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case, the Court of
Justice of the European Union declared the Directive 2006/24/EC invalid for violating fundamental rights. The Council's Legal Services have been reported to have stated in closed session that paragraph 59 of the European Court of Justice's ruling "suggests that general and blanket
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808:(CCR) subsequently struck down the law in 2009 as violating constitutional rights. The court held that the transposing act violated the constitutional rights of privacy, of confidentiality in communications, and of free speech. The
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law" (using the untranslated
English expression) by various Romanian non-governmental organisations opposing it, as well as the Romanian media. On 8 July 2014 this law too was declared unconstitutional by the CCR.
450:
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had to store information on all citizens' telecommunications data (phone and internet connections) for a minimum of six months and at most twenty-four months, to be delivered on demand to police authorities.
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subsequently sued
Romania in 2011 for non-implementation, threatening Romania with a fine of 30,000 euros per day. The Romanian parliament passed a new law in 2012, which was signed by president
1123:"Traian Basescu a promulgat asa numita 'lege Big Brother' care prevede stocarea pentru sase luni a datelor de trafic ale tuturor utilizatorilor de telefonie si internet – Telecom – HotNews.ro"
521:
686:, where data has been generated or processed in connection with the provision of publicly available electronic communications services or of public communications networks. It amended the
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Directive on the retention of data generated or processed in connection with the provision of publicly available electronic communications services or of public communications networks
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706:, phone call and text message sent or received. There was no provision in the directive that permission to access the data must be confirmed by a court. On 8 April 2014, the
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The Data
Retention Directive had sparked serious concerns from physicians, journalists, privacy and human rights groups, unions, IT security firms and legal experts.
163:
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1075:"The Legality of the Data Retention Directive in Light of the Fundamental Rights to Privacy and Data Protection | European Journal of Law and Technology"
746:. This led to an agreement reached by the Council at its meeting on the 1 and 2 December that was then adopted in March 2006, under the Austrian presidency.
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1215:"Legea 'Big Brother', prin care furnizorii de telefonie şi internet erau obligaţi să reţină date ale abonaţilor, declarată neconstituţională"
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1261:"Stoppt die Vorratsdatenspeicherung! - EU lawyers tell Member States: Blanket communications data retention "no longer possible" (23 Jun)"
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1189:"Legea Big Brother a intrat in vigoare! Operatorii de telefonie si internet vor putea stoca o serie de date ale abonatilor"
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Romanian
Constitutional Court Decision no.1258 of 8 October 2009, Official Gazette no. 798 of 23 November 2009.In:
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Under the directive, the police and security agencies would have been able to request access to details such as
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1246:, European Commission Vice-President with responsibility for Justice, Fundamental Rights and Citizenship and
1049:"CE solicită României să transpună integral normele UE în privinţa păstrării datelolor | Romania Libera"
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Text of the directive and national provisions on data retention communicated by the member states
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Retention after the Judgement of the Court of Justice of the European Union
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declared the
Directive invalid in response to a case brought by
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1145:"EC drops case against Romania as data retention law passes"
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European Union directive on storing telephony communications
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against the Irish authorities and others because blanket
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Telecommunications data retention § European Union
913:. Court of Justice of the European Union. 8 April 2014
775: with: all other EU countries. You can help by
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1051:. Romanialibera.ro. 16 August 2011. Archived from
688:Directive on Privacy and Electronic Communications
816:in June. The Law 82/2012 has been nicknamed "the
804:as well, initially as Law 298/2008. However, the
734:In September 2005, during the United Kingdom's
1167:"Preşedintele a promulgat "Legea Big Brother""
690:. According to the Data Retention Directive,
1022:. 21 February 2006. p. 2. Archived from
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1242:, European Commissioner for Home Affairs,
800:The EU directive has been transposed into
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842:data retention is no longer possible".
