic creation of parallel tasks, as well as map-filter-reduce and fold style operations on ranges (and arrays), which is useful when combined with functional operations.
4709:
In
December 2011, Andrei Alexandrescu announced that D1, the first version of the language, would be discontinued on 31 December 2012. The final D1 release, D v1.076, was on 31 December 2012.
2971:
instances by default allocated on the heap (with only reference to the class instance being on the stack). However this can be changed for classes, for example using standard library template
3042:
Initially under the banners of DIP1000 and DIP25 (now part of the language specification), D provides protections against certain ill-formed constructions involving the lifetimes of data.
1103:
only if necessary (for example, if a closure is returned by another function, and exits that function's scope). When using type inference, the compiler will also add attributes such as
3582:. Similarly data can be interchanged between the codes written in these languages in both ways. This usually restricts use to primitive types, pointers, some forms of arrays,
2701:
In the following two examples, the template and function defined above are used to compute factorials. The types of constants need not be specified explicitly as the compiler
2586:, D's compile-time conditional construct, is demonstrated to construct a template that performs the same calculation using code that is similar to that of the function above:
1095:, the surrounding ‘environment’, which contains the current local variables. Type inference may be used with an anonymous function, in which case the compiler creates a
8182:
919:
8731:
2867:
String mixins, combined with compile-time function execution, allow for the generation of D code using string operations at compile time. This can be used to parse
8726:
8716:
8711:
2478:
Templates in D can be written in a more imperative style compared to the C++ functional style for templates. This is a regular function that calculates the
915:, which separate common functionality from the inheritance hierarchy. D also allows the defining of static and final (non-virtual) methods in interfaces.
8691:
4536:
option may call into code compiled with it: this will, however, lead to slightly different behaviours due to differences in how C and D handle asserts.
1099:
unless it can prove that an environment pointer is not necessary. Likewise, to implement a closure, the compiler places enclosed local variables on the
3034:
for the cases where the compiler cannot distinguish between safe use of a feature that is disabled in SafeD and a potential case of memory corruption.
8746:
8721:
8706:
904:
2941:, but specific objects may be finalized immediately when they go out of scope. This is what the majority of programs and libraries written in D use.
8701:
7975:
5088:
debugger for Linux has experimental support for the D language. Ddbg can be used with various IDEs or from the command line; ZeroBUGS has its own
1499:
Alternatively, the above function compositions can be expressed using
Uniform function call syntax (UFCS) for more natural left-to-right reading:
8736:
8686:
5690:
are string functions that D allows the use of with a method syntax. The name of such functions are often similar to Python string methods. The
8111:
8051:
2938:
561:
6844:
8175:
4545:
Unrestricted use of compile-time features (for example, D's dynamic allocation features can be used at compile time to pre-allocate D data)
46:
1828:
returns a lazily evaluated range rather than an array. This way, the elements are computed by each worker task in parallel automatically.
456:
312:
129:
6814:
5726:
is an std.algorithm function that sorts the array in place, creating a unique signature for words that are anagrams of each other. The
5341:
The following shows several D capabilities and D design trade-offs in a short program. It iterates over the lines of a text file named
8495:
6114:
4948:
65:
8659:
5161:
983:. There are two syntaxes for anonymous functions, including a multiple-statement form and a "shorthand" single-expression notation:
83:
7634:
5128:
8696:
6214:
8476:
8385:
8168:
5069:, although support for various D-specific language features is extremely limited. On Windows, D programs can be debugged using
3579:
2734:
696:
658:
538:
482:
3559:
is supported, as well as all of C's fundamental and derived types, enabling direct access to existing C code and libraries. D
8681:
8594:
8085:(distributed under CC-BY-NC-SA license). This book teaches programming to novices, but covers many advanced D topics as well.
7503:
4847:
Using above compilers and toolchains, it is possible to compile D programs to target many different architectures, including
4821:
4681:
1123:
611:
607:
498:
422:
365:
907:
hierarchy, with all classes derived from class Object. D does not support multiple inheritance; instead, it uses Java-style
3005:
contains a modular and composable allocator templates, to create custom high performance allocators for special use cases.
2944:
In case more control over memory layout and better performance is needed, explicit memory management is possible using the
5644:
3591:
502:
490:
377:
369:
8566:
7131:
8614:
5823:
4817:
3556:
1127:
666:
588:
394:
7862:
8624:
8609:
8315:
6168:
5871:
4956:
3047:
1119:
706:
662:
603:
526:
with C and C++ source code in general. However, any code that is legal in both C and D should behave in the same way.
494:
486:
459:
398:
390:
373:
199:
141:
5143:
4802:
as its compiler back-end. The first release-quality version was published on 9 January 2009. It supports version 2.0.
61:
4532:
may only call into D code compiled under the same flag (and linked code other than D) but code compiled without the
8571:
8300:
5104:
is a popular package and build manager for D applications and libraries, and is often integrated into IDE support.
4916:
4912:
3595:
3564:
976:
530:
7883:
7079:
5139:
2737:(CTFE). Ordinary functions may be used in constant, compile-time expressions provided they meet certain criteria:
8619:
8325:
8222:
8217:
8212:
8071:
5803:
5796:
523:
418:
3620:
The vtable shall be matched up to single inheritance (the only level supported by the D language specification).
8310:
8258:
8191:
5819:
5807:
5639:
is a built-in associative array that maps dstring (32-bit / char) keys to arrays of dstrings. It is similar to
5089:
3552:
2952:
2868:
743:, which are functions that are declared inside another function, and which may access the enclosing function's
357:
323:
5073:, or Microsoft debugging tools (WinDBG and Visual Studio), after having converted the debug information using
7840:
8462:
8437:
7262:
4789:
2982:
In functions, static arrays (of known size) are allocated on the stack. For dynamic arrays, one can use the
2776:
623:
8480:
7775:
7009:
5345:, which contains a different word on each line, and prints all the words that are anagrams of other words.
5081:
8741:
8422:
7678:
4779:
4741:
4725:
3571:
968:
948:
716:
711:
280:
137:
133:
4923:
target (supported via LDC and LLVM) can operate in any WebAssembly environment, like modern web browser (
4706:. This has led to a significant increase in contributions to the compiler, runtime and standard library.
6919:"GCC 9 Release Series — Changes, New Features, and Fixes - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation (FSF)"
6313:
5884:
3598:
and other languages, often using compile-time code generation and compile-time type reflection methods.
1100:
980:
170:
7030:
4828:. The project has not been updated in years and the author indicated the project is not active anymore.
8442:
7170:
7997:
5051:
4737:
4733:
4525:". This subset forbids access to D features requiring use of runtime libraries other than that of C.
2945:
689:
654:
650:
639:
596:
584:
557:
462:
124:
7820:"vibe.d - a high-performance asynchronous I/O, concurrency and web application toolkit written in D"
7797:
7656:
6412:
5070:
959:), to facilitate generic code or automatic code generation (usually using compile-time techniques).
8457:
8452:
8414:
8305:
4952:
4692:
677:
670:
622:
within standard D code. System programmers use this method to access the low-level features of the
534:
474:
157:
6865:
6822:
6481:
6433:
5031:
are not yet available, though they do work partially in Code::Blocks (due to D's similarity to C).
4699:
on 12 June 2010, marked the stabilization of D2, which today is commonly referred to as just "D".
207:
8523:
8288:
7127:
6943:
5815:
5009:
5000:
972:
944:
937:
936:
which are automatically checked before and after entry to public methods, in accordance with the
676:
In D, text character strings are arrays of characters, and arrays in D are bounds-checked. D has
565:
553:
287:
165:
101:
97:
6655:
5309:
statement can iterate over any collection. In this case, it is producing a sequence of indexes (
3206:
When applied to function parameter which are either of pointer type or references, the keywords
7905:
6467:
6106:
5984:
481:, D is now a very different language. As it has developed, it has drawn inspiration from other
8356:
8351:
8320:
8263:
8253:
8107:
8062:
8047:
7497:
7478:
6767:
6723:
6110:
4968:
4677:
627:
619:
477:
joined the design and development effort in 2007. Though it originated as a re-engineering of
268:
116:
6745:
6177:
5958:
57:
6098:
5800:
5716:
5661:
property of arrays returns an immutable duplicate of the array, which is required since the
4721:
4717:
4673:
4665:
3560:
3062:
is checked to ensure that the lifetime of the assignee is longer than that of the assigned.
926:
908:
631:
615:
433:
275:
251:
7330:
6364:
2475:, and string mixins. The following examples demonstrate some of D's compile-time features.
8467:
8427:
8335:
5811:
5715:(especially when the objects used are lazily computed, for example iterators / ranges) or
5712:
5085:
5024:
4928:
4825:
4661:
2468:
933:
740:
721:
580:
576:
568:
437:
236:
148:
5771:
refuses to sort it. There are more efficient ways to write this program using just UTF-8.
3238:
References in the parameter cannot be escaped. Ignored for parameters with no references
8485:
8090:
602:
D is a systems programming language. Like C++, and unlike application languages such as
8640:
8447:
8373:
8273:
8135:
7191:
4932:
4745:
3059:
2702:
744:
542:
6258:
5698:
joins an array of strings into a single string using a single space as separator, and
5098:
is a tool for minimizing D source code, useful when finding compiler or tests issues.
5023:
IDE includes partial support for the language. However, standard IDE features such as
4528:
Enabled via the compiler flags "-betterC" on DMD and LDC, and "-fno-druntime" on GDC,
17:
8675:
8543:
8533:
8472:
6676:
6495:
6099:
5830:
4988:
4924:
4744:. This re-licensed code excluded the back-end, which had been partially developed at
4685:
4653:
3014:
635:
572:
466:
244:
240:
153:
7353:"rainers/visuald: Visual D - Visual Studio extension for the D programming language"
3154:// The lifetime of "bad" only extends to the scope in which it is defined.
8513:
8278:
6892:
6603:
6209:
6173:
5906:
5062:
5020:
4936:
4761:
4702:
In
January 2011, D development moved from a bugtracker / patch-submission basis to
470:
6788:
4816:– A back-end for the D programming language 2.0 compiler. It compiles the code to
5741:
iterates on the values of the associative array, it is able to infer the type of
8604:
6204:
6190:
6130:
6074:
6069:
5865:
5028:
4994:
4920:
4884:
1092:
700:
231:
7580:
7377:
6538:
5826:, machine learning, text processing, web and application servers and research.
5780:
Notable organisations that use the D programming language for projects include
8248:
8227:
7106:
6881:
6339:
5861:
5044:(as well as its text editor backend, Kate) autocompletion plugin is available.
3583:
7057:
6564:
626:
which are needed to run programs that interface directly with the underlying
7010:"BuildInstructionsPhobosDruntimeTrunk – ldc – D Programming Language – Trac"
5834:
5676:
operator appends a new dstring to the values of the associate dynamic array.
4960:
4868:
2885:// hypothetical module which contains a function that parses Foo source code
2479:
7748:
7431:
6918:
5932:
4629:
Dynamic arrays (though slices of static arrays work) and associative arrays
7700:
6496:"D Language Specification: Functions - Function Parameter Storage Classes"
6236:
6105:(First ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Addison-Wesley. p.
4820:(CIL) bytecode rather than to machine code. The CIL can then be run via a
2979:
for structs and assigning to a pointer instead of a value-based variable.
2775:-like data formatting (also at compile-time, through CTFE), and the "msg"
8548:
8538:
8518:
8363:
8330:
8268:
8160:
7559:
6968:
6877:
5781:
5041:
5016:
4993:
Mono-D is a feature rich cross-platform D focused graphical IDE based on
4976:
4896:
4757:
4729:
3133:// If the order of the declarations of #1 and #2 is reversed, this fails.
