321:. He also showed to what extent Mussolini relied on the Italian clergy and religious institutions to obtain popular support for entering the war, and how both Mussolini and Hitler managed to manipulate the Pontiff to their own advantage. Above all, Kertzer explains why, despite having irrefutable evidence of the ongoing extermination of the Jews, Pius XII never denounced the Nazi atrocities, as he preferred to abandon the role of moral guide, rather than put at risk continued existence of the Church.
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275:. The work produced intense discussion among scholars of European history and historians of the Catholic Church. Royal Historical Society Fellow Michael Burleigh objected to “the jumbled chronology, the doctored texts, and the rigged translations that constitute the shoddy underpinnings of the work of Kertzer and of his supportive admirers who are endeavoring to replace an authentic historical narrative with an ideologically driven polemic."
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Vatican had maintained that Pius XII, before publicly denouncing the Nazi crimes, wanted to be certain of what was happening in
Eastern Europe during the Second World War. Faced with this incontrovertible document, the Holy See's response is that if the Pope had disclosed this information, the Nazis would have become even more ferocious against the opponents, preventing the latter from helping the persecuted.
270:
published in 2001, was subsequently described as "one of the most critically acclaimed and contentious books of its genre and generation." The book analyzes the relation between the development of the
Catholic Church and the growth of European anti-Semitism in the 19th and 20th centuries, arguing
255:
Kertzer is the author of numerous books and articles on politics and culture, European social history, anthropological demography, 19th-century
Italian social history, contemporary Italian society and politics, and the history of Vatican relations with the Jews and the Italian state. His book,
833:
A letter from Pius XII's main collaborator, made public in 2023, confirms, on the
Catholic side, what Kertzer had long maintained: The pope was aware, at least since the end of 1942, that thousands of Jews and Poles were daily eliminated with gas in the Nazi extermination camps. Until now, the
309:, in 1958, all the documents of the pontificate were locked up: by preventing scholars from consulting them, many questions remained unanswered, making Eugenio Pacelli one of the most controversial popes in history. With the support of thousands of unpublished documents, in his 2022 book
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190:, historian, and academic, specializing in the political, demographic, and religious history of Italy. He is the Paul Dupee, Jr. University Professor of Social Science, Professor of Anthropology, and Professor of Italian Studies at
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In 2020, after decades of pressure, the
Vatican archives were finally opened, and Kertzer was among the first historians to access them. At the time of the death of
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239:. In 2001, he relinquished his post at Brown as Professor of History and was appointed Professor of Italian Studies. In 2005, he was elected a member of the
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Ventresca, R. A. (2014). "The Pope and
Mussolini: The Secret History of Pius XI and the Rise of Fascism in Europe by David I. Kertzer (review)".
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317:, Kertzer uncovered the existence of secret negotiations between Hitler and Pius XII already a few weeks after the end of the
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467:
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1991: Marraro Prize (Society for
Italian Historical Studies) for the best work on Italian history category in 1989 for
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1985: Marraro Prize (Society for
Italian Historical Studies) for the best work on Italian history category in 1984 for
780:
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693:
439:
884:
1083:
378:
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Ventresca, R. A. (2012). "Review Essay: War without End: The Popes and the Jews between
Polemic and History".
503:
Family, Political
Economy, and Demographic Change: The Transformation of Life in Casalecchio, Italy, 1861–1921
1016:
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that the Vatican and several popes contributed actively to fertilizing the ideological ground that produced
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until 1992. That year he joined the faculty of Brown University as Professor of Anthropology and History.