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1101:http://ejlt.org//article/view/29/75
991:"Justice and Home Affairs Informal"
565:Surveillance issues in smart cities
1314:European Union data protection law
993:. 9 September 2005. Archived from
736:presidency of the European Council
285:Jindalee Operational Radar Network
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888:Telecommunications data retention
837:On 8 April 2014, in the landmark
855:EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
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720:EU Charter of Fundamental Rights
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806:Constitutional Court of Romania
1191:. Avocatnet.ro. Archived from
845:A legal opinion funded by the
839:Digital Rights Ireland and Ors
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847:Greens–European Free Alliance
722:, in particular the right of
496:Investigatory Powers Act 2016
1236:Joint letter of 22 June 2010
1169:. adevarul.ro. 12 June 2012
726:enshrined in Article 8(1).
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1077:. Ejlt.org. Archived from
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1319:European Union directives
883:Data Protection Directive
702:and time of use of every
481:National Intelligence Law
466:Data Protection Directive
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680:Data Retention Directive
640:Nothing to hide argument
461:Data Retention Directive
28:European Union directive
1280:8 November 2014 at the
871:Visa Information System
933:"Case number C-293/12"
859:Passenger name records
712:Digital Rights Ireland
280:Mastering the Internet
1125:. Economie.hotnews.ro
1106:6 August 2019 at the
517:FISA Improvements Act
550:Secure communication
392:Southern Cross Cable
115:Directive 2002/58/EC
22:Directive 2006/24/EC
1195:on 24 November 2016
851:European Parliament
810:European Commission
586:Intelligence agency
402:Bad Aibling Station
250:Boundless Informant
135:Global surveillance
55:European Parliament
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997:on 2 February 2010
740:telecommunications
560:Call detail record
1240:Cecilia Malmström
1055:on 12 August 2017
863:Entry-Exit-System
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540:Mass surveillance
486:Cybersecurity Law
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802:Romanian law
799:
784:January 2014
781:
777:adding to it
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700:IP addresses
697:
679:
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613:Human rights
591:Cryptography
460:
382:Menwith Hill
372:The Doughnut
169:2013–present
133:
18:
1033:17 February
1001:17 February
818:Big Brother
220:Stone Ghost
151:Disclosures
1308:Categories
1199:26 January
1173:26 January
1151:26 January
1129:26 January
1085:26 January
1059:26 January
894:References
833:Annullment
754:See also:
630:Satellites
427:Five Eyes
377:Fort Meade
230:Frenchelon
102:3 May 2006
65:Made under
825:Criticism
581:Espionage
412:GCHQ Bude
336:Five Eyes
275:RAMPART-A
210:Carnivore
190:XKeyscore
174:Reactions
91:Date made
76:reference
1278:Archived
1104:Archived
877:See also
532:Concepts
387:Pine Gap
306:R&AW
293:Agencies
265:Stingray
235:Fairview
215:Dishfire
205:Sentient
164:Pre-2013
126:a series
124:Part of
975:8 April
964:EUR-Lex
943:8 April
917:8 April
867:Eurodac
849:in the
796:Romania
730:History
724:privacy
623:Liberty
618:Privacy
260:Pinwale
255:Bullrun
225:Tempora
200:ECHELON
182:Systems
159:Origins
86:History
74:Journal
51:Made by
1221:8 July
555:SIGINT
477:China
436:Lustre
364:Places
356:Mossad
240:MYSTIC
112:Amends
1027:(PDF)
1020:(PDF)
911:(PDF)
704:email
513:U.S.
442:U.S.
195:PRISM
43:Title
1223:2014
1201:2014
1175:2014
1153:2014
1131:2014
1087:2014
1061:2014
1035:2014
1003:2014
977:2014
945:2014
919:2014
678:The
601:VPNs
471:GDPR
420:Laws
351:GCHQ
331:DGSE
326:ASIO
270:SORM
245:DCSN
57:and
1238:to
873:).
779:.
606:TLS
596:Tor
492:UK
457:EU
346:MSS
341:FSB
321:CNI
316:BND
311:CSE
301:NSA
1310::
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660:t
653:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
