252:
and the black market exchange rate. By
December 2013, shelves were empty in Daka stores, though Hebert García Plaza, then High Authority for the Defence of Economy, stated that the stock of goods would return to normalcy soon. However, one year later in November 2014, some Daka stores still remained empty following the Dakazo. At a Daka store in the Bello Monte municipality of Caracas, only plates, a small oven, a pot, a blender and toaster remained one year after the Dakazo, with the manager stating that Daka would receive its first restock on 15 November 2014, over a year after the forced sale of goods. Multiple business leaders denounced the actions of the Venezuelan government, demanding respect for private property and to work with business instead of taking actions against them.
208:
were forced to dramatically reduce the price of their products, which generated massive purchases that significantly reduced store stock". Two weeks later, President Maduro reported that of 400 companies inspected, only 5 were offering "fair prices". Venezuelans began to line up outside of stores throughout the day and night, with some people selling their places in line to others. Banks began to raise their credit card limits and soon cities throughout
Venezuela reported other acts of looting. By the end of the Dakazo, many Venezuelan stores were left empty of their goods.
195:, troops filed hundreds of people in lines where they waited for hours to purchase items one person at a time. Head of the Superior Organ for the Defense of the Economy, Hebert García Plaza, later promised that "all the Venezuelan people will have the capacity to obtain a plasma television and a refrigerator of the latest generation". The announcement of lowered prices sparked looting in multiple cities across Venezuela. Of the multiple cities where looting occurred, dozens of people were seen running from a Daka store in
157:
240:
37:
216:
Days after the beginning of the Dakazo, President Maduro stated that the action taken by the government would result in a -15% inflation rate for the month of
November and a 50% inflation rate in December, though critics disagreed candidly with President Maduro's statements. One month later in late
135:
In 2013, Venezuela was facing multiple economic difficulties including shortages, high inflation and a depreciating currency. Currency controls implemented by the
Venezuelan government made it difficult for importers forcing them to adopt a black market currency exchange rate with higher prices and
251:
Multiple economists warned that the actions taken by the government during the Dakazo would end up "cannibalizing" the economy, causing even more shortages since importing additional goods into
Venezuela following the massive sale of products would be difficult for vendors due to currency controls
207:
and were prosecuted on charges of unjustified price increases after importing products with dollars obtained at the official exchange rate of 6.3 bolivars. García Plaza then "led a wave of inspections ... on other stores in the industry, also to retailers of clothes, shoes and toys. ... merchants
282:
was going to occur since products that had not been in
Venezuela for a long period were suddenly imported into the country. A little over a month later in early December 2016 during the Christmas season, the Bolivarian government began to force merchants to lower their prices again, with
179:, who faced a possible presidential referendum if his party did not win in the elections and had lost popularity among Venezuelans in the preceding months, forced Daka to sell its products at severely lowered prices on 8 November 2013. In a speech, President Maduro criticized
199:
with flat-screen TVs and boxes. In the
Carabobo municipality of Caracas, doors were ripped off of the Daka store and its windows were broken. Looters were also seen breaking into warehouses of various stores to steal goods.
183:
and claimed that Daka had raised prices on goods over 1000%. Troops were ordered to take control of the five Daka retail stores in
Venezuela and enforce lowered prices, though at some stores, pro-government groups called
1648:
1112:
1479:
1237:
660:
548:
93:, with Daka being the most prominent, to sell products at much lower prices on 8 November 2013, weeks before municipal elections. The forced Daka price changes helped Venezuela's ruling party,
217:
December 2013, the
Venezuelan government released data showing that inflation had in fact increased 4.8% in November and the inflation rate for December was 56.2%, proving according to
2468:
1633:
895:
925:
292:
934:
343:
2553:
1381:
995:
845:
1396:
1232:
787:
165:
1597:
1297:
690:
123:
Following the initial event in 2013, similar occurrences of forced price cuts upon
Venezuelan retail stores by the Venezuelan government were referred to as
1307:
929:
718:
442:
1133:
2337:
668:
2275:
1939:
1571:
1181:
939:
608:
1461:
1366:
1350:
1274:
1227:
1186:
1143:
1100:
552:
221:
that President Maduro's plan did not work. However, the measures taken by President Maduro helped his party, PSUV, win the majority of votes in the
910:
817:
2305:
959:
1259:
2310:
1524:
1153:
1010:
271:. Due to the similarities to the original event, subsequent events of forced price cuts by the Bolivarian government were also referred to as
146:
I have immediately ordered the occupation of the network (Daka) and bring products to sell people a fair price. Leave nothing on the shelves!
