77:
91:
376:
1369:
676:
404:
362:
390:
666:
The vilayet had an
Administrative Assembly that included state officials appointed by the Ottoman government as well as six representatives (three Muslims and three non-Muslims) elected from among the inhabitants of the province. Non-Muslims also participated in the provincial criminal and commercial
4377:
4182:
Present State Of The
Ottoman Empire: Statistics, Government, Administration, Finances, Army, Non-Muslim Communities, Etc., Etc. according to the Salnameh (Annual Imperial Register) for the Year 1293 of the Hegira
4177:État Présent De L'empire Ottoman: Statistique, Gouvernement, Administration, Finances, Armée, Communautés Non Musulmanes, Etc., Etc. d'Apres Le Salnameh (Annuaire Imperial) Pour l'Annee 1293 de l'Hegire (1875-76)
4315:
667:
courts that were based on a secular code of law and justice. Mixed Muslim-Christian schools were also introduced, but this reform was abolished after it was met by strong opposition by the populace.
4370:
4317:
THE MID-NINETEENTH CENTURY OTTOMAN BULGARIA FROM THE VIEWPOINTS OF THE FRENCH TRAVELERS A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY
4363:
5251:
1893:
sanjak. Together with the sanjak of Nish the population consisted of 1055650 (40,68%) Muslims and 1539278 (59,32%) non-Muslims in 1874. Muslims were the majority in the sanjaks of
5296:
5246:
5291:
5266:
5256:
5074:
4321:
4435:
4386:
5146:
3972:
768:
sanjak); some 569,868 (34.68%) Muslims, apart from the immigrants and 1.073.496 (65,32%) non-Muslims in 1859–1860. Some 250000-300000 Muslim immigrants from
76:
607:
In 1876, the Sanjak of Niš and the Sanjak of Sofia were spun off into the short-lived Sofia
Vilayet but were subsequently annexed to the Vilayets of
517:
reforms. Other vilayets modelled on the vilayet of the Danube were ultimately established throughout the empire by 1876, with the exception of the
4039:
5141:
3942:
3909:
5286:
5281:
4070:
Karpat, K.H. (1985). Ottoman population, 1830-1914: demographic and social characteristics. Madison, Wis: University of
Wisconsin Press.
5135:
5271:
5261:
4298:
3765:
490:
1889:
According to the 1874 census, there were 963596 (42,22%) Muslims and 1318506 (57,78%) non-Muslims in the Danube
Province excluding
655:, was published in both Ottoman Turkish and Bulgarian and had both Ottoman and Bulgarian editors. Its editors in chief included
529:
821:
698:
450:
764:
In 1865, 658,600 (40.51%) Muslims and 967,058 (59.49%) non-Muslims, including females, were living in the province (excluding
337:
323:
309:
3797:
3956:
In 1868 the vilayet of
Prizren was created with the sancaks of Prizren, Dibra, Skopje and Niš; it only existed till 1877
4990:
679:
Ottoman
Turkish version of the "Constitutive law of the department formed under the name of vilayet of the Danube" (
5002:
4871:
4845:
3834:
841:
734:
3980:
4564:
4508:
4157:
5166:
3817:
3807:
3360:
710:
583:
545:
525:
in
Bulgaria, was chosen as the capital of the vilayet due to its position as a key Ottoman port on the Danube.
486:
from 1864 to 1878. In the late 19th century it reportedly had an area of 34,120 square miles (88,400 km).
441:
355:
124:
90:
5276:
4886:
2054:
1934:
716:
5161:
4929:
4855:
369:
4243:
Turkish
Studies - International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic
4207:
Turkish
Studies - International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic
4127:
Turkish Studies - International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic
4091:
Turkish Studies - International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic
639:
635:
5217:
5207:
5156:
4745:
4697:
3240:
704:
4003:"THE BULGARIANS AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE IN 50-60 YEARS AT THE XIX CENTURY"
752:
740:
722:
4156:Димитър Аркадиев. ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ В БРОЯ НА НАСЕЛЕНИЕТО ПО БЪЛГАРСКИТЕ ЗЕМИ В СЪСТАВА НА ОСМАНСКАТА ИМПЕРИЯ
3813:
5176:
4813:
4559:
4447:
4043:
1382:
Muslim & Non-Muslim population in the Danube Vilayet according to the Ottoman Salname for 1868:
2938:
2930:
660:
3850:
5197:
5171:
5125:
5120:
4918:
4861:
4589:
4355:
1994:
on the basis of the official Ottoman Census of the Danube Vilayet of 1873-1874 (exclusive of the
1991:
680:
608:
537:
509:. This vilayet was meant to become a model province, showcasing all the progress achieved by the
461:
383:
264:
61:
45:
4634:
651:
3846:
1375:("Constitutive law of the department formed under the name of vilayet of the Danube") in French
17:
5130:
5093:
4896:
4876:
4493:
4294:
4288:
4271:
3938:
3932:
3905:
3880:
3796:
and Other Official Texts into Minority Languages". In Herzog, Christoph; Malek Sharif (eds.).
3761:
1386:
Male Muslim & Non-Muslim Population in the Danube Vilayet as per the 1868 Ottoman Salname
746:
728:
541:
518:
3934:
Conflicting Loyalties in the Balkans The Great Powers, the Ottoman Empire and Nation-building
3899:
5202:
5110:
4959:
4954:
4766:
4685:
4538:
4528:
4523:
4250:
4214:
4134:
4098:
3755:
3163:
2365:
2278:
2112:
1995:
1990:
population of the Danube Vilayet by ethnoconfessional group according to French orientalist
1851:
1624:
783:
598:
533:
5212:
5105:
5098:
5041:
4964:
4866:
4680:
4654:
4629:
4624:
4498:
4478:
4452:
4425:
3133:
3103:
3013:
2392:
2152:
1898:
1443:
887:
688:
593:
588:
571:
549:
506:
469:
397:
4346:
4985:
4980:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4924:
4850:
4839:
4741:
4704:
4675:
4619:
4614:
4584:
4513:
4503:
4488:
3792:
Strauss, Johann (2010). "A Constitution for a Multilingual Empire: Translations of the
3390:
3043:
2983:
2400:
2376:
1894:
1515:
1419:
895:
871:
675:
627:
612:
577:
522:
483:
103:
4002:
5240:
5051:
5046:
5025:
5020:
4997:
4934:
4891:
4881:
4834:
4829:
4794:
4670:
4649:
4609:
4594:
4579:
4569:
4543:
4533:
4483:
4442:
4430:
4238:
4202:
4122:
4086:
2778:
2580:
2189:
2075:
1220:
1023:
656:
643:
510:
498:
3829:
5192:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4725:
4720:
4692:
4644:
4639:
4604:
4574:
4473:
4468:
3885:
1855:
1072:
863:
Ethnoconfessional Groups in the Danube Vilayet as per the 1865 Population Register
631:
623:
560:
Upon its establishment in 1864, the Danube Vilayet included the following sanjaks:
502:
328:
212:
626:
was the first governor of the vilayet (1864–1868). During his time as a governor,
4175:
3780:
4902:
4599:
4518:
4255:
4219:
4139:
4103:
3573:
3416:
3352:
2531:
2479:
1890:
1563:
974:
765:
251:
4273:
Encyclopædia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature
792:
Ethnoconfessional Groups in the Danube Vilayet as per 1865 Population Register
4027:
3377:
2728:
2294:
2132:
1918:
1170:
799:
604:
In 1868, the Sanjak of Niš was detached and made part of the Prizren Vilayet.
