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shield his troops, but Porter persuaded him to use more than half of his fleet. After nightfall on April 16, 1863, the fleet moved downstream past the batteries. Only one vessel was lost in the ensuing firefight. Six nights later, a similar run past the batteries gave Grant the transports he needed for crossing the river. Now south of
Vicksburg, Grant at first tried to attack the Rebels through Grand Gulf, and requested Porter to eliminate the batteries there before his troops would be sent across. On April 29, the gunboats spent most of the day bombarding two Confederate forts. They succeeded in silencing the lower of the two, but the upper fort remained. Grant called off the assault and moved downstream to
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reliance on the mortars anyway, made the decision to bypass the forts on the night of April 24. The fleet successfully ran past the forts; the mortars were left behind, but they bombarded the forts during the passage in order to distract the enemy gunners. Once the fleet was above the forts, nothing significant stood between them and New
Orleans; Farragut demanded the surrender of the city, and it fell to his fleet on April 29. The forts were still between him and Porter's mortar fleet, but when the latter again began to pummel Fort Jackson, its garrison mutinied and forced its surrender. Fort St. Philip had to follow suit. Surrender of the two forts was accepted by Commander Porter on April 28.
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1124:, who was in charge of army forces in Louisiana, brought pressure on the Lincoln administration to mount a campaign across Louisiana and into Texas along the line of the Red River. The ostensible purpose was to extend Union control into Texas, but Banks was influenced by numerous speculators to convert the campaign into little more than a raid to seize cotton. Admiral Porter was not in favor; he thought that the next objective of his fleet should be to capture Mobile, but he received direct orders from Washington to cooperate with Banks.
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discipline; his employers were noncommittal about his methods, but they were impressed by the results. They asked him to stay in
Australia, but his health and the health of his eldest daughter Georgianne persuaded him to return. Back in the United States, he moved his family from Washington to New York in the hope that the climate would benefit his daughter, but she died shortly after the move. His second daughter, Evalina ("Nina"), also died in the interwar period.
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to knock down the walls. They were also to continue firing after the men ashore started their assault; the ships would shift their aim to points ahead of the advancing troops. The bombardment continued for two more days, while Terry got his men into position. On the 15th, frontal assaults on opposite faces by Terry's soldiers on the land side and 2000 sailors and marines on the beach vanquished the fort. This was the last significant naval operation of the war.
712:
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impressed with and boastful of his own powers, given to exaggeration in relation to himself, —a Porter infirmity, —is not generous to older and superior living officers, whom he is too ready to traduce, but is kind and patronizing to favorites who are juniors, and generally to official inferiors. Is given to cliquism but is brave and daring like all his family... It is a question, with his mixture of good and bad traits, how he will succeed.
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784:. Perry sent signals ordering the vessels to break off the bombardment and return, but Tattnall ordered his men not to look at the commodore's signals. Not until a special messenger came with explicit orders to retire did Maffitt cease firing. Perry appreciated the audacity shown by his subordinates, but did not approve of the way they had disregarded his orders. Henceforth, he kept
608:. The appointment was dated February 2, 1829, when he was sixteen years of age; this was somewhat older than many midshipmen, some of whom had been taken in as boys. Due to his relative maturity and experience, greater than that of most naval lieutenants, Porter tended to be cocky and challenge some of his superiors, leading to conflict. Except for intervention by Commodore
596:, he could not escape. In the battle, Captain Porter was killed, together with many of his crew; the young midshipman Porter was slightly wounded. He was among the survivors who surrendered and were imprisoned in Havana until they could be exchanged. Commodore Porter chose not to risk his son again, and sent him back to the United States by way of New Orleans.
527:, a U.S. naval officer in the American Revolution and friend of David Porter Sr., was unable to care for all his children. Commodore David Porter offered to adopt James, to which the boy and George agreed. In 1811, James started serving a midshipman under Porter in the U.S. Navy, and changed his first name to David. He had a distinguished career as
1184:, exercised one of the prerogatives of his position to take over as leader of the expedition. Butler proposed that the fort could be flattened by exploding a ship filled with gunpowder near it, and Porter accepted the idea; if successful, the scheme would avoid a protracted siege or its alternative, a frontal assault. Accordingly, the old steamer
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1172:, was inadequate for the task, so he at first assigned Rear Admiral Farragut to be Lee's replacement. Farragut was too ill to serve, however, so Welles decided to switch Lee with Porter: Lee would command the Mississippi River Squadron, and Porter would come east and prepare for the attack on Fort Fisher.
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people — will be honored thousands of years from now as man's name was never honored before. The scene was so touching I hated to disturb it, yet we could not stay there all day; we had to move on; so I requested the patriarch to withdraw from about the
President with his companions and let us pass on.
1136:, following which Banks gave up the expedition. From that time on, Porter's primary task was to extricate his fleet. The task was made difficult by falling water levels in the river, but he ultimately got most out, with the help of heroic efforts by some of the soldiers who stayed to protect the fleet.
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Twenty years have passed since that event; it is almost too new in history to make a great impression, but the time will come when it will loom up as one of the greatest of man's achievements, and the name of
Abraham Lincoln — who of his own will struck the shackles from the limbs of four millions of
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in charge of a second assault on the fort. The second assault began on
January 13, 1865, with unopposed landings and bombardment of the fort by the fleet. Porter imposed new methods of bombardment this time: each ship was assigned a specific target, with intent to destroy the enemy's guns rather than
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After considerable delays caused by Banks's attention to political rather than military matters, the Red River expedition got under way in early March 1864. From the start, navigation of the river presented as great a problem for Porter and his fleet as did the
Confederate army that opposed them. The
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A few weeks after his visit to
Virginia, Lincoln was assassinated. Porter was greatly upset by the news, as he admired Lincoln greatly. Porter said Lincoln was the best man he ever knew and ever would know. He stated that he felt some responsibility for Lincoln's death, feeling that had he been with
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Close cooperation between the Army and Navy was vital to the success of the siege of
Vicksburg. The most prominent contribution to the campaign was the passage of the batteries at Vicksburg and Grand Gulf by a major part of the Mississippi River Squadron. Grant had asked merely for a few gunboats to
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Lincoln did not punish Seward for his part in the incident, so Welles felt that he had no choice but to forgive Porter, whose culpability was less. Later, he reasoned that it had at least a redeeming feature in that Porter, whose loyalty had been suspect, was henceforth firmly attached to the Union.
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led the amphibious assault on the city, which was shielded by a series of forts and the ancient Castle of San Juan de Ulloa. Porter had spent many hours exploring the castle when he had been a midshipman in the
Mexican Navy, so he was familiar with both its strengths and its weaknesses. He submitted
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Although the fleet made no major offensive contributions to the campaign after Grand Gulf, it remained important in its secondary role of keeping the blockade against the city. When Vicksburg was besieged, the encirclement was made complete by the Navy's control of the Mississippi and Yazoo Rivers.