1115:
643:
8080:
7949:
6982:
5058:
exist, some written in D, such as
Poseidon, D-IDE, and Entice Designer.
4554:
Member functions, constructors, destructors, operating overloading, etc.
3578:
ABIs, and thus be passed to the libraries written in these languages as
3013:
SafeD is the name given to the subset of D that can be guaranteed to be
414:
410:
406:
402:
341:
337:
8232:
7517:
7113:
5838:
5789:
5055:
5035:
4900:
4888:
4880:
4860:
4856:
4660:
Some members of the D community dissatisfied with Phobos, D's official
3563:
are available for many popular C libraries. Additionally, C's standard
734:
256:
7749:"A D implementation of the ECMA 262 (Javascript) programming language"
7309:
6589:
8503:
8400:
8395:
8202:
8155:
7753:
7726:
7612:
7585:
7409:
7382:
7352:
7148:
7084:
6987:
6514:
6438:
6048:
5754:
5653:
yields lines lazily, with the newline. It has to then be copied with
5074:
5066:
5047:
Dlang IDE is a cross-platform IDE written in D using DlangUI library.
4904:
4864:
4703:
3614:
The name mangling conventions shall match those of C++ on the target.
3228:
Behaviour (and constraints to) of a parameter with the storage class
2956:
2770:
546:
7212:
6629:
6509:
6151:
5702:
removes a newline from the end of the string if one is present. The
5657:
to obtain a string to be used for the associative array values (the
5146:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
4778:
by Walter Bright is the official D compiler; open sourced under the
8589:
7721:
7452:
7404:
7143:
6027:
3190:// The lifetime of rad is longer than bad, hence this is not valid.
478:
361:
8528:
8508:
8432:
8380:
8368:
7927:
5761:
5187:
is an array of strings representing the command line arguments. A
4980:
4972:
4964:
4892:
4876:
4852:
4848:
2472:
1781:// The body of the foreach loop is executed in parallel for each i
912:
592:
353:
264:
260:
7976:"Lazarus hackers drop new RAT malware using 2-year-old Log4j bug"
7560:"Entice Designer – Dprogramming.com – The D programming language"
7288:
7266:
2471:
is supported through templates, compile-time function execution,
8390:
7538:
7237:
5879:
5785:
5078:
4872:
4839:
4812:
4799:
1218:// must be immutable to allow access from inside a pure function
8164:
7863:"Numeric age for D: Mir GLAS is faster than OpenBLAS and Eigen"
7607:
6697:
6468:"D Language Specification: Functions - Return Scope Parameters"
6453:
6284:
1087:, which is simply a pointer to a stack-allocated function, and
739:
loop construct allows looping over a collection. D also allows
319:
8207:
6390:
5111:
5061:
D applications can be debugged using any C/C++ debugger, like
5038:
plugin "D for Xcode" enables D-based projects and development.
4987:
Dexed (formerly Coedit), a D focused graphical IDE written in
4908:
29:
8141:
3058:
Within @safe code, the lifetime of an assignment involving a
7034:
6006:
5179:
This example program prints its command line arguments. The
4521:
The D programming language has an official subset known as "
8151:
7108:
DConf 2014: SDC, a D Compiler as a
Library by Amaury Sechet
6131:"Building assert() in Swift, Part 2: __FILE__ and __LINE__"
5751:
is assigned to an immutable variable, its type is inferred.
4680:. D2 later added numerous other language features, such as
911:, which are comparable to C++'s pure abstract classes, and
618:. Inline assembler lets programmers enter machine-specific
6904:
332:
8146:
8091:"The Next Big Programming Language You've Never Heard Of"
4716:
by Walter Bright, was originally released under a custom
3202:
Function parameter lifetime annotations within @safe code
3217:
The language standard dictates the following behaviour:
8018:
6969:"GCC 9 Release Series Changes, New Features, and Fixes"
5135:
4676:
to the language, beginning with its first experimental
4551:
Nested functions, nested structs, delegates and lambdas
2967:
instances are by default allocated on the stack, while
1111:
to a function's type, if it can prove that they apply.
925:
D supports type forwarding, as well as optional custom
327:
53:
7608:"dlang/dub: Package and build management system for D"
5669:). Built-in associative arrays require immutable keys.
5012:
integration with extensions as Dlang-Vscode or Code-D.
5003:
plug-ins for D include DDT and
Descent (dead project).
903:
Object-oriented programming in D is based on a single
7635:"Under the Hood: warp, a fast C and C++ preprocessor"
6365:"std.experimental.allocator - D Programming Language"
5329:
have their types inferred from the type of the array
3586:, structs, and only some types of function pointers.
638:. Low-level programming is also used to write higher
541:, ranges, built-in container iteration concepts, and
8129:
7819:
5953:
5951:
5949:
1083:
There are two built-in types for function literals,
513:
libraries to create native libraries or executables.
64:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a
8633:
8580:
8557:
8494:
8413:
8344:
8287:
8241:
1130:are available through the standard library modules
383:
347:
310:
301:
296:
286:
274:
250:
230:
198:
176:
164:
147:
123:
5829:The notorious North Korean hacking group known as
4798:– A compiler based on the DMD front-end that uses
3214:constrain the lifetime and use of that parameter.
508:The D language reference describes it as follows:
5734:is handy to keep the code as a single expression.
5006:Visual Studio integration is provided by VisualD.
2871:, which will be compiled as part of the program:
7058:"Source for the D.NET Compiler is Now Available"
5183:function is the entry point of a D program, and
3617:For function calls, the ABI shall be equivalent.
2155:// Delegates are used to match the message type.
1091:, which also includes a pointer to the relevant
7884:"On Tilix and D: An Interview with Gerald Nunn"
6172: This article incorporates text from this
5979:
5977:
5975:
5901:
5899:
5191:in D is an array of characters, represented by
979:, recursively-immutable objects and the use of
510:
5799:, language interpreters, virtual machines, an
4887:. The primary supported operating systems are
4583:failures are directed to the C runtime library
96:For other programming languages named D, see
8176:
5959:"dmd front end now switched to Boost license"
1923:* 888ms using std.parallelism.taskPool.reduce
943:Many aspects of classes (and structs) can be
8:
7701:"Quantum Break: AAA Gaming With Some D Code"
6768:"D1 to be discontinued on December 31, 2012"
6308:
6306:
4997:/ Xamarin Studio, mainly written in C Sharp.
1935:* 95ms using std.parallelism.taskPool.reduce
545:. D's declaration, statement and expression
109:
8046:(1 ed.). Addison-Wesley Professional.
5850:frustration described there has led to the
1929:* On AMD Threadripper 2950X, and gdc 9.3.0:
8293:
8183:
8169:
8161:
8134:
7841:"Project Highlight: Diamond MVC Framework"
6411:Steven Schveighoffer (28 September 2016).
3527:// Error, cannot return 'scope' q.
3398:// Error, q escapes to global variable gp.
3383:// Error, p escapes to global variable gp.
2705:from the right-hand sides of assignments:
2446:"Main thread received message: "
1118:and common higher-order functions such as
932:Classes (and interfaces) in D can contain
206:
108:
27:Multi-paradigm system programming language
5162:Learn how and when to remove this message
4644:Static module constructors or destructors
947:automatically at compile time (a form of
84:Learn how and when to remove this message
7776:"Project Highlight: The PowerNex Kernel"
6893:D Language accepted for inclusion in GCC
5985:"dmd Backend converted to Boost License"
4560:Array slicing, and array bounds checking
3610:, the following features are specified:
3219:
922:for return types of overridden methods.
918:Interfaces and inheritance in D support
866:"Hello, world %d! scaled = %d"
8042:Alexandrescu, Andrei (4 January 2010).
7998:"A ship carrying silverware has sailed"
6724:"Tango for D2: All user modules ported"
6314:"Go Your Own Way (Part One: The Stack)"
6152:"Introduction - D Programming Language"
6028:"D Programming Language - Fileinfo.com"
5895:
4939:), or dedicated Wasm virtual machines.
4919:, either as a host or target, or both.
3624:C++ namespaces are used via the syntax
8732:Statically typed programming languages
7495:
7171:"Wiki4D: EditorSupport/ZeusForWindows"
6205:"D Complex Types and C++ std::complex"
4712:Code for the official D compiler, the
45:contains content that is written like
8727:Programming languages created in 2001
8717:Object-oriented programming languages
8061:Alexandrescu, Andrei (15 June 2009).
6878:switch backend to Boost License #6680
6868:on linux-magazin.de (2017, in German)
6698:"Change Log – D Programming Language"
6340:"Attributes - D Programming Language"
4895:, but various compilers also support
2779:displays the result at compile time:
485:. Notably, it has been influenced by
7:
8712:Multi-paradigm programming languages
7539:"Mono-D – D Support for MonoDevelop"
7263:"Mono-D – D Support for MonoDevelop"
6217:from the original on 13 January 2008
6049:"D Programming Language - dlang.org"
5706:is more readable, but equivalent to
4806:Toy and proof-of-concept compilers:
3255:An annotated example is given below.
7331:"Visual D - D Programming Language"
6983:"LLVM D compiler project on GitHub"
4949:integrated development environments
3570:On Microsoft Windows, D can access
2311:// spawn a new thread running foo()
1932:* 2864ms using std.algorithm.reduce
1920:* 5140ms using std.algorithm.reduce
1917:/* On Intel i7-3930X and gdc 9.3.0:
680:for complex and imaginary numbers.
98:D (disambiguation) § Computing
7722:"Higgs JavaScript Virtual Machine"
7477:Michael, Parker (7 October 2016).
7351:Schuetze, Rainer (17 April 2020).
6070:"On: Show HN: A nice C string API"
3632:is the name of the C++ namespace.
3557:application binary interface (ABI)
3428:// OK, p does not escape thorin().
1815:std.parallelism.parallel(iota(11))
1114:Other functional features such as
549:also closely match those of C++.
25:
8692:Class-based programming languages
6845:"Reddit comment by Walter Bright"
6413:"How to Write @trusted Code in D"
5795:D has been successfully used for
5694:converts a string to lower case,
642:code than would be produced by a
8747:Software using the Boost license
8722:Procedural programming languages
8707:High-level programming languages
8654:
8653:
8106:(1 ed.). PACKT Publishing.
8079:Çehreli, Ali (1 February 2012).
8019:"The OpenD Programming Language"
7798:"DCompute: Running D on the GPU"
7657:"Faster Command Line Tools in D"
7080:"Make SDC the Snazzy D compiler"
6391:"SafeD – D Programming Language"
6167:
5864:
5116:
3636:An example of C++ interoperation
2888:// and returns equivalent D code
669:) can be declared in any order;
483:high-level programming languages
432:
115:
34:
8702:Free compilers and interpreters
8070:Bright, Walter (8 April 2014).
6176:work. Licensed under BSL-1.0 (
5833:exploited CVE-2021-44228, aka "
5279:"args = '%s'"
4756:Most current D implementations
4611:Features excluded from Better C
4548:Full metaprogramming facilities
2937:Memory is usually managed with
2735:compile-time function execution
1326:// passing a delegate (closure)
539:compile-time function execution
7056:Jonathan Allen (15 May 2009).