342:
314:
1911:
Ethnoconfessional Groups in the Danube Vilayet as per 1873-74 Vilayet Census
1627:) in 1866-1873 according to the editor of the Danube newspaper Ismail Kemal:
139:
126:
5151:
3481:
3442:
3429:
2679:
1121:
685:Органически устав на департамента, създаден под наименование Дунавски вилает
3576:
sanjak) in 1876 estimated by the French counsel Aubaret from the register:
2287:
Ethnoconfessional Groups in the Danube Vilayet as per 1875 Ottoman Salname
2281:) in 1875 according to Tahrir-i Cedid (the Danube Vilayet printing press):
3239:
population of the Danube Vilayet in 1876 according to the Ottoman officer
5115:
3803:
3537:
3468:
2002:
Ethnoconfessional Groups in the Danube Vilayet as per the 1873-74 Census
786:) in 1865 according to Kuyûd-ı Atîk (the Danube Vilayet printing press):
773:
514:
193:
642:
cooperatives providing farmers with low-interest loans were introduced;
544:, while the central and southern regions made up most of the autonomous
4790:
4241:[Population and Demography of the Danube Vilayet (1864-1877)].
4205:[Population and Demography of the Danube Vilayet (1864-1877)].
4125:[Population and Demography of the Danube Vilayet (1864-1877)].
4089:[Population and Demography of the Danube Vilayet (1864-1877)].
3533:
3455:
2482:
2316:
2225:
479:
57:
4348:
Loi constitutive du département formé sous le nom de vilayet du Danube
1373:
Loi constitutive du département formé sous le nom de vilayet du Danube
468:, Dunavska(ta) oblast, more commonly Дунавски вилает, Danube Vilayet;
4406:
3507:
3403:
3073:
2629:
2419:
2411:
2408:
2403:
2395:
2387:
2379:
2354:
2264:
1962:
1905:, while the non-Muslims were in majority in the rest of the sanjaks.
1902:
1539:
914:
906:
903:
898:
890:
882:
874:
831:
769:
565:
494:
3541:
3520:
3356:
2429:
2416:
2384:
1491:
1467:
1367:
924:
911:
879:
674:
3781:
Hathi Trust Digital Library - Holdings: Salname-yi Vilâyet-i Tuna
35:
3973:"Population And Demographics In The Danube Province (1864-1877)"
3494:
2827:
2344:
1972:
1269:
5072:
4787:
4397:
4359:
3757:
The Balkan Economies c.1800-1914: Evolution without Development
2929:
population of the Danube Vilayet according to Russian diplomat
2263:
Vlachs, Lipovans, Cossacks, Germans, etc., mostly in Sanjak of
455:
4152:
4150:
649:
The first official vilayet newspaper in the Ottoman Empire,
646:
were also offered to encourage new industrial enterprises.
3931:
Grandits, Hannes; Nathalie Clayer, Robert Pichler (2010).
4290:
Language and Identity in the Middle East and North Africa
27:
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
2364:
Male Population of the Danube Vilayet (exclusive of the
1368:
4351:(in French). Ottoman Empire Imprimerie Centrale. 1865.
521:
and the by then semi-independent Egypt. Rusçuk, today
2937:
Total Population of the Danube Vilayet according to
5185:
5086:
5034:
5013:
4973:
4911:
4822:
4806:
4734:
4713:
4663:
4552:
4461:
4418:
2277:Population of the Danube Vilayet (exclusive of the
1850:Population of the Danube Vilayet (exclusive of the
1623:Population of the Danube Vilayet (exclusive of the
782:population of the Danube Vilayet (exclusive of the
776:had been settled in this region from 1855 to 1864.
489:The vilayet was created from the northern parts of
418:
261:
248:
236:
218:
206:
192:
185:
171:
159:
116:
109:
99:
32:
4239:"Tuna Vilâyeti'nde Nüfus Ve Demografi (1864-1877)"
4203:"Tuna Vilâyeti'nde Nüfus Ve Demografi (1864-1877)"
4123:"Tuna Vilâyeti'nde Nüfus Ve Demografi (1864-1877)"
4087:"Tuna Vilâyeti'nde Nüfus Ve Demografi (1864-1877)"
4174:Ubicini, Abdolonyme; de Courteille, Abel (1876),
3901:History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey
4387:Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire
1631:Male Population of the Danube Vilayet in 1873
5252:States and territories disestablished in 1878
4371:
4232:
4230:
4196:
4194:
4192:
478:) was a first-level administrative division (
8:
5297:1878 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire
3898:Stanford Jay Shaw; Ezel Kural. Shaw (1977).
3572:Population of the Danube Vilayet (excluding
3351:population of the Danube Vilayet (including
4116:
4114:
4080:
4078:
4076:
5247:States and territories established in 1864
5083:
5069:
4803:
4784:
4415:
4394:
4378:
4364:
4356:
4169:
4167:
4165:
3904:. Cambridge University Press. p. 90.
3578:
3365:
3359:sanjaks) according to the 1876 edition of
3245:
2935:
2362:
2000:
1860:
1629:
1384:
861:
89:
29:
5292:1864 establishments in the Ottoman Empire
5267:Ottoman period in the history of Bulgaria
4254:
4218:
4138:
4102:
3966:
3964:
3875:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3865:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3799:The First Ottoman Experiment in Democracy
5257:Vilayets of the Ottoman Empire in Europe
4066:
4064:
4062:
4060:
3746:
540:, some of its western territories into
184:
158:
108:
98:
2933:from the Ottoman population register:
1998:) , then part of the Prizren Vilayet:
4010:Proceedings of the University of Ruse
281:
277:
260:
247:
243:
217:
205:
201:
191:
170:
166:
115:
7:
3888:By Gábor Ágoston, Bruce Alan Masters
556:Borders and administrative divisions
445:
36:
3754:Palairet, Michael R. (2003-11-13).
528:The province disappeared after the
3881:Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire
3820:) // CITED: p. 42 (PDF p. 44/338).
530:Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78
25:
4320:. pp. 52–55. Archived from
402:
388:
374:
360:
335:
321:
307:
75:
4237:KOYUNCU, Aşkın (January 2014).
4201:KOYUNCU, Aşkın (January 2014).
4121:KOYUNCU, Aşkın (January 2014).
4085:KOYUNCU, Aşkın (January 2014).
3937:. Gardners Books. p. 309.
2261:Exclusive of the Sanjak of Niš.
1840:Exclusive of the Sanjak of Niš.
699:Hafiz Ahmed Midhat Shefik Pasha
532:, when its north-eastern part (
213:Hafiz Ahmed Midhat Shefik Pasha
18:Danube Province, Ottoman Empire
5136:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
4287:Suleiman, Yasir (2013-12-16).
4159:National Statistical Institute
3760:. Cambridge University Press.