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would not be available, he included it in his plans. When the other vessels assigned to the effort showed up, the South Carolina troops at Charleston began to bombard Fort Sumter, and the Civil War was on. The relief expedition could only wait outside the harbor. The expedition had little chance to
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The seceded states laid claim to the national forts within their boundaries, but they did not make good their claim to Fort Sumter in South Carolina and Forts Pickens, Zachary Taylor, and Jefferson in Florida. They soon made it clear that they would use force if necessary to gain possession of Fort
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asked Porter to undertake a private investigation. He accepted the assignment, and on March 15, 1846, he left home. He arrived in Santo Domingo after some unexpected delays and spent two weeks mapping the coastline. On May 19, he began a trek through the interior that left him without communication
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Eventually, he did become the second admiral, but it was after much controversy that was provoked by his many enemies. Among them were several very powerful politicians, including some of the political generals he had contended with in the war. Porter reached the mandatory retirement age of 62 in
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After twenty years of semi-retirement, his health had begun to give way. In the summer of 1890, he suffered a heart attack; he survived but his health was clearly in decline. He died at the age of 77 on the morning of February 13, 1891. He had served on active duty in the U.S. Navy for 62 years,
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By April 1865, the Civil War drawing to a close, U.S. victory in the war was all but guaranteed. After the Confederate capital of Richmond was captured by U.S. forces, Porter toured the city on foot, accompanying U.S. President Abraham Lincoln with several armed bodyguards. He fondly recalled the
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In the summer of 1862, shortly after Porter left Vicksburg, the U.S. Navy was extensively modified; among the features of the revised organization were a set of officer ranks from ensign to rear admiral that paralleled the ranks in the Army. Among the new ranks created were those of commodore and
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In Washington again following the war, Porter saw little chance for professional improvement and none for advancement. In order to gain experience in handling steamships, he took leave of absence from the Navy to command civilian ships. He insisted that his crews submit to the methods of military
548:
After a reprimand for an 1824 incident, Commodore David Porter decided to resign from the navy rather than submit. He accepted an offer from the government of Mexico to become their General of Marine – in effect, the commander of their navy. He took with him a nephew, David Henry Porter, and his
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as Secretary of the Navy. Borie had no knowledge of the navy and little desire to learn, so he leaned on Porter for advice that the latter was quite willing to give. In a short time, Borie came to defer to him even on routine matters. Porter used his influence with the secretary to push through
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The bombardment of Fort Jackson and Fort St. Philip began on April 18, 1862. Porter had opined that two days of concentrated fire would be enough to reduce the forts, but after five days they seemed as strong as ever. The mortars were beginning to run low on ammunition. Farragut, who put little
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several policies to shape the navy as he wanted it; in the process, he made a new set of enemies who either were harmed by his actions or resented his blunt methods. Borie was strongly criticized for his failure to control his subordinate, and after three months he resigned. The new secretary,
1315:
Porter resolved to change that; he determined to make the academy the rival of the Military Academy at West Point. The curriculum was revised to reflect the reality of naval life, organized sports were encouraged, discipline was enforced, and even social graces were taught. An honor system was
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Relieved Davis and appointed D. D. Porter to the Western Flotilla, which is hereafter to be recognized as a squadron. Porter is but a Commander. He has, however, stirring and positive qualities, is fertile in resources, has great energy, excessive and sometimes not over-scrupulous ambition, is
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and other vessels taking part in the bombardment followed the channel that Porter had laid out and took up positions inside the harbor, where they were able to pound the forts and castle. Doing so meant, however, that they had to run by the forts, which was contrary to the orders of Commodore
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was packed with powder and blown up in the early morning of December 24, 1864. This had, however, no discernible effect on the fort. Butler brought part of his troops ashore, but he was already convinced that the effort was hopeless, so he removed his force before making an all-out assault.
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The U.S. Navy was rapidly downsized at the end of the war, and Porter, like most of his contemporaries, had fewer ships to command and no clear purpose. Some feared that at sea he might provoke a foreign war, particularly with Great Britain, because of what he saw as their support for the
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in 1865. The academy, despite having been established to train naval personnel, was neglected and underfunded by Congress, with a reputation for producing cadets who were poorly educated on their duties, prone to misbehavior, and lacking the professionalism expected in the Navy.
948:. For this Porter, by this time advanced to rank of commander, was given the responsibility of organizing a flotilla of some twenty mortar boats that would participate in the reduction of the forts defending the city from the south. The flotilla was a semi-autonomous part of the
1037:
Thus Commander Porter became Acting Rear Admiral Porter without going through the intermediate ranks of captain and commodore. (He was one of only three US Navy admirals to have been promoted to rear admiral without having first served in the rank of captain. The others being
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he found that the bluffs were too high to be reached by the guns of his fleet, so he ordered Porter to bring his mortar flotilla up. The mortars suppressed the Rebel artillery well enough that Farragut's ships could pass the batteries at Vicksburg and link up with a Union
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installed, "to send honorable men from this institution into the Navy." To be sure that his reforms would remain in place after his departure, he brought to the faculty a group of like-minded men, mostly young officers who had distinguished themselves in the war.
515:
in 1861. His aunt Anne married their cousin Alexander Porter. Their son David Henry Porter became a captain in the Mexican Navy during its struggle for independence (see below). The naval tradition continued into later generations of the family's descendants.
433:
was advanced from rank of vice-admiral to admiral, Porter took his previous position; likewise, when Farragut died, Porter became the second man to hold the newly created rank of admiral. He gathered a corps of like-minded officers devoted to naval reform.
626:, from June 1832 until October 1834. Patterson's family accompanied him, including his daughter, George Ann ("Georgy"). The two young people renewed their acquaintance and became engaged. After Porter returned home, he completed the examination for
1023:
Most of the men who could have replaced Davis were either less suitable or were unavailable because of other assignments, so finally Secretary Welles decided to appoint Porter to the position. He did this despite some doubt. As he wrote in his
697:
in 1844, and the United States State Department needed to determine the new nation's social, political, and economic stability. The suitability of the Bay of Samana for U.S. Navy operations was also of interest. To find out, Secretary of State
679:
In March 1841, Porter was promoted in rank to lieutenant, and in April of the next year he was detached from the Coast Survey. He had a brief tour of duty in the Mediterranean, and then he was assigned to the U.S. Navy's Hydrographic Office.
1084:, a man of similar temperament to his own, with whom he immediately formed a particularly strong friendship. The other was Major General McClernand, whom he just as quickly came to dislike. Later they would be joined by Major General
688:
In 1846, the era of peace was coming to a close. The United States had annexed the Republic of Texas, and the islands of the Caribbean seemed to be likely targets for further expansion. The Republic of Santo Domingo (the present-day
972:
coming down from the north. The city could not be taken, however, without active participation by the army, which did not happen. On July 8, the bombardment ceased when Porter was ordered to Hampton Roads to assist in Major General
1360:
Despite the prestige of the high rank, Porter's eclipse in influence continued. For the last twenty years of his life, he had little to do with the operations of the Navy. Porter turned to writing, producing some naval histories.
1268:, where he described witnessing scores of many freed slaves rushing to get a glimpse of Lincoln. They admired the president as a hero and credited him for their emancipation; they were kissing his clothing and singing odes to him:
904:, which would be commanded by Porter and would carry reinforcements to the fort from New York. Because no one was above suspicion in those days, the plan had to be implemented in complete secrecy; not even Secretary of the Navy
549:
sons, David Dixon and Thomas. The two boys were made midshipmen. Thomas died of yellow fever soon after arriving in Mexico; he was 10. David Dixon, age 12, was not affected by the disease. He was able to serve on the frigate
1012:. The change of title implied that it was formally equivalent to the other squadrons, so its commanding officer would likewise be a rear admiral. The problem was that the commandant of the gunboat flotilla, Flag Officer
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for a month. On June 19, he emerged from the jungle, bitten by insects, but with the information that the State Department wanted. He then discovered that while he was away the United States had gone to war with Mexico.
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Winters also writes that Porter "revealed a weakness he was to display many times: he belittled a superior officer . He often heaped undue praise upon a subordinate, but rarely could find much to admire in a superior."
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a plan to attack it to Captain Tattnall. Taking eight oarsmen and the ship's gig, he sounded out a channel on the night of March 22–23, 1847, using the experience he had gained with the Coast Survey. The next morning,
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1368:, a military society of officers who had served in the Union Armed Force during the Civil War, and was assigned insignia number 29. Porter resigned from the Loyal Legion and returned his insignia on January 4, 1880.
1353:, Porter's adoptive brother, was selected as the nation's first admiral, and Porter became vice admiral at the same time. In 1870, Farragut died, and it was expected that Porter would be promoted to fill the vacancy.
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The planned attack on Fort Fisher required the cooperation of the army, and the troops were taken from the Army of the James. It was expected that Brigadier General Godfrey Weitzel would command, but Major General
390:. For the remainder of his life, he was associated with the sea. Porter served in the Mexican War in the attack on the fort at the City of Vera Cruz. At the outbreak of the Civil War, he was part of a plan to hold
1375:. He was assigned national membership number 1801 and District of Columbia Society membership number 1. He served as president of the society until his death the next year. He was also an honorary member of the
853:
to be captain of a ship then under construction. The offer would be effective when she was complete. He would have accepted, but he was delayed in his departure. Before he could leave, war had broken out again.
1065:, describes Porter as having "possessed the qualities of abundant energy, recklessness, resourcefulness, and fighting spirit needed for the trying role ahead. Porter was assigned the task of aiding General
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In detaching the Powhatan from the Sumter expedition and giving the command to Porter, Mr. Seward extricated that officer from Secession influences, and committed him at once, and decisively, to the Union
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Porter and Georgy Patterson were married on March 10, 1839. Of their four sons, three had military careers, and their two surviving daughters married men who had military service or were active officers.