6866:D-Compiler-unter-freier-Lizenz
6482:"Ownership and Borrowing in D"
5730:method on the return value of
4822:Common Language Infrastructure
3548:Interaction with other systems
3054:Lifetime safety of assignments
1820:The same module also supports
552:Unlike C++, D also implements
1:
8737:Systems programming languages
8687:C programming language family
7928:"Project Highlight: Funkwerk"
7432:"Michel Fortin – D for Xcode"
6539:"Package derelict-lua on DUB"
6097:Alexandrescu, Andrei (2010).
4540:Features included in Better C
3503:// OK that r escapes gloin().
1389:// passing a delegate literal
7906:"Project Highlight: DlangUI"
7479:"Project Highlight: DlangUI"
7031:"D .NET project on CodePlex"
6178:license statement/permission
5907:"D Change Log to Nov 7 2005"
5824:passenger information system
4838:uses a custom front-end and
4818:Common Intermediate Language
4767:Production ready compilers:
3488:// Error, q escapes gloin().
3473:// Error, p escapes gloin().
6944:"Another front end for GCC"
6565:"Package bindbc-lua on DUB"
5872:Computer programming portal
5841:families written in DLang.
5704:w.dup.sort().release().idup
5142:the claims made and adding
4577:COM classes and C++ classes
2266:// Variant matches any type
8763:
8567:Compatibility of C and C++
8089:Metz, Cade (7 July 2014).
8044:The D Programming Language
7956:. Netflix, Inc. 5 May 2020
7502:: CS1 maint: url-status (
6793:D Programming Language 1.0
6702:D Programming Language 2.0
6656:"Announcing a new library"
6634:D Programming Language 1.0
6608:D Programming Language 1.0
6289:D Programming Language 2.0
6263:D Programming Language 1.0
6191:"D Strings vs C++ Strings"
6101:The D programming language
5911:D Programming Language 1.0
5760:is used instead of normal
5015:A bundle is available for
4724:but not conforming to the
4697:The D Programming Language
3030:. Functions can be marked
3003:std.experimental.allocator
2179:"int received: "
955:) and at run time (RTTI /
95:
8649:
8296:
8198:
5854:fork on January 1, 2024.
5708:release(sort(w.dup)).idup
4959:for the language include
4622:Built-in threading (e.g.
4571:Memory safety protections
3602:Interaction with C++ code
3048:Rust programming language
2869:domain-specific languages
2019:"1.0 / (a * a)"
1293:// ref to enclosing-scope
429:
388:
352:
318:
226:
194:
114:
8102:Ruppe, Adam (May 2014).
7679:"Introducing Vectorflow"
7289:"Google Project Hosting"
7192:"Wiki4D: Editor Support"
6821:. GitHub. Archived from
6746:"Re: GitHub or dsource?"
5347:
5197:
5090:graphical user interface
5084:23 December 2017 at the
4728:. In 2014, the compiler
4070:
3644:
3257:
3067:
2873:
2781:
2739:
2707:
2588:
2484:
2065:
1830:
1670:
1501:
1140:
985:
749:
324:reference implementation
8697:Cross-platform software
8072:"How I Came to Write D"
6704:. D Language Foundation
4790:GNU Compiler Collection
4776:Digital Mars D compiler
4714:Digital Mars D compiler
4619:TypeInfo and ModuleInfo
3567:is part of standard D.
2984:core.stdc.stdlib.alloca
2921:"example.foo"
1790:"processing "
8572:Comparison with Pascal
8192:C programming language
6880:from Walter Bright on
6677:"Wiki4D: Standard Lib"
4780:Boost Software License
4742:Boost Software License
4726:Open Source Definition
4557:The full module system
3626:extern(C++, namespace)
3572:Component Object Model
2733:This is an example of
2419:// send a struct (Tid)
981:higher-order functions
969:functional programming
949:reflective programming
595:rather than C++-style
515:
473:and released in 2001.
213:; 2 months ago
182:; 22 years ago
110:D programming language
100:. For other uses, see
18:D programming language
8682:Programming languages
8074:. Dr. Dobb's Journal.
8065:. Dr. Dobb's Journal.
6766:Andrei Alexandrescu.
6193:. Digital Mars. 2012.
5885:D Language Foundation
5451:"words.txt"
3606:For D code marked as
3038:Scope lifetime safety
2986:function (similar to
2356:// send some integers
690:programming paradigms
688:D supports five main
684:Programming paradigms
612:low-level programming
171:D Language Foundation
66:neutral point of view
7950:"Netflix/vectorflow"
6815:"backendlicense.txt"
6569:DUB Package Registry
6543:DUB Package Registry
4574:Interfacing with C++
1648:"Result: "
1549:"Result: "
1479:"Result: "
1374:"Result: "
671:forward declarations
655:operator overloading
651:function overloading
597:multiple inheritance
583:. D uses Java-style
463:programming language
180:8 December 2001
7581:"What is DustMite?"
6454:"Sealed References"
6285:"Memory Management"
5837:," to deploy three
4953:syntax highlighting
4913:Solaris/OpenSolaris
4693:Andrei Alexandrescu
3221:
3017:. Functions marked
2973:std.typecons.scoped
2946:overloaded operator
2853:"9! = %s"
2823:"7! = %s"
951:(reflection) using
535:anonymous functions
475:Andrei Alexandrescu
288:Filename extensions
177:First appeared
158:Andrei Alexandrescu
111:
58:promotional content
8081:"Programming in D"
7978:. 11 December 2023
7843:. 20 November 2017
7269:on 1 February 2012
7213:"Basile.B / dexed"
7037:on 26 January 2018
6825:on 22 October 2016
6389:Bartosz Milewski.
5816:numerical analysis
5127:possibly contains
5010:Visual Studio Code
4951:(IDEs) supporting
4616:Garbage collection
3220:
2939:garbage collection
2769:function performs
2703:infers their types
938:design by contract
585:single inheritance
562:garbage collection
554:design by contract
102:D (disambiguation)
60:and inappropriate
8669:
8668:
8409:
8408:
8113:978-1-783-28721-5
8053:978-0-321-63536-5
7800:. 30 October 2017
7238:"Mono-D - D Wiki"
6434:"Scoped Pointers"
6078:. 3 December 2022
5665:type is actually
5641:defaultdict(list)
5317:) from the array
5172:
5171:
5164:
5129:original research
4943:Development tools
4836:Snazzy D Compiler
4606:format validation
3253:
3252:
3172:// This is valid.
2933:Memory management
2767:std.string.format
2582:Here, the use of
2392:"hello"
2040:"Sum: "
2001:"a + b"
1826:std.algorithm.map
1813:is equivalent to
1811:iota(11).parallel
973:function literals
971:features such as
678:first class types
632:operating systems
524:source-compatible
446:
445:
232:Typing discipline
94:
93:
86:
16:(Redirected from
8754:
8657:
8656:
8294:
8289:Standard library
8185:
8178:
8171:
8162:
8138:
8133:
8132:
8130:Official website
8117:
8098:
8084:
8075:
8066:
8063:"The Case for D"
8057:
8030:
8029:
8027:
8025:
8015:
8009:
8008:
8006:
8004:
7994:
7988:
7987:
7985:
7983:
7972:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7961:
7946:
7940:
7939:
7937:
7935:
7924:
7918:
7917:
7915:
7913:
7908:. 7 October 2016
7902:
7896:
7895:
7893:
7891:
7886:. 11 August 2017
7880:
7874:
7873:
7871:
7869:
7859:
7853:
7852:
7850:
7848:
7837:
7831:
7830:
7828:
7826:
7816:
7810:
7809:
7807:
7805:
7794:
7788:
7787:
7785:
7783:
7772:
7766:
7765:
7763:
7761:
7745:
7739:
7738:
7736:
7734:
7718:
7712:
7711:
7709:
7707:
7697:
7691:
7690:
7688:
7686:
7675:
7669:
7668:
7666:
7664:
7653:
7647:
7646:
7644:
7642:
7631:
7625:
7624:
7622:
7620:
7604:
7598:
7597:
7595:
7593:
7577:
7571:
7570:
7568:
7566:
7556:
7550:
7549:
7547:
7545:
7535:
7529:
7528:
7526:
7524:
7514:
7508:
7507:
7501:
7493:
7491:
7489:
7474:
7468:
7467:
7465:
7463:
7449:
7443:
7442:
7440:
7438:
7428:
7422:
7421:
7419:
7417:
7401:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7390:
7374:
7368:
7367:
7365:
7363:
7348:
7342:
7341:
7339:
7337:
7327:
7321:
7320:
7318:
7316:
7306:
7300:
7299:
7297:
7295:
7285:
7279:
7278:
7276:
7274:
7265:. Archived from
7259:
7253:
7252:
7250:
7248:
7234:
7228:
7227:
7225:
7223:
7209:
7203:
7202:
7200:
7198:
7188:
7182:
7181:
7179:
7177:
7167:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7156:
7140:
7134:
7125:
7123:
7121:
7103:
7097:
7096:
7094:
7092:
7076:
7070:
7069:
7067:
7065:
7053:
7047:
7046:
7044:
7042:
7033:. Archived from
7027:
7021:
7020:
7018:
7016:
7006:
7000:
6999:
6997:
6995:
6979:
6973:
6972:
6965:
6959:
6958:
6956:
6954:
6940:
6934:
6933:
6931:
6929:
6915:
6909:
6908:
6901:
6895:
6890:
6884:
6875:
6869:
6863:
6857:
6856:
6854:
6852:
6841:
6835:
6834:
6832:
6830:
6811:
6805:
6804:
6802:
6800:
6785:
6779:
6778:
6776:
6774:
6763:
6757:
6756:
6754:
6752:
6741:
6735:
6734:
6732:
6730:
6720:
6714:
6713:
6711:
6709:
6694:
6688:
6687:
6685:
6683:
6673:
6667:
6666:
6664:
6662:
6652:
6646:
6645:
6643:
6641:
6626:
6620:
6619:
6617:
6615:
6600:
6594:
6593:
6586:
6580:
6579:
6577:
6575:
6560:
6554:
6553:
6551:
6549:
6534:
6528:
6527:
6525:
6523:
6506:
6500:
6499:
6492:
6486:
6485:
6478:
6472:
6471:
6464:
6458:
6457:
6450:
6444:
6443:
6430:
6424:
6423:
6421:
6419:
6408:
6402:
6401:
6399:
6397:
6386:
6380:
6379:
6377:
6375:
6361:
6355:
6354:
6352:
6350:
6336:
6330:
6329:
6327:
6325:
6310:
6301:
6300:
6298:
6296:
6281:
6275:
6274:
6272:
6270:
6255:
6249:
6248:
6246:
6244:
6233:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6222:
6201:
6195:
6194:
6187:
6181:
6171:
6166:
6164:
6162:
6148:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6137:
6127:
6121:
6120:
6104:
6094:
6088:
6087:
6085:
6083:
6066:
6060:
6059:
6057:
6055:
6045:
6039:
6038:
6036:
6034:
6024:
6018:
6017:
6015:
6013:
6003:
5997:
5996:
5994:
5992:
5981:
5970:
5969:
5967:
5965:
5955:
5944:
5943:
5941:
5939:
5929:
5923:
5922:
5920:
5918:
5903:
5874:
5869:
5868:
5820:GUI applications
5801:operating system
5770:
5766:
5759:
5750:
5744:
5740:
5733:
5729:
5725:
5717:Fluent interface
5709:
5705:
5701:
5697:
5693:
5689:
5685:
5681:
5675:
5668:
5667:immutable(dchar)
5664:
5660:
5656:
5652:
5642:
5638:
5631:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5616:
5613:
5610:
5607:
5604:
5601:
5598:
5595:
5592:
5589:
5586:
5583:
5580:
5577:
5574:
5571:
5570:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5551:
5548:
5545:
5542:
5539:
5536:
5533:
5530:
5527:
5526:
5523:
5520:
5517:
5514:
5511:
5508:
5505:
5502:
5499:
5496:
5493:
5490:
5486:
5485:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5460:
5459:
5455:
5452:
5449:
5446:
5443:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5425:
5422:
5419:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5408:
5405:
5402:
5399:
5396:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5384:
5381:
5378:
5375:
5372:
5369:
5366:
5363:
5360:
5357:
5354:
5351:
5344:
5332:
5328:
5324:
5320:
5316:
5312:
5308:
5301:
5298:
5295:
5292:
5289:
5286:
5283:
5280:
5277:
5274:
5271:
5268:
5267:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5255:
5252:
5249:
5246:
5242:
5239:
5238:
5235:
5232:
5229:
5226:
5223:
5219:
5216:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5201:
5194:
5190:
5186:
5182:
5167:
5160:
5156:
5153:
5147:
5144:inline citations
5120:
5119:
5112:
4722:source available
4720:, qualifying as
4674:breaking changes
4666:standard library
4641:
4625:
4535:
4531:
4524:
4512:
4509:
4506:
4503:
4500:
4497:
4494:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4464:
4461:
4458:
4455:
4452:
4449:
4446:
4443:
4440:
4437:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4419:
4416:
4413:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4389:
4386:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4350:
4347:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4311:
4308:
4305:
4302:
4299:
4296:
4293:
4290:
4287:
4284:
4281:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4176:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4158:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4134:
4131:
4128:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4101:
4098:
4095:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3984:
3981:
3978:
3975:
3972:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3891:
3890:"c = "
3888:
3885:
3882:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3866:"b = "
3864:
3861:
3858:
3855:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3842:"a = "
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3650:<iostream>
3648:
3627:
3609:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3309:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3222:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3020:
3004:
2997:
2989:
2985:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2966:
2950:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2773:
2768:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2398:// send a string
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2260:"huh?"