2331: Christian Romani (0.68%)
2309: Misc. Christians (2.74%)
2303: Establ. Muslims (36.23%)
1955: Christian Romani (0.68%)
1943: Misc. Christians (3.53%)
1927: Establ. Muslims (34.44%)
850: Christian Romani (0.44%)
749:(October 1876 - February 1877)
713:(February 1869 - October 1870)
1:
4399:
4276:. J.M. Stoddart. p. 462.
4040:"Makale Takip Sistemi Mobile"
2941:from the register, ca. 1876:
1981: Roman Catholics (0.31%)
743:(April 1874 - September 1876)
719:(October 1870 - October 1871)
5147:Principality of Transylvania
3179:
3173:
3167:
3149:
3143:
3137:
3119:
3113:
3107:
3089:
3083:
3077:
3059:
3053:
3047:
3029:
3023:
3017:
2999:
2993:
2987:
1573:
1567:
1549:
1543:
1525:
1519:
1501:
1495:
1477:
1471:
1453:
1447:
1429:
1423:
707:(March 1868 - December 1868)
615:only a year later, in 1877.
456:
5287:1870s in the Ottoman Empire
5282:1860s in the Ottoman Empire
4256:10.7827/TurkishStudies.7023
4220:10.7827/TurkishStudies.7023
4140:10.7827/TurkishStudies.7023
4104:10.7827/TurkishStudies.7023
3301:Vlach and Greek Christians
3185:
3155:
3125:
3095:
3065:
3035:
3005:
2325: Muslim Romani (2.22%)
1949: Muslim Romani (2.19%)
1579:
1555:
1531:
1507:
1483:
1459:
1435:
856: Muslim Romani (0.20%)
701:(October 1864 - March 1868)
5313:
4293:. Routledge. p. 102.
4270:Kellogg, Day Otis (1876).
4185:], Dumaine, p. 91
4028:World Statesmen — Bulgaria
2259:
1838:
1794:Non-Muslims Romani people
735:Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha
725:(October 1871 - June 1872)
694:Governors of the Vilayet:
95:The Danube Vilayet in 1877
5272:Ottoman period in Romania
5262:Modern history of Ukraine
5152:Principality of Wallachia
5082:
5068:
4802:
4783:
4414:
4393:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2945:
2208:—Miscellaneous Christians
1399:
1396:
1393:
1390:
737:(April 1873 - April 1874)
711:Arnavud Mehmed Akif Pasha
684:
465:
286:
282:
278:
274:
244:
232:
228:
202:
181:
167:
155:
88:
72:
67:
56:
49:
5167:Principality of Bulgaria
5116:Principality of Moldavia
3818:Martin Luther University
3808:Orient-Institut Istanbul
3715:incl. Vlachs and others
3361:Encyclopaedia Britannica
1854:) in 1868 according to
731:(June 1872 - April 1873)
630:were established on the
546:Principality of Bulgaria
536:) was incorporated into
513:through the modernising
356:Principality of Bulgaria
118: • Coordinates
5157:Principality of Romania
3835:Encyclopædia Britannica
2337: Armenians (0.51%)
5162:Principality of Serbia
4001:Indzhov, Emil (2017).
3977:www.turkishstudies.net
1376:
808: Muslims (40.31%)
717:Kücük ömer Fevzi Pasha
691:
687:) as published in the
473:
370:Principality of Serbia
5218:Principality of Samos
3279:Bulgarian Christians
3241:Stanislas Saint Clair
1872:Christian Bulgarians
1371:
678:
497:River and eyalets of
434:Vilayet of the Danube
33:Vilayet of the Danube
5177:Septinsular Republic
4436:Muhammad Ali dynasty
4018:- FRI-2.207-1-HEF-04
3727:TOTAL Danube Vilayet
3556:TOTAL Danube Vilayet
3335:TOTAL Danube Vilayet
3290:Armenian Christians
3194:Danube Vilayet Total
2036:—Established Muslims
1824:TOTAL Danube Vilayet
1660:—Established Muslims
814: Vlachs (0.92%)
4314:ENGİN DENİZ TANIR.
2942:
2931:Vladimir Cherkassky
2369:
2003:
1632:
1387:
864:
661:Ahmed Midhat Efendi
640:agricultural credit
636:Ruse-Varna railroad
136: /
5198:Khedivate of Egypt
5172:Kingdom of Imereti
5126:Republic of Ragusa
5121:Sharifate of Mecca
3614:incl. Circassians
2936:
2632:, Catholics, etc.
2363:
2001:
1630:
1385:
1377:
862:
705:Mehmed Sabri Pasha
692:
384:Kingdom of Romania
265:Congress of Berlin
62:the Ottoman Empire
5234:
5233:
5230:
5229:
5226:
5225:
5131:Serbian Despotate
5094:Cossack Hetmanate
5064:
5063:
5060:
5059:
4779:
4778:
4775:
4774:
3944:978-1-84885-477-2
3911:978-0-521-29166-8
3814:info page on book
3810:. pp. 21–51.
3738:
3737:
3660:incl. Bulgarians
3567:
3566:
3346:
3345:
3234:
3233:
2924:
2923:
2272:
2271:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2047:
2042:
2037:
1887:
1886:
1845:
1844:
1802:
1789:
1781:
1780:—other Christians
1774:
1766:
1759:
1751:
1744:
1736:
1729:
1721:
1699:
1691:
1684:
1676:
1669:
1661:
1618:
1617:
1366:
1365:
753:Oman Mazhar Ahmed
747:Halil Rifat Pasha
741:Mehmed Asim Pasha
729:Ahmed Hamdi Pasha
723:Ahmed Rasim Pasha
519:Arabian Peninsula
491:Silistra Province
475:Vilayet du Danube
454:
430:
429:
414:
413:
410:
409:
348:
347:
224:Oman Mazhar Ahmed
220:• 1876-1877
208:• 1864-1868
140:43.000°N 25.000°E
16:(Redirected from
5304:
5203:Kurdish emirates
5111:Khanate of Kazan
5084:
5070:
4804:
4785:
4416:
4404:
4401:
4395:
4380:
4373:
4366:
4357:
4352:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4311:
4305:
4304:
4284:
4278:
4277:
4267:
4261:
4260:
4258:
4234:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4198:
4187:
4186:
4171:
4160:
4154:
4145:
4144:
4142:
4118:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4082:
4071:
4068:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4042:. Archived from
4036:
4030:
4025:
4019:
4017:
4012:(in Bulgarian).
4007:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3988:
3979:. Archived from
3971:KOYUNCU, Aşkın.