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572:, mounting 22 guns, was one of the finest vessels in the small Mexican Navy. Off the coast of Cuba on February 10, 1828, she encountered a flotilla of about fifty schooners, convoyed by Spanish brigs
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and a member of one of the most distinguished families in the history of the U.S. Navy. Promoted as the second U.S. Navy officer ever to attain the rank of admiral, after his adoptive brother
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920:, it was completely impotent. The only contribution made by the expedition was to carry the soldiers who had defended Fort Sumter back to the North following their surrender and parole.
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Although Mexico had been nominally independent since 1821, Spain continued to try to reestablish its sovereignty. The result was a more or less continuous state of low-level war. West,
1080:
The Army was showing renewed interest in opening the Mississippi River at just this time, and Porter met two men who would have great influence on the campaign. First was Major General
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France, already in control of Mexico through its puppet Maximilian, were interested in also claiming Texas, which was of no use to the Confederacy following their defeat at Vicksburg.
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Porter claimed for himself much credit for suggesting the target and proposing the tactics to be employed. Other writers state that the principal author was Assistant Navy Secretary
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rear admiral. According to the organization charts, the persons in command of the blockading squadrons were to be rear admirals. Another part of the reorganization transferred the
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Following orders from the Navy Department, Farragut took his fleet upstream to capture other strongpoints on the river, with the aim of complete possession of the Mississippi. At
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1016:, had not shown the initiative that the Navy Department wanted, so he had to be removed. He was made rear admiral, but he was recalled to Washington to serve as chief of the
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army under Banks and the navy under Porter did little to cooperate, and instead often became rivals in a race to seize cotton. Confederate opposition under Major General
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and Evalina (Anderson) Porter. The family had strong naval traditions; the elder Porter's father, also named David, had been captain of a Massachusetts vessel in the
60:
465:, as had his uncle Samuel. In the next generation, David Porter and his brother John entered the fledgling United States Navy and served with distinction during the
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402:. Later, he was advanced to the rank of (acting) rear admiral in command of the Mississippi River Squadron, which cooperated with the army under Major General
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Mexico did not have a real navy, so naval personnel had little opportunity for distinction. Porter served as first lieutenant of the sidewheel gunboat
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at the age of ten, contracted when traveling with his father for the Mexican Navy. The surviving five sons all became officers, four in the U.S. Navy:
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795:. Porter on his own led a charge of 68 sailors to capture the fort defending the city. Perry rewarded him for his initiative by making him captain of
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1088:; Grant and Porter became friends and worked together quite well, but it was on a more strictly professional level than his relation with Sherman.
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was able to break off the action and escape, but overnight Captain Porter decided to circle back and attack the vessels at Mariel. Intercepted by
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Fort Monroe in Virginia was also retained by the national government, but Virginia was still in the Union at the time of the Fort Sumter crisis.
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of the US Army, and Porter devised a plan for the relief of Fort Pickens. The principal element of their plan required use of the steam frigate
414:
in Louisiana. Late in 1864, Porter was transferred from the interior to the Atlantic coast, where he led the U.S. Navy in the joint assaults on
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disappeared without a trace about the time of the start of the Civil War, but probably sank in a storm rather than because of enemy action.
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Porter, enraged by Butler's timorousness, went to U. S. Grant and demanded that Butler be removed. Grant agreed, and placed Major General
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Their other surviving daughter, Elena, married Charles H. Campbell, a former army officer who had left the service before their marriage.
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425:. He initiated reforms in the curriculum to increase professionalism. In the early days of President Grant's administration, Porter was
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When it finally fell on July 4 (1863), Grant was unstinting in his praise of the assistance he had received from Porter and his men.
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Porter's administration of the Navy Department aroused powerful opposition by some in Congress, who forced the Secretary of the Navy
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Porter worked to raise the standards of the U.S. Navy in the position of Superintendent of the Naval Academy when it was restored to
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in opening the upper Mississippi. The choice of McClernand, a volunteer political general, pleased Porter because he felt that all
1046:.) He was assigned to command the Mississippi Squadron and left Washington for his new command on October 9, 1862, and arrived in
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Their friendship lasted until the time of their deaths, one day apart. Porter died on February 13, Sherman on February 14, 1891.
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In late 1861, the Navy Department began to develop plans to open the Mississippi River. The first move would be to capture
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David Dixon Porter obtained an official appointment as midshipman in the U.S. Navy through his grandfather, US Congressman
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For his contribution to the victory, Porter's appointment as "acting" rear admiral was made permanent, dated from July 4.
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Welles was in the meantime preparing an expedition for the relief of the garrison at Fort Sumter. As he was unaware that
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New Inlet was the primary entrance to the river from the Atlantic. Old Inlet was protected by lesser forts. Fonvielle,
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630:, and soon after was assigned to duty in the Coast Survey. There, his pay was such that he could save enough to marry.
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Seven states had seceded by April 1861: South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas.
1775:, pp. 12–13. The incident is remarkable because Commodore Porter considered Biddle to be one of his personal enemies.
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Major David Essex Porter served in the army during the Civil War, but resigned after two years in the peacetime army.
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Statement of facts in relation to Admiral D.D. Porter's claim not to have run away from forts St. Philip and Jackson
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It was his first command. It brought him no advantages, however, as the naval part of the war was essentially over.
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was a major general in the US Army at the time of the Civil War. Another son, Bolton Porter, was lost with his ship
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According to contemporary newspaper accounts, Theodoric Porter was the first army officer to be killed in the war.
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An engraving showing U.S. President Abraham Lincoln on foot touring the city of Richmond with Porter in April 1865
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Our three admirals, Farragut, Porter, Dewey; an authentic account of the heroic characters, distinguished careers
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considered Porter "a gas bag ... blowing his own trumpet and stealing credit which belongs to others." Historian
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honoring the US Navy and notable naval heroes. David Porter and David Farragut appeared on the 3-cent issue.
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Confederacy. To make use of his undeniable talents, Secretary Welles appointed him Superintendent of the
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When Porter's friend Ulysses S. Grant became president in 1869, he appointed Philadelphia businessman
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Tattnall, from the state of Georgia, would later serve with some distinction in the Confederate Navy.
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made two successful trips before Secretary Davis left office and the experiment was discontinued.
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The younger David was one of 10 children, including six boys. His youngest brother Thomas died of
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Equivalent to present-day rear admiral (lower half) and rear admiral (upper half), respectively.
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Captain Porter elected to attack, and soon forced the flotilla to seek refuge in the harbor at
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President Lincoln's entry into Richmond after the evacuation of that place by the Confederates
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Lieutenant Colonel Carlile Patterson Porter was an officer in the U.S. Marine Corps; his son,
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Porter began naval service as a midshipman at the age of 10 years under his father, Commodore
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398:, leading to Sumter's fall. Porter commanded an independent flotilla of mortar boats at the
100:
2062:, pp. 119–137. The Peninsula Campaign was terminated before Porter and his mortars arrived.
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Melia, Tamara Moser, "David Dixon Porter: Fighting Sailor", in Bradford, James C. (ed.),
2369:
1364:
On October 4, 1866, Porter was elected a Companion of the Pennsylvania Commandery of the
981:. A few days later, Farragut followed, and the first attempt to take Vicksburg was over.
2756:
1834:
Register of Commissioned and Warrant Officers of the United States Navy and Marine Corps
833:
519:
In addition to rearing their own children, his parents David and Evalina Porter adopted
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Porter Road at the Naval Academy, also known as Officer's Row, was named in his honor.
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Richard Bache Porter was the only child to have no relation to the military services.
148:
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In 1890 he became the founding president of the District of Columbia Society of the
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2714:
740:
581:
487:
473:
391:
182:
2629:
Captains of the Old Steam Navy: Makers of the American Naval Tradition, 1840–1880.
653:, also served in the Marines, rising to the rank of major general and earning the
4479:
3517:
3497:
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2127:
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504:
His uncle John Porter and his wife did not have as many children, but their son
466:
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496:
Theodoric, became an officer in the US Army; he was killed at Matamoros in the
40:"Admiral Porter" redirects here. For the Royal Canadian Navy vice admiral, see
17:
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1569:
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791:
On June 13, 1847, Perry mounted an expedition to capture the interior town of
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having one of the longest careers in the history of the United States Navy.
1624:, for an account of the naval bombardment of the forts south of New Orleans
1160:, and the Navy Department began to plan to close it. Its major defense was
1698:
1521:
A public school in Little Neck, Queens N.Y. was named after Porter, PS 94.
5131:
2817:
Images and biography, from the Naval Historical Center, Washington, D.C.
410:. After the fall of Vicksburg, he led the naval forces in the difficult
2693:(Edgar T. Welles, editor). 3 volumes. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1911.
