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360:. They also created the vice president, whose only role was to succeed the president and preside over the Senate. This also transferred important powers from the Senate to the president, who was given the power (which had been given to the senate by Rutledge's committee) to make treaties and appoint ambassadors. He ultimately
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and settled on the method of choosing the president if no candidate had an
Electoral College majority, which many such as Madison thought would be "nineteen times out of twenty". The committee also shortened the president's term from seven years to four years, freed him to seek re-election, and moved
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While at the
Constitutional Convention in 1787, Brearley was Chairman of the Committee on Postponed Parts, which played a substantial role in shaping the final document. The committee addressed questions related to the taxes, war-making, patents and copyrights, relations with Native American tribes,
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Prior to the start of the
American Revolution, Brearley was on one occasion arrested for his opposition to the rule of the British Parliament but was freed by a mob. With the outbreak of the Revolutionary War, Brearley was at first a captain in the
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699:. "The proposed Union County regional high school in Kenilworth has been named for a New Jersey signer of the U. S. Constitution. The new school which will open in September, 1965 will be called the David Brearley Regional High School."
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after having spent many years speaking out against the
Parliamentary absolutism. He eventually rose to the rank of colonel in Nathaniel Heard's New Jersey militia brigade. From 1776 to 1779 he served in the
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on
September 25, 1789, and received his commission on September 26, 1789. His service terminated on August 16, 1790, due to his death in Trenton.
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in the State of New Jersey and served as the state society's vice president from 1783 until his death in 1790. In 1789, he was elected to the
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616:"A Biography of David Brearly 1745-1790 < Biographies < American History From Revolution To Reconstruction and beyond"
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Brearley was chief justice of the
Supreme Court of New Jersey from 1779 to 1789. He decided on the famous
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case where he ruled that the judiciary had the authority to declare whether laws were unconstitutional.
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464:"David Brearley: Quiet and Supportive Delegate from New Jersey | History 404: US Constitution Seminar"
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544:. Washington D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History. CMH Pub 71-25. Archived from
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with the committee's input. They adopted the earlier plan for choosing the president by the
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At the close of the
Revolutionary War, Brearley became one of the founding members of the
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634:"David Brearly | The Society of the Cincinnati in the State of New Jersey"
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United States federal judges admitted to the practice of law by reading law
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Judges of the United States
District Court for the District of New Jersey
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and
Franklin's compromise to require money bills to originate in the
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Born on June 11, 1745, to Mary and David
Brearely Sr. (1703–1785) in
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Wright, Jr., Robert K.; MacGregor Jr., Morris J. "David Brearly".
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David Brearley and the Making of the United States Constitution
442:, is named in his honor. Brearley Lodge No.2 Masonic Lodge in
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United States federal judges appointed by George Washington
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United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
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United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
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United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
55:
United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
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Opposition to British colonial rule and military service
239:, a signer of the United States Constitution, and a
219:) (June 11, 1745 – August 16, 1790) was an American
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2285:Notes of Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787
2408:Chief justices of the Supreme Court of New Jersey
324:Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of New Jersey
2463:People of New Jersey in the American Revolution
695:, March 25, 1964. Accessed April 29, 2021, via
2296:Bibliography of the United States Constitution
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438:, is named in his honor. Brearley Crescent in
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663:American Philosophical Society Member History
67:September 26, 1789 – August 16, 1790
8:
605:Stewart, David. "The Summer of 1787". p. 212
596:Stewart, David. "The Summer of 1787". p. 209
587:Stewart, David. "The Summer of 1787". p. 207
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434:was named in his honor. Brearly Street in
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308:of the Continental Army, seeing action at
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2403:Continental Army officers from New Jersey
2398:Signers of the United States Constitution
2352:Scene at the Signing of the Constitution
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571:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
503:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
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687:"Name Picked For Regional High School"
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380:, to a new seat authorized by 1
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2331:Constitution Day and Citizenship Day
400:He is interred in the churchyard of
372:Brearley was nominated by President
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2319:Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom
1846:Incorporation of the Bill of Rights
1410:Drafting and ratification timeline
1155:District of Columbia Voting Rights
791:. New Jersey Heritage Press, 2005.
