61:
327:, Campbell had assumed the training of infant welfare nurses which Brown had been responsible for. This was the initiation of Campbell's lifelong association with the Victorian Baby Health Centres Association, for which she was a medical officer for until 1965. Through the role of medical officer, the responsibilities were to visit centres throughout
198:
Despite
Campbell's parents' appreciation for an education, the family's low financial situation meant her elder two brothers left school early. Campbell attended the Manningtree Road Primary School and while attending she was awarded a Junior Program Government Scholarship to the
251:. At the hospital, female residents where habitually inhibited in their responsibilities by being restricted to less critical cases and being excluded from involvement in casualty duty. Campbell and Macnamara decided that they needed more experience and exposure in child and
371:
historian, described
Campbell as having "clinical sensitivity, epidemiological curiosity and being meticulous"; qualities of which translated into evolving research on neonatal intensive care and a range of important advances in the medicine of newborns.
922:
267:
pleaded
Campbell and Macnamara's special case with the hospital's board that they received the positions. In future years, Upjohn boasted "that entry to heaven was assured by the fact that got
540:, awarded to "high performing researchers who reflect the faculty values and demonstrate excellence in research impact, national and international research standing, leadership and engagement".
470:
131:
50:
40:
917:
45:
182:-born Janet Duncan (née Mill), a former school teacher. Campbell was the third of four siblings. Her youngest brother Donald was the barrister who defended
244:
212:
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353:
339:
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Despite sexism and discrimination against females then seeking medical careers, Campbell was named as "honorary paediatrician" to the
277:
872:
345:
From 1929-1965, alongside
Campbell's responsibilities as medical officer, she was appointed the first clinical lecturer for the
456:
349:
in infant welfare, specialising in neonatal paediatrics. Through her lectures she educated a multitude of future doctors.
264:
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282:
272:
260:
256:
207:. Later in 1917, she was provided a Senior Government Scholarship which enabled her to continue further studies at the
847:
449:
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127:
288:
Due to gender discrimination in her work place, Campbell resigned and became the first honorary paediatrician at the
523:
426:
399:
307:. She worked there for a decade. Coinciding with working at her general medical practice, she worked closely with
519:
289:
492:
Dame Kate Isabel
Campbell retired in 1979 and died on 12 July 1986, aged 87, after a long illness. She died at
248:
394:
Campbell's most distinguished contribution in research was, in 1951, in establishing and proving that excess
877:
558:
537:
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438:
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in delivery. Through all these investigations and research, she became a specialist in children's diseases.
346:
316:
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315:. Campbell and Brown knew each other previously from completing their Doctorates of Medicine (1924) at the
308:
445:. This was the first time that the university had awarded the degree to females who were not of royalty.
17:
912:
907:
493:
388:
331:
and act as examiner for the State Infant
Welfare Certificate. Campbell and Brown wrote a book called
328:
263:
had been claiming to lack the facilities needed to accommodate the female doctors. It was only until
103:
224:
799:
769:
670:
792:"Campbell, Kate Isabel - History of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences Biographical entry"
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335:(1947), which remained the standard reference textbook for sisters of infant welfare until 1972.
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216:
167:
84:
559:"Campbell, Kate Isabel, (Dame, DBE, CBE, FRCOG) (1899-1986) - People and organisations - Trove"
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where they became one of the first few female resident medical staff. However, initially the
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was caused by high concentrations of oxygen, resulted in the alteration of the treatment of
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692:
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60:
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from 1924 to 1927 where she filled the position of the
Resident Medical Officer.
320:
183:
179:
530:
This was awarded to a final year medical student for excellence in the subject.
375:
Her research led to the creation of various reports, some of which regarding:
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142:
352:
In 1965 until she retired in 1979, she was a consultant paediatrician at the
501:
497:
368:
312:
304:
293:
204:
171:
138:
135:
706:
Melbourne, National
Foundation for Australian Women and The University of.
605:
476:
First female president (1965–66) of the
Australian Paediatric Association.
675:. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
431:
175:
790:
Ann
Westmore and the Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre.
441:, an Honorary Doctorate of Laws (LLD). (1966) This was also awarded to
247:(1922), alongside Jean Macnamara, she was admitted to residency at the
387:, electrolyte and fluid tolerance in newborns and also the effects of
285:
that Campbell realised she wanted to specialise in children's health.
522:
executive medical staff and staff of the University's Department of
848:"RCH Travelling Scholarships : The Kate Campbell Scholarship"
299:
In 1927, Campbell established her own general medical practice in
219:
in 1924. She graduated from medical school with figures including
708:"Campbell, Kate Isabel - Woman - The Australian Women's Register"
402:- a condition which could lead to blindness in premature babies.
31:
923:
Australian Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
281:
that it was while holding a two-year-old girl's hand at the
410:
For her contribution to children welfare, she was awarded:
153:
world-wide and for this she received global recognition.
111:
92:
70:
29:
450:(Dame Commander) Order of the British Empire (DBE)
415:Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)
323:to investigate the various infant care methods of
746:"Kate Isabel Campbell, Paediatrician (1899-1986)"
471:Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
740:
738:
736:
734:
732:
730:
728:
311:who was introducing aspects of child welfare in
528:Dr Kate Campbell Prize in Neonatal Paediatrics.
178:-born Donald Campbell, a clerk, and his wife,
8:
770:Australian Dictionary of Biography website,
134:(22 April 1899 – 12 July 1986) was a noted
342:in 1926, resigning from the role in 1965.