792:
532:
2443:. Robert G. Caroon and Dana B. Shoaf. White Mane Books, 2001. p. 328.
1349:
In 1866, the rank of admiral was created in the U.S. Navy. Naval hero
3309:
136:
1832:, pp. 310–311. For Logan, see U.S. Navy, Bureau of Naval Personnel,
822:
to the United States. The project was promoted by Secretary of War
584:, 30 miles (48 km) west of Havana. The Spanish 64-gun frigate
1544:
1340:
1254:
1207:
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875:
832:
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523:. The boy's mother died in 1808 when he was seven, and his father
952:, which was to be commanded by Porter's adoptive brother Captain
535:, instituted by the U.S. Congress after the American Civil War.
5929:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
5474:
4863:
4427:
3650:
3351:
3313:
2873:
483:
David Dixon, became the second man promoted to rank of admiral.
445:, curtailed Porter's power and eased him into semi-retirement.
916:
be successful in any case; without the support of the guns on
889:
resolved not to cede them without a fight. Secretary of State
553:, where he saw little action, and on the captured merchantman
2566:
Lincoln's Admiral: the Civil War Campaigns of David Farragut.
1609:(Naval commander who also served in naval operations in the
1073:
men were 'too self-sufficient, pedantic, and unpractical.'"
2716:
Memoir of Commodore David Porter, of the United States Navy
1437:
Memoir of Commodore David Porter, of the United States Navy
1132:
succeeded in keeping them apart by defeating Banks at the
1617:
List of superintendents of the United States Naval Academy
739:
Perry and Porter attacked and took San Juan Bautista (now
660:
One of their two surviving daughters, Elizabeth, married
6041:
United States Navy personnel of the Mexican–American War
2405:, pp. 303–314; Melia, "David Dixon Porter", pp. 237–238.
2082:
By Sea and by River: the Naval History of the Civil War
1602:
Bibliography of Naval history of the American Civil War
1366:
Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
2392:
Porter, quoted in Melia, "David Dixon Porter", p. 238.
1248:
in March 1865. Around a month before Porter's Tour of
837:
Porter, on the right, in 1860. The other officers are
811:
Once again on active duty, he commanded the storeship
615:
Porter's last duty as a midshipman was on the frigate
2596:
Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1995.
2580:
The Wilmington Campaign: Last Rays of Departing Hope.
2374:. New York: D. Appleton and Company. pp. 318–320
1485:(co-author F. Coburn Adams). Washington: s.n. (1876).
646:
Captain Theodoric Porter made his career in the navy.
531:, serving as the first man to attain the new rank of
1357:
June 1875 but was allowed to remain on active duty.
1293:
him that night, he might have prevented his murder.
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3362:
2719:. Vol. David Dixon Porter. Albany, J. Munsell.
2643:
Divided Waters: the Naval History of the Civil War.
469:. David Porter was named to the rank of commodore.
336:
325:
314:
259:
245:
224:
214:
168:
124:
107:
90:
70:
51:
6026:Superintendents of the United States Naval Academy
2902:Superintendents of the United States Naval Academy
2622:Yankee Admiral: a Biography of David Dixon Porter.
2084:(New York: Knopf, 1962; reprint, Da Capo), p. 137.
1096:, where he was able to cross the river unopposed.
849:In 1859, he received an attractive offer from the
65:Porter in the 1860s, during the American Civil War
1491:(La Bree, Ben, editor). New York: Sherman (1885).
429:Secretary of the Navy. When his adoptive brother
418:, the final significant naval action of the war.
6016:People of Pennsylvania in the American Civil War
5615:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
2699:The Second Admiral: a Life of David Dixon Porter
2608:Admiral David Dixon Porter: the Civil War Years.
2414:Melia, "David Dixon Porter", pp. 240–241. West,
1483:High Old Salts: Stories Intended for the Marines
557:for a raid on Spanish shipping in Cuban waters.
1270:
1008:from the army to the navy, and retitled it the
926:
5439:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
2178:(New York: D. Appleton, 1891), vol. 1, p. 297.
1217:1868 Painting, featuring, from left to right:
3325:
2885:
2852:Superintendent of United States Naval Academy
1345:Porter's grave at Arlington National Cemetery
560:In 1828, David Dixon accompanied his cousin,
8:
1836:, Government Printing Office (1911), p. 136.
6011:People of the Dominican War of Independence
2761:. New York, The Sherman Publishing Company.
985:Acting rear admiral: the Vicksburg Campaign
5488:
5471:
5310:
4871:
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3310:
2892:
2878:
2870:
2833:
2811:, Wife Of Union Admiral David Dixon Porter
2130:: Louisiana State University Press, 1963,
1117:After the opening of the Mississippi, the
59:
48:
30:For his grandson, the Marine general, see
2675:incidents and anecdotes of the civil war.
2049:, pp. 181–186; 204–236; 247–248; 252–253.
934:Mortar fleet at New Orleans and Vicksburg
353:(June 8, 1813 – February 13, 1891) was a
3528:Treatment of slaves in the United States
2744:Incidents and anecdotes of the Civil War
2662:Incidents and Anecdotes of the Civil War
2631:Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1986.
2610:Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1996.
2371:Incidents and Anecdotes of the Civil War
1524:A portrait of Porter is on the cover of
1462:Incidents and Anecdotes of the Civil War
1280:Incidents and Anecdotes of the Civil War
1266:Incidents and Anecdotes of the Civil War
1143:
710:
664:, who achieved the rank of Rear Admiral.
364:, Porter helped improve the Navy as the
330:Incidents and Anecdotes of the Civil War
250:Superintendent of the U.S. Naval Academy
5271:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
3443:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
1811:
1809:
1807:
1655:
1633:
5996:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
5256:Modern display of the Confederate flag
2352:
1514:A memorial to Porter was installed at
1489:The Pictorial Battles of the Civil War
1333:, promptly curtailed Porter's powers.
1156:, was the only Atlantic port open for
940:Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip
284:Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip
27:United States Navy admiral (1813–1891)
3453:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
2747:. New York : D. Appleton and co.
2543:from the original on November 7, 2012
1478:. New York, The Sherman Pub. Company.
1417:Acting rear admiral – circa late 1862
7:
2539:. Vicksburg: National Park Service.
1537:In 1937 the U.S. Post Office issued
5610:Committee on the Conduct of the War
5286:United Daughters of the Confederacy
2665:. New York: D. Appleton and Company
885:Sumter and Fort Pickens. President
32:David Dixon Porter (Medal of Honor)
6001:Commanders of the USS Constitution
5680:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
5019:impeachment managers investigation
3398:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
2758:The naval history of the Civil War
2730:The Naval History of the Civil War
2513:from the original on March 6, 2023
1475:The Naval History of the Civil War
1166:North Atlantic Blockading Squadron
25:
6006:People from Chester, Pennsylvania
5105:Reconstruction military districts
3553:Abolitionism in the United States
3508:Plantations in the American South
3423:Origins of the American Civil War
2797:. New York, J. T. White & co.
2487:from the original on May 26, 2018
2454:"Membership roll, April 15, 1865"
372:after significant service in the
5959:
5950:
5949:
5088:Enforcement Act of February 1871
5061:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
2594:The Capture of New Orleans 1862.
1586:
1572:
1516:Vicksburg National Military Park
1501:Five U.S. ships have been named
1402:Passed midshipman – July 3, 1835
1288:Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
340:
233:
200:
187:
175:
154:
141:
129:
5873:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
5735:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
5296:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
2645:New York: HarperCollins, 1995.
1640:A son of former U.S. President
1451:. New York: D. Appleton (1885).
1449:Allan Dare and Robert le Diable
1443:The Adventures of Harry Marline
1373:Sons of the American Revolution
1148:Porter and staff, December 1864
453:David Dixon Porter was born in
42:Henry Porter (Canadian admiral)
4976:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
1457:. New York: D. Appleton (1889)
1439:Albany, NY: J. Munsell (1875).
1405:Lieutenant – February 27, 1841
1386:Admiral Porter is interred at
1320:Presidency of Ulysses S. Grant
1242:David Dixon Porter aboard the
999:Porter and George Gordon Meade
866:and the relief of Fort Pickens
851:Pacific Mail Steamship Company
1:
5391:Ladies' Memorial Associations
5093:Enforcement Act of April 1871
4989:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
2791:Homans, James Edward (1899).
2697:West, Richard S. Jr. (1937).
2681:Soley, James Russell (1903).
1445:New York: D. Appleton (1885).