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2069:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1827:
1823:
1816:
1812:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1716:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1269:// pure function
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1137:
1133:
1110:
1106:
1098:
1090:
1086:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
989:
958:
954:
927:dynamic dispatch
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
741:nested functions
737:
673:are not needed.
616:inline assembler
577:nested functions
529:Like C++, D has
451:, also known as
436:
306:
303:
221:
219:
214:
210:
190:
188:
183:
149:Designed by
119:
112:
89:
82:
78:
75:
69:
47:an advertisement
38:
37:
30:
21:
8762:
8761:
8757:
8756:
8755:
8753:
8752:
8751:
8672:
8671:
8670:
8665:
8645:
8629:
8582:
8576:
8560:other languages
8559:
8558:Comparison with
8553:
8490:
8428:Borland Turbo C
8405:
8345:Implementations
8340:
8283:
8237:
8194:
8189:
8128:
8127:
8124:
8114:
8101:
8088:
8078:
8069:
8060:
8054:
8041:
8038:
8036:Further reading
8033:
8023:
8021:
8017:
8016:
8012:
8002:
8000:
7996:
7995:
7991:
7981:
7979:
7974:
7973:
7969:
7959:
7957:
7948:
7947:
7943:
7933:
7931:
7926:
7925:
7921:
7911:
7909:
7904:
7903:
7899:
7889:
7887:
7882:
7881:
7877:
7867:
7865:
7861:
7860:
7856:
7846:
7844:
7839:
7838:
7834:
7824:
7822:
7818:
7817:
7813:
7803:
7801:
7796:
7795:
7791:
7781:
7779:
7774:
7773:
7769:
7759:
7757:
7747:
7746:
7742:
7732:
7730:
7720:
7719:
7715:
7705:
7703:
7699:
7698:
7694:
7684:
7682:
7681:. 2 August 2017
7677:
7676:
7672:
7662:
7660:
7655:
7654:
7650:
7640:
7638:
7637:. 28 March 2014
7633:
7632:
7628:
7618:
7616:
7606:
7605:
7601:
7591:
7589:
7579:
7578:
7574:
7564:
7562:
7558:
7557:
7553:
7543:
7541:
7537:
7536:
7532:
7522:
7520:
7516:
7515:
7511:
7494:
7487:
7485:
7476:
7475:
7471:
7461:
7459:
7453:"Dav1dde/lumen"
7451:
7450:
7446:
7436:
7434:
7430:
7429:
7425:
7415:
7413:
7403:
7402:
7398:
7388:
7386:
7376:
7375:
7371:
7361:
7359:
7350:
7349:
7345:
7335:
7333:
7329:
7328:
7324:
7314:
7312:
7308:
7307:
7303:
7293:
7291:
7287:
7286:
7282:
7272:
7270:
7261:
7260:
7256:
7246:
7244:
7236:
7235:
7231:
7221:
7219:
7211:
7210:
7206:
7196:
7194:
7190:
7189:
7185:
7175:
7173:
7169:
7168:
7164:
7154:
7152:
7144:"deadalnix/SDC"
7142:
7141:
7137:
7132:Wayback Machine
7119:
7117:
7105:
7104:
7100:
7090:
7088:
7078:
7077:
7073:
7063:
7061:
7055:
7054:
7050:
7040:
7038:
7029:
7028:
7024:
7014:
7012:
7008:
7007:
7003:
6993:
6991:
6981:
6980:
6976:
6967:
6966:
6962:
6952:
6950:
6948:forum.dlang.org
6942:
6941:
6937:
6927:
6925:
6917:
6916:
6912:
6903:
6902:
6898:
6891:
6887:
6876:
6872:
6864:
6860:
6850:
6848:
6843:
6842:
6838:
6828:
6826:
6819:DMD source code
6813:
6812:
6808:
6798:
6796:
6787:
6786:
6782:
6772:
6770:
6765:
6764:
6760:
6750:
6748:
6744:Walter Bright.
6743:
6742:
6738:
6728:
6726:
6722:
6721:
6717:
6707:
6705:
6696:
6695:
6691:
6681:
6679:
6675:
6674:
6670:
6660:
6658:
6654:
6653:
6649:
6639:
6637:
6628:
6627:
6623:
6613:
6611:
6602:
6601:
6597:
6588:
6587:
6583:
6573:
6571:
6562:
6561:
6557:
6547:
6545:
6536:
6535:
6531:
6521:
6519:
6508:
6507:
6503:
6494:
6493:
6489:
6484:. 15 July 2019.
6480:
6479:
6475:
6466:
6465:
6461:
6452:
6451:
6447:
6442:. 3 April 2020.
6432:
6431:
6427:
6417:
6415:
6410:
6409:
6405:
6395:
6393:
6388:
6387:
6383:
6373:
6371:
6363:
6362:
6358:
6348:
6346:
6338:
6337:
6333:
6323:
6321:
6312:
6311:
6304:
6294:
6292:
6283:
6282:
6278:
6268:
6266:
6257:
6256:
6252:
6242:
6240:
6235:
6234:
6230:
6220:
6218:
6203:
6202:
6198:
6189:
6188:
6184:
6160:
6158:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6135:
6133:
6129:
6128:
6124:
6117:
6096:
6095:
6091:
6081:
6079:
6068:
6067:
6063:
6053:
6051:
6047:
6046:
6042:
6032:
6030:
6026:
6025:
6021:
6011:
6009:
6005:
6004:
6000:
5990:
5988:
5983:
5982:
5973:
5963:
5961:
5957:
5956:
5947:
5937:
5935:
5931:
5930:
5926:
5916:
5914:
5905:
5904:
5897:
5893:
5870:
5863:
5860:
5847:
5812:web development
5778:
5768:
5764:
5757:
5748:
5742:
5738:
5731:
5727:
5723:
5707:
5703:
5699:
5695:
5691:
5687:
5683:
5679:
5673:
5666:
5662:
5658:
5654:
5650:
5640:
5637:signature2words
5636:
5633:
5632:
5629:
5626:
5623:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5611:
5608:
5605:
5602:
5599:
5596:
5593:
5590:
5587:
5584:
5581:
5578:
5575:
5572:
5568:
5567:
5564:
5562:signature2words
5561:
5558:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5537:
5534:
5531:
5529:signature2words
5528:
5524:
5521:
5518:
5515:
5512:
5509:
5506:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5494:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5483:
5480:
5477:
5474:
5471:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5457:
5456:
5453:
5450:
5447:
5444:
5441:
5438:
5435:
5432:
5429:
5426:
5423:
5420:
5418:signature2words
5417:
5414:
5410:
5409:
5406:
5403:
5400:
5397:
5394:
5391:
5388:
5385:
5382:
5379:
5376:
5373:
5370:
5367:
5364:
5361:
5358:
5355:
5352:
5349:
5342:
5339:
5330:
5326:
5322:
5318:
5314:
5310:
5306:
5303:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5293:
5290:
5287:
5284:
5281:
5278:
5275:
5272:
5269:
5265:
5262:
5259:
5256:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5244:
5243:
5240:
5236:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5221:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5211:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5199:
5193:immutable(char)
5192:
5188:
5184:
5180:
5177:
5168:
5157:
5151:
5148:
5133:
5121:
5117:
5110:
5086:Wayback Machine
5025:code completion
4957:code completion
4945:
4929:Mozilla Firefox
4826:virtual machine
4811:D Compiler for
4754:
4752:Implementations
4691:The release of
4651:
4639:
4623:
4613:
4542:
4533:
4529:
4522:
4519:
4514:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4495:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4483:
4480:
4477:
4474:
4471:
4468:
4465:
4462:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4438:
4435:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4414:
4411:
4408:
4405:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4393:
4390:
4387:
4384:
4381:
4378:
4375:
4372:
4369:
4366:
4363:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4348:
4345:
4342:
4339:
4336:
4333:
4330:
4327:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4300:
4297:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4267:
4264:
4261:
4258:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4246:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4234:
4231:
4228:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4198:
4195:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4183:
4180:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4168:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4144:
4141:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4129:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4093:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4081:
4078:
4075:
4072:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4051:
4048:
4045:
4042:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4015:
4012:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4000:
3997:
3994:
3991:
3988:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3961:
3958:
3955:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3943:
3940:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3922:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3910:
3907:
3904:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3874:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3859:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3811:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3772:
3769:
3766:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3754:
3751:
3748:
3745:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3646:
3638:
3625:
3607:
3604:
3590:languages like
3550:
3545:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3502:
3499:
3496:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3415:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3259:
3204:
3199:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3056:
3040:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3018:
3011:
3002:
2995:
2987:
2983:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2957:malloc and free
2948:
2935:
2930:
2929:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2865:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2771:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2469:Metaprogramming
2466:
2464:Metaprogramming
2461:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2377:// send a float
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2060:
2055:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1974:1_000_000_000.0
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1825:
1821:
1817:by using UFCS.
