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71:
1052:
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1906:
1083:. He believes such demonstrations "started peacefully" with "a majority of young people who were clearly well-intentioned and concerned about their own future", but continued with an increasing amount of violence; he believed the police brutality during the event should be remedied, but "it is worth remembering not only that the police have been under enormous strain week after week, weekend after weekend, but that their families have also been threatened".
783:
1086:
Wilson was criticised by the pro-democracy camp for not moving more quickly towards a fully elected
Legislature based on universal suffrage and for paying too much attention to the views of the Government in China in agreeing arrangements for a process of increasing the number of fully elected seats
824:
In
December 1991, Britain announced the removal of Wilson as the governor, who had been widely criticised by Hong Kong's pro-democratic camp, three months after their strong performance in Hong Kong's first direct elections to the Legislative Council. Wilson left Hong Kong in June 1992 following the
898:
commented that Wilson's previous
Chinese name sounded too much like "hypocrisy to the extent of danger" (偽得危). Kristof also noted that the surname and the third character can each be divided into components meaning "1,800 female ghosts" (千八女鬼). According to Chan Chung-kwong of
2398:
762:. Following that he became Head of Southern European Department in the FCO and then Assistant Under Secretary for Asia and the Pacific during which time he was head of the British side of the Working Group engaged in drafting the 1984
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1079:, he was against the British government's interference into the situation, stated "we cannot and should not try to tell the Hong Kong Government what to do" in a speech given at the
2288:
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from 1960 to 1962 and then served in the
British Mission in Beijing. He is fluent in Mandarin and has mastered basic Cantonese and spent 10 of his 30 years as a diplomat in China.
2393:
2193:
755:
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2358:
1865:
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1973:
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976:(and chairman of its Scottish Committee) from 1993 to 2002; a director of the Martin Currie Pacific Trust from 1993 to 2002 and Chairman of the Trustees of the
1308:
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52:
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completion of his five-year term as governor. Before his retirement Wilson embarked on political reforms that paved the way for eighteen legislators of the
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1828:
1812:
1402:
992:. He was president of the Bhutan Society of the UK (1993–2008), the Hong Kong Society (1994– ) and the Hong Kong Association (1994– ). Wilson was made a
1283:
Sable on a
Chevron Argent between a Dragon passant guardant Or in chief and a Demi Wolf holding in its paws a Pearl proper in base a Celtic Cross Azure
2423:
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2383:
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1978:
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1958:
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1615:
693:, the British Monarch's representative to the Assembly, in 2010 and 2011. He is also one of the two living former governors of Hong Kong with
2253:
2228:
2054:
1998:
879:
1637:
2163:
845:
903:, some locals referred to the name as "two ghosts knocking at the door" (雙鬼拍門), which is unlucky and inappropriate for a governor's name.
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2018:
1993:
1983:
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2013:
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pronunciation of which is more similar to his
English name. The new name also has a more favourable meaning and was composed of 33
2085:
1953:
1937:
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826:
801:
problem, which steadily grew worse and led to the 1988 policy of repatriating those found not to qualify for refugee status (see
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1649:, Free access to political speeches by David Wilson and other politicians, developed by Hong Kong Baptist University Library
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821:, which had been in use since the beginning of aviation in Hong Kong, was not equipped to handle modern aviation needs.
237:
1988:
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Wilson married
Natasha Helen Mary Alexander, daughter of Bernard Gustav Alexander, in 1967 and they have two sons,
1001:
195:
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1182:
886:, it was noted that the Cantonese pronunciation of his earlier name sounded almost nothing like his actual name.
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2028:
1927:
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750:
at the School of
Oriental and African Studies. After rejoining the Diplomatic Service in 1974 he worked in the
1051:
774:
died in
Beijing on 5 December 1986, Wilson replaced him to become the Governor of Hong Kong on 9 April 1987.
1804:
1076:
1072:
1060:
1005:
961:
805:). In October 1989, Wilson proposed, in the Governor's Annual Policy Address, the building of an airport on
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2068:
2003:
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This article is about the
British diplomat Dr David Wilson. For the similarly-named museum director, see
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When Wilson assumed his position as Governor of Hong Kong, he changed his Chinese name to Wai Yik-Shun (
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A Talbot's Head erased Sable langued Gules gorged of a Collar Argent charged with two Mullets Gules
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840:'s Conservative ally, and had risen to become Chairman of the Conservative Party, and a former
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at The University of Hong Kong, he was given the Chinese name Wei Dewei or Ngai Tak-Ngai (
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1043:(衛奕信勳爵文物信託) established in December 1992 to preserve and conserve Hong Kong's heritage.
