358:
334:
346:
79:
51:
34:
86:
58:
268:, to which it was once connected. Lake Dainaka was located on the eastern shore of the central part of Lake Biwa, from which it was separated by a sandbar. It was almost circular, with a diameter of four kilometers and a maximum depth of 2.7 meters. The water surface was 81 meters above sea level, which was lower than that of Lake Biwa, which is 84 meters. The area of Lake Dainaka was 15.4 square kilometers, which was slightly larger than
454:
357:
333:
303:
and ritual objects. The paddy fields extended over a 9200 square meter area, and contained ridges and irrigation channels indicating sophisticated water management technology. Subsequent investigations have also unearthed the ruins of a jetty.
345:
78:
311:
with replicated Yayoi-period dwellings, some excavated items are on display at the Azuchi Castle
Archaeological Museum. The site is located about ten minutes by car from
50:
135:
374:
500:
495:
264:
Lake
Dainaka was the largest of what were once more than 40 small lakes within the Ōmi Basin, near the shoreline of the much larger
490:
431:
485:
458:
287:
The Lake
Dainaka South Site was discovered during an agricultural land improvement project in 1964. As a result of the
465:
398:
288:
33:
480:
109:
308:
229:
253:
197:
427:
273:
281:
241:
312:
296:
237:
474:
300:
277:
245:
233:
175:
123:
394:
319:
292:
150:
137:
269:
265:
453:
316:
284:
project to create new lands for agriculture, and it no longer exists.
295:, and numerous wooden farming implements were excavated, along with
249:
113:
339:
299:
such as fish traps, spears and fishing bows, as well as
236:
settlement, located in what is now part of the city of
397:[Dainaka-no-ko Minami iseki] (in Japanese).
186:
181:
171:
166:
129:
119:
105:
85:
57:
16:Archaeological site in Õmihachiman, Kinki, Japan
219:
280:, Lake Dainaka was destroyed in a large-scale
213:
424:(国指定史跡事典) National Historic Site Encyclopedia
8:
19:
32:
18:
417:
415:
232:containing the ruins of an early-middle
386:
375:List of Historic Sites of Japan (Shiga)
329:
422:Isomura, Yukio; Sakai, Hideya (2012).
7:
466:Shiga Prefecture official home page
307:The site has been preserved as an
14:
452:
356:
344:
332:
93:Dainaka Lake Minami Site (Japan)
84:
77:
56:
49:
254:National Historic Site of Japan
198:National Historic Site of Japan
291:, the trace of a village with
1:
501:Archaeological sites in Japan
68:Show map of Shiga Prefecture
496:History of Shiga Prefecture
399:Agency for Cultural Affairs
220:
517:
221:Dainaka-no-ko Minami iseki
65:Dainaka-no-ko Minami iseki
38:Dainaka-no-ko Minami iseki
20:Dainaka-no-ko Minami iseki
289:archaeological excavation
214:
194:
43:
31:
24:
209:Lake Dainaka South Site
491:Historic Sites of Japan
252:. It was designated a
151:35.17278°N 136.13000°E
461:at Wikimedia Commons
363:Ritual wooden objects
459:Dainaka Lake Polder
309:archaeological park
230:archaeological site
190:Yes (no facilities)
156:35.17278; 136.13000
147: /
21:
486:Ōmihachiman, Shiga
187:Public access
110:Ōmihachiman, Shiga
457:Media related to
274:Nagano Prefecture
205:
204:
96:Show map of Japan
508:
456:
441:
440:
437:
419:
410:
409:
407:
405:
391:
360:
348:
336:
282:land reclamation
242:Shiga Prefecture
227:
226:
223:
217:
216:
162:
161:
159:
158:
157:
152:
148:
145:
144:
143:
140:
97:
88:
87:
81:
69:
60:
59:
53:
36:
22:
516:
515:
511:
510:
509:
507:
506:
505:
471:
470:
450:
445:
444:
438:
434:
421:
420:
413:
403:
401:
393:
392:
388:
383:
371:
364:
361:
352:
349:
340:
337:
328:
262:
224:
211:
201:
200:
155:
153:
149:
146:
141:
138:
136:
134:
133:
101:
100:
99:
98:
95:
94:
91:
90:
89:
72:
71:
70:
67:
66:
63:
62:
61:
39:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
514:
512:
504:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
473:
472:
469:
468:
449:
448:External links
446:
443:
442:
432:
411:
385:
384:
382:
379:
378:
377:
370:
367:
366:
365:
362:
355:
353:
350:
343:
341:
338:
331:
327:
324:
313:Azuchi Station
261:
258:
203:
202:
196:
195:
192:
191:
188:
184:
183:
179:
178:
173:
169:
168:
164:
163:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
107:
103:
102:
92:
83:
82:
76:
75:
74:
73:
64:
55:
54:
48:
47:
46:
45:
44:
41:
40:
37:
29:
28:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
513:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
478:
476:
467:
464:
463:
462:
460:
455:
447:
439:(in Japanese)
435:
429:
425:
418:
416:
412:
400:
396:
390:
387:
380:
376:
373:
372:
368:
359:
354:
347:
342:
335:
330:
325:
323:
321:
318:
314:
310:
305:
302:
301:Yayoi pottery
298:
294:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
259:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
222:
210:
199:
193:
189:
185:
180:
177:
174:
170:
165:
160:
132:
128:
125:
122:
118:
115:
111:
108:
104:
80:
52:
42:
35:
30:
23:
481:Yayoi period
451:
423:
402:. Retrieved
389:
351:Wooden bowls
306:
297:fishing gear
293:paddy fields
286:
278:World War II
263:
246:Kinki region
234:Yayoi period
208:
206:
176:Yayoi period
124:Kinai region
320:Biwako Line
238:Ōmihachiman
154: /
142:136°07′48″E
130:Coordinates
475:Categories
433:4311750404
404:August 20,
381:References
182:Site notes
139:35°10′22″N
395:"大中の湖南遺跡"
270:Lake Suwa
266:Lake Biwa
256:in 1973.
369:See also
276:. After
260:Overview
106:Location
426:. 学生社.
326:Gallery
317:JR West
315:on the
244:in the
215:大中の湖南遺跡
172:Periods
167:History
26:大中の湖南遺跡
430:
228:is an
120:Region
250:Japan
114:Japan
428:ISBN
406:2020
322:.
207:The
272:in
248:of
477::
414:^
240:,
218:,
112:,
436:.
408:.
225:)
212:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