1399:Midshipman – February 2, 1829
950:West Gulf Blockading Squadron
36:David Porter (disambiguation)
5524:Confederate revolving cannon
5266:Sons of Confederate Veterans
5137:South Carolina riots of 1876
5115:Indian Council at Fort Smith
5066:South Carolina riots of 1876
5031:Knights of the White Camelia
3523:Slavery in the United States
2533:"Admiral David Dixon Porter"
1423:Vice admiral – July 25, 1866
441:to resign. His replacement,
304:Second Battle of Fort Fisher
6036:United States Navy admirals
5878:New York City riots of 1863
5703:Battle Hymn of the Republic
5454:United Confederate Veterans
5291:Children of the Confederacy
5281:United Confederate Veterans
5276:Southern Historical Society
3908:Price's Missouri Expedition
3378:Timeline leading to the War
2829:Arlington National Cemetery
2582:Campbell, CA: Savas, 1997.
1531:Will the Circle be Unbroken
1420:Rear admiral – July 4, 1863
1388:Arlington National Cemetery
113:Arlington National Cemetery
6057:
5846:Confederate Secret Service
5434:Grand Army of the Republic
5326:Grand Army of the Republic
5144:Southern Claims Commission
2701:. New York: Coward-McCann.
2691:The Diary of Gideon Welles
2568:Wiley, 1997. pp. 276
2507:"Flag Officers Union Navy"
2124:The Civil War in Louisiana
1426:Admiral – August 15, 1870
1411:Captain – February 7, 1862
1408:Commander – April 22, 1861
1158:running the Union blockade
1154:Wilmington, North Carolina
1110:
1063:The Civil War in Louisiana
1010:Mississippi River Squadron
988:
937:
869:
693:) had broken off from the
490:while a passed midshipman.
463:American Revolutionary War
117:Arlington County, Virginia
39:
29:
5945:
5834:Confederate States dollar
5645:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
5640:Emancipation Proclamation
5534:Medal of Honor recipients
5487:
5470:
5422:Confederate Memorial Hall
5224:Confederate Memorial Hall
5197:Confederate History Month
5177:Civil War Discovery Trail
5078:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
4884:Reconstruction Amendments
4870:
4859:
4436:
4423:
3675:
3646:
3493:Emancipation Proclamation
3358:
3347:
2909:
2858:
2849:
2841:
2836:
2822:December 3, 2005, at the
2786:. Belford Clarke Company.
2767:Butler, Benjamin Franklin
2733:. McFarland. p. 843.
2578:Fonvielle, Chris E. Jr.,
2483:. National Park Service.
1594:American Civil War portal
1539:five commemorative stamps
1528:'s seventh studio album,
1414:Commodore – July 16, 1862
1377:Society of the Cincinnati
1264:events in his 1885 book,
58:
5908:U.S. Sanitary Commission
5819:Battlefield preservation
5725:Marching Through Georgia
5650:Hampton Roads Conference
5625:Confiscation Act of 1862
5620:Confiscation Act of 1861
5396:U.S. national cemeteries
5202:Confederate Memorial Day
5187:Civil War Trails Program
5056:New Orleans riot of 1866
2685:. New York: D. Appleton.
2187:Melia, "Porter", p. 232.
1560:issued February 18, 1937
1455:Arthur Merton, a Romance
1006:Western gunboat flotilla
745:Second Battle of Tabasco
684:Mission to Santo Domingo
622:, flagship of Commodore
149:United States of America
34:, for other persons see
5829:Confederate war finance
5449:Southern Cross of Honor
5417:1938 Gettysburg reunion
5412:1913 Gettysburg reunion
5110:Reconstruction Treaties
5083:Enforcement Act of 1870
4966:Freedman's Savings Bank
3583:Lane Debates on Slavery
3408:Lincoln–Douglas debates
2330:, pp. 280–281; 286–288.
2291:, pp. 254–255, 256–262.
1508:for his father and him.
1180:, the commander of the
820:venture to bring camels
5888:Richmond riots of 1863
5814:Baltimore riot of 1861
5594:U.S. Military Railroad
5514:Confederate Home Guard
5246:Historiographic issues
5212:Historical reenactment
3711:Revenue Cutter Service
3578:William Lloyd Garrison
3487:Dred Scott v. Sandford
2780:Porter, David (1890).
2713:Porter, David (1875).
2624:David McKay Co., 1968.
2047:Capture of New Orleans
2034:Capture of New Orleans
1703:April 5, 2019, at the
1681:July 15, 2011, at the
1562:
1526:Nitty Gritty Dirt Band
1346:
1285:
1260:
1252:
1149:
1140:Capture of Fort Fisher
1000:
965:Vicksburg, Mississippi
931:
881:
846:
748:
727:
721:~ David Dixon Porter ~
564:, captain of the brig
521:James Glasgow Farragut
457:, on June 8, 1813, to
400:capture of New Orleans
5853:Great Revival of 1863
5730:Maryland, My Maryland
5519:Confederate railroads
5182:Civil War Roundtables
5051:Meridian riot of 1871
5046:Memphis riots of 1866
3603:George Luther Stearns
3588:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
3481:Crittenden Compromise
2174:Sherman, William T.,
1548:
1344:
1258:
1211:
1152:By late summer 1864,
1147:
998:
989:Further information:
938:Further information:
879:
872:Battle of Fort Sumter
870:Further information:
836:
738:
714:
651:David Dixon Porter II
455:Chester, Pennsylvania
215:Years of service
84:Chester, Pennsylvania
5740:Daar kom die Alibama
5655:National Union Party
5331:memorials to Lincoln
5251:Lost Cause mythology
4956:Eufaula riot of 1874
4944:Confederate refugees
4157:District of Columbia
3784:Union naval blockade
3630:Underground Railroad
3418:Nullification crisis
2481:"David Dixon Porter"
1611:Western Rivers Fleet
1282:(1885), pp. 295–296.
1278:David Dixon Porter,
1107:Red River Expedition
1018:Bureau of Navigation
662:Leavitt Curtis Logan
498:Mexican–American War
289:Battle of Grand Gulf
267:Mexican–American War
6031:Union Navy admirals
5898:Supreme Court cases
5665:Radical Republicans
5444:Old soldiers' homes
5428:Confederate Veteran
5354:artworks in Capitol
5073:Reconstruction acts
4934:Colfax riot of 1873
3898:Richmond-Petersburg
3503:Fugitive slave laws
3433:Popular sovereignty
3413:Missouri Compromise
3403:Kansas-Nebraska Act
2725:Porter, David Dixon
2657:Porter, David Dixon
2606:Hearn, Chester G.,
2592:Hearn, Chester G.,
2537:History and Culture
2366:Porter, David Dixon
2355:, pp. 295–296.
2302:Wilmington Campaign
1622:Joseph Smith Harris
1607:Seth Ledyard Phelps
1470:Porter, David Dixon
1170:Samuel Phillips Lee
1134:Battle of Mansfield
975:George B. McClellan
908:was to be advised.
895:Montgomery C. Meigs
760:Josiah Tattnall III
707:In command of ships
634:Marriage and family
568:, in another raid.
544:In the Mexican Navy
486:Hambleton, died of
254:Board of Inspection
5719:A Lincoln Portrait
5660:Politicians killed
5584:U.S. Balloon Corps
5579:Union corps badges
5359:memorials to Davis
5229:Disenfranchisement
5100:Reconstruction era
4981:Timber Culture Act
4939:Compromise of 1877
3903:Franklin–Nashville
3573:Frederick Douglass
3476:Cornerstone Speech
3393:Compromise of 1850
3341:American Civil War
1563:
1347:
1302:U.S. Naval Academy
1261:
1253:
1222:William T. Sherman
1178:Benjamin F. Butler
1150:
1122:Nathaniel P. Banks
1113:Red River Campaign
1082:William T. Sherman
1067:John A. McClernand
1001:
991:Vicksburg Campaign
979:Peninsula Campaign
882:
847:
749:
728:
691:Dominican Republic
675:Advance to officer
562:David Henry Porter
412:Red River Campaign
408:Vicksburg Campaign
374:American Civil War
370:U.S. Naval Academy
355:United States Navy
351:David Dixon Porter
299:Red River campaign
294:Vicksburg campaign
279:American Civil War
272:Battle of Veracruz
218:1825–1828 (Mexico)
195:United States Navy
53:David Dixon Porter
5973:
5972:
5941:
5940:
5937:
5936:
5771:Italian Americans
5756:African Americans
5713:John Brown's Body
5466:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5379:
5378:
5217:Robert E. Lee Day
4961:Freedmen's Bureau
4924:Brooks–Baxter War
4855:
4854:
4851:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4639:
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4419:
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4415:
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4411:
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3828:Northern Virginia
3774:Trans-Mississippi
3747:
3746:
3642:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3534:Uncle Tom's Cabin
3471:African Americans
3307:
3306:
2868:
2867:
2859:Succeeded by
2837:Academic offices
2564:Duffy, James P.,
2509:. June 25, 2020.
