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137:
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95:(Congo Craton, now in Africa) 580–550 Ma and 545–530 Ma Gariep Belt (Kalahari Craton, now in southern Africa). The Damara orogeny saw a peak in deformation and metamorphism at 530–500 Ma. Thrusting occurred onto the Kalahari Craton until 480 Ma.
273:"Geochronology and petrogenesis of Pan-African, syn-tectonic, S-type and post-tectonic A-type granite (Namibia): products of melting of crustal sources, fractional crystallization and wall rock entrainment"
354:
Kukla, C. (1993). "Strontium isotope heterogeneities in amphibolite facies, banded metasediments: a case study from the Late
Proterozoic Kuiseb formation of the Southern Damara orogen, Central Namibia".
403:
315:"U-Pb garnet chronometry in high-grade rocks—case studies from the central Damara orogen (Namibia) and implications for the interpretation of Sm-Nd garnet ages and the role of high U-Th inclusions"
368:
Kukla, C.; Kramm, U.; Kukla, P. A.; Okrusch, M. (1991). "U-Pb monazite data relating to metamorphism and granite intrusion in the northwestern Khomas Trough, Damara Orogen, central
Namibia".
396:
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106:) which made the Damara orogeny part of the Kuunga orogeny which stretched from Antarctica to India across Africa. All African cratons had been assembled by
389:
1162:
735:
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110:
550 Ma and the last stages of the Damara–Kuunga
Orogeny (the final amalgamation of north and South Gondwana) were intra-cratonic.
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Gray, D. R.; Foster, D. A.; Meert, J. G.; Goscombe, B. D.; Armstrong, R.; Trouw, R. A. J.; Passchier, C. W. (2008).
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cratons at 580–550 Ma (together with India forming northern
Gondwana) before the amalgamation of the
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Mountain building event at the intersection of the Congo and the
Kalahari cratons.
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Río de la Plata docked to Congo before the closure of the Damara Belt oceans (
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225:"A Damara orogen perspective on the assembly of southwestern Gondwana"
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Communications of the
Geological Survey of Namibia Memoir
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38:. The Damara orogeny occurred late in the creation of
91:(São Francisco Craton, now in South America) to the
80:–Damara orogeny at 530 Ma (southern Gondwana).
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370:Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia
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229:Geological Society, London, Special Publications
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271:Jung, S.; Hoernes, S.; Mezger, K. (2000).
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319:Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology
153: – Ductile shear zone across Zambia
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736:West and Central African Rift System
412:Major African geological formations
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56:The Damara orogeny involved the
182:Jung, Hoernes & Mezger 2000
113:The Damara orogeny created the
1:
313:Jung, S.; Mezger, K. (2003).
299:10.1016/S0024-4937(99)00059-6
107:
42:, at the intersection of the
1192:. You can help Knowledge by
1135:. You can help Knowledge by
87:closed southwards from the
1310:
1254:Orogenies of South America
1171:
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550:Central African Shear Zone
927:Central Pangean Mountains
580:Western Meseta Shear Zone
339:10.1007/s00410-003-0506-6
1289:Geological process stubs
947:Eastern Rift mountains
869:Tanzania Coastal Basin
648:Terra Australis Orogen
178:Jung & Mezger 2003
1294:Palaeogeography stubs
1284:Plate tectonics stubs
1244:Proterozoic orogenies
962:Great Karas Mountains
942:Eastern Arc Mountains
482:Arabian-Nubian Shield
1269:Geology of Argentina
859:Somali Coastal Basin
570:Mwembeshi Shear Zone
151:Mwembeshi Shear Zone
1249:Orogenies of Africa
1239:Paleozoic orogenies
1037:Teffedest Mountains
952:Ethiopian Highlands
643:Pan-African orogens
613:East African Orogen
545:Broodkop Shear Zone
517:West African Craton
460:Victoria Microplate
331:2003CoMP..146..382J
291:2000Litho..50..259J
241:2008GSLSP.294..257G
36:Pan-African orogeny
1279:Geology of Uruguay
1264:Geology of Namibia
1101:List of inselbergs
1071:Jugurtha Tableland
1022:Sankwala Mountains
1017:Rwenzori Mountains
834:Ouled Abdoun Basin
829:Orange River Basin
751:Sedimentary basins
560:Foumban Shear Zone
502:Saharan Metacraton
115:Naukluft Mountains
1274:Geology of Brazil
1259:Geology of Angola
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1042:Tibesti Mountains
1002:Mitumba Mountains
992:Mandara Mountains
977:Imatong Mountains
932:Chaillu Mountains
912:Bambouk Mountains
849:Rio del Rey Basin
819:Niger Delta Basin
804:Iullemmeden Basin
696:Gulf of Suez Rift
691:East African Rift
676:Bahr el Arab rift
623:Gondwanide Orogen
555:Chuan Shear Zones
190:Kukla et al. 1991
125:and 495 Ma.
121:between 550
16:(Redirected from
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997:Marrah Mountains
972:Hoggar Mountains
967:Guinea Highlands
957:Great Escarpment
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638:Mauritanide Belt
565:Kandi Fault Zone
540:Aswa Dislocation
455:Seychelles Plate
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889:Mountain ranges
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769:Blue Nile Basin
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741:White Nile rift
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874:Tindouf Basin
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633:Kuunga Orogen
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89:Araçuaı́ Belt
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62:São Francisco
60:of the Congo–
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1194:expanding it
1183:
1137:expanding it
1126:
1111:
1054:(aka koppie)
839:Owambo Basin
824:Ogaden Basin
814:Murzuq Basin
784:Douala Basin
759:Angola Basin
731:Urema Valley
716:Red Sea Rift
711:Muglad Basin
681:Benue Trough
607:
487:Congo Craton
450:Rovuma Plate
434:Somali Plate
373:
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318:
302:. Retrieved
282:
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260:. Retrieved
232:
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216:Bibliography
112:
97:
82:
55:
31:
29:
937:Drakensberg
854:Sirte Basin
809:Kufra Basin
799:Gabon Basin
794:Karoo Basin
779:Congo Basin
726:Atbara rift
706:Melut Basin
671:Anza trough
532:Shear zones
117:in central
18:Damara Belt
1233:Categories
1076:Mount Mabu
1061:Anti-Atlas
1052:Inselbergs
774:Chad Basin
208:, Abstract
186:Kukla 1993
158:References
100:Mozambique
93:Kaoko Belt
1096:Zuma Rock
1091:Wase Rock
347:128943289
257:129878872
789:El Djouf
376:: 49–54.
129:See also
70:Kalahari
58:suturing
48:Kalahari
46:and the
40:Gondwana
1129:orogeny
590:Orogens
474:shields
470:Cratons
327:Bibcode
287:Bibcode
237:Bibcode
119:Namibia
51:cratons
764:Aoukar
419:Plates
345:
278:Lithos
255:
104:Khomas
78:Kuunga
74:Mawson
1184:This
1127:This
658:Rifts
343:S2CID
304:7 May
262:7 May
253:S2CID
44:Congo
1190:stub
1133:stub
472:and
306:2017
264:2017
102:and
83:The
72:and
64:and
30:The
335:doi
323:146
295:doi
245:doi
233:294
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196:^
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166:^
123:Ma
108:c.
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247::
239::
20:)
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