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on Hong Kong and then, in 1984, the first Senior British Representative on the
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As governor, Wilson had to deal with the fallout in Hong Kong from the 1989
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of David. However, when he arrived in Hong Kong to take up the position of
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Lords High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
2101:
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915:
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Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
691:
Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
153:
Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
1635:
British Diplomatic Oral History Project, Interview on 19 September 2003
1347:, A & C Black, 2017 (online edition, Oxford University Press, 2016)
960:
in Hong Kong in 1992, Wilson became the chairman of the energy company
957:
949:
733:(PhD in contemporary Chinese history, 1973). He studied Chinese at the
980:
from 2002 to 2006. In 1996 he was appointed a vice-president of the
1624:
1094:
1050:
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409:
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1854:
1055:
David and Natasha Wilson at Cambridge University, March 2013.
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Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
1904:
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from October 2008 to October 2011, when he was succeeded by
1554:"Hong Kong Volume 800: debated on Thursday 24 October 2019"
1119:
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
616:
1509:"HRH The Duchess of Rothesay joins University 'family'"
1261:
Coat of arms of David Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn
972:
from 1993 to 2000. He was a member of the board of the
2434:
Peers retired under the House of Lords Reform Act 2014
1087:
up to and beyond the transfer of sovereignty in 1997.
754:
and then, from 1977 to 1981, as Political Adviser to
595:
878:); "Wei" was short for "Wilson", while "Dewei" is a
770:(中英聯合聯絡小組) set up under the Joint Declaration. When
717:
in Scotland on 14 February 1935 and was educated at
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1946:
1915:
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829:to be directly elected by the people of Hong Kong.
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Administrator and diplomat from England (born 1935)
1540:"British lords back Hong Kong's policing methods"
1403:"In China, the right name can mean the good life"
1023:on 12 February 2021 under the provisions of the
817:). The proposal was created out of concern that
1151:(2004) and the University of Hong Kong (2006).
673:, born 14 February 1935) is a retired British
2117:
1866:
565:
551:
8:
2394:Presidents of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
1542:. South China Morning Post. 16 October 2014.
643:David Clive Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn
520:Colonial administrator, diplomat, sinologist
1882:Current members of the Order of the Thistle
1795:President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
1464:"Ally of Major Is Named Hong Kong Governor"
1361:. Hong Kong University Press. p. 102.
1000:from 2002 to 2008. He was President of the
2124:
2110:
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1873:
1859:
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1813:Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
1652:
1596:(Supplement). 28 December 1990. p. 3.
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1424:
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940:After his governorship and elevation to a
574:
271:
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38:
2389:Chancellors of the University of Aberdeen
2359:Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
1751:The Duchess of Cornwall (later The Queen)
1556:. UK Parliament Hansard. 24 October 2019.
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1309:"Retirement - notification of intention"
1071:Wilson defended Hong Kong Police during
920:
874:
781:
254:15 July 1992 – 12 February 2021
1359:Introduction to the Hong Kong Basic Law
1297:
701:on 12 February 2021 after sitting as a
208:3 September 2008 – 4 July 2011
1260:
836:, who was then-British Prime Minister
727:School of Oriental and African Studies
346:1 January 2002 – 3 March 2008
2329:People educated at Glenalmond College
2055:The Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry
1999:The Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry
1303:
1301:
303:6 June 1997 – 6 January 2013
165:11 April 2010 – 20 July 2011
7:
1705:President of the Legislative Council
988:from 1997 to 2013, succeeded by the
797:in Beijing. He also encountered the
2339:Alumni of SOAS University of London
1008:. In January 2010 he was appointed
984:; and he was the Chancellor of the
982:Royal Scottish Geographical Society
725:(1955–58, Master of Arts), and the
99:9 April 1987 – 3 July 1992
2429:Life peers created by Elizabeth II
1462:Craig R. Whitney (26 April 1992).
1113:Knight of the Order of the Thistle
1101:Knight of the Order of the Thistle
689:(from 1987 to 1992). He served as
25:
2024:The Baroness Kennedy of The Shaws
1630:Biography University of Hong Kong
1576:. 15 December 2000. p. 2690.
1497:. 19 February 1992. p. 2863.
1213:Dr David Clive Wilson (1972–1987)
1210:Mr David Clive Wilson (1937–1972)
1099:Lord Wilson's heraldic banner as
844:who was recently defeated in the
740:In 1968 Wilson resigned from the
2424:21st-century British politicians
2419:20th-century British politicians
2384:Masters of Peterhouse, Cambridge
2379:Fellows of Peterhouse, Cambridge
2287:
1974:The Lord Robertson of Port Ellen
1954:The Earl of Elgin and Kincardine
1689:Legislative Council of Hong Kong
1173:
996:in 2000. He served as Master of
768:Sino-British Joint Liaison Group
2334:Alumni of Keble College, Oxford
1822:The Lord Rodgers of Quarry Bank
1768:Master of Peterhouse, Cambridge
1145:Chinese University of Hong Kong
815:Hong Kong International Airport
742:Foreign and Commonwealth Office
617:
444:
2324:Nobility from Clackmannanshire
1440:, 20 June 2010, archived from
1025:House of Lords Reform Act 2014
1019:that he would retire from the
911:
865:
764:Sino-British Joint Declaration
670:
596:
566:
552:
1:
2414:20th-century Hong Kong people
1528:. Royal Society of Edinburgh.