2097:, vol. 1, p. 157.
1849:, pp. 37, 38, 40.
1351:David G. Farragut
1182:Army of the James
1119:political general
1053:Secretary of War
1050:, on October 15.
954:David G. Farragut
891:William H. Seward
843:Samuel F. Du Pont
695:Republic of Haiti
628:passed midshipman
529:David G. Farragut
431:David G. Farragut
383:, on the frigate
362:David G. Farragut
348:
347:
94:February 13, 1891
16:(Redirected from
6048:
5963:
5953:
5952:
5776:Native Americans
5761:German Americans
5554:Partisan rangers
5549:Official Records
5489:
5472:
5364:memorials to Lee
5311:
4872:
4861:
4648:
4445:
4438:
4425:
4398:Washington, D.C.
4192:Indian Territory
4152:Dakota Territory
4110:
4027:Chancellorsville
3818:Jackson's Valley
3808:Blockade runners
3684:
3677:
3648:
3608:Thaddeus Stevens
3598:Lysander Spooner
3558:Susan B. Anthony
3360:
3349:
3334:
3327:
3320:
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2903:
2894:
2887:
2880:
2871:
2842:Preceded by
2834:
2798:
2787:
2776:
2762:
2748:
2734:
2720:
2702:
2689:Welles, Gideon,
2686:
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2641:Musicant, Ivan,
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2013:
2007:
2006:, vol. 1, p. 35.
2000:
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1987:
1981:
1974:
1968:
1965:
1959:
1956:
1950:
1943:
1937:
1930:
1924:
1923:, pp. 28–33, 34.
1917:
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1582:
1580:Biography portal
1577:
1576:
1575:
1479:
1283:
1229:Ulysses S. Grant
1204:Tour of Richmond
1086:Ulysses S. Grant
1014:Charles H. Davis
839:Sidney Smith Lee
803:Civilian service
782:Matthew C. Perry
758:under Commander
624:Daniel Patterson
606:William Anderson
539:Time of training
506:Fitz John Porter
404:Ulysses S. Grant
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5589:U.S. Home Guard
5529:Field artillery
5483:
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5192:Civil War Trust
5159:
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5041:Ethnic violence
5026:Kirk–Holden war
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3913:Sherman's March
3893:Bermuda Hundred
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3593:J. Sella Martin
3563:James G. Birney
3539:
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3383:Bleeding Kansas
3371:
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3308:
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2845:George S. Blake
2824:Wayback Machine
2805:
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2709:
2707:Further reading
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2017:Gustavus V. Fox
2014:
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1326:Adolph E. Borie
1322:
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1236:Abraham Lincoln
1214:The Peacemakers
1206:
1197:Alfred H. Terry
1168:, Rear Admiral
1142:
1115:
1109:
1059:John D. Winters
1048:Cairo, Illinois
1040:Richard E. Byrd
993:
987:
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936:
887:Abraham Lincoln
874:
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860:
824:Jefferson Davis
805:
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525:George Farragut
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439:Adolph E. Borie
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5868:Naming the war
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5479:Related topics
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5160:Reconstruction
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5014:second inquiry
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4971:Homestead Acts
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4911:Reconstruction
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4902:
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4292:North Carolina
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4014:
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3999:
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3769:Lower Seaboard
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2862:John L. Worden
2860:
2857:
2848:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2832:
2831:
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2804:
2803:External links
2801:
2800:
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2683:Admiral Porter
2678:
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2604:
2590:
2576:
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2524:
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2470:, pp. 335–345.
2468:Second Admiral
2459:
2445:
2433:
2431:, pp. 327–334.
2429:Second Admiral
2420:
2418:, pp. 317–326.
2416:Second Admiral
2407:
2403:Second Admiral
2394:
2385:
2357:
2345:
2343:, pp. 294–301.
2341:Admiral Porter
2332:
2328:Admiral Porter
2319:
2317:, pp. 270–271.
2315:Admiral Porter
2306:
2293:
2289:Second Admiral
2280:
2276:Second Admiral
2272:Divided Waters
2263:
2254:
2250:Admiral Porter
2241:
2237:Admiral Porter
2228:
2226:, pp. 223–225.
2224:Admiral Porter
2215:
2213:, pp. 209–219.
2211:Admiral Porter
2202:
2200:, pp. 155–156.
2198:Admiral Porter
2189:
2180:
2167:
2158:
2156:Winters, p. 48
2149:
2140:
2112:
2110:, pp. 144–145.
2108:Admiral Porter
2099:
2086:
2073:
2064:
2060:Admiral Porter
2051:
2038:
2025:
2021:Admiral Porter
2008:
1995:
1991:Divided Waters
1982:
1978:Admiral Porter
1969:
1960:
1951:
1947:Second Admiral
1938:
1934:Second Admiral
1925:
1921:Admiral Porter
1912:
1908:Admiral Porter
1899:
1895:Second Admiral
1886:
1882:Second Admiral
1873:
1864:
1860:Admiral Porter
1851:
1847:Second Admiral
1838:
1830:Second Admiral
1821:
1817:Second Admiral
1803:
1799:Second Admiral
1790:
1786:Second Admiral
1777:
1773:Admiral Porter
1764:
1760:Second Admiral
1751:
1747:Second Admiral
1738:
1734:Second Admiral
1725:
1721:Second Admiral
1712:
1695:Admiral Porter
1686:
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1664:Admiral Porter
1654:
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1642:Zachary Taylor
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1130:Richard Taylor
1111:Main article:
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772:Winfield Scott
732:
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719:David Farragut
715:
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700:James Buchanan
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655:Medal of Honor
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366:Superintendent
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6019:
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5883:Photographers
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5858:Gender issues
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5574:Turning point
5572:
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5544:Naval battles
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5309:
5307:and memorials
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5167:Commemoration
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5009:first inquiry
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4929:Carpetbaggers
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4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4368:
4364:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4352:West Virginia
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4272:New Hampshire
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4232:Massachusetts
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
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4119:
4117:
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4108:
4104:
4098:
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4040:
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4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3972:Hampton Roads
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3962:Fort Donelson
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3942:
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3935:
3929:
3926:
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3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3858:Morgan's Raid
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3803:Anaconda Plan
3801:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3791:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3779:Pacific Coast
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3750:
3740:
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3649:
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3576:
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3569:
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3556:
3554:
3551:
3550:
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3546:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3513:Positive good
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3466:
3464:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3428:Panic of 1857
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3388:Border states
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3361:
3357:
3350:
3346:
3342:
3335:
3330:
3328:
3323:
3321:
3316:
3315:
3312:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3164:
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3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
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3077:
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2846:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2809:Georgy Porter
2807:
2806:
2802:
2796:
2795:
2789:
2785:
2784:
2778:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2759:
2754:
2753:Porter, David
2750:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2739:Porter, David
2736:
2732:
2731:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2700:
2695:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2679:
2676:
2664:
2663:
2658:
2654:
2652:
2651:0-06-016482-4
2648:
2644:
2640:
2638:
2637:0-87021-013-0
2634:
2630:
2626:
2623:
2620:Lewis, Paul,
2619:
2617:
2616:1-55750-353-2
2613:
2609:
2605:
2603:
2602:0-8071-1945-8
2599:
2595:
2591:
2589:
2588:1-882810-09-0
2585:
2581:
2577:
2575:
2574:0-471-04208-0
2571:
2567:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2525:
2512:
2508:
2502:
2499:
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2476:
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2323:
2320:
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2307:
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2297:
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2284:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2267:
2264:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2245:
2242:
2238:
2232:
2229:
2225:
2219:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2193:
2190:
2184:
2181:
2177:
2171:
2168:
2162:
2159:
2153:
2150:
2144:
2141:
2137:
2136:0-8071-0834-0
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2074:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2048:
2042:
2039:
2036:, pp. 98–101.