3968:
3959:
3958:
3953:
3951:
3928:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3918:
3895:
3889:
3877:
3854:
3844:
3838:
3827:
3821:
3811:
3789:
3783:
3778:
3772:
3771:
3751:
3734:
3721:
3710:
3704:incl. Armenians
3699:
3688:
3677:
3666:
3655:
3642:
3631:
3620:
3609:
3598:
3579:
3563:
3550:
3528:
3515:
3502:
3489:
3476:
3463:
3450:
3437:
3424:
3411:
3398:
3385:
3366:
3342:
3329:
3318:
3307:
3296:
3285:
3274:
3263:
3246:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3188:
3158:
3128:
3098:
3068:
3038:
3008:
2943:
2920:
2914:
2908:
2902:
2896:
2890:
2884:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2853:
2847:
2841:
2835:
2822:
2816:
2810:
2804:
2798:
2792:
2786:
2772:
2766:
2760:
2754:
2748:
2742:
2736:
2723:
2717:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2693:
2687:
2674:
2668:
2662:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2638:
2624:
2618:
2612:
2606:
2600:
2594:
2588:
2575:
2569:
2563:
2557:
2551:
2545:
2539:
2526:
2520:
2514:
2508:
2502:
2496:
2490:
2474:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2450:
2444:
2438:
2370:
2352:
2342:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2314:
2308:
2302:
2292:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2200:
2195:
2187:
2180:
2175:
2171:—Roman Catholics
2170:
2163:
2158:
2150:
2143:
2138:
2130:
2123:
2118:
2110:
2086:
2081:
2073:
2066:
2061:
2052:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2004:
1980:
1970:
1960:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1932:
1926:
1916:
1861:
1833:
1825:
1816:
1801:
1797:
1788:
1784:
1779:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1758:
1754:
1749:
1743:
1739:
1734:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1713:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1683:
1679:
1675:—Muslim settlers
1674:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1653:
1633:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1582:
1558:
1534:
1510:
1486:
1462:
1438:
1388:
1362:
1356:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1332:
1326:
1313:
1307:
1301:
1295:
1289:
1283:
1277:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1214:
1208:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1184:
1178:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1116:
1110:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1080:
1067:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
994:
988:
982:
969:
963:
957:
951:
945:
939:
933:
865:
855:
849:
839:
829:
819:
813:
807:
797:
686:
534:Northern Dobruja
467:
459:
449:
447:
438:Danubian Vilayet
406:
405:
392:
391:
378:
377:
364:
363:
352:
351:
339:
338:
325:
324:
311:
310:
304:
303:
288:
287:
151:
150:
148:
147:
146:
141:
137:
134:
133:
132:
129:
119:
93:
79:
51:
39:
38:
30:
21:
5312:
5311:
5307:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5301:
5237:
5236:
5235:
5222:
5213:Eastern Rumelia
5181:
5142:Duchy of Syrmia
5106:Crimean Khanate
5099:Ottoman Ukraine
5078:
5056:
5030:
5009:
4969:
4907:
4887:Mamuret-ul-Aziz
4818:
4798:
4771:
4730:
4709:
4659:
4548:
4457:
4410:
4402:
4389:
4384:
4345:
4342:
4337:
4336:
4327:
4325:
4313:
4312:
4308:
4301:
4286:
4285:
4281:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4236:
4235:
4228:
4200:
4199:
4190:
4173:
4172:
4163:
4155:
4148:
4120:
4119:
4112:
4084:
4083:
4074:
4069:
4058:
4049:
4047:
4038:
4037:
4033:
4026:
4022:
4005:
4000:
3999:
3995:
3986:
3984:
3970:
3969:
3962:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3897:
3896:
3892:
3878:
3857:
3845:
3841:
3828:
3824:
3791:
3790:
3786:
3779:
3775:
3768:
3753:
3752:
3748:
3743:
3732:
3731:2,353,000
3719:
3708:
3697:
3686:
3675:
3664:
3663:1,130,000
3653:
3652:1,233,500
3640:
3629:
3618:
3607:
3596:
3595:1,120,000
3561:
3560:2,369,000
3548:
3526:
3513:
3500:
3487:
3474:
3461:
3448:
3435:
3422:
3409:
3396:
3383:
3382:1,500,000
3340:
3339:1,274,282
3327:
3316:
3305:
3294:
3283:
3272:
3261:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3186:
3156:
3126:
3096:
3066:
3036:
3006:
2918:
2917:1,120,954
2912:
2906:
2900:
2894:
2888:
2882:
2869:
2863:
2857:
2851:
2845:
2839:
2833:
2820:
2814:
2808:
2802:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2770:
2764:
2758:
2752:
2746:
2740:
2734:
2721:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2691:
2685:
2672:
2666:
2660:
2654:
2648:
2642:
2636:
2622:
2616:
2610:
2604:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2573:
2567:
2561:
2555:
2549:
2543:
2537:
2524:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2472:
2466:
2460:
2454:
2448:
2442:
2436:
2424:Danube Vilayet
2361:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2350:
2348:
2340:
2338:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2326:
2322:
2320:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2298:
2290:
2268:
2262:
2253:
2248:
2243:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1976:
1968:
1966:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1938:
1937:Muhacir (5.65%)
1930:
1928:
1924:
1922:
1914:
1841:
1831:
1830:1,141,051
1823:
1814:
1799:
1786:
1771:
1756:
1741:
1726:
1711:
1696:
1681:
1666:
1651:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1580:
1556:
1532:
1508:
1484:
1460:
1436:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1342:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1293:
1287:
1281:
1275:
1262:
1256:
1250:
1244:
1238:
1232:
1226:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1114:
1108:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1078:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1016:
1010:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
980:
967:
961:
955:
949:
943:
937:
931:
919:Danube Vilayet
860:
859:
858:
857:
853:
851:
847:
845:
837:
835:
827:
825:
817:
815:
811:
809:
805:
803:
795:
762:
689:Takvim-i Vekayi
673:
638:was completed;
628:steamship lines
621:
613:Kosovo Vilayets
594:Sanjak of Sofia
589:Sanjak of Vidin
558:
550:Eastern Rumelia
466:Дунавска област
442:Ottoman Turkish
425:
423:
403:
398:Eastern Rumelia
389:
375:
361:
336:
322:
308:
267:
254:
221:
209:
174:
144:
142:
138:
135:
130:
127:
125:
123:
122:
117:
94:
84:
81:
80:
52:
50:Дунавска област
44:
40:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5310:
5308:
5300:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5277:Ottoman Serbia
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5239:
5238:
5232:
5231:
5228:
5227:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5208:Mamluk of Iraq
5205:
5200:
5195:
5189:
5187:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5102:
5101:
5090:
5088:
5080:
5079:
5077:and autonomies
5073:
5066:
5065:
5062:
5061:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5038:
5036:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5028:
5023:
5017:
5015:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5007:
5006:
5005:
4995:
4994:
4993:
4983:
4977:
4975:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4930:Constantinople
4927:
4922:
4915:
4913:
4909:
4908:
4906:
4905:
4900:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4856:Constantinople
4853:
4848:
4843:
4837:
4832:
4826:
4824:
4820:
4819:
4817:
4816:
4810:
4808:
4800:
4799:
4795:mutasarrıfates
4788:
4781:
4780:
4777:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4770:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4746:Mamluk of Iraq
4738:
4736:
4732:
4731:
4729:
4728:
4723:
4717:
4715:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4690:
4689:
4688:
4678:
4673:
4667:
4665:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4556:
4554:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4465:
4463:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4439:
4438:
4428:
4422:
4420:
4412:
4411:
4398:
4391:
4390:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4375:
4368:
4360:
4354:
4353:
4341:
4340:External links
4338:
4335:
4334:
4306:
4299:
4279:
4262:
4245:(in Turkish).
4226:
4209:(in Turkish).