27:American Founding Father and judge
25:
863:Constitution of the United States
710:"Origins of Madison Street Names"
1266:Convention to propose amendments
523:Dictionary of American Biography
402:Saint Michael's Episcopal Church
362:signed the finished Constitution
283:. He was in private practice in
2453:People from colonial New Jersey
1881:Separation of church and state
805:Seat established by 1 Stat. 73
667:American Philosophical Society
422:American Philosophical Society
376:on September 25, 1789, to the
259:Coat of Arms of David Brearley
133:Spring Grove, Maidenhead (now
90:Seat established by 1 Stat. 73
1:
2443:18th-century American lawyers
1385:Virginia Ratifying Convention
265:Lawrence Township, New Jersey
2438:18th-century American judges
2346:National Constitution Center
2144:Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer
1443:Assemble and Petition Clause
714:Wisconsin Historical Society
241:United States district judge
2428:Princeton University alumni
2217:Charles Cotesworth Pinckney
1271:State ratifying conventions
1208:Equal Opportunity to Govern
1203:Electoral College abolition
1130:Congressional Apportionment
235:of 1787, which drafted the
225:Supreme Court of New Jersey
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428:David Brearley High School
408:was placed there in 1924.
388:. He was confirmed by the
237:United States Constitution
1670:Privileges and Immunities
1483:Congressional enforcement
1405:Rhode Island ratification
1296:Articles of Confederation
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1238:Parental Rights amendment
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446:, is named in his honor.
418:Society of the Cincinnati
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233:Constitutional Convention
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1901:Unitary executive theory
1675:Privileges or Immunities
1390:New York Circular Letter
1380:Massachusetts Compromise
368:Federal judicial service
345:House of Representatives
1821:Dormant Commerce Clause
1665:Presidential succession
1400:Fayetteville Convention
1395:Hillsborough Convention
1331:Three-fifths Compromise
1311:Philadelphia Convention
1301:Mount Vernon Conference
1188:Campaign finance reform
757:Colonial Hall Biography
741:Federal Judicial Center
739:, a publication of the
576:Federal Judicial Center
574:, a publication of the
508:Federal Judicial Center
506:, a publication of the
223:, Chief Justice of the
1984:William Samuel Johnson
1856:Nondelegation doctrine
1428:Admission to the Union
1375:Anti-Federalist Papers
1326:Connecticut Compromise
432:Kenilworth, New Jersey
269:Province of New Jersey
260:
144:Province of New Jersey
2458:Burials in New Jersey
2191:Richard Dobbs Spaight
1660:Presidential Electors
1635:Original Jurisdiction
1575:Full Faith and Credit
1448:Assistance of Counsel
1369:The Federalist Papers
1198:Crittenden Compromise
444:Bridgeton, New Jersey
285:Allentown, New Jersey
258:
215:(often misspelled as
2360:A More Perfect Union
2336:Constitution Gardens
2257:Convention Secretary
1919:Convention President
1891:Symmetric federalism
1886:Separation of powers
1620:Necessary and Proper
1615:Natural-born citizen
1560:Freedom of the Press
1498:Copyright and Patent
1488:Contingent Elections
1306:Annapolis Convention
440:Waldwick, New Jersey
390:United States Senate
277:Princeton University
251:Education and career
197:Princeton University
179:St. Michael's Church
2367:Worldwide influence
2108:Gunning Bedford Jr.
1836:Executive privilege
1816:Criminal sentencing
1739:Title of Nobility (
1730:Taxing and Spending
1630:Oath or Affirmation
1590:House Apportionment
1453:Case or Controversy
1336:Committee of Detail
1228:"Liberty" amendment
1193:Christian amendment
468:blogs.dickinson.edu
2448:New Jersey lawyers
2021:William Livingston
2005:Alexander Hamilton
1811:Criminal procedure
1806:Constitutional law
1741:Foreign Emoluments
1705:State of the Union
1690:Self-Incrimination
1680:Recess appointment
1473:Compulsory Process
1135:Titles of Nobility
787:Scarinci, Donald.
762:2019-09-13 at the
436:Madison, Wisconsin
404:in Trenton, and a
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227:, a delegate from
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2341:Constitution Week
2326:Independence Mall
2314:National Archives
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2087:Gouverneur Morris
2072:Thomas Fitzsimons
2052:Benjamin Franklin
1926:George Washington
1826:Enumerated powers
1801:Concurrent powers
1796:Balance of powers
1625:No Religious Test
1565:Freedom of Speech
1356:Independence Hall
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1183:Bricker amendment
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821:Succeeded by
716:. August 3, 2012.