2035:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2012:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1964:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1929:
1926:
1922:
1916:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1819:, pp. 310–311
1818:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1781:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1755:
1752:
1748:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1713:
1709:
1706:
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1628:
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1615:
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1600:
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1430:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
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1401:
1398:
1397:
1394:Dates of rank
1393:
1391:
1389:
1384:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1369:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1352:
1343:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1319:
1317:
1313:
1310:
1309:Naval Academy
1301:
1296:
1294:
1287:
1281:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1257:
1251:
1247:
1246:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1223:
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1216:
1215:
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1198:
1193:
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1189:
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1179:
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1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1146:
1139:
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1125:
1123:
1120:
1114:
1106:
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1097:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1055:Edwin Stanton
1051:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
997:
992:
984:
982:
980:
976:
971:
966:
961:
957:
955:
951:
947:
941:
933:
930:
925:
924:As he wrote,
921:
919:
914:
909:
907:
906:Gideon Welles
903:
902:
896:
892:
888:
878:
873:
865:
862:
857:
855:
852:
844:
840:
835:
831:
829:
825:
821:
817:
816:
809:
802:
800:
798:
794:
789:
788:by his side.
787:
783:
778:
773:
770:when General
769:
765:
761:
757:
756:
746:
742:
737:
730:
725:Issue of 1937
722:
720:
713:
706:
704:
701:
696:
692:
683:
681:
674:
669:
666:
663:
659:
656:
652:
648:
645:
642:
641:
640:
633:
631:
629:
625:
621:
620:
619:United States
613:
611:
607:
599:
597:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
558:
556:
552:
543:
538:
536:
534:
530:
526:
522:
517:
514:
513:
507:
499:
495:
492:
489:
485:
482:
479:
478:
477:
475:
470:
468:
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460:
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448:
446:
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440:
435:
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428:
424:
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
388:
382:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
356:
352:
343:
339:
335:
331:
328:
324:
320:
317:
313:
305:
302:
300:
297:
295:
292:
290:
287:
285:
282:
281:
280:
277:
273:
270:
269:
268:
265:
264:
262:
258:
255:
251:
248:
244:
240:
236:
230:
227:
223:
217:
213:
208:
198:
197:
196:
184:
173:
167:
162:
152:
151:
150:
138:
127:
123:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
93:
89:
85:
73:
69:
62:
57:
50:
47:
43:
37:
33:
19:
5824:Bibliography
5807:Other topics
5749:By ethnicity
5717:
5670:Trent Affair
5569:Signal Corps
5426:
5149:White League
5036:Ku Klux Klan
4949:Confederados
4876:Constitution
4748:D. D. Porter
4747:
4601:Breckinridge
4312:Rhode Island
4307:Pennsylvania
4062:Spotsylvania
4022:Stones River
4002:2nd Bull Run
3952:1st Bull Run
3838:Stones River
3739:Marine Corps
3706:Marine Corps
3545:Abolitionism
3532:
3485:
2943:
2932:Goldsborough
2850:
2793:
2782:
2771:
2757:
2752:
2743:
2738:
2729:
2715:
2698:
2690:
2682:
2674:
2667:. Retrieved
2661:
2642:
2628:
2621:
2607:
2593:
2579:
2565:
2559:Bibliography
2545:. Retrieved
2536:
2527:
2515:. Retrieved
2501:
2489:. Retrieved
2475:
2467:
2462:
2448:
2440:
2436:
2428:
2423:
2415:
2410:
2402:
2397:
2388:
2376:. Retrieved
2370:
2365:
2360:
2348:
2340:
2335:
2327:
2322:
2314:
2309:
2304:, pp. 43–45.
2301:
2296:
2288:
2283:
2275:
2271:
2266:
2257:
2249:
2244:
2236:
2231:
2223:
2218:
2210:
2205:
2197:
2192:
2183:
2175:
2170:
2161:
2152:
2143:
2123:
2115:
2107:
2102:
2094:
2089:
2081:
2076:
2067:
2059:
2054:
2046:
2041:
2033:
2028:
2023:, pp. 69–72.
2020:
2011:
2003:
1998:
1993:, pp. 19–26.
1990:
1985:
1980:, pp. 37–40.
1977:
1972:
1963:
1954:
1946:
1941:
1936:, pp. 64–68.
1933:
1928:
1920:
1915:
1907:
1902:
1897:, pp. 48–49.
1894:
1889:
1884:, pp. 46–47.
1881:
1876:
1867:
1862:, pp. 21–23.
1859:
1854:
1846:
1841:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1816:
1801:, pp. 34–35.
1798:
1793:
1788:, pp. 29–33.
1785:
1780:
1772:
1767:
1762:, pp. 24–27.
1759:
1754:
1749:, pp. 18–24.
1746:
1741:
1733:
1728:
1720:
1715:
1707:
1694:
1689:
1671:
1663:
1658:
1636:
1529:
1504:
1488:
1482:
1474:
1469:
1461:
1454:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1385:
1381:
1370:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1348:
1323:
1314:
1305:
1291:
1279:
1271:
1265:
1262:
1244:
1240:Rear Admiral
1212:
1194:
1187:
1174:
1151:
1126:
1116:
1102:
1098:
1090:
1079:
1075:
1062:
1052:
1036:
1025:
1022:
1002:
962:
958:
943:
927:
922:
917:
912:
910:
900:
883:
863:
848:
827:
814:
810:
806:
796:
790:
785:
776:
763:
754:
750:
741:Villahermosa
716:
687:
678:
637:
618:
614:
610:James Biddle
603:
593:
589:
588:put to sea.
585:
577:
573:
569:
565:
559:
554:
550:
547:
518:
511:
503:
488:yellow fever
474:yellow fever
471:
459:David Porter
452:
436:
426:
420:
392:Fort Pickens
386:
381:David Porter
378:
350:
349:
329:
319:David Porter
260:Battles/wars
183:Mexican Navy
96:(1891-02-13)
81:June 8, 1813
46:
5991:1891 deaths
5986:1813 births
5630:Copperheads
5342:Confederate
5234:Black Codes
4560:E. K. Smith
4441:Confederate
4388:New Orleans
4383:Chattanooga
4247:Mississippi
4147:Connecticut
4115:territories
4106:Involvement
4067:Cold Harbor
4057:Fort Pillow
4047:Chattanooga
4042:Chickamauga
3992:Seven Pines
3982:New Orleans
3947:Fort Sumter
3888:Valley 1864
3721:Confederacy
3518:Slave Power
3498:Fire-Eaters
3160:Kirkpatrick
2353:Porter 1885
2128:Baton Rouge
1337:Final years
1245:River Queen
1162:Fort Fisher
1044:Ben Moreell
946:New Orleans
731:Mexican War
493:Henry Ogden
467:War of 1812
416:Fort Fisher
396:Fort Sumter
5980:Categories
5863:Juneteenth
5384:Cemeteries
5261:Red Shirts
5172:Centennial
5122:Red Shirts
4530:Longstreet
4460:Beauregard
4403:Winchester
4378:Charleston
4347:Washington
4282:New Mexico
4277:New Jersey
4137:California
4113:States and
4097:Five Forks
4082:Mobile Bay
4052:Wilderness
4032:Gettysburg
4012:Perryville
3997:Seven Days
3928:Appomattox
3853:Gettysburg
3813:New Mexico
3680:Combatants
3655:Combatants
3568:John Brown
3010:Wainwright
2856:1865–1869
2441:Union Blue
2270:Musicant,
1989:Musicant,
1651:References
1094:Bruinsburg
1071:West Point
893:, Captain
387:John Adams
229:Midshipman
207:Union Navy
125:Allegiance
77:1813-06-08
5841:Espionage
5635:Diplomacy
5603:Political
5559:POW camps
5305:Monuments
5132:Scalawags
5127:Redeemers
4865:Aftermath
4814:Pinkerton
4753:Rosecrans
4718:McClellan
4621:Memminger
4357:Wisconsin
4322:Tennessee
4242:Minnesota
4217:Louisiana
4092:Nashville
4037:Vicksburg
3967:Pea Ridge
3918:Carolinas
3873:Red River
3868:Knoxville
3848:Tullahoma
3843:Vicksburg
3823:Peninsula
3795:campaigns
3661:Campaigns
3438:Secession
2926:Stribling
2775:. Boston.
2669:March 10,
2517:March 11,
2378:March 26,
2278:, p. 244.
2252:, p. 237.
2239:, p. 236.
2019:. Hearn,
1723:,, p. 18.
1503:USS
1233:President
1219:Maj. Gen.
1188:Louisiana
1186:USS
1061:, in his
899:USS
858:Civil War
813:USS
797:Spitfire.