4188:
4161:
4146:
4129:(in Turkish).
4110:
4093:(in Turkish).
4072:
4056:
4031:
4020:
3993:
3960:
3943:
3923:
3910:
3890:
3855:
3839:
3822:
3784:
3773:
3766:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3735:
3729:
3723:
3722:
3716:
3712:
3711:
3705:
3701:
3700:
3694:
3690:
3689:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3672:
3671:incl. Gypsies
3668:
3667:
3661:
3657:
3656:
3650:
3644:
3643:
3637:
3636:incl. Gypsies
3633:
3632:
3626:
3622:
3621:
3615:
3611:
3610:
3604:
3600:
3599:
3593:
3587:
3586:
3583:
3571:
3565:
3564:
3558:
3552:
3551:
3545:
3530:
3529:
3523:
3517:
3516:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3497:
3491:
3490:
3484:
3478:
3477:
3471:
3465:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3451:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3419:
3413:
3412:
3406:
3400:
3399:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3370:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3313:
3309:
3308:
3302:
3298:
3297:
3291:
3287:
3286:
3280:
3276:
3275:
3269:
3268:Other Muslims
3265:
3264:
3258:
3254:
3253:
3250:
3238:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3190:
3189:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3130:
3129:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3070:
3069:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2915:
2909:
2903:
2897:
2891:
2885:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2866:
2860:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2817:
2811:
2805:
2799:
2793:
2787:
2781:
2774:
2773:
2767:
2761:
2755:
2749:
2743:
2737:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2718:
2712:
2706:
2700:
2694:
2688:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2633:
2626:
2625:
2619:
2613:
2607:
2601:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2570:
2564:
2558:
2552:
2546:
2540:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2521:
2515:
2509:
2503:
2497:
2491:
2485:
2476:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2451:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2414:
2406:
2398:
2390:
2382:
2374:
2349:
2339:
2333:
2327:
2321:
2311:
2305:
2299:
2289:
2285:
2284:
2283:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2049:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2011:
2008:
1989:
1977:
1967:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1929:
1923:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1907:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1873:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1818:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1795:
1791:
1790:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1767:
1761:
1760:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1662:
1656:
1655:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1637:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1464:
1463:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1381:
1364:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1321:
1315:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1296:
1290:
1284:
1278:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1247:
1241:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1216:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1179:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1081:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
983:
977:
971:
970:
964:
958:
952:
946:
940:
934:
928:
921:
920:
917:
909:
901:
893:
885:
877:
869:
852:
846:
836:
826:
816:
810:
804:
794:
790:
789:
788:
781:
761:
758:
757:
756:
750:
744:
738:
732:
726:
720:
714:
708:
702:
672:
669:
644:tax incentives
620:
617:
602:
601:
596:
591:
586:
580:
574:
568:
557:
554:
548:and a part of
484:Ottoman Empire
457:Vilâyet-i Tuna
428:
427:
420:
416:
415:
412:
411:
408:
407:
400:
394:
393:
386:
380:
379:
372:
366:
365:
358:
349:
346:
345:
340:
332:
331:
326:
318:
317:
312:
300:
299:
294:
284:
283:
280:
279:
276:
275:
272:
271:
268:
262:
259:
258:
255:
249:
246:
245:
242:
241:
238:
234:
233:
230:
229:
226:
225:
222:
219:
216:
215:
210:
207:
204:
203:
200:
199:
196:
190:
189:
187:
183:
182:
179:
178:
175:
172:
169:
168:
165:
164:
161:
157:
156:
153:
152:
145:43.000; 25.000
120:
114:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
86:
85:
82:
74:
73:
70:
69:
65:
64:
54:
53:
42:Vilâyet-i Tûna
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5309:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5244:
5242:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5184:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5100:
5097:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5067:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5033:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5012:
5004:
5001:
5000:
4999:
4996:
4992:
4991:Mount Lebanon
4989:
4988:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4972:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4910:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4821:
4815:
4812:
4811:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4796:
4792:
4786:
4782:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4743:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4733:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4718:
4716:
4712:
4706:
4703:
4699:
4698:Mount Lebanon
4696:
4695:
4694:
4691:
4687:
4684:
4683:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4662:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4466:
4464:
4460:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4437:
4434:
4433:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4408:
4396:
4392:
4388:
4381:
4376:
4374:
4369:
4367:
4362:
4361:
4358:
4350:
4349:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4324:on 2017-02-02
4323:
4319:
4318:
4310:
4307:
4302:
4300:9781136787843
4296:
4292:
4291:
4283:
4280:
4275:
4274:
4266:
4263:
4257:
4252:
4248:
4244:
4240:
4233:
4231:
4227:
4221:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4197:
4195:
4193:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4178:
4170:
4168:
4166:
4162:
4158:
4153:
4151:
4147:
4141:
4136:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4117:
4115:
4111:
4105:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4081:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4067:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4057:
4046:on 2018-08-06
4045:
4041:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4024:
4021:
4015:
4011:
4004:
3997:
3994:
3983:on 2018-06-12
3982:
3978:
3974:
3967:
3965:
3961:
3957:
3946:
3940:
3936:
3935:
3927:
3924:
3913:
3907:
3903:
3902:
3894:
3891:
3887:
3884:, p. 172, at
3883:
3882:
3876:
3874:
3872:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3862:
3860:
3856:
3852:
3851:Éliseé Reclus
3848:
3843:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3809:
3805:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3794:Kanun-ı Esasi
3788:
3785:
3782:
3777:
3774:
3769:
3767:9780521522564
3763:
3759:
3758:
3750:
3747:
3740:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3706:
3703:
3702:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3684:
3682:incl. Greeks
3681:
3680:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3628:110,000
3627:
3625:incl. Tatars
3624:
3623:
3617:200,000
3616:
3613:
3612:
3606:774,000
3605:
3602:
3601:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3588:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3569:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3546:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3408:100,000
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3395:500,000
3394:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3358:
3354:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3332:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3282:639,813
3281:
3278:
3277:
3271:104,639
3270:
3267:
3266:
3260:457,018
3259:
3257:Turk Muslims
3256:
3255:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3236:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3191:
3182:
3176:
3170:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3152:
3146:
3140:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3122:
3116:
3110:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3092:
3086:
3080:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3062:
3056:
3050:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3032:
3026:
3020:
3015:
3012:
3011:
3002:
2996:
2990:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2944:
2940:
2934:
2932:
2926:
2916:
2911:213,180
2910:
2904:
2899:245,894
2898:
2892:
2887:178,823
2886:
2881:309,797
2880:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2867:
2861:
2855:
2849:
2843:
2837:
2831:
2829:
2828:Yahudi Millet
2826:
2825:
2818:
2812:
2806:
2800:
2794:
2788:
2782:
2780:
2779:Romani people
2776:
2775:
2768:
2762:
2756:
2750:
2744:
2738:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2719:
2713:
2707:
2701:
2695:
2689:
2683:
2681:
2680:Ermeni Millet
2678:
2677:
2670:
2664:
2658:
2652:
2646:
2640:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2621:605,800
2620:
2615:179,202
2614:
2608:
2603:148,713
2602:
2596:
2591:131,279
2590:
2585:114,792
2584:
2582:
2581:Bulgar Millet
2579:
2578:
2571:
2565:
2559:
2553:
2547:
2541:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2522:
2516:
2510:
2504:
2498:
2492:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2471:406,194
2470:
2464:
2458:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2435:164,455
2434:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2367:
2366:Sanjak of Niš
2356:
2346:
2318:
2315: Çerkes
2296:
2288:
2282:
2280:
2279:Sanjak of Niš
2274:
2266:
2258:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2226:Yahudi millet
2223:
2222:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2205:
2199:
2194:
2191:
2186:
2185:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2168:
2162:
2157:
2154:
2153:Ermeni millet
2149:
2148:
2142:
2137:
2134:
2129:
2128:
2122:
2117:
2114:
2113:Bulgar millet
2109:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2085:
2080:
2077:
2072:
2071:
2065:
2060:
2056:
2051:
2050:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2005:
1999:
1997:
1996:Sanjak of Niš
1993:
1987:
1974:
1964:
1936:
1920:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1852:Sanjak of Niš
1847:
1837:
1834:
1828:
1826:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1783:
1778:
1777:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1738:
1733:
1732:
1725:592,573
1723:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1710:646,215
1708:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1693:
1688:
1687:
1678:
1673:
1672:
1665:392,369
1663:
1658:
1657:
1654:
1650:481,798
1648:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1628:
1626:
1625:Sanjak of Niš
1620:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1585:
1576:
1570:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1552:
1546:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1528:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1504:
1498:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1480:
1474:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1456:
1450:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1432:
1426:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1389:
1383:
1379:
1374:
1370:
1359:812,829
1358:
1353:166,364
1352:
1346:
1341:192,335
1340:
1334:
1329:116,899
1328:
1323:225,769
1322:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1309:
1303:
1297:
1291:
1285:
1279:
1273:
1271:
1270:Yahudi Millet
1268:
1267:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1222:
1221:Romani people
1218:
1217:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1161:
1155:
1149:
1143:
1137:
1131:
1125:
1123:
1122:Ermeni Millet
1120:
1119:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1064:457,018
1063:
1058:142,410
1057:
1051:
1046:113,213
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1025:
1024:Bulgar Millet
1022:
1021:
1014:
1008:
1002:
996:
990:
984:
978:
976:
973:
972:
966:327,712
965:
959:
953:
947:
941:
935:
930:138,017
929:
926:
923:
922:
918:
916:
913:
910:
908:
905:
902:
900:
897:
894:
892:
889:
886:
884:
881:
878:
876:
873:
870:
867:
866:
843:
833:
823:
801:
793:
787:
785:
784:Sanjak of Niš
779:
777:
775:
771:
767:
759:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
696:
695:
690:
682:
677:
670:
668:
664:
662:
658:
654:
653:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
618:
616:
614:
610:
605:
600:
599:Sanjak of Niš
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
581:
579:
575:
573:
569:
567:
563:
562:
561:
555:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
487:
485:
481:
477:
476:
471:
463:
458:
452:
443:
439:
435:
421:
419:Today part of
417:
401:
399:
396:
395:
387:
385:
382:
381:
373:
371:
368:
367:
359:
357:
354:
353:
350:
344:
341:
334:
333:
330:
327:
320:
319:
316:
313:
306:
305:
302:
301:
298:
295:
293:
290:
289:
285:
273:
269:
266:
256:
253:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
214:
211:
197:
195:
188:
180:
176:
162:
154:
149:
121:
112:
105:
102:
92:
87:
78:
71:
66:
63:
59:
55:
47:
43:
31:
19:
5193:Cretan State
4872:Hüdavendigâr
4814:Tripolitania
4509:Hüdavendigâr
4448:Tripolitania
4347:
4326:. Retrieved
4322:the original
4316:
4309:
4289:
4282:
4272:
4265:
4246:
4242:
4210:
4206:
4181:
4176:
4130:
4126:
4094:
4090:
4048:. Retrieved
4044:the original
4034:
4023:
4013:
4009:
3996:
3985:. Retrieved
3981:the original
3976:
3955:
3948:. Retrieved
3933:
3926:
3915:. Retrieved
3900:
3893:
3886:Google Books
3879:
3842:
3833:
3825:
3798:
3793:
3787:
3776:
3756:
3749:
3726:
3718:65,000
3696:12,000
3685:12,000
3674:12,000
3647:
3639:35,000
3603:incl. Turks
3590:
3568:
3555:
3499:10,000
3486:10,000
3473:10,000
3460:25,000
3447:40,000
3434:70,000
3421:90,000
3347:
3334:
3304:56,647
3235:
2925:
2905:87,455
2893:85,805
2876:
2777:Non-Muslims
2671:30,702
2659:15,512
2641:14,690
2609:10,553
2597:21,261
2572:24,835
2523:30,573
2487:16,588
2465:27,001
2459:53,059
2453:88,445
2447:52,742
2441:20,492
2286:
2273:
2236:
2231:
2224:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2028:
2023:
2018:
1986:
1910:
1888:
1856:Kemal Karpat
1846:
1829:
1822:
1812:
1807:
1785:40,303
1709:
1704:
1695:25,031
1690:—Muslim Roma
1680:64,398
1649:
1644:
1619:
1397:Non-Muslims
1378:
1372:
1347:59,487
1335:51,975
1318:
1073:Ullah Millet
1052:12,961
1034:93,613
1028:85,268
960:20,612
954:38,479
948:77,539
942:38,230
936:14,835
791:
778:
763:
760:Demographics
693:
665:
657:Ismail Kemal
650:
648:
632:Danube River
624:Midhat Pasha
622:
606:
603:
559:
527:
488:
474:
437:
433:
431:
329:Vidin Eyalet
297:Succeeded by
296:
291:
173:• 1864
41:
5138:(1672–1676)
5035:Mesopotamia
4846:Archipelago
4789:1867–1922 (
4735:Mesopotamia
4590:Herzegovina
4565:Archipelago
4403: 1365
3707:2,500
3693:incl. Jews
3648:Non-Muslims
3585:Population
3547:1,000
3544:and others
3525:5,000
3512:8,000
3417:Circassians
3372:Population
3326:5,847
3315:8,220
3293:2,128
3252:Population
2952:Bulgarians
2868:5,375
2862:2,374
2838:1,009
2832:1,102
2819:7,659
2813:1,437
2801:1,697
2789:2,048
2783:1,790
2769:4,132
2745:3,421
2720:5,684
2708:3,885
2566:2,964
2554:6,545
2548:2,825
2542:2,783
2536:9,579
2532:Muslim Roma
2511:2,954
2499:4,307
2493:6,522
2244:GRAND TOTAL
2188:—Christian
2013:Percentage
1867:Population
1813:5,375
1798:7,663
1770:3,556
1755:2,128
1740:7,655
1720:—Bulgarians
1639:Population
1588:Grand Total
1310:3,536
1304:1,790
1274:1,101
1261:3,607
1243:1,455
1219:Non-Muslim
1211:4,908
1199:2,215
1187:2,639
1162:7,014
1150:5,720
1113:7,446
1083:7,446
1040:9,553
1015:1,588
975:Muslim Roma
755:(1876–1877)
292:Preceded by
252:Vilayet Law
143: /
5241:Categories
5186:Autonomies
4919:Adrianople
4862:Diyarbekir
4858:(Istanbul)
4560:Adrianople
4494:Diyarbekir
4328:2018-08-05
4249:(4): 725.