1643:
1312:
1207:
1064:
1038:
97:, win in some of the municipal elections, though the massive sale of goods caused further shortages in the months following the initiative.
2453:
2265:
1249:
1074:
222:
172:
409:
2411:
2315:
1244:
1043:
1015:
807:
2558:
1158:
780:
1607:
267:, merchants in Venezuela still feared that the Bolivarian government would still attempt to force lower prices upon them near the
2483:
1658:
1628:
1421:
964:
2363:
2322:
2247:
1747:
920:
480:
2285:
1499:
1345:
979:
822:
812:
2055:
1914:
2538:
2517:
2428:
2391:
1302:
577:
741:
2548:
773:
351:
2030:
1889:
2376:
1777:
1386:
1327:
1217:
915:
885:
2295:
1772:
1737:
742:"Jugada política o Dakazo: ¿Qué se esconde detrás de la repentina "abundancia" de productos importados en Venezuela?"
2543:
2090:
1752:
1602:
1494:
1222:
900:
160:
Approval rating of President Nicolás Maduro increased nearly 10 percentage points from September to November 2013.
2463:
2327:
2190:
1979:
1909:
1757:
1665:
1406:
1371:
944:
875:
347:
2125:
2025:
1782:
1653:
1638:
1612:
1514:
1456:
1269:
1254:
1095:
2185:
1874:
1854:
1436:
1431:
634:
521:
2165:
2130:
2065:
1509:
1451:
1059:
880:
865:
379:
2332:
1721:
1441:
1317:
1176:
949:
234:
156:
2180:
1949:
2488:
2347:
1212:
904:
855:
695:
185:
890:
239:
2510:
2493:
2421:
2270:
2260:
2045:
1899:
1879:
1742:
1426:
1322:
1148:
297:
2416:
1587:
1566:
1504:
850:
796:
664:
87:
28:
1401:
2473:
2215:
2160:
1954:
1929:
1844:
1814:
1592:
1550:
1391:
1264:
969:
196:
2200:
2175:
1934:
1884:
1839:
1700:
2145:
2135:
2110:
2070:
1829:
1824:
1809:
1340:
1107:
443:"Maduro's crackdown on appliance stores may win key votes, but spurs uncertainty in Venezuela"
176:
2220:
2080:
1819:
1292:
268:
188:
arrived before authorities and forced Daka employees to sell goods at lower prices as well.
116:, which denotes a violent knock. Its translation could therefore be "the Daka smash". (see
2150:
2120:
2115:
2105:
1762:
1705:
1692:
1489:
1411:
1138:
1128:
954:
203:
Days later on 10 November 2013, multiple managers of Daka, JVG and Krash were arrested by
2075:
1989:
549:"Colectivos armados siguieron amenazando a comerciantes de Catia tras "Dakazo" Destacado"
2401:
2170:
2155:
2140:
2100:
2020:
1999:
1964:
1869:
1864:
1000:
974:
691:"García Plaza: El comandante del "Dakazo" que ahora es acusado de corrupción"
609:"Watch: Looting in Venezuela after government launches attack on 'bourgeois parasites'"
2532:
2458:
2386:
2342:
1994:
1974:
1969:
1944:
1859:
1767:
1033:
860:
117:
110:
2433:
2381:
2205:
2040:
1849:
1545:
1446:
1332:
1005:
485:
410:"Así aplicó la Sundde el Dakazo de este año (+Videos) | En la Agenda | 2001.com.ve"
90:
2210:
1376:
283:
Superintendent William Contreras ordering "Do not review anything, lower prices".
2095:
2085:
2004:
1959:
1484:
1416:
1202:
582:
414:
247:
store in Venezuela with multiple notices on its windows months after the Dakazo.
1924:
746:
180:
481:"Venezuelans muse on economic woes that make milk scarce but fridges a steal"
2396:
1519:
1090:
58:
719:"Venezuela: empresarios exigen "respeto a propiedad privada" ante saqueos"
2368:
870:
447:
2478:
2290:
526:
380:"UPDATE 3-Venezuela says inflation slows, economy grew 1.6 pct in 2013"
244:
192:
86:
refers to a set of actions taken by the Venezuelan government forcing
765:
2406:
238:
204:
155:
36:
2252:
94:
769:
635:"Venezuela arrests looters, store bosses in 'economic war'"
136:
created corruption among sellers and government officials.