1383:A Modern History of Hong Kong
1243:The Lord Wilson of Tillyorn,
1233:The Lord Wilson of Tillyorn,
932:, said to be a lucky number.
2019:The Baroness Black of Strome
1979:The Lord Cullen of Whitekirk
1959:The Lord Mackay of Clashfern
1647:Corpus of Political Speeches
1141:University of Abertay Dundee
978:National Museums of Scotland
966:Scottish and Southern Energy
848:before was being appointed.
786:Wilson (right) in 1991 with
434:Natasha Helen Mary Alexander
238:Member of the House of Lords
1964:The Lord Wilson of Tillyorn
719:Trinity College, Glenalmond
470:Trinity College, Glenalmond
188:The Lord Selkirk of Douglas
48:The Lord Wilson of Tillyorn
2450:
2409:HK LegCo Members 1988–1991
2404:HK LegCo Members 1985–1988
1984:The Lord Hope of Craighead
1611:Lord Wilson Heritage Trust
1437:Radio Television Hong Kong
1217:His Excellency The Rt Hon.
1135:Honorary degrees from the
1041:Lord Wilson Heritage Trust
1002:Royal Society of Edinburgh
196:Royal Society of Edinburgh
29:
2285:
2139:
1969:The Lord Steel of Aikwood
1902:
1839:
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1655:
1511:. University of Aberdeen.
1172:
795:Tiananmen Square protests
681:. He was the penultimate
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1994:The Lord Smith of Kelvin
1916:Extra Knights and Ladies
1834:Baron Wilson of Tillyorn
1357:Gittings, Danny (2013).
1219:Sir David Clive Wilson,
1017:Clerk of the Parliaments
946:Baron Wilson of Tillyorn
842:Member of the Parliament
832:Wilson was succeeded by
547:Traditional Chinese
1128:Honorary Fellowship of
1077:2019 Hong Kong protests
1073:2014 Hong Kong protests
962:Scottish Hydro Electric
880:Chinese transliteration
735:University of Hong Kong
561:Simplified Chinese
507:University of Hong Kong
75:Official portrait, 2019
2374:Knights of the Thistle
2364:Governors of Hong Kong
2133:Governors of Hong Kong
2069:Lord Lyon King of Arms
1909:
1761:Sir John Meurig Thomas
1741:University of Aberdeen
1625:Gazetteer for Scotland
1149:University of Aberdeen
1108:
1056:
1031:Places named after him
986:University of Aberdeen
954:Kincardine and Deeside
790:
778:Hong Kong governorship
697:. He retired from the
291:University of Aberdeen
2344:Crossbench life peers
1938:The Duke of Edinburgh
1908:
1730:Sir Kenneth Alexander
1671:Governor of Hong Kong
1640:18 April 2008 at the
1573:The Edinburgh Gazette
1401:(21 September 1987),
1130:Keble College, Oxford
1123:1991 New Year Honours
1098:
1054:
998:Peterhouse, Cambridge
994:Knight of the Thistle
884:Governor of Hong Kong
785:
760:Governor of Hong Kong
723:Keble College, Oxford
709:Early life and career
687:Governor of Hong Kong
486:Keble College, Oxford
334:Peterhouse, Cambridge
314:Sir Kenneth Alexander
87:Governor of Hong Kong
2084:Christopher Layman (
2009:Lady Elish Angiolini
1928:The Duke of Rothesay
1227:in 1991) (1987–1992)
1190:the Right Honourable
1137:University of Sydney
1015:Wilson informed the
856:When Wilson studied
756:Sir Murray MacLehose
731:University of London
497:University of London
276:Academic positions
44:The Right Honourable
1805:Sir John Arbuthnott
1262:
1159:Viceregal styles of
1105:St Giles' Cathedral
1006:Sir John Arbuthnott
990:Duchess of Rothesay
952:in the District of
827:Legislative Council
811:Rose Garden Project
747:The China Quarterly
713:Wilson was born in
705:for over 28 years.