1814:
1810:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1665:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1135:
1131:
1108:
1104:
1096:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
990:
987:
965:
956:
952:
920:covariant types
901:
899:Object-oriented
896:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
877:
874:
871:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
745:local variables
735:
730:
722:Metaprogramming
707:Object-oriented
686:
581:lazy evaluation
520:
313:implementations
300:
222:
217:
215:
212:
186:
184:
181:
142:object-oriented
105:
90:
79:
73:
70:
51:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8760:
8758:
8750:
8749:
8744:
8739:
8734:
8729:
8724:
8719:
8714:
8709:
8704:
8699:
8694:
8689:
8684:
8674:
8673:
8667:
8666:
8664:
8663:
8650:
8647:
8646:
8644:
8643:
8641:Dennis Ritchie
8637:
8635:
8631:
8630:
8628:
8627:
8622:
8617:
8612:
8607:
8602:
8597:
8592:
8586:
8584:
8578:
8577:
8575:
8574:
8569:
8563:
8561:
8555:
8554:
8552:
8551:
8546:
8541:
8536:
8531:
8526:
8521:
8516:
8511:
8506:
8500:
8498:
8492:
8491:
8489:
8488:
8483:
8470:
8465:
8460:
8455:
8450:
8445:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8419:
8417:
8411:
8410:
8407:
8406:
8404:
8403:
8398:
8393:
8388:
8383:
8378:
8377:
8376:
8366:
8361:
8360:
8359:
8348:
8346:
8342:
8341:
8339:
8338:
8333:
8328:
8323:
8318:
8316:Dynamic memory
8313:
8308:
8303:
8297:
8291:
8285:
8284:
8282:
8281:
8276:
8271:
8266:
8261:
8256:
8251:
8245:
8243:
8239:
8238:
8236:
8235:
8230:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8199:
8196:
8195:
8190:
8188:
8187:
8180:
8173:
8165:
8159:
8158:
8149:
8144:
8139:
8123:
8122:External links
8120:
8119:
8118:
8112:
8099:
8086:
8076:
8067:
8058:
8052:
8037:
8034:
8032:
8031:
8010:
7989:
7967:
7941:
7930:. 28 July 2017
7919:
7897:
7875:
7854:
7832:
7811:
7789:
7778:. 24 June 2016
7767:
7740:
7713:
7692:
7670:
7648:
7626:
7599:
7572:
7551:
7530:
7509:
7469:
7444:
7423:
7396:
7378:"dlang-vscode"
7369:
7343:
7322:
7301:
7280:
7254:
7242:wiki.dlang.org
7229:
7204:
7183:
7162:
7135:
7098:
7071:
7048:
7022:
7001:
6974:
6960:
6935:
6910:
6896:
6885:
6870:
6858:
6847:. 5 March 2009
6836:
6806:
6795:. Digital Mars
6789:"D Change Log"
6780:
6758:
6736:
6715:
6689:
6668:
6647:
6636:. Digital Mars
6621:
6610:. Digital Mars
6604:"D Change Log"
6595:
6581:
6563:Parker, Mike.
6555:
6537:Parker, Mike.
6529:
6501:
6487:
6473:
6459:
6445:
6425:
6403:
6381:
6356:
6331:
6302:
6291:. Digital Mars
6276:
6265:. Digital Mars
6250:
6239:. Digital Mars
6228:
6196:
6182:
6143:
6122:
6116:978-0321635365
6115:
6089:
6061:
6040:
6019:
5998:
5987:. 7 April 2017
5971:
5945:
5924:
5913:. Digital Mars
5894:
5892:
5889:
5888:
5887:
5882:
5876:
5875:
5859:
5856:
5846:
5843:
5777:
5774:
5773:
5772:
5752:
5746:
5735:
5720:
5696:join(" ")
5677:
5670:
5648:
5348:
5338:
5335:
5325:and the value
5313:) and values (
5198:
5176:
5173:
5170:
5169:
5152:September 2020
5124:
5122:
5115:
5109:
5106:
5049:
5048:
5045:
5039:
5032:
5013:
5007:
5004:
4998:
4991:
4983:among others.
4944:
4941:
4933:Microsoft Edge
4845:
4844:
4829:
4804:
4803:
4793:
4783:
4760:directly into
4753:
4750:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4645:
4642:
4633:
4630:
4627:
4620:
4617:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4607:
4601:
4595:
4590:
4584:
4578:
4575:
4572:
4569:
4564:
4561:
4558:
4555:
4552:
4549:
4546:
4541:
4538:
4518:
4515:
4481:deleteInstance
4451:createInstance
4412:deleteInstance
4313:createInstance
4256:deleteInstance
4238:createInstance
4071:
4019:deleteInstance
3977:createInstance
3645:
3637:
3634:
3622:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3603:
3600:
3549:
3546:
3258:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3226:
3225:Storage Class
3203:
3200:
3068:
3060:reference type
3055:
3052:
3039:
3036:
3010:
3007:
2975:, or by using
2963:In functions,
2934:
2931:
2874:
2782:
2740:
2708:
2589:
2485:
2465:
2462:
2066:
2059:
2056:
1831:
1671:
1664:
1661:
1502:
1141:
1132:std.functional
986:
964:
961:
900:
897:
750:
729:
726:
725:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
685:
682:
636:device drivers
543:type inference
519:
516:
457:multi-paradigm
444:
443:
442:
441:
427:
426:
389:Genie, MiniD,
386:
385:
381:
380:
350:
349:
345:
344:
316:
315:
308:
307:
298:
294:
293:
290:
284:
283:
278:
272:
271:
254:
248:
247:
234:
228:
227:
224:
223:
204:
202:
200:Stable release
196:
195:
192:
191:
178:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
151:
145:
144:
130:Multi-paradigm
127:
121:
120:
92:
91:
62:external links
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8759:
8748:
8745:
8743:
8742:2001 software
8740:
8738:
8735:
8733:
8730:
8728:
8725:
8723:
8720:
8718:
8715:
8713:
8710:
8708:
8705:
8703:
8700:
8698:
8695:
8693:
8690:
8688:
8685:
8683:
8680:
8679:
8677:
8662:
8661:
8652:
8651:
8648:
8642:
8639:
8638:
8636:
8632:
8626:
8623:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8608:
8606:
8603:
8601:
8598:
8596:
8593:
8591:
8588:
8587:
8585:
8579:
8573:
8570:
8568:
8565:
8564:
8562:
8556:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8544:Visual Studio
8542:
8540:
8537:
8535:
8534:GNOME Builder
8532:
8530:
8527:
8525:
8522:
8520:
8517:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8502:
8501:
8499:
8497:
8493:
8487:
8484:
8482:
8478:
8474:
8473:Visual Studio
8471:
8469:
8466:
8464:
8461:
8459:
8456:
8454:
8451:
8449:
8446:
8444:
8441:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8420:
8418:
8416:
8412:
8402:
8399:
8397:
8394:
8392:
8389:
8387:
8384:
8382:
8379:
8375:
8372:
8371:
8370:
8367:
8365:
8362:
8358:
8355:
8354:
8353:
8350:
8349:
8347:
8343:
8337:
8334:
8332:
8329:
8327:
8324:
8322:
8319:
8317:
8314:
8312:
8309:
8307:
8304:
8302:
8299:
8298:
8295:
8292:
8290:
8286:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8272:
8270:
8267:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8255:
8252:
8250:
8247:
8246:
8244:
8240:
8234:
8231:
8229:
8226:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8200:
8197:
8193:
8186:
8181:
8179:
8174:
8172:
8167:
8166:
8163:
8157:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8147:Turkish Forum
8145:
8143:
8140:
8137:
8131:
8126:
8125:
8121:
8115:
8109:
8105:
8100:
8096:
8092:
8087:
8082:
8077:
8073:
8068:
8064:
8059:
8055:
8049:
8045:
8040:
8039:
8035:
8020:
8014:
8011:
7999:
7993:
7990:
7977:
7971:
7968:
7955:
7951:
7945:
7942:
7929:
7923:
7920:
7907:
7901:
7898:
7885:
7879:
7876:
7864:
7858:
7855:
7842:
7836:
7833:
7821:
7815:
7812:
7799:
7793:
7790:
7777:
7771:
7768:
7756:
7755:
7750:
7744:
7741:
7729:
7728:
7723:
7717:
7714:
7702:
7696:
7693:
7680:
7674:
7671:
7659:. 24 May 2017
7658:
7652:
7649:
7636:
7630:
7627:
7615:
7614:
7609:
7603:
7600:
7588:
7587:
7582:
7576:
7573:
7561:
7555:
7552:
7540:
7534:
7531:
7519:
7513:
7510:
7505:
7499:
7484:
7480:
7473:
7470:
7458:
7454:
7448:
7445:
7433:
7427:
7424:
7412:
7411:
7406:
7400:
7397:
7385:
7384:
7379:
7373:
7370:
7358:
7354:
7347:
7344:
7332:
7326:
7323:
7311:
7305:
7302:
7290:
7284:
7281:
7268:
7264:
7258:
7255:
7243:
7239:
7233:
7230:
7218:
7214:
7208:
7205:
7193:
7187:
7184:
7172:
7166:
7163:
7151:
7150:
7145:
7139:
7136:
7133:
7129:
7116:
7115:
7110:
7109:
7102:
7099:
7087:
7086:
7081:
7075:
7072:
7059:
7052:
7049:
7036:
7032:
7026:
7023:
7011:
7005:
7002:
6990:
6989:
6984:
6978:
6975:
6970:
6964:
6961:
6949:
6945:
6939:
6936:
6924:
6920:
6914:
6911:
6906:
6900:
6897:
6894:
6889:
6886:
6883:
6879:
6874:
6871:
6867:
6862:
6859:
6846:
6840:
6837:
6824:
6820:
6816:
6810:
6807:
6794:
6790:
6784:
6781:
6769:
6762:
6759:
6747:
6740:
6737:
6725:
6719:
6716:
6703:
6699:
6693:
6690:
6678:
6672:
6669:
6657:
6651:
6648:
6635:
6631:
6625:
6622:
6609:
6605:
6599:
6596:
6591:
6585:
6582:
6570:
6566:
6559:
6556:
6544:
6540:
6533:
6530:
6517:
6516:
6511:
6505:
6502:
6497:
6491:
6488:
6483:
6477:
6474:
6469:
6463:
6460:
6455:
6449:
6446:
6441:
6440:
6435:
6429:
6426:
6414:
6407:
6404:
6392:
6385:
6382:
6370:
6366:
6360:
6357:
6345:
6341:
6335:
6332:
6320:. 7 July 2017
6319:
6315:
6309:
6307:
6303:
6290:
6286:
6280:
6277:
6264:
6260:
6254:
6251:
6238:
6237:"Expressions"
6232:
6229:
6216:
6212:
6211:
6206:
6200:
6197:
6192:
6186:
6183:
6179:
6175:
6170:
6157:
6153:
6147:
6144:
6132:
6126:
6123:
6118:
6112:
6108:
6103:
6102:
6093:
6090:
6077:
6076:
6071:
6065:
6062:
6050:
6044:
6041:
6029:
6023:
6020:
6008:
6002:
5999:
5986:
5980:
5978:
5976:
5972:
5960:
5954:
5952:
5950:
5946:
5934:
5928:
5925:
5912:
5908:
5902:
5900:
5896:
5890:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5877:
5873:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5855:
5853:
5844:
5842:
5840:
5836:
5832:
5827:
5825:
5821:
5817:
5813:
5810:programming,
5809:
5805:
5802:
5798:
5793:
5791:
5787:
5783:
5775:
5763:
5756:
5753:
5747:
5736:
5721:
5718:
5714:
5678:
5671:
5651:lines(File())
5649:
5646:
5635:
5634:
5618:" "
5346:
5336:
5334:
5196:
5174:
5166:
5163:
5155:
5145:
5141:
5137:
5131:
5130:
5125:This section
5123:
5114:
5113:
5107:
5105:
5103:
5099:
5097:
5093:
5091:
5087:
5083:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5064:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5033:
5030:
5026:
5022:
5018:
5014:
5011:
5008:
5005:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4992:
4990:
4989:Object Pascal
4986:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4978:
4974:
4970:
4966:
4962:
4958:
4954:
4950:
4942:
4940:
4938:
4934:
4930:
4926:
4925:Google Chrome
4922:
4918:
4914:
4910:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4886:
4882:
4878:
4874:
4873:Motorola m68k
4870:
4866:
4862:
4858:
4854:
4850:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4823:
4819:
4815:
4814:
4809:
4808:
4807:
4801:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4777:
4773:
4770:
4769:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4751:
4749:
4747:
4743:
4739:
4735:
4731:
4727:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4700:
4698:
4694:
4689:
4687:
4683:
4679:
4675:
4669:
4667:
4663:
4658:
4655:
4654:Walter Bright
4648:
4643:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4621:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4610:
4605:
4602:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4588:
4585:
4582:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4550:
4547:
4544:
4543:
4539:
4537:
4526:
4516:
4069:
4068:
3643:
3642:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3593:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3575:
3573:
3568:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3547:
3256:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3209:
3201:
3066:
3065:For example:
3063:
3061:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3043:
3037:
3035:
3016:
3008:
3006:
3000:
2992:
2980:
2961:
2958:
2954:
2951:, by calling
2947:
2942:
2940:
2932:
2872:
2870:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2738:
2736:
2706:
2704:
2587:
2483:
2482:of a number:
2481:
2476:
2474:
2470:
2463:
2064:
2057:
1829:
1818:
1669:
1662:
1500:
1491:// Result: 15
1386:// Result: 15
1139:
1136:std.algorithm
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1112:
1102:
1094:
984:
982:
978:
974:
970:
962:
960:
950:
946:
941:
940:methodology.