4213:(4): 717.
4133:(4): 697.
4097:(4): 695.
4050:2018-08-05
3987:2018-08-05
3917:2013-05-28
3853:, page 152
3741:References
3582:Community
3378:Bulgarians
3249:Community
2939:Cherkassky
2729:Rum Millet
2480:Circassian
2373:Community
2368:) in 1875
2295:Bulgarians
2133:Rum millet
2094:Christians
2055:Circassian
2007:Community
1935:Circassian
1919:Bulgarians
1765:—Catholics
1750:—Armenians
1705:Christians
1636:Community
1171:Rum Millet
868:Community
800:Bulgarians
652:Tuna/Dunav
619:Government
609:Adrianople
582:Sanjak of
576:Sanjak of
570:Sanjak of
564:Sanjak of
493:along the
446:ولايت طونه
343:Ozu Eyalet
315:Nis Eyalet
186:Government
160:Population
37:ولايت طونه
5003:Jerusalem
4899:(Trabzon)
4897:Trebizond
4877:Kastamonu
4767:Shahrizor
4686:Jerusalem
4539:Trebizond
4529:Kurdistan
4524:Kastamonu
4183:(1875-76)
3482:Armenians
3443:Romanians
3430:Albanians
3229:2,582,684
3209:1,482,744
3199:1,000,342
2856:780
2844:110
2807:356
2795:331
2757:217
2751:494
2696:808
2684:991
2635:500
2560:139
2517:202
2249:2,278,290
2119:1,185,146
2099:1,303,944
1613:1,023,309
1280:630
1255:786
1237:999
1231:130
1225:145
1138:368
1126:926
1009:766
997:128
991:118
985:245
979:312
822:Armenians
681:Bulgarian
671:Governors
482:) of the
462:Bulgarian
451:romanized
177:1,995,000
68:1864–1878
46:Bulgarian
4960:Salonica
4955:Manastir
4921:(Edirne)
4842:(Ankara)
4823:Anatolia
4791:vilayets
4681:Damascus
4635:Temeşvar
4630:Silistra
4625:Salonica
4499:Dulkadir
4479:Anatolia
4462:Anatolia
4405:– 1867 (
3804:Wurzburg
3538:Italians
3469:Russians
3312:Gypsies
3174:270,000
3144:362,714
3108:119,754
3078:112,300
3054:300,820
3048:189,980
3024:246,654
2994:233,164
2988:381,224
2949:Muslims
2297:(54.04%)
2074:—Muslim
1921:(52.02%)
1883:359.907
1880:Muslims
1875:490.467
1574:100,425
1526:104,273
1502:147,095
1478:124,567
1424:138,692
1394:Muslims
1286:14
1249:92
1003:19
802:(56.22%)
774:Caucasus
515:Tanzimat
507:Silistra
426:Bulgaria
194:Governor
5087:Vassals
5075:Vassals
5042:Baghdad
4965:Scutari
4867:Erzurum
4742:Baghdad
4705:Tripoli
4620:Rumelia
4615:Podolia
4514:Karaman
4504:Erzurum
4489:Childir
4426:Algiers
4407:eyalets
3832:at the
3830:Rumelia
3591:Muslims
3534:Germans
3456:Gypsies
3187:358,300
3180:10,800
3177:75.36%
3171:21.63%
3168:77,500
3157:427,392
3147:84.87%
3141:14.02%
3138:59,930
3127:171,612
3117:25.16%
3114:43,180
3111:69.78%
3097:177,300
3093:21.88%
3090:38,788
3087:14.78%
3084:26,212
3081:63.34%
3067:490,800
3057:61.29%
3051:38.71%
3044:Tirnova
3037:337,706
3030:31,398
3027:73.04%
3021:17.66%
3018:59,654
3007:619,574
2997:37.63%
2991:61.53%
2975:Number
2969:Number
2963:Number
2955:Others
2946:Sanjak
2850:0
2763:0
2739:0
2733:0
2714:0
2702:0
2690:0
2665:0
2653:0
2647:0
2505:0
2483:Muhacir
2432:Millet
2401:Tırnova
2357:(0.37%)
2347:(0.44%)
2319:(2.73%)
2317:Muhacir
2062:128,796
2057:Muhacir
2041:784,731
2024:963,596
2019:Muslims
2010:Number
1992:Ubicini
1975:(0.48%)
1965:(0.67%)
1735:—Greeks
1645:Muslims
1603:610,892
1593:412,417
1581:154,935
1577:64.82%
1571:35.18%
1568:54,510
1553:41.42%
1550:17,929
1547:68.58%
1544:39,133
1533:175,918
1529:59.27%
1523:40.73%
1520:71,645
1516:Tirnova
1509:171,505
1505:85.77%
1499:14.23%
1496:24,410
1485:149,905
1481:83.10%
1475:16.90%
1472:25,338
1457:26.14%
1454:20,769
1451:73.86%
1448:58,689
1437:234,526
1433:40.86%
1430:95,834
1427:59.14%
1411:Number
1405:Number
1391:Sanjak
1298:1
1292:0
1205:0
1193:0
1181:0
1175:0
1156:0
1144:0
1132:0
1107:0
1101:0
1095:0
1089:0
1077:0
927:Millet
896:Tırnova
844:(0.44%)
834:(0.60%)
824:(0.86%)
584:Tărnovo
538:Romania
480:vilayet
453::
422:Romania
263:•
250:•
237:History
100:Capital
58:Vilayet
5014:Arabia
4986:Beirut
4981:Aleppo
4974:Levant
4950:Kosovo
4945:Janina
4940:Danube
4925:Bosnia
4912:Europe
4851:Bitlis
4840:Angora
4807:Africa
4714:Arabia
4676:Cyprus
4671:Aleppo
4664:Levant
4655:Yanina
4650:Widdin
4595:Kanije
4570:Bosnia
4553:Europe
4484:Ankara
4443:Habesh
4419:Africa
4297:
4016:(6.2).