374:George Washington
353:Electoral College
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135:Lawrence Township
78:George Washington
16:(Redirected from
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2222:Charles Pinckney
2031:William Paterson
1963:Nathaniel Gorham
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1523:Equal Protection
1233:Ludlow amendment
1218:Flag Desecration
1213:Federal Marriage
1178:Blaine amendment
1140:Corwin Amendment
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731:David Brearley
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697:Newspapers.com
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2062:Robert Morris
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2019:
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1752:Trial by Jury
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1544:Ex Post Facto
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834:
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824:Robert Morris
816:
814:
811:Judge of the
801:
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548:on 2013-01-15
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349:James Madison
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175:Resting place
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131:June 11, 1745
119:
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102:Robert Morris
100:
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53:Judge of the
51:
47:
43:
38:
31:
19:
18:David Brearly
2358:
2350:
2283:
2082:James Wilson
2045:Pennsylvania
2025:
1942:John Langdon
1700:Speedy Trial
1542:
1433:Appointments
1367:
1150:Equal Rights
1046:20th century
809:
788:
734:
713:
704:
692:Courier News
690:
682:
670:. Retrieved
662:
653:
641:. Retrieved
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628:
619:
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592:
583:
569:
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550:. Retrieved
546:the original
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522:
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471:. Retrieved
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458:
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415:
399:
371:
341:
329:
327:
294:
287:until 1776.
262:
216:
212:
211:
160:(1790-08-16)
97:Succeeded by
89:
73:Appointed by
62:
2393:1790 deaths
2388:1745 births
2243:William Few
2123:Jacob Broom
2103:George Read
1977:Connecticut
1911:Signatories
1761:Legislative
1735:Territorial
1655:Presentment
1640:Origination
1595:Impeachment
1550:Extradition
1518:Engagements
1508:Due Process
1458:Citizenship
1145:Child Labor
672:15 December
525:Vol. 2 p. 1
85:Preceded by
2382:Categories
2355:(painting)
2307:and legacy
2165:John Blair
2014:New Jersey
1968:Rufus King
1866:Preemption
1780:War Powers
1715:Suspension
1533:Exceptions
1223:Human Life
1122:Unratified
922:Amendments
818:1789–1790
552:2010-06-08
473:2016-11-16
450:References
314:Germantown
310:Brandywine
229:New Jersey
187:New Jersey
169:New Jersey
127:1745-06-11
1876:Saxbe fix
1765:Executive
1720:Take Care
1710:Supremacy
1585:Guarantee
1513:Elections
1284:Formation
997:1795–1804
752:From NARA
747:Biography
193:Education
63:In office
2158:Virginia
2132:Maryland
2096:Delaware
1998:New York
1775:Vicinage
1769:Judicial
1493:Contract
1463:Commerce
1351:Printing
1165:Proposed
877:Preamble
870:Articles
760:Archived
406:cenotaph
318:Monmouth
281:read law
201:read law
2305:Display
2277:Related
2236:Georgia
1757:Vesting
1725:Takings
1610:Militia
1468:Compact
1420:Clauses
1346:Signing
1291:History
733:at the
725:Sources
568:at the
500:at the
301:militia
243:of the
231:to the
217:Brearly
183:Trenton
165:Trenton
2363:(film)
1747:Treaty
1650:Postal
1645:Pardon
643:15 May
412:Legacy
384:
358:Senate
316:, and
279:) and
396:Death
382:Stat.
674:2020
645:2019
155:Died
117:Born
912:VII
892:III
430:in
137:),
2384::
1767:/
1763:/
1108:27
1103:26
1098:25
1093:24
1088:23
1083:22
1078:21
1073:20
1068:19
1063:18
1058:17
1053:16
1037:15
1032:14
1027:13
1009:12
1004:11
988:10
907:VI
897:IV
887:II
712:.
689:,
665:.
661:.
636:.
618:.
530:^
515:^
482:^
466:.
424:.
386:73
364:.
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312:,
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1771:)
1759:(
1743:)
983:9
978:8
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963:5
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943:1
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882:I
855:e
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841:v
743:.
676:.
647:.
622:.
578:.
555:.
510:.
476:.
146:,
141:,
129:)
125:(
20:)
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