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Datamax UV-1

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22: 180:. In this case the machine was built as an all-in-one box, including the small amount of additional hardware needed to support the high-resolution mode of the Nutting chipset, which supplied 320 x 204 resolution with up to 8 colors per line. This mode required 16 KB for the display buffer alone, so the machine included 32 KB 169:. A number of people at the Habitat, as well as some from Nutting, worked on the project, adding a keyboard, memory, and additional connectors. A separate display chip created text, which was then mixed with the output from the display chip for the screen. Also included would be a new version of GRASS3, known as 164:
market, but the Nutting people managed to convince management to get DeFanti to port GRASS3 to the platform under contract. The idea was to build an external box that would be used with the existing console to turn it into a "real" computer, a system known as the
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magazine contains an article by DeFanti (et al.) that seems to suggest that the ZGRASS-100 was already "dead", and that the UV-1 was intended to be used for high-quality video output. Ad copy from the same era suggests that Bally intended to sell the UV-1 as a
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and similar machines. This makes the ZGRASS-100 somewhat unnecessary, so whether or not Bally intended to offer both remains a mystery. Either way, in 1980 Bally decided to exit the industry altogether, dropping both Z-Box projects, and the Astrocade too.
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Although Midway had already given up on the Astrocade, they later sold the rights to the design to a 3rd party, Astrovision. Some time in the mid-1980s Astrovision decided to release the original "add-under" version of the hardware, now known as the
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so the machines could be installed and left running for years – a floppy disk would burn out very quickly in this role. The additional RAM was not normally visible to the
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and a larger 16 KB ROM with additional Zgrass commands in it. To this basic system the Habitat added high quality video output circuitry and a
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that were needed to boot the machine, so a disk was no longer required. Much of the additional RAM, up to 256 KB of it, was dedicated as a
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DeFanti had been working at the Habitat for some time when, in 1977, he was introduced to Jeff Frederiksen, a chip designer working at
73: 266: 103: 122:. As time went on the project evolved into a machine intended to be used to make high-quality color graphics for output to 115: 34: 44: 38: 30: 251: 230:
or the display hardware, but a new memory controller could switch in blocks of it so a number of screens could be
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division of Bally, to create a standardized graphics driver chip. They intended to use it in most of their future
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case (thus the R) with considerably more RAM and a 32 KB ROM which contained the parts of
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At about the same time, another version of the same basic parts was built as the
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The final version of the Z-Box was the only one to be produced, as the
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Bally's intents for the UV-1 are not entirely clear. The November 1980
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companies. It represents what seems to be the first dedicated graphics
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at a personal computer price point, a project they referred to as the
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Datamax UV-1R, with the associated analog breakout box on top
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they were working on which would later turn into the
98:is a pioneering computer designed by a group of 43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 160:Midway was not immediately interested in the 141:. Nutting had been contracted by Midway, the 8: 126:, and later as a titling system for use by 74:Learn how and when to remove this message 85: 234:if the disk needs were not that large. 252:Computer Animation System using GRASS 110:. It was primarily the brainchild of 7: 242:. It is unclear if any were sold. 14: 214:. This version was mounted in a 20: 202:, competing directly with the 104:University of Illinois Chicago 1: 283: 116:GRASS programming language 29:This article includes a 139:Dave Nutting Associates 108:Circle Graphics Habitat 102:artists working at the 58:more precise citations. 91: 267:Computer workstations 89: 92: 31:list of references 100:computer graphics 84: 83: 76: 274: 128:cable television 79: 72: 68: 65: 59: 54:this article by 45:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 282: 281: 277: 276: 275: 273: 272: 271: 257: 256: 248: 149:, as well as a 106:, known as the 80: 69: 63: 60: 49: 35:related reading 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 280: 278: 270: 269: 259: 258: 255: 254: 247: 246:External links 244: 82: 81: 39:external links 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 279: 268: 265: 264: 262: 253: 250: 249: 245: 243: 241: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 205: 201: 200:home computer 196: 195: 189: 187: 183: 179: 174: 172: 168: 163: 162:home computer 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 88: 78: 75: 67: 57: 53: 47: 46: 40: 36: 32: 27: 18: 17: 239: 236: 211: 209: 192: 190: 177: 175: 170: 166: 159: 147:arcade games 136: 119: 107: 96:Datamax UV-1 95: 93: 70: 61: 50:Please help 42: 188:interface. 186:floppy disk 132:workstation 112:Tom DeFanti 56:introducing 216:rack mount 167:ZGRASS-100 143:video game 240:ZGRASS-32 155:Astrocade 124:videotape 261:Category 224:RAM disk 204:Apple II 64:May 2014 151:console 52:improve 232:cached 171:Zgrass 212:UV-1R 120:Z-Box 37:, or 220:CP/M 194:Byte 178:UV-1 94:The 228:Z80 182:RAM 173:. 263:: 157:. 134:. 41:, 33:, 77:) 71:( 66:) 62:( 48:.

Index

list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message

computer graphics
University of Illinois Chicago
Tom DeFanti
GRASS programming language
videotape
cable television
workstation
Dave Nutting Associates
video game
arcade games
console
Astrocade
home computer
RAM
floppy disk
Byte
home computer
Apple II
rack mount
CP/M
RAM disk
Z80

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