939:
935:
930:
928:
923:
921:
916:
914:
910:
906:
898:
748:
746:
742:
738:
727:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
702:
698:
695:
694:
693:
691:
683:
681:
679:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
620:assembly code
617:
613:
610:, D supports
609:
605:
600:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
573:array slicing
570:
567:
563:
559:
555:
550:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
527:
525:
517:
514:
509:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
467:Walter Bright
464:
461:
458:
454:
450:
439:
438:D Programming
435:
431:
430:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
387:
382:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
348:Influenced by
346:
343:
339:
336:
334:
329:
325:
321:
317:
314:
309:
305:
299:
295:
291:
289:
285:
282:
279:
277:
273:
270:
266:
262:
258:
255:
253:
249:
246:
242:
238:
235:
233:
229:
225:
211:/ 1 July 2024
209:
205:2.109.1
203:
201:
197:
193:
179:
175:
172:
169:
167:
163:
159:
155:
154:Walter Bright
152:
150:
146:
143:
139:
135:
131:
128:
126:
122:
118:
113:
107:
103:
99:
88:
85:
77:
67:
63:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
32:
31:
19:
8658:
8599:
8514:Code::Blocks
8486:Watcom C/C++
8274:Preprocessor
8254:Header files
8142:Digital Mars
8103:
8094:
8043:
8022:. Retrieved
8013:
8001:. Retrieved
7992:
7980:. Retrieved
7970:
7958:. Retrieved
7953:
7944:
7932:. Retrieved
7922:
7910:. Retrieved
7900:
7888:. Retrieved
7878:
7866:. Retrieved
7857:
7845:. Retrieved
7835:
7823:. Retrieved
7814:
7802:. Retrieved
7792:
7780:. Retrieved
7770:
7758:. Retrieved
7752:
7743:
7731:. Retrieved
7725:
7716:
7704:. Retrieved
7695:
7683:. Retrieved
7673:
7661:. Retrieved
7651:
7639:. Retrieved
7629:
7617:. Retrieved
7611:
7602:
7590:. Retrieved
7584:
7575:
7563:. Retrieved
7554:
7542:. Retrieved
7533:
7521:. Retrieved
7512:
7488:12 September
7486:. Retrieved
7482:
7472:
7460:. Retrieved
7456:
7447:
7435:. Retrieved
7426:
7414:. Retrieved
7408:
7399:
7387:. Retrieved
7381:
7372:
7360:. Retrieved
7356:
7346:
7334:. Retrieved
7325:
7313:. Retrieved
7304:
7292:. Retrieved
7283:
7271:. Retrieved
7267:the original
7257:
7245:. Retrieved
7241:
7232:
7220:. Retrieved
7216:
7207:
7195:. Retrieved
7186:
7174:. Retrieved
7165:
7153:. Retrieved
7147:
7138:
7128:Ghostarchive
7126:Archived at
7118:. Retrieved
7112:
7107:
7101:
7091:24 September
7089:. Retrieved
7083:
7074:
7062:. Retrieved
7051:
7039:. Retrieved
7035:the original
7025:
7013:. Retrieved
7004:
6992:. Retrieved
6986:
6977:
6963:
6951:. Retrieved
6947:
6938:
6926:. Retrieved
6922:
6913:
6899:
6888:
6873:
6861:
6849:. Retrieved
6839:
6827:. Retrieved
6823:the original
6818:
6809:
6797:. Retrieved
6792:
6783:
6771:. Retrieved
6761:
6749:. Retrieved
6739:
6727:. Retrieved
6718:
6706:. Retrieved
6701:
6692:
6680:. Retrieved
6671:
6659:. Retrieved
6650:
6638:. Retrieved
6633:
6624:
6612:. Retrieved
6607:
6598:
6584:
6572:. Retrieved
6568:
6558:
6546:. Retrieved
6542:
6532:
6520:. Retrieved
6518:. 7 May 2020
6513:
6504:
6490:
6476:
6462:
6448:
6437:
6428:
6416:. Retrieved
6406:
6394:. Retrieved
6384:
6372:. Retrieved
6368:
6359:
6347:. Retrieved
6343:
6334:
6322:. Retrieved
6317:
6293:. Retrieved
6288:
6279:
6267:. Retrieved
6262:
6253:
6241:. Retrieved
6231:
6219:. Retrieved
6210:Digital Mars
6208:
6199:
6185:
6174:free content
6159:. Retrieved
6155:
6146:
6136:25 September
6134:. Retrieved
6125:
6100:
6092:
6080:. Retrieved
6073:
6064:
6052:. Retrieved
6043:
6031:. Retrieved
6022:
6010:. Retrieved
6001:
5989:. Retrieved
5962:. Retrieved
5936:. Retrieved
5927:
5915:. Retrieved
5910:
5851:
5848:
5828:
5794:
5779:
5340:
5321:. The index
5304:
5178:
5158:
5149:
5126:
5101:
5100:
5095:
5094:
5063:GNU Debugger
5060:
5050:
5021:Code::Blocks
4979:, Zeus, and
4955:and partial
4947:Editors and
4946:
4937:Apple Safari
4846:
4835:
4831:
4810:
4805:
4795:
4785:
4775:
4771:
4766:
4762:machine code
4755:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4701:
4696:
4690:
4678:const system
4670:
4659:
4652:
4636:synchronized
4635:
4603:
4597:
4593:final switch
4592:
4589:with strings
4586:
4580:
4566:
4527:
4520:
4066:
4065:
3935:Derived::mul
3641:The C++ side
3640:
3639:
3629:
3623:
3605:
3588:
3576:
3574:(COM) code.
3569:
3551:
3254:
3243:
3233:
3216:
3211:
3207:
3205:
3064:
3057:
3044:
3041:
3012:
3001:
2993:
2981:
2962:
2943:
2936:
2866:
2764:
2732:
2700:
2581:
2477:
2467:
2061:
1819:
1809:
1666:
1498:
1113:
1082:
1078:// shorthand
966:
945:introspected
942:
931:
924:
917:
902:
731:
687:
675:
648:
614:, including
601:
551:
528:
521:
511:
507:
471:Digital Mars
452:
448:
447:
440:at Wikibooks
331:
160:(since 2007)
106:
80:
74:January 2024
71:
56:by removing
52:Please help
44:
8605:Objective-C
8386:Windows CRT
7982:11 December
7416:21 December
7389:21 December
6923:gcc.gnu.org
6851:9 September
6751:15 February
6729:16 February
6708:22 November
6661:15 February
6295:17 February
6243:27 December
6075:Hacker News
6054:15 November
6033:15 November
6007:"D 2.0 FAQ"
5964:9 September
5737:The second
5054:D IDEs for
5052:Open source
5029:refactoring
4995:MonoDevelop
4921:WebAssembly
4885:WebAssembly
4738:open source
4734:re-licensed
4624:core.thread
4567:scope(exit)
3608:extern(C++)
3015:memory safe
2089:concurrency
2058:Concurrency
1905:parallelism
1724:parallelism
1663:Parallelism
1093:stack frame
1045:// longhand
967:D supports
953:type traits
905:inheritance
701:actor model
657:. Symbols (
649:D supports
640:performance
566:first class
465:created by
218:1 July 2024
8676:Categories
8581:Descendant
8453:Norcroft C
8279:Data types
8228:Embedded C
8104:D Cookbook
7954:GitHub.com
7518:"poseidon"
7483:The D Blog
7357:github.com
6882:github.com
6799:31 January
6773:31 January
6640:1 December
6614:11 January
6590:"Better C"
6318:The D Blog
6221:4 November
6082:4 December
5917:1 December
5891:References
5767:otherwise
5136:improve it
5019:, and the
4740:under the
4632:Exceptions
4067:The D side
963:Functional
934:invariants
909:interfaces
824:multiplier
782:multiplier
728:Imperative
717:Functional
712:Imperative
697:Concurrent
630:, such as
589:interfaces
384:Influenced
187:2001-12-08
138:imperative
134:functional
54:improve it
8583:languages
8415:Compilers
8357:libhybris
8259:Operators
8249:Functions
7934:4 January
7912:4 January
7890:4 January
7868:4 January
7847:4 January
7825:4 January
7804:4 January
7782:4 January
7760:4 January
7733:4 January
7706:4 January
7685:4 January
7663:4 January
7641:4 January
7565:11 August
7544:11 August
7523:11 August
7462:11 August
7437:11 August
7336:11 August
7315:11 August
7310:"descent"
7294:11 August
7273:11 August
7176:11 August
7155:8 January
7120:8 January
7015:11 August
6994:19 August
6418:4 January
6369:dlang.org
6344:dlang.org
6156:dlang.org
6012:11 August
5933:"2.109.1"
5835:Log4Shell
5797:AAA games
5749:signature
5728:release()
5492:signature
5489:immutable
5371:algorithm
5343:words.txt
5337:Example 2
5175:Example 1
5140:verifying
5065:(GDB) or
4961:SlickEdit
4869:DEC Alpha
4843:language.
4730:front-end
4640:core.sync
3656:namespace
3630:namespace
3580:callbacks
2751:factorial
2719:Factorial
2675:Factorial
2663:Factorial
2639:Factorial
2594:Factorial
2584:static if
2556:factorial
2490:factorial
2480:factorial
1863:algorithm
1221:immutable
1164:algorithm
663:variables
659:functions
624:processor
522:D is not
166:Developer
8660:Category
8634:Designer
8549:NetBeans
8539:KDevelop
8519:CodeLite
8364:dietlibc
8331:Variadic
8306:File I/O
8242:Features
7619:29 April
7592:29 April
7498:cite web
7405:"code-d"
7362:30 April
7247:30 April
7222:29 April
7130:and the
6259:"std.gc"
6215:Archived
6213:. 2012.