3941:
3908:
3847:Europe
3764:
3733:(100%)
3562:(100%)
3508:Greeks
3404:Tatars
3369:Group
3341:(100%)
3219:99,598
3214:57.41%
3204:38.73%
3183:3.01%
3153:1.11%
3150:4,748
3123:5.06%
3120:8,678
3033:9.30%
3003:0.84%
3000:5,186
2984:Rusçuk
2958:Total
2919:(100%)
2913:(100%)
2907:(100%)
2901:(100%)
2895:(100%)
2889:(100%)
2883:(100%)
2630:Vlachs
2420:Sanjak
2412:Sanjak
2404:Sanjak
2396:Sanjak
2388:Sanjak
2380:Sanjak
2377:Rusçuk
2355:Greeks
2353:
2351:
2343:
2341:
2335:
2329:
2323:
2313:
2307:
2301:
2293:
2291:
2232:10,752
2213:80,402
2196:15,524
2190:Romani
2139:15,310
2124:52.02%
2104:57.23%
2082:50.069
2076:Romani
2046:34.44%
2029:42.28%
1979:
1971:
1969:
1963:Greeks
1961:
1959:
1953:
1947:
1941:
1933:
1931:
1925:
1917:
1915:
1895:Rusçuk
1864:Group
1832:(100%)
1608:59.70%
1598:40.30%
1557:57,062
1461:79.458
1420:Rusçuk
1400:Total
1361:(100%)
1355:(100%)
1349:(100%)
1343:(100%)
1337:(100%)
1331:(100%)
1325:(100%)
915:Sanjak
907:Sanjak
899:Sanjak
891:Sanjak
883:Sanjak
875:Sanjak
872:Rusçuk
854:
848:
840:
838:
832:Greeks
830:
828:
820:
818:
812:
806:
798:
796:
770:Crimea
634:; the
566:Tulcea
542:Serbia
495:Danube
470:French
424:Serbia
240:
198:
163:
131:25°0′E
128:43°0′N
104:Rusçuk
5052:Basra
5047:Mosul
5026:Yemen
5021:Hejaz
4998:Syria
4935:Crete
4892:Sivas
4882:Konya
4835:Aidin
4830:Adana
4762:Rakka
4757:Basra
4752:Mosul
4726:Lahsa
4721:Yemen
4693:Sidon
4645:Varat
4640:Uyvar
4605:Morea
4580:Crete
4575:Budin
4474:Aidin
4469:Adana
4453:Tunis
4431:Egypt
4180:[
4006:(PDF)
3950:5 May
3665:(48%)
3654:(52%)
3608:(33%)
3597:(48%)
3570:Total
3542:Arabs
3521:Serbs
3397:(21%)
3391:Turks
3384:(63%)
3357:Sofia
3349:Total
3323:Jews
3284:(50%)
3262:(36%)
3224:3.86%
3134:Sofya
3104:Varna
3074:Tulça
3014:Vidin
2927:Total
2877:TOTAL
2661:(18%)
2623:(54%)
2617:(84%)
2611:(12%)
2605:(60%)
2599:(25%)
2593:(73%)
2587:(37%)
2473:(36%)
2467:(13%)
2461:(61%)
2455:(36%)
2449:(61%)
2443:(11%)
2437:(53%)
2430:Islam
2417:Sofya
2409:Tulça
2393:Varna
2385:Vidin
2265:Tulça
2237:0.48%
2218:3.53%
2201:0.68%
2181:0.31%
2176:7,112
2164:0.02%
2144:0.67%
2087:2.19%
2067:5.65%
1988:Total
1903:Tulça
1899:Varna
1727:(52%)
1712:(57%)
1667:(34%)
1652:(42%)
1540:Tulça
1492:Sofya
1468:Vidin
1444:Varna
1319:TOTAL
1152:(10%)
1066:(56%)
1060:(86%)
1054:(22%)
1048:(59%)
1042:(18%)
1036:(80%)
1030:(38%)
968:(40%)
962:(12%)
956:(65%)
950:(40%)
944:(74%)
938:(13%)
932:(61%)
925:Islam
912:Sofya
904:Tulça
888:Varna
880:Vidin
572:Varna
511:Porte
503:Vidin
4793:and
4600:Kefe
4585:Egir
4519:Kars
4295:ISBN
3952:2011
3939:ISBN
3906:ISBN
3762:ISBN
3720:(3%)
3709:(0%)
3698:(1%)
3687:(1%)
3676:(1%)
3641:(1%)
3630:(5%)
3619:(8%)
3549:(0%)
3527:(0%)
3514:(0%)
3501:(0%)
3495:Jews
3488:(0%)
3475:(0%)
3462:(1%)
3449:(2%)
3436:(3%)
3423:(4%)
3410:(4%)
3355:and
3328:(0%)
3317:(1%)
3306:(4%)
3295:(0%)
3273:(8%)
3237:Male
2870:(0%)
2864:(1%)
2858:(1%)
2852:(0%)
2846:(0%)
2840:(1%)
2834:(0%)
2821:(1%)
2815:(1%)
2809:(0%)
2803:(1%)
2797:(0%)
2791:(1%)
2785:(1%)
2771:(0%)
2765:(0%)
2759:(0%)
2753:(0%)
2747:(4%)
2741:(0%)
2735:(0%)
2722:(1%)
2716:(0%)
2710:(4%)
2704:(0%)
2698:(1%)
2692:(0%)
2686:(0%)
2673:(3%)
2667:(0%)
2655:(0%)
2649:(0%)
2643:(8%)
2637:(0%)
2574:(2%)
2568:(1%)
2562:(0%)
2556:(3%)
2550:(3%)
2544:(2%)
2538:(3%)
2525:(3%)
2519:(0%)
2513:(3%)
2507:(0%)
2501:(5%)
2495:(4%)
2489:(5%)
2345:Jews
2275:Male
2254:100%
1973:Jews
1901:and
1848:Male
1815:(0%)
1808:Jews
1800:(1%)
1787:(4%)
1772:(0%)
1757:(0%)
1742:(1%)
1697:(2%)
1682:(6%)
1621:Male
1380:Male
1312:(0%)
1306:(1%)
1300:(0%)
1294:(0%)
1288:(0%)
1282:(1%)
1276:(0%)
1263:(0%)
1257:(0%)
1251:(0%)
1245:(1%)
1239:(2%)
1233:(0%)
1227:(0%)
1213:(1%)
1207:(0%)
1201:(4%)
1195:(0%)
1189:(5%)
1183:(0%)
1177:(0%)
1164:(1%)
1158:(0%)
1146:(0%)
1140:(1%)
1134:(0%)
1128:(0%)
1115:(1%)
1109:(0%)
1103:(0%)
1097:(0%)
1091:(0%)
1085:(6%)
1079:(0%)
1017:(0%)
1011:(0%)
1005:(0%)
999:(0%)
993:(0%)
987:(0%)
981:(0%)
842:Jews
780:Male
772:and
659:and
611:and
578:Ruse
523:Ruse
505:and
432:The
270:1878
257:1864
110:Area
83:Flag
4903:Van
4610:Niš
4544:Van
4534:Rum
4251:doi
4215:doi
4135:doi
4099:doi
3849:by
3816:at
3574:Niş
3353:Niş
3164:Niş
2159:450
1891:Nış
1564:Niş
766:Niş
499:Niš
436:or
60:of
5243::
4400:c.
4229:^
4191:^
4164:^
4149:^
4113:^
4075:^
4059:^
4014:56
4008:.
3975:.
3963:^
3954:.
3858:^
3806::
3802:.
3540:,
3536:,
3363::
3243::
3063:-
3060:0
2978:%
2972:%
2966:%
1897:,
1858::
1414:%
1408:%
683::
663:.
552:.
501:,
472::
464::
460:;
448:,
444::
48::
4797:)
4748:)
4744:(
4409:)
4379:e
4372:t
4365:v
4331:.
4303:.
4259:.
4253::
4247:9
4223:.
4217::
4211:9
4143:.
4137::
4131:9
4107:.
4101::
4095:9
4053:.
3990:.
3920:.
3812:(
3770:.
2267:.
2151:—
2131:—
2111:—
2053:—
440:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.