768:Vera Cruz
753:USS
743:) in the
617:USS
555:Esmeralda
510:USS
423:Annapolis
385:USS
337:Signature
315:Relations
5955:Category
5796:Seminole
5786:Cherokee
5539:Medicine
5492:Military
5405:Veterans
5239:Jim Crow
5004:timeline
4799:Ericsson
4782:Civilian
4763:Sheridan
4723:McDowell
4683:Farragut
4668:Burnside
4658:Anderson
4651:Military
4631:Stephens
4591:Benjamin
4584:Civilian
4470:Buchanan
4448:Military
4393:Richmond
4342:Virginia
4287:New York
4262:Nebraska
4252:Missouri
4237:Michigan
4227:Maryland
4212:Kentucky
4187:Illinois
4162:Delaware
4142:Colorado
4127:Arkansas
4087:Franklin
4007:Antietam
3878:Overland
3833:Maryland
3752:Theaters
3658:Theaters
3250:Naughton
3220:Marryott
3202:Lawrence
3178:Heyworth
3172:Kauffman
3154:Davidson
3142:Smedberg
3118:Holloway
3106:Beardall
3016:Brownson
2992:Phythian
2914:Buchanan
2820:Archived
2769:(1889).
2755:(1886).
2741:(1886).
2727:(1886).
2659:(1885).
2547:July 18,
2541:Archived
2511:Archived
2485:Archived
2368:(1886).
2138:, p. 171
2093:Welles,
2002:Welles,
1949:, p. 71.
1736:, p. 17.
1701:Archived
1697:, p. 78.
1679:Archived
1566:See also
1552:Farragut
1472:(1886).
1276:—
1250:Richmond
970:flotilla
918:Powhatan
913:Powhatan
901:Powhatan
864:Powhatan
786:Spitfire
777:Spitfire
764:Spitfire
755:Spitfire
590:Guerrero
570:Guerrero
566:Guerrero
551:Libertad
427:de facto
321:(father)
246:Commands
231:(Mexico)
169:Service/
5922:Related
5791:Choctaw
5781:Catawba
5564:Rations
5509:Cavalry
5371:Removal
4999:efforts
4983:of 1873
4829:Stevens
4824:Stanton
4809:Lincoln
4768:Sherman
4703:Halleck
4693:Frémont
4678:Du Pont
4616:Mallory
4575:Wheeler
4510:Jackson
4490:Forrest
4430:Leaders
4373:Atlanta
4337:Vermont
4257:Montana
4197:Indiana
4172:Georgia
4167:Florida
4132:Arizona
4122:Alabama
4072:Atlanta
3987:Corinth
3939:battles
3883:Atlanta
3863:Bristoe
3764:Western
3759:Eastern
3664:Battles
3463:Slavery
3367:Origins
3353:Origins
3184:Calvert
3100:Willson
3088:Sellers
3076:Robison
3040:Gibbons
2986:Sampson
2974:Rodgers
2956:Rodgers
2491:May 25,
2456:. 1882.
2339:Hearn.
2326:Hearn,
2313:Hearn,
2248:Hearn,
2235:Hearn,
2222:Hearn,
2209:Hearn,
2196:Hearn,
2176:Memoirs
2106:Hearn,
2058:Hearn,
2045:Hearn,
2032:Hearn,
1976:Hearn,
1919:Hearn,
1906:Soley,
1858:Hearn,
1771:Hearn,
1693:Soley,
1666:, p. 3.
1662:Soley,
1297:Postwar
793:Tabasco
766:was at
594:Lealtad
586:Lealtad
578:Amalia.
533:admiral
480:William
406:in the
368:of the
358:admiral
239:Admiral
5965:Portal
5903:Tokens
4839:Welles
4819:Seward
4804:Hamlin
4773:Thomas
4708:Hooker
4673:Butler
4626:Seddon
4611:Hunter
4596:Bocock
4570:Taylor
4565:Stuart
4555:Semmes
4535:Morgan
4495:Gorgas
4475:Cooper
4366:Cities
4302:Oregon
4267:Nevada
4207:Kansas
4177:Hawaii
4077:Crater
3977:Shiloh
3937:Major
3923:Mobile
3793:Major
3667:States
3618:Caning
3300:(2024)
3298:Davids
3294:(2023)
3292:Kacher
3288:(2019)
3282:(2014)
3280:Carter
3276:(2010)
3274:Miller
3270:(2007)
3268:Fowler
3264:(2003)
3258:(2003)
3252:(2002)
3246:(1998)
3240:(1994)
3238:Larson
3234:(1991)
3228:(1988)
3222:(1986)
3216:(1983)
3214:Larson
3210:(1981)
3208:Waller
3204:(1978)
3198:(1975)
3192:(1972)
3186:(1968)
3180:(1968)
3174:(1965)
3168:(1964)
3166:Minter
3162:(1962)
3156:(1960)
3150:(1958)
3148:Melson
3144:(1956)
3138:(1954)
3132:(1952)
3126:(1950)
3120:(1947)
3114:(1945)
3108:(1942)
3102:(1941)
3096:(1938)
3090:(1934)
3084:(1931)
3078:(1928)
3072:(1925)
3070:Nulton
3066:(1921)
3064:Wilson
3060:(1919)
3058:Scales
3054:(1915)
3052:Eberle
3048:(1914)
3046:Fullam
3042:(1911)
3036:(1909)
3034:Bowyer
3030:(1907)
3028:Badger
3024:(1905)
3018:(1902)
3012:(1900)
3006:(1898)
3004:McNair
3000:(1894)
2998:Cooper
2994:(1890)
2988:(1886)
2982:(1881)
2980:Ramsay
2976:(1881)
2970:(1879)
2964:(1878)
2962:Parker
2958:(1874)
2952:(1869)
2950:Worden
2946:(1865)
2944:Porter
2940:(1857)
2934:(1853)
2928:(1850)
2922:(1847)
2920:Upshur
2916:(1845)
2649:
2635:
2614:
2600:
2586:
2572:
2466:West,
2401:West,
2287:West,
2134:
1945:West,
1932:West,
1893:West,
1880:West,
1845:West,
1828:West,
1815:West,
1797:West,
1784:West,
1758:West,
1732:West,
1719:West,
1708:Levant
1556:Porter
1505:Porter
1496:Legacy
1465:(1885)
1238:, and
929:cause.
880:Porter
828:Supply
815:Supply
582:Mariel
512:Levant
449:Family
332:(1885)
192:
180:
171:branch
146:
137:Mexico
134:
119:, U.S.
108:Buried
103:, U.S.
86:, U.S.
5708:Dixie
5695:Music
5314:Union
5158:Post-
4994:trial
4794:Chase
4789:Adams
4758:Scott
4733:Meigs
4728:Meade
4698:Grant
4688:Foote
4663:Buell
4644:Union
4606:Davis
4550:Price
4540:Mosby
4485:Ewell
4480:Early
4465:Bragg
4327:Texas
4222:Maine
4182:Idaho
3688:Union
3262:Rempt
3256:Moore
3232:Lynch
3196:McKee
3136:Boone
3112:Fitch
3094:Brown
3022:Sands
2968:Balch
2938:Blake
2427:West,
2095:Diary
2004:Diary
1629:Notes
1431:Books
1026:Diary
818:in a
574:Marte
161:Union
5893:Salt
5499:Arms
5349:List
5321:List
4834:Wade
4743:Pope
4713:Hunt
4545:Polk
4505:Hood
4500:Hill
4332:Utah
4297:Ohio
4202:Iowa
3734:Navy
3729:Army
3701:Navy
3696:Army
3286:Buck
3244:Ryan
3226:Hill
3190:Mack
3124:Hill
3082:Hart
2671:2016
2647:ISBN
2633:ISBN
2612:ISBN
2598:ISBN
2584:ISBN
2570:ISBN
2549:2010
2519:2023
2493:2018
2380:2016
2132:ISBN
1042:and
841:and
576:and
241:(US)
225:Rank
91:Died
71:Born
4738:Ord
4525:Lee
3130:Joy
1554:--
1226:LTG
977:'s
5982::
2673:.
2535:.
2126:,
2122:,
1806:^
1390:.
1379:.
1231:,
1224:,
1028:,
1020:.
956:.
762:.
717:~
376:.
115:,
3333:e
3326:t
3319:v
2893:e
2886:t
2879:v
2551:.
2521:.
2495:.
2382:.
1644:.
1613:)
1533:.
1518:.
845:.
747:.
657:.
500:.
79:)
75:(
44:.
20:)
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