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781:"2015 Pulitzer Winners: Charleston, S.C., Paper Wins Public Service Prize; New York Times Wins 3"
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David Kertzer graduated from Brown University in 1969. He received his PhD in Anthropology from
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Sacrificed for Honor: Italian Infant Abandonment and the Politics of Reproductive Control
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The Pope and Mussolini: The Secret History of Pius XI and the Rise of Fascism in Europe
404:
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318:
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The Pope and Mussolini: The Secret History of Pius XI and the Rise of Fascism in Europe
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The Pope and Mussolini: The Secret History of Pius XI and the Rise of Fascism in Europe
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Prisoner of the Vatican: The Pope's Plot to Capture Italy from the New Italian State
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863:"Vatican documents show secret back channel between Pope Pius XII and Adolf Hitler"
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The Pope Who Would Be King: The Exile of Pius IX and the Emergence of Modern Europe
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The Popes Against the Jews: The Vatican's Role in the Rise of Modern Anti-Semitism
491:
Family Life in Central Italy, 1880–1910: Sharecropping, Wage Labor and Coresidence
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837:"Letter suggests Pope Pius XII knew of mass gassings of Jews and Poles in 1942"
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The pope at war : the secret history of Pius XII, Mussolini, and Hitler
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Politics and Symbols: The Italian Communist Party and the Fall of Communism
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Comrades and Christians: Religion and Political Struggle in Communist Italy
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959:"Deep in Vatican Archives, Scholar Discovers 'Flabbergasting' Secrets"
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The Pope at War. The Secret History of Mussolini, Hitler and Pius XII
263:, was a finalist for the National Book Award in Nonfiction in 1997.
807:
Un papa in guerra. La storia segreta di Mussolini, Hitler e Pio XII
543:
Amalia's Tale: a Peasant's Fight for Justice in 19th Century Italy
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994:
243:. From July 1, 2006, to June 30, 2011, Kertzer served as
204:. From July 1, 2006, to June 30, 2011, Kertzer served as
909:. Society for Italian Historical Studies. Archived from
907:"Helen and Howard R. Marraro Prize in Italian History"
1328:
Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography winners
315:
the Secret History of Pius XII, Hitler, and Mussolini
356:
Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences
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played a significant role in supporting the rise of
298:in Italy but not of Nazi Germany. The book won the
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433:Family, Political Economy, and Demographic Change
509:). Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1989.
493:. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1984.
442:in the Jewish-Christian Relations category for
282:(2014), examined documentary evidence from the
1048:Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography
1032:
877:"Presenting the 2015–2016 Rome Prize Winners"
619:"The Pope and Mussolini | David Kertzer"
344:1972–1973: Woodrow Wilson Dissertation Fellow
300:Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography
202:Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography
159:Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography
8:
487:. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1980
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595:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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521:. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1996.
499:. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1988.
1318:Christian and Jewish interfaith dialogue
231:, in 1978 he was Senior Lecturer at the
186:(born February 20, 1948) is an American
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399:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
372:National Endowment for the Humanities
241:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
7:
381:, Department of Education Professor
457:National Book Award for Nonfiction
14:
1323:Historians of the Catholic Church
545:. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin, 2008.
539:. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin, 2004.
525:The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara
461:The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara
444:The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara
347:1978: Fulbright Senior Lecturer,
125:The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara
1223:
957:Horowitz, Jason (May 27, 2022).
779:Somaiya, Ravi (April 20, 2015).
551:. Random House Publishing, 2014.
557:. Random House, April 24, 2018.
229:U.S.-Italy Fulbright Commission
1338:Critics of the Catholic Church
745:The Catholic Historical Review
407:for Biography or Autobiography
391:Spring 2000: Fulbright Chair,
1:
1001:Interview to David I. Kertzer
468:Mark Lynton Prize for History
388:Study Center, Bellagio, Italy
567:(First ed.). New York.
515:. Boston: Beacon Press, 1993
426:Family Life in Central Italy
805:Kertzer, David (May 2022).
384:May–June 2000: Fellowship,
268:The Popes Against the Jews,
1354:
1308:Jewish American historians
694:Harvard Theological Review
561:Kertzer, David I. (2022).
497:Ritual, Politics and Power
472:The Popes Against the Jews
440:National Jewish Book Award
414:for Modern Italian Studies
235:and in 2000, Chair at the
131:The Popes Against the Jews
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707:10.1017/S0017816012000223
30:
1313:Brown University faculty
1303:American anthropologists
881:American Academy in Rome
813:]. Milan: Garzanti.
533:. New York: Knopf, 2001.