1947:Knights and Ladies
1923:The Princess Royal
1910:
1788:Sir Michael Atiyah
1656:Political offices
1593:The London Gazette
1494:The London Gazette
1468:The New York Times
1408:The New York Times
1341:WILSON OF TILLYORN
1271:Coronet of a Baron
1109:
1057:
895:The New York Times
799:Vietnamese refugee
791:
683:Commander-in-Chief
392:David Clive Wilson
357:John Meurig Thomas
18:David Clive Wilson
2354:British diplomats
2319:People from Alloa
2296:
2295:
2099:
2098:
1849:
1848:
1802:Succeeded by
1775:Succeeded by
1748:Succeeded by
1722:Academic offices
1712:Succeeded by
1678:Succeeded by
1399:Kristof, Nicholas
1315:. 26 January 2021
1289:
1288:
1202:
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1035:The 78-kilometre
936:Post-governorship
926:Cantonese Chinese
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584:Standard Mandarin
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194:President of the
16:(Redirected from
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2349:Diplomatic peers
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2029:Sir Geoff Palmer
1875:
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1843:The Lord Wakeham
1840:Followed by
1819:Preceded by
1785:Preceded by
1758:Preceded by
1727:Preceded by
1698:Sir Edward Youde
1695:Preceded by
1664:Sir Edward Youde
1661:Preceded by
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1444:on 25 April 2012
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846:general election
772:Sir Edward Youde
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852:Name in Chinese
819:Kai Tak Airport
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541:Chinese name
460:Peter Wilson
369:Adrian Dixon
364:Succeeded by
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183:Succeeded by
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146:Chris Patten
141:Succeeded by
134:Edward Youde
108:Elizabeth II
94:
36:
2309:1935 births
2194:W. Robinson
2164:H. Robinson
2081:(Secretary)
1588:"No. 52382"
1568:"No. 24931"
1489:"No. 52840"
1241:The Rt Hon.
1237:(1992–2000)
1231:The Rt Hon.
1166:(1987-1992)
1115:(KT), 2000.
968:) based in
788:John Yaxley
421:Nationality
352:Preceded by
309:Preceded by
214:Preceded by
176:George Reid
171:Preceded by
129:Preceded by
2303:Categories
2169:MacDonnell
2090:ex officio
2073:ex officio
2059:Chancellor
1799:2008–2011
1772:2002–2008
1745:1997–2013
1737:Chancellor
1709:1987–1992
1675:1987–1992
1448:20 October
1414:20 October
1319:27 January
1292:References
1280:Escutcheon
1223:(advanced
1012:for 2010.
838:John Major
679:Sinologist
517:Profession
477:Alma mater
416:, Scotland
399:1935-02-14
332:Master of
287:Chancellor
2264:MacLehose
2239:Northcote
2234:Caldecott
2144:Pottinger
2086:Green Rod
1933:The Queen
1889:Sovereign
1829:Gentlemen
1621:Biography
685:and 27th
597:Wèi Yìxìn
509:(diploma)
466:Education
342:In office
299:In office
250:In office
204:In office
161:In office
95:In office
85:27th
2249:Grantham
2224:Clementi
2189:Des Vœux
2179:Hennessy
2038:Officers
1896:The King
1638:Archived
1473:25 March
1385:, p.254.
1249:G.C.M.G.
1235:G.C.M.G.
1225:G.C.M.G.
1221:K.C.M.G.
1147:(1996),
1143:(1993),
1139:(1991),
1121:(GCMG),
916:Jyutping
870:Jyutping
744:to edit
612:Jyutping
455:Children
2174:Kennedy
2159:Bowring
1739:of the
1623:in the
1432:"也談郝德傑"
1268:Coronet
1132:, 1987.
1091:Honours
958:Fanling
956:and of
950:Finzean
930:strokes
924:), the
908:Chinese
862:Chinese
758:, then
667:Chinese
449:
441:
437:
424:British
289:of the
104:Monarch
2279:Patten
2274:Wilson
2259:Trench
2219:Stubbs
2209:Lugard
2204:Nathan
2154:Bonham
1365:
1205:Styles
918::
910::
872::
864::
721:, and
669::
429:Spouse
2269:Youde
2254:Black
2244:Young
2199:Blake
2184:Bowen
2149:Davis
1526:(PDF)
1274:Crest
1067:Views
1061:Peter
948:, of
715:Alloa
660:
658:,
653:
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443:(
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410:Alloa
59:
55:
2229:Peel
2049:Dean
1475:2010
1450:2011
1416:2011
1363:ISBN
1321:2021
1256:Arms
1245:K.T.
901:RTHK
662:FRSE
655:GCMG
388:Born
61:FRSE
57:GCMG
2214:May
1103:in
912:衛奕信
892:of
866:魏德巍
671:衛奕信
567:卫奕信
553:衛奕信
501:PhD
2305::
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2071:,
1590:.
1570:.
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1466:.
1434:,
1423:^
1405:,
1390:^
1343:,
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1311:.
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1247:,
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729:,
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645:,
490:MA
445:m.
412:,
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34:.
20:)
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