6161:21 April
5858:See also
5845:Critique
5782:Facebook
5713:pipeline
5273:writefln
5215:writefln
5108:Examples
5096:DustMite
5082:Archived
5079:ZeroBUGS
5042:KDevelop
5017:TextMate
4977:Smultron
4897:Mac OS X
4746:Symantec
4695:'s book
4682:closures
4598:unittest
4534:Better C
4530:Better C
4523:Better C
4517:Better C
4172:override
4163:@disable
4088:abstract
3899:<<
3893:<<
3887:<<
3875:<<
3869:<<
3863:<<
3851:<<
3845:<<
3839:<<
3647:#include
3561:bindings
3032:@trusted
3028:@trusted
2591:template
1989:taskPool
1911:taskPool
1822:taskPool
1772:parallel
1730:parallel
1116:currying
1097:delegate
1089:delegate
1085:function
991:function
977:closures
957:TypeInfo
860:writefln
644:compiler
628:hardware
547:syntaxes
531:closures
518:Features
425:, others
237:Inferred
125:Paradigm
8524:Eclipse
8477:Express
8233:MISRA C
7114:YouTube
7060:. InfoQ
6829:5 March
6630:"Intro"
6396:17 July
5991:9 April
5839:malware
5831:Lazarus
5790:Netflix
5739:foreach
5692:toLower
5680:toLower
5663:dstring
5600:writeln
5550:foreach
5516:release
5481:toLower
5424:foreach
5415:dstring
5307:foreach
5245:foreach
5134:Please
5092:(GUI).
5056:Windows
5036:Xcode 3
5001:Eclipse
4917:Android
4901:FreeBSD
4889:Windows
4861:PowerPC
4857:AArch64
4758:compile
4718:license
4662:runtime
4649:History
4463:writeln
4388:print3i
4343:writeln
4325:writeln
4265:Derived
4235:Derived
4178:print3i
4142:Derived
4103:print3i
4025:Derived
4001:Derived
3971:Derived
3800:print3i
3764:Derived
3734:Derived
3686:print3i
3680:virtual
3565:library
2440:writeln
2422:receive
2413:thisTid
2314:foreach
2254:writeln
2242:Variant
2173:writeln
2149:receive
2101:variant
2034:writeln
1848:writeln
1784:writeln
1748:foreach
1688:writeln
1642:writeln
1543:writeln
1473:writeln
1368:writeln
1266:nothrow
1109:nothrow
833:foreach
736:foreach
667:classes
558:modules
455:, is a
297:Website
276:License
269:Windows
257:FreeBSD
216: (
185: (
8504:Anjuta
8401:uClibc
8396:Newlib
8374:EGLIBC
8352:Bionic
8321:String
8269:Syntax
8264:String
8203:ANSI C
8156:GitHub
8110:
8050:
8024:14 May
7754:GitHub
7727:GitHub
7613:GitHub
7586:GitHub
7457:GitHub
7410:GitHub
7383:GitHub
7217:GitLab
7197:3 July
7149:GitHub
7085:GitHub
7064:6 July
7041:3 July
6988:GitHub
6682:6 July
6515:GitHub
6439:GitHub
6269:6 July
6113:
5938:7 July
5804:kernel
5788:, and
5769:sort()
5755:UTF-32
5732:sort()
5645:Python
5585:length
5395:string
5350:import
5231:string
5200:import
5189:string
5077:. The
5075:cv2pdb
5067:WinDbg
4905:NetBSD
4865:MIPS64
4834:– The
4824:(CLI)
4788:– The
4774:– The
4704:GitHub
4686:purity
4604:printf
4600:blocks
4587:switch
4581:assert
4493:assert
4424:assert
4289:import
4226:factor
4073:extern
4040:delete
4028:*&
3995:return
3962:factor
3953:return
3944:factor
3923:factor
3749:public
3740:public
3674:public
3628:where
3592:Python
3584:unions
3539:// OK.
3530:return
3518:return
3515:// OK.
3506:return
3458:// OK.
3446:thorin
3443:// OK.
3431:thorin
3416:thorin
3413:// OK.
3323:return
3281:thorin
3244:return
3208:return
2988:alloca
2965:struct
2915:import
2909:fooToD
2879:FooToD
2876:import
2859:fact_9
2847:format
2835:pragma
2829:fact_7
2817:format
2805:pragma
2799:format
2793:string
2784:import
2777:pragma
2772:printf
2745:fact_9
2713:fact_7
2612:static
2547:return
2529:return
2473:tuples
2302:(&
2218:sender
2197:sender
2068:import
1995:reduce
1896:import
1875:import
1854:import
1833:import
1715:import
1694:import
1673:import
1654:result
1585:reduce
1561:result
1555:result
1531:reduce
1507:result
1485:result
1398:reduce
1392:result
1380:result
1338:reduce
1332:result
1314:return
1296:return
1143:import
1128:reduce
1126:, and
1124:filter
1027:return
913:mixins
878:scaled
815:return
797:scaled
752:import
593:mixins
569:arrays
503:Eiffel
501:, and
491:Python
460:system
378:Python
370:Eiffel
311:Major
245:strong
241:static
8615:Limbo
8529:Geany
8509:CLion
8433:Clang
8381:klibc
8369:glibc
8336:POSIX
8152:Dlang
8095:Wired
8003:6 May
7960:7 May
6953:7 May
6928:7 May
6905:"GDC"
6574:7 May
6548:7 May
6522:7 May
6510:"PyD"
6374:7 May
6349:7 May
6324:7 May
5852:OpenD
5762:UTF-8
5758:dchar
5743:words
5700:chomp
5688:chomp
5606:words
5579:words
5556:words
5475:chomp
5439:lines
5430:dchar
5383:range
5359:stdio
5209:stdio
4981:Geany
4973:SciTE
4965:Emacs
4893:Linux
4877:SPARC
4853:amd64
4849:IA-32
4475:field
4337:field
4298:stdio
4211:final
4157:field
4139:class
4091:class
3956:field
3788:field
3782:field
3773:field
3758:field
3731:class
3665:class
3653:using
3491:gloin
3476:gloin
3461:gloin
3341:scope
3326:scope
3317:balin
3299:gloin
3287:scope
3260:@safe
3234:scope
3212:scope
3181:&
3124:&
3115:// #2
3100:// #1
3070:@safe
3024:@safe
3019:@safe
3009:SafeD
2996:scope
2969:class
2903:mixin
2600:ulong
2496:ulong
2487:ulong
2437:=>
2299:spawn
2251:=>
2212:false
2170:=>
2134:while
2077:stdio
1884:range
1842:stdio
1703:range
1682:stdio
1615:pivot
1612:<=
1603:=>
1573:chain
1537:mySum
1519:chain
1455:chain
1428:pivot
1425:<=
1416:=>
1350:chain
1344:mySum
1287:pivot
1284:<=
1239:mySum
1224:pivot
1176:range
1152:stdio
1063:=>
761:stdio
587:with
453:dlang
415:C++20
411:C++17
407:C++14
403:C++11
395:Swift
354:BASIC
302:dlang
281:Boost
265:macOS
261:Linux
8625:Vala
8610:Alef
8496:IDEs
8463:SDCC
8391:musl
8326:Time
8311:Math
8301:Char
8108:ISBN
8048:ISBN
8026:2024
8005:2024
7984:2023
7962:2020
7936:2018
7914:2018
7892:2018
7870:2018
7849:2018
7827:2018
7806:2018
7784:2018
7762:2018
7735:2018
7708:2018
7687:2018
7665:2018
7643:2018
7621:2020
7594:2020
7567:2015
7546:2015
7525:2015
7504:link
7490:2024
7464:2015
7439:2015
7418:2016
7391:2016
7364:2020
7338:2015
7317:2015
7296:2015
7275:2015
7249:2020
7224:2020
7199:2010
7178:2015
7157:2014
7122:2014
7093:2023
7066:2010
7043:2010
7017:2015
6996:2016
6955:2020
6930:2020
6853:2014
6831:2012
6801:2014
6775:2014
6753:2012
6731:2012
6710:2020
6684:2010
6663:2012
6642:2011
6616:2012
6576:2020
6550:2020
6524:2020
6420:2018
6398:2014
6376:2020
6351:2020
6326:2020
6297:2012
6271:2010
6245:2012
6223:2021
6180:).
6163:2024
6138:2014
6111:ISBN
6084:2022
6056:2020
6035:2020
6014:2015
5993:2017
5966:2014
5940:2024
5919:2011
5880:Ddoc
5822:, a
5786:eBay
5776:Uses
5765:char
5724:sort
5722:The
5686:and
5684:join
5672:The
5659:idup
5655:idup
5612:join
5588:>
5541:idup
5522:idup
5510:sort
5445:File
5404:main
5401:void
5331:args
5319:args
5305:The
5263:args
5234:args
5225:main
5222:void
5185:args
5181:main
5071:Ddbg
5034:The
4915:and
4891:and
4881:s390
4840:LLVM
4813:.NET
4800:LLVM
4732:was
4664:and
4638:and
4563:RAII
4505:null
4442:auto
4436:null
4367:Base
4304:auto
4280:main
4277:void
4253:void
4175:void
4166:this
4148:Base
4100:void
4094:Base
4016:void
3902:endl
3884:cout
3878:endl
3860:cout
3854:endl
3836:cout
3797:void
3743:Base
3683:void
3668:Base
3296:void
3278:void
3210:and
3076:test
3073:void
2924:)));
2894:main
2891:void
2765:The
2742:enum
2710:enum
2660:enum
2654:else
2636:enum
2624:<
2541:else
2517:<
2407:send
2386:send
2371:1.0f
2365:send
2344:send
2290:auto
2281:main
2278:void
2224:send
2206:cont
2140:cont
2128:true
2122:cont
2119:bool
2107:void
2025:nums
1980:auto
1962:iota
1956:nums
1953:auto
1944:main
1941:void
1890:iota
1760:iota
1739:main
1736:void
1709:iota
1639:)();
1504:auto
1329:auto
1311:else
1263:pure
1185:main
1182:void
1134:and
1107:and
1105:pure
1101:heap
770:main
767:void
653:and
634:and
606:and
604:Java
599:.
591:and
579:and
495:Ruby
487:Java
399:Vala
391:Qore
374:Java
304:.org
8590:C++
8481:C++
8468:TCC
8458:PCC
8448:LCC
8443:ICC
8438:GCC
8423:ACK
8223:C23
8218:C17
8213:C11
8208:C99
8154:on
6107:314
5808:GPU
5643:in
5621:));
5519:().
5513:().
5504:dup
5484:();
5478:().
5454:)))
5389:std
5377:std
5365:std
5353:std
5327:arg
5315:arg
5291:arg
5257:arg
5203:std
5138:by
5102:dub
5027:or
4969:vim
4909:AIX
4832:SDC
4796:LDC
4786:GCC
4772:DMD
4736:as
4364:));
4355:mul
4292:std
4262:ref
4244:int
4223:int
4217:mul
4214:int
4202:int
4193:int
4184:int
4169:();
4154:int
4127:int
4118:int
4109:int
4082:++)
3998:new
3983:int
3941:int
3932:int
3920:int
3914:mul
3911:int
3824:int
3815:int
3806:int
3770:int
3755:int
3710:int
3701:int
3692:int
3659:std
3596:Lua
3555:'s
3356:int
3344:int
3329:int
3311:int
3308:*);
3305:int
3293:*);
3290:int
3266:int
3184:bad
3175:rad
3166:bad
3160:rad
3142:bad
3139:int
3127:tmp
3118:rad
3109:rad
3103:int
3088:tmp
3085:int
3050:).