145:. Campbell's discovery, that blindness in
59:
26:
550:
65:Campbell, wearing her CBE, 4 March 1954
688:
678:
672:Campbell, Dame Kate Isabel (1899–1986)
333:A Guide to the Care of the Young Child
18:Dame Kate Campbell Research Fellowship
918:Australian people of Scottish descent
772:Dame Annie Jean Macnamara (1899-1968)
664:
662:
660:
658:
656:
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606:"Campbell, Kate Isabel (1899 - 1986)"
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7:
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235:, Rupert Willis and George Simpson.
610:Encyclopaedia of Australian Science
278:Australian Dictionary of Biography
25:
796:www.jnmhugateways.unimelb.edu.au
255:and so decided on moving to the
943:Melbourne Medical School alumni
948:People from Hawthorn, Victoria
938:Medical doctors from Melbourne
604:Smith, Ailie (1 August 2007).
469:Honorary fellow (1961) of the
457:Victorian Honour Roll of Women
1:
534:Dame Kate Campbell Fellowship
526:donated £500 in 1961 for the
514:The Kate Campbell Scholarship
873:"Dame Kate Campbell Fellows"
319:together. When Brown toured
271:and Kate Campbell on at the
750:Museum Victoria Collections
964:
822:"Kate Campbell dies at 87"
524:Obstetrics and Gynaecology
243:After graduating from her
928:Australian paediatricians
774:, article by Ann G. Smith
257:Royal Children's Hospital
211:. Campbell completed her
124:Dame Kate Isabel Campbell
58:
836:– via Google news.
669:McCalman, Janet (2007).
398:in humidicribs acquired
360:Research and discoveries
275:". It was stated by the
249:Royal Melbourne Hospital
201:Methodist Ladies College
878:University of Melbourne
712:www.womenaustralia.info
538:University of Melbourne
439:University of Melbourne
427:Encyclopædia Britannica
400:retrolental fibroplasia
354:Queen Victoria Hospital
347:University of Melbourne
340:Queen Victoria Hospital
317:University of Melbourne
233:Frank Macfarlane Burnet
209:University of Melbourne
116:University of Melbourne
520:Royal Women's Hospital
309:Vera Scantlebury Brown
290:Royal Women's Hospital
504:. She never married.
424:in being awarded the
420:Co-winner with (Sir)
379:, neonatal feeding,
104:Camberwell, Victoria
36:Kate Isabel Campbell
933:Women pediatricians
283:Children's Hospital
261:Children's Hospital
225:Lucy Meredith Bryce
188:Power without Glory
443:Dr. Jean Macnamara
396:therapeutic oxygen
85:Hawthorn, Victoria
452:(1 January 1971).
448:Appointed to the
385:premature infants
381:neonatal jaundice
377:infection control
121:
120:
16:(Redirected from
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862:
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844:
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798:. Archived from
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563:trove.nla.gov.au
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417:(1 January 1954)
215:in 1922 and her
151:premature babies
147:premature babies
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78:
63:
53:
48:
43:
27:
21:
963:
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802:on 3 April 2015
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253:maternal health
241:
229:Jean Littlejohn
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54:
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852:www.rch.org.au
839:
828:. 15 July 1986
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479:Member of the
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365:Janet McCalman
361:
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269:Jean Macnamara
265:William Upjohn
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221:Jean Macnamara
195:
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100:(aged 87)
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143:paediatrician
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81:22 April 1899
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52:
47:
42:
33:
28:
19:
895:
882:. Retrieved
876:
867:
855:. Retrieved
851:
842:
830:. Retrieved
825:
816:
804:. Retrieved
800:the original
795:
771:
765:
753:. Retrieved
749:
715:. Retrieved
711:
701:
671:
613:. Retrieved
609:
566:. Retrieved
562:
553:
533:
527:
513:
491:
464:Affiliations
455:Inducted to
425:
422:Norman Gregg
409:
393:
374:
363:
351:
344:
337:
332:
298:
287:
276:
242:
197:
187:
165:
123:
122:
98:(1986-07-12)
96:12 July 1986
913:1986 deaths
908:1899 births
689:|work=
481:Lyceum Club
321:New Zealand
184:Frank Hardy
180:New Zealand
106:, Australia
87:, Australia
902:Categories
857:5 November
832:4 November
806:5 November
755:5 November
717:5 November
615:4 November
568:5 November
545:References
494:Camberwell
430:award for
369:Australian
325:Truby King
273:Children's
136:Australian
77:1899-04-22
884:20 August
691:ignored (
681:cite book
498:Melbourne
437:From the
313:Australia
305:Melbourne
294:Melbourne
205:Melbourne
194:Education
172:Melbourne
157:Biography
139:physician
112:Education
502:cremated
500:and was
459:in 2001.
432:medicine
329:Victoria
301:Essendon
176:Scottish
168:Hawthorn
166:Born in
826:The Age
536:at the
434:(1964).
406:Honours
190:trial.
186:in the
508:Legacy
389:trauma
239:Career
162:Family
488:Death
132:FRCOG
51:FRCOG
886:2024
859:2015
834:2015
808:2015
757:2015
719:2015
693:help
617:2015
570:2015
518:The
245:MBBS
213:MBBS
141:and
93:Died
71:Born
32:Dame
383:in
231:,
174:to
128:DBE
46:CBE
41:DBE
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