522:"Maduro government 'occupies' Venezuela electronics chain"
1634:
Law against Fascism, Neofascism and Similar Expressions
661:"Fotos y Video Saqueos y destrozos en Daka - Valencia"
520:
Cawthorne, Andrew; Rawlins, Carlos (9 November 2013).
278:
In late October 2016, analysts believed that a second
2502:
2446:
2356:
2240:
2233:
2013:
1802:
1795:
1730:
1714:
1685:
1678:
1621:
1580:
1559:
1538:
1472:
1359:
1285:
1195:
1169:
1121:
1083:
1052:
1026:
988:
838:
831:
64:
54:
46:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
293:Economic policy of the Nicolás Maduro government
109:is the name of the retail store, Daka, plus the
628:
626:
551:. Contra Punto. 8 November 2014. Archived from
378:Wallis, Daniel; Ore, Diego (30 December 2013).
144:
41:People grabbing for items in a Venezuelan store
1397:Statute Governing the Transition to Democracy
1113:Defense of Human Rights and Civil Society Act
781:
603:
601:
515:
513:
511:
509:
507:
505:
503:
404:
402:
400:
373:
371:
369:
8:
572:
570:
437:
435:
433:
337:
335:
333:
19:
342:Lezama Aranguren, Erick (9 November 2014).
331:
329:
327:
325:
323:
321:
319:
317:
315:
313:
2469:International Criminal Court investigation
2338:Local Committees for Supply and Production
2237:
1799:
1682:
835:
788:
774:
766:
35:
18:
578:"El Dakazo: Lo que el viento no se llevó"
127:due to the similarity of the situations.
73:Shortages of products in appliance stores
344:"La resaca del "dakazo", un año después"
175:and a month before Christmas, President
1598:Unitary Platform presidential primaries
1298:Presidential campaign of Nicolás Maduro
309:
896:Economic policies under Nicolás Maduro
659:Rodríguez, Gustavo (9 November 2014).
633:Cawthorne, Andrew (10 November 2013).
16:Actions taken by venezuelan government
2554:Riots and civil disorder in Venezuela
1480:National Assembly leadership election
1134:Colombian diplomatic/migration crisis
891:Devaluation of the Venezuelan bolívar
7:
2454:Enforced disappearances in Venezuela
2253:Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas
479:Lopez, Virginia (15 November 2013).
2266:United Socialist Party of Venezuela
818:History of Venezuela (1999–present)
740:Martín, Sabrina (20 October 2016).
223:2013 Venezuelan municipal elections
1016:III National Assembly of Venezuela
935:Interventions of political parties
14:
1159:IV National Assembly of Venezuela
2484:Political prisoners in Venezuela
1529:V National Assembly of Venezuela
965:States of emergency in Venezuela
229:Effect on business and shortages
2364:Organization of American States
2323:Bolivarian Intelligence Service
2248:Union of South American Nations
808:Protests against Nicolás Maduro
721:. El Comercio. 11 November 2013
2286:Agencia Venezolana de Noticias
1432:Death of Rafael Acosta Arévalo
1367:Inauguration of Nicolás Maduro
813:Venezuelan presidential crisis
1:
2518:Bolivarian Revolution in film
2316:Constituent National Assembly
1629:Detention of Rocío San Miguel
1260:Death of Carlos Andrés García
1233:Constituent Assembly election
140:Government occupation of Daka
118:Spanish nouns: Other suffixes
50:November 2013 – December 2013
2429:National Assembly (majority)
1442:Death of Juan Carlos Márquez
1417:Disappearance of Gilber Caro
1412:Detention of Roberto Marrero
1129:Detention of Antonio Ledezma
611:. EuroNews. 12 November 2013
2377:Democratic Unity Roundtable
2306:Supreme Tribunal of Justice
2276:People's Electoral Movement
1328:Detention of Juan Requesens
1218:Caracas helicopter incident
1108:Detention of Leopoldo López
996:Colombian diplomatic crisis
945:Refugee crisis and diaspora
699:(in Spanish). 26 April 2015
2575:
2311:National Electoral Council
1182:Recall referendum movement
232:
2464:Human rights in Venezuela
2328:Bolivarian National Guard
1572:Recall referendum project
1422:30 April uprising attempt
1372:Venezuela TPS Act of 2019
1346:Tumeremo massacre (third)
1177:Tumeremo massacre (first)
960:State-sponsored terrorism
803:
34:
26:
2559:Looting in South America
2412:Movimiento al Socialismo
2296:Venezolana de Televisión
1639:Bulla Loca mine disaster
1382:Humanitarian aid mission
1351:2018 protests (timeline)
1341:Murder of Fernando Albán
1308:Panama diplomatic crisis
1255:Attack on Fort Paramacay
1228:National Assembly attack
1203:Detention of Gilber Caro