3026:or
2977:new
2955:'s
2949:new
2862:));
2841:msg
2832:));
2811:msg
2787:std
2455:));
2428:int
2401:tid
2380:tid
2359:tid
2338:tid
2305:foo
2293:tid
2194:Tid
2185:msg
2164:msg
2161:int
2110:foo
2095:std
2083:std
2071:std
2013:map
2007:0.0
1968:1.0
1899:std
1878:std
1869:map
1857:std
1836:std
1718:std
1697:std
1676:std
1588:!((
1540:();
1470:));
1401:!((
1365:));
1254:int
1245:int
1236:int
1206:int
1194:int
1170:std
1158:std
1146:std
1120:map
997:int
988:int
887:));
803:int
794:int
779:int
755:std
479:C++
469:at
362:C++
342:SDC
338:LDC
335:,
333:GDC
330:,
328:GCC
326:),
320:DMD
8678::
8620:Go
8595:C#
8479:,
8475:,
8093:.
7952:.
7751:.
7724:.
7610:.
7583:.
7500:}}
7496:{{
7481:.
7455:.
7407:.
7380:.
7355:.
7240:.
7215:.
7146:.
7111:.
7082:.
6985:.
6946:.
6921:.
6817:.
6791:.
6700:.
6632:.
6606:.
6567:.
6541:.
6512:.
6436:.
6367:.
6342:.
6316:.
6305:^
6287:.
6261:.
6207:.
6154:.
6109:.
6072:.
5974:^
5948:^
5909:.
5898:^
5818:,
5814:,
5806:,
5792:.
5784:,
5682:,
5674:~=
5573:if
5532:~=
5407:()
5333:.
5294:);
5195:.
4975:,
4971:,
4967:,
4963:,
4935:,
4931:,
4927:,
4911:,
4907:,
4903:,
4899:,
4883:,
4879:,
4875:,
4871:,
4867:,
4863:,
4859:,
4855:,
4851:,
4764:.
4684:,
4508:);
4502:is
4499:d2
4490:);
4487:d2
4478:);
4469:d2
4460:);
4457:42
4445:d2
4439:);
4433:is
4430:d1
4421:);
4418:d1
4409:);
4382:b1
4376:d1
4370:b1
4349:d1
4340:);
4331:d1
4322:);
4307:d1
4283:()
4271:);
4250:);
4229:);
4208:);
4133:);
4010:);
3929:};
3926:);
3794:{}
3728:};
3594:,
3500:);
3485:);
3470:);
3455:);
3440:);
3425:);
3401:gp
3386:gp
3371:gp
3272:gp
3148:45
3079:()
2994:A
2897:()
2760:);
2728:);
2722:!(
2690:);
2678:!(
2615:if
2571:);
2508:if
2425:((
2416:);
2395:);
2374:);
2353:);
2332:10
2329:..
2308:);
2284:()
2269:);
2236:},
2233:);
2227:(-
2188:),
2113:()
2049:);
2031:);
1977:);
1947:()
1938:*/
1799:);
1769:).
1766:11
1742:()
1657:);
1582:).
1579:a2
1567:a1
1558:);
1528:).
1525:a2
1513:a1
1488:);
1467:a2
1461:a1
1452:)(
1383:);
1362:a2
1356:a1
1275:if
1209:a2
1197:a1
1188:()
1138:.
1122:,
1042:};
975:,
929:.
851:10
848:..
788:10
773:()
747:.
692::
665:,
661:,
646:.
608:C#
575:,
571:,
564:,
560:,
556:,
537:,
533:,
505:.
499:C#
497:,
493:,
489:,
423:C#
421:,
419:Go
417:,
413:,
409:,
405:,
401:,
397:,
393:,
376:,
372:,
368:,
366:C#
364:,
360:,
356:,
340:,
292:.d
267:,
263:,
259:,
252:OS
243:,
239:,
156:,
140:,
136:,
132::
8600:D
8184:e
8177:t
8170:v
8116:.
8097:.
8083:.
8056:.
8028:.
8007:.
7986:.
7964:.
7938:.
7916:.
7894:.
7872:.
7851:.
7829:.
7808:.
7786:.
7764:.
7737:.
7710:.
7689:.
7667:.
7645:.
7623:.
7596:.
7569:.
7548:.
7527:.
7506:)
7492:.
7466:.
7441:.
7420:.
7393:.
7366:.
7340:.
7319:.
7298:.
7277:.
7251:.
7226:.
7201:.
7180:.
7159:.
7124:.
7095:.
7068:.
7045:.
7019:.
6998:.
6971:.
6957:.
6932:.
6907:.
6855:.
6833:.
6803:.
6777:.
6755:.
6733:.
6712:.
6686:.
6665:.
6644:.
6618:.
6592:.
6578:.
6552:.
6526:.
6498:.
6470:.
6456:.
6422:.
6400:.
6378:.
6353:.
6328:.
6299:.
6273:.
6247:.
6225:.
6165:.
6140:.
6119:.
6086:.
6058:.
6037:.
6016:.
5995:.
5968:.
5942:.
5921:.
5745:.
5719:.
5647:.
5630:}
5627:}
5624:}
5615:(
5609:.
5603:(
5597:{
5594:)
5591:1
5582:.
5576:(
5569:{
5565:)
5559:;
5553:(
5547:}
5544:;
5538:.
5535:w
5525:;
5507:.
5501:.
5498:w
5495:=
5472:.
5469:w
5466:=
5463:w
5458:{
5448:(
5442:(
5436:;
5433:w
5427:(
5421:;
5411:{
5398:;
5392:.
5386:,
5380:.
5374:,
5368:.
5362:,
5356:.
5323:i
5311:i
5300:}
5297:}
5288:,
5285:i
5282:,
5276:(
5270:{
5266:)
5260:;
5254:,
5251:i
5248:(
5241:{
5237:)
5228:(
5218:;
5212::
5206:.
5165:)
5159:(
5154:)
5150:(
5132:.
4626:)
4511:}
4496:(
4484:(
4472:.
4466:(
4454:(
4448:=
4427:(
4415:(
4406:3
4403:,
4400:2
4397:,
4394:1
4391:(
4385:.
4379:;
4373:=
4361:4
4358:(
4352:.
4346:(
4334:.
4328:(
4319:5
4316:(
4310:=
4301:;
4295:.
4286:{
4274:}
4268:d
4259:(
4247:i
4241:(
4232:}
4220:(
4205:c
4199:,
4196:b
4190:,
4187:a
4181:(
4160:;
4151:{
4145::
4136:}
4130:c
4124:,
4121:b
4115:,
4112:a
4106:(
4097:{
4085:{
4079:C
4076:(
4061:}
4058:;
4055:0
4052:=
4049:d
4046:;
4043:d
4037:{
4034:)
4031:d
4022:(
4013:}
4007:i
4004:(
3992:{
3989:)
3986:i
3980:(
3974:*
3968:}
3965:;
3959:*
3950:{
3947:)
3938:(
3917:(
3908:}
3905:;
3896:c
3881:;
3872:b
3857:;
3848:a
3833:{
3830:)
3827:c
3821:,
3818:b
3812:,
3809:a
3803:(
3791:)
3785:(
3779::
3776:)
3767:(
3761:;
3752::
3746:{
3737::
3725:;
3722:0
3719:=
3716:)
3713:c
3707:,
3704:b
3698:,
3695:a
3689:(
3677::
3671:{
3662:;
3553:C
3542:}
3536:;
3533:r
3524:;
3521:q
3512:;
3509:p
3497:r
3494:(
3482:q
3479:(
3467:p
3464:(
3452:r
3449:(
3437:q
3434:(
3422:p
3419:(
3410:;
3407:r
3404:=
3395:;
3392:q
3389:=
3380:;
3377:p
3374:=
3368:{
3365:)
3362:r
3359:*
3353:,
3350:q
3347:*
3338:,
3335:p
3332:*
3320:(
3314:*
3302:(
3284:(
3275:;
3269:*
3263::
3196:}
3193:}
3187:;
3178:=
3169:;
3163:=
3157:*
3151:;
3145:=
3136:{
3130:;
3121:=
3112:;
3106:*
3097:;
3094:0
3091:=
3082:{
2953:C
2927:}
2918:(
2912:(
2906:(
2900:{
2882:;
2856:,
2850:(
2844:,
2838:(
2826:,
2820:(
2814:,
2808:(
2802:;
2796::
2790:.
2757:9
2754:(
2748:=
2725:7
2716:=
2696:}
2693:}
2687:1
2684:-
2681:n
2672:*
2669:n
2666:=
2657:{
2651:}
2648:;
2645:1
2642:=
2633:{
2630:)
2627:2
2621:n
2618:(
2609:{
2606:)
2603:n
2597:(
2577:}
2574:}
2568:1
2565:-
2562:n
2559:(
2553:*
2550:n
2544:{
2538:}
2535:;
2532:1
2526:{
2523:)
2520:2
2514:n
2511:(
2505:{
2502:)
2499:n
2493:(
2458:}
2452:x
2449:,
2443:(
2434:)
2431:x
2410:(
2404:.
2389:(
2383:.
2368:(
2362:.
2350:i
2347:(
2341:.
2335:)
2326:0
2323:;
2320:i
2317:(
2296:=
2287:{
2275:}
2272:}
2263:)
2257:(
2248:)
2245:v
2239:(
2230:1
2221:.
2215:;
2209:=
2203:{
2200:)
2191:(
2182:,
2176:(
2167:)
2158:(
2152:(
2146:{
2143:)
2137:(
2131:;
2125:=
2116:{
2104:;
2098:.
2092:,
2086:.
2080:,
2074:.
2052:}
2046:x
2043:,
2037:(
2028:)
2022:(
2016:!
2010:,
2004:(
1998:!
1992:.
1986:=
1983:x
1971:,
1965:(
1959:=
1950:{
1926:*
1914:;
1908::
1902:.
1893:;
1887::
1881:.
1872:;
1866::
1860:.
1851:;
1845::
1839:.
1805:}
1802:}
1796:i
1793:,
1787:(
1778:{
1775:)
1763:(
1757:;
1754:i
1751:(
1745:{
1733:;
1727::
1721:.
1712:;
1706::
1700:.
1691:;
1685::
1679:.
1651:,
1645:(
1636:a
1633::
1630:b
1627:+
1624:a
1621:?
1618:)
1609:b
1606:(
1600:)
1597:b
1594:,
1591:a
1576:(
1570:.
1564:=
1552:,
1546:(
1534:!
1522:(
1516:.
1510:=
1494:}
1482:,
1476:(
1464:,
1458:(
1449:a
1446::
1443:b
1440:+
1437:a
1434:?
1431:)
1422:b
1419:(
1413:)
1410:b
1407:,
1404:a
1395:=
1377:,
1371:(
1359:,
1353:(
1347:(
1341:!
1335:=
1323:}
1320:;
1317:a
1308:;
1305:b
1302:+
1299:a
1290:)
1281:b
1278:(
1272:{
1260:)
1257:b
1251:,
1248:a
1242:(
1233:;
1230:5
1227:=
1215:;
1212:=
1203:;
1200:=
1191:{
1179:;
1173:.
1167:,
1161:.
1155:,
1149:.
1075:;
1072:x
1069:*
1066:x
1060:)
1057:x
1054:(
1051:=
1048:g
1039:;
1036:x
1033:*
1030:x
1024:{
1021:)
1018:x
1015:(
1012:=
1009:g
1006:;
1003:g
1000:)
994:(
893:}
890:}
884:i
881:(
875:,
872:i
869:,
863:(
857:{
854:)
845:0
842:;
839:i
836:(
830:}
827:;
821:*
818:x
812:{
809:)
806:x
800:(
791:;
785:=
776:{
764:;
758:.
703:)
699:(
449:D
358:C
322:(
220:)
189:)
104:.
87:)
81:(
76:)
72:(
68:.
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