1187:2016 protests (timeline)
1144:2015 protests (timeline)
151:President Nicolás Maduro
1649:international reactions
1608:Guyana–Venezuela crisis
1402:Murder of Alí Domínguez
1001:Death of Franklin Brito
926:International sanctions
876:Crimes against humanity
2333:Mission Barrio Adentro
1679:Deaths during protests
1525:Parliamentary election
1520:Detention of Alex Saab
1447:Murder of Edmundo Rada
1154:Parliamentary election
1011:Parliamentary election
248:
235:Shortages in Venezuela
168:
148:
2489:Revolving door effect
1644:Presidential election
1495:Barquisimeto shooting
1437:Attack of Rufo Chacón
1333:Economic reforms and
1313:Presidential election
1213:Mother of All Marches
1208:Constitutional crisis
1065:Presidential election
1039:Presidential election
905:Zulia energy collapse
856:Bolivarian Revolution
750:(in European Spanish)
242:
233:Further information:
191:At the main store in
159:
2539:Economy of Venezuela
2494:Torture in Venezuela
2422:Agreement for Change
2302:State organizations
2261:Great Patriotic Pole
2066:María Corina Machado
1743:Juan Pablo Pernalete
1666:Widespread blackouts
1485:Death of Addy Valero
1427:Acarigua prison riot
1407:Widespread blackouts
1323:Caracas drone attack
1149:Narcosobrinos affair
1060:Death of Hugo Chávez
980:Coronavirus pandemic
298:Economy of Venezuela
2549:Crisis in Venezuela
2417:Progressive Advance
2343:Carnet de la Patria
1613:El Palito oil spill
1588:Anti-Solidarity Law
1515:El Palito oil spill
1505:Guanare prison riot
1318:El Paraíso stampede
1250:Municipal elections
1075:Municipal elections
911:Human rights abuses
851:Bolivarian missions
797:Crisis in Venezuela
671:on 12 November 2014
555:on 12 November 2014
354:on 12 November 2014
173:municipal elections
88:consumer electronic
29:Crisis in Venezuela
23:
2503:In popular culture
2474:Orinoco Mining Arc
2373:Political parties
2257:Political parties
2031:C. Alcalá Cordones
1890:C. Alcalá Cordones
1593:Barbados Agreement
1392:Venezuela Aid Live
1265:Law against Hatred
1245:Regional elections
1044:Regional elections
970:Catatumbo campaign
950:Resource shortages
921:Illegal drug trade
451:. 13 November 2013
249:
169:
2544:2013 in Venezuela
2526:
2525:
2442:
2441:
2392:Democratic Action
2229:
2228:
1791:
1790:
1748:Armando Cañizales
1674:
1673:
1500:COVID-19 pandemic
1452:Operación Alacrán
823:COVID-19 pandemic
586:. 7 November 2016
418:. 5 December 2016
79:
78:
70:Looting of stores
2566:
2238:
1910:V. Padrino López
1880:C. Mata Figueroa
1875:N. Maduro Guerra
1834:arrested in 2024
1800:
1778:David Vallenilla
1683:
1659:political crisis
1510:Operation Gideon
1293:El Junquito raid
955:State protectors
836:
790:
783:
776:
767:
760:
759:
757:
755:
737:
731:
730:
728:
726:
715:
709:
708:
706:
704:
687:
681:
680:
678:
676:
667:. Archived from
665:Últimas Noticias
656:
650:
649:
647:
645:
630:
621:
620:
618:
616:
605:
596:
595:
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574:
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560:
545:
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517:
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476:
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439:
428:
427:
425:
423:
406:
395:
394:
392:
390:
375:
364:
363:
361:
359:
350:. Archived from
339:
269:Christmas season
263:Years after the
152:
39:
24:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2529:
2528:
2527:
2522:
2498:
2438:
2397:Un Nuevo Tiempo
2352:
2225:
2009:
1930:H. Rangel Silva
1787:
1763:Orlando Figuera
1753:Miguel Castillo
1726:
1710:
1706:Geraldin Moreno
1701:Génesis Carmona
1693:Bassil Da Costa
1670:
1617:
1576:
1555:
1534:
1468:
1355:
1281:
1191:
1165:
1139:Resolution 8610
1117:
1079:
1048:
1022:
984:
846:Economic crisis
827:
799:
794:
764:
763:
753:
751:
739:
738:
734:
724:
722:
717:
716:
712:
702:
700:
689:
688:
684:
674:
672:
658:
657:
653:
643:
641:
632:
631:
624:
614:
612:
607:
606:
599:
589:
587:
576:
575:
568:
558:
556:
547:
546:
542:
532:
530:
519:
518:
501:
491:
489:
478:
477:
464:
454:
452:
441:
440:
431:
421:
419:
408:
407:
398:
388:
386:
377:
376:
367:
357:
355:
341:
340:
311:
306:
289:
261:
237:
231:
214:
161:
154:
150:
142:
133:
103:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2572:
2570:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2531:
2530:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2515:
2506:
2504:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2450:
2448:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2402:Come Venezuela
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2371:
2366:
2360:
2358:
2354:
2353:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2282:Media outlets
2280:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2255:
2250:
2244:
2242:
2235:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2197:
2196:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2056:Rafael Ramírez
2053:
2052:
2051:
2046:L. Ortega Díaz
2043:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2028:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1912:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1900:L. Ortega Díaz
1897:
1896:
1895:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1810:Nicolás Maduro
1806:
1804:
1797:
1793:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1734:
1732:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1724:
1718:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1695:
1689:
1687:
1680:
1676:
1675:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1567:Arauca clashes
1563:
1561:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1553:
1548:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1530:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
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975:Pemon conflict
972:
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947:
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932:
930:U.S. sanctions
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918:
916:Hyperinflation
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177:Nicolás Maduro
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2459:Guaire miners
2457:
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2387:Justice First
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2234:Organizations
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2222:
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2216:J. P. Guanipa
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2194:
2193:
2192:
2191:M. C. Figuera
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2166:V. S. Scarano
2164:
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2149:
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2126:Pérez Álvarez
2124:
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2019:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1980:M. C. Figuera
1978:
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1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
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1946:
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1830:T. El Aissami
1828:
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1818:
1816:
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1808:
1807:
1805:
1801:
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1784:
1783:Xiomara Scott
1781:
1779:
1776:
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1773:Fabián Urbina
1771:
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1768:Neomar Lander
1766:
1764:
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1738:Paola Ramírez
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1697:Robert Redman
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1457:2019 protests
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1303:Valencia fire
1301:
1299:
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1273:
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1270:2017 protests
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1127:
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1120:
1114:
1111:
1109:
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1099:
1098:
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1096:2014 protests
1094:
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1089:
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1035:
1034:Amuay tragedy
1032:
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1029:
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901:Energy crisis
899:
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869:
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864:
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861:Bolivarianism
859:
857:
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844:
843:
841:
837:
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830:
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417:
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397:
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353:
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228:
226:
224:
220:
211:
209:
206:
201:
198:
194:
189:
187:
182:
178:
174:
171:Weeks before
167:
164:
158:
153:
147:
139:
137:
130:
128:
126:
121:
119:
115:
113:
108:
100:
98:
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92:
91:retail stores
89:
85:
84:
72:
69:
68:
67:
63:
60:
57:
53:
49:
45:
38:
33:
30:
25:
22:
2509:
2434:Capitolio TV
2382:Popular Will
2211:J. J. Rendón
2201:D. Solórzano
2181:A. Velásquez
2176:J. Torrealba
2161:H. Salas Feo
2146:R. Requesens
2141:J. Requesens
1950:I. Rodríguez
1940:J. Rodríguez
1935:D. Rodríguez
1722:Kluivert Roa
1546:La Vega raid
1335:Viernes Rojo
1334:
1069:
1006:PDVAL affair
940:Negotiations
752:. Retrieved
745:
735:
723:. Retrieved
713:
701:. Retrieved
694:
685:
673:. Retrieved
669:the original
654:
642:. Retrieved
638:
613:. Retrieved
588:. Retrieved
581:
557:. Retrieved
553:the original
543:
531:. Retrieved
525:
490:. Retrieved
486:The Guardian
484:
453:. Retrieved
446:
420:. Retrieved
413:
387:. Retrieved
383:
356:. Retrieved
352:the original
279:
277:
272:
264:
262:
257:
250:
218:
215:
202:
190:
170:
162:
149:
145:
134:
124:
122:
111:
106:
104:
82:
81:
80:
20:
2357:Anti-Maduro
2186:J. L. Silva
2136:Ramos Allup
2131:Pérez Vivas
2071:H. Capriles
2026:Óscar Pérez
2021:Juan Guaidó
2014:Anti-Maduro
1885:C. Meléndez
1815:F. Ameliach
1758:Paúl Moreno
1387:Amnesty Law
754:26 February
725:12 November
703:26 February
696:El Nacional
675:12 November
644:12 November
615:12 November
590:26 February
583:Diario 2001
559:12 November
533:12 November
492:19 February
455:19 February
422:26 February
415:Diario 2001
389:12 November
358:12 November
166:Datanálisis
2533:Categories
2348:Colectivos
2241:Pro-Maduro
2221:T. Guanipa
2206:O. Barboza
2195:since 2019
2171:L. Tintori
2156:M. Rosales
2151:F. Rosales
2106:A. Ledezma
2101:F. Guevara
2060:since 2018
2050:since 2017
2035:since 2013
2000:I. Alfonzo
1984:until 2019
1970:E. Amoroso
1955:T. W. Saab
1945:J. Arreaza
1919:until 2018
1915:R. Ramírez
1904:until 2017
1894:until 2013
1870:I. Alfonzo
1855:A. Istúriz
1845:T. W. Saab
1840:H. Escarrá
1820:D. Cabello
1803:Pro-Maduro
1603:Referendum
1490:Cagua fire
1223:Referendum
886:Defections
881:Corruption
866:Censorship
747:PanAm Post
304:References
186:colectivos
181:capitalism
131:Background
2076:H. Falcón
2041:J. Borges
1995:F. Bernal
1990:E. Farías
1960:I. Varela
1865:T. Lucena
1850:C. Flores
1825:A. Chávez
1377:Plan País
1091:La Salida
348:El Tiempo
243:An empty
105:The word
101:Etymology
59:Venezuela
2369:Mercosur
2116:Mantilla
2111:L. López
1965:D. Vivas
1925:L. Parra
1654:protests
1462:timeline
1275:timeline
1101:timeline
871:Chavismo
448:Fox News
287:See also
197:Valencia
163:Sources:
55:Location
27:Part of
2479:Perrera
2447:Related
2291:Telesur
2271:PODEMOS
2121:Mendoza
2091:Aveledo
1975:B. Lugo
1860:E. Jaua
1238:Members
839:Ongoing
639:Reuters
527:Reuters
384:Reuters
273:Dakazos
258:Dakazos
245:Samsung
219:Reuters
212:Outcome
193:Caracas
125:Dakazos
65:Outcome
2514:(2023)
2081:Adrián
2005:Y. Gil
1796:People
1070:Dakazo
832:Events
280:Dakazo
265:Dakazo
256:Other
114:suffix
107:Dakazo
83:Dakazo
21:Dakazo
2511:Simón
2407:Copei
2086:Arria
205:SEBIN
2096:Caro
1731:2017
1715:2015
1686:2014
1622:2024
1581:2023
1560:2022
1539:2021
1473:2020
1360:2019
1286:2018
1196:2017
1170:2016
1122:2015
1084:2014
1053:2013
1027:2012
989:2010
928:and
756:2017
727:2014
705:2017
677:2014
646:2014
617:2014
592:2017
561:2014
535:2014
494:2014
457:2014
424:2017
391:2014
360:2014
112:-azo
95:PSUV
47:Date
120:.)
2535::
744:.
693:.
663:.
637:.
625:^
600:^
580:.
569:^
524:.
502:^
483:.
465:^
445:.
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412:.
399:^
382:.
368:^
346:.
312:^
275:.
225:.
907:)
903:(
789:e
782:t
775:v
758:.
729:.
707:.
679:.
648:.
619:.
594:.
563:.
537:.
496:.
459:.
426:.
393:.
362:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