527:. New York: Knopf, 1997.
379:American Academy in Rome
1333:Brown University alumni
1190:and Tamara Payne (2021)
354:1982–1983: Fellowship,
284:Vatican Secret Archives
16:American anthropologist
397:2005: Elected Fellow,
386:Rockefeller Foundation
351:, Italy, winter–spring
220:in 1974 and taught at
138:The Pope and Mussolini
758:10.1353/cat.2014.0160
654:on February 17, 2012.
393:University of Bologna
366:Guggenheim Fellowship
349:University of Catania
237:University of Bologna
233:University of Catania
1060:David Levering Lewis
843:. September 16, 2023
623:www.davidkertzer.com
286:, arguing that Pope
278:The follow-up work,
200:(2014) won the 2015
184:David Israel Kertzer
937:Jewish Book Council
218:Brandeis University
77:Brandeis University
59:New York City, U.S.
1176:Jeffrey C. Stewart
963:The New York Times
785:The New York Times
672:. Brown University
258:The Kidnapping of
1280:
1279:
1134:John Lewis Gaddis
1098:Martin J. Sherwin
820:978-88-11-00384-7
670:Researchers@Brown
666:"David I Kertzer"
574:978-0-8129-8994-6
325:Honors and awards
227:Sponsored by the
181:
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53:February 20, 1948
1345:
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1158:William Finnegan
1152:David I. Kertzer
1066:David McCullough
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913:on April 4, 2012
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883:. Archived from
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647:. Archived from
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340:Brown University
296:Benito Mussolini
192:Brown University
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110:Brown University
72:Brown University
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25:David I. Kertzer
21:
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1170:Caroline Fraser
1104:Debby Applegate
1078:William Taubman
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887:on May 18, 2015
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336:magna cum laude
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311:The Pope at War
302:in April 2015.
260:Edgardo Mortara
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222:Bowdoin College
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145:The Pope at War
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65:Alma mater
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37:Kertzer in 2015
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989:External links
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933:"Past Winners"
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729:"Book Details"
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1237:Complete list
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1210:Jonathan Eig
1204:Beverly Gage
1164:Hisham Matar
1122:T. J. Stiles
1088:Annalyn Swan
1084:Mark Stevens
999:
974:. Retrieved
962:
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940:. Retrieved
936:
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915:. Retrieved
911:the original
901:
889:. Retrieved
885:the original
880:
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845:. Retrieved
841:The Guardian
840:
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788:. Retrieved
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674:. Retrieved
669:
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649:the original
642:"Kertzer CV"
622:
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548:
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512:
507:Dennis Hogan
502:
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117:Notable work
18:
1293:1948 births
1128:Ron Chernow
1116:Jon Meacham
1072:Robert Caro
1050:(2001–2025)
1008:Appearances
942:January 24,
419:Book Awards
410:2015–2016:
377:Fall 1999:
370:1995–1996:
364:1986–1987:
251:Scholarship
194:. His book
86:Occupations
1287:Categories
605:References
583:1287994060
412:Rome Prize
374:Fellowship
247:at Brown.
208:at Brown.
49:1948-02-20
1271:2001–2025
1264:1976–2000
1257:1951–1975
1250:1926–1950
1243:1917–1925
1214:Ilyon Woo
1188:Les Payne
1140:Tom Reiss
971:0362-4331
790:April 20,
766:150853556
715:161502191
676:March 22,
591:cite book
450:Finalists
212:Biography
95:historian
92:Professor
1094:Kai Bird
917:April 7,
360:Stanford
319:conclave
307:Pius XII
106:Employer
976:May 28,
891:May 24,
292:fascism
288:Pius XI
245:Provost
206:Provost
166:Website
1216:(2024)
1206:(2023)
1200:(2022)
1184:(2020)
1178:(2019)
1172:(2018)
1166:(2017)
1160:(2016)
1154:(2015)
1148:(2014)
1142:(2013)
1136:(2012)
1130:(2011)
1124:(2010)
1118:(2009)
1112:(2008)
1106:(2007)
1100:(2006)
1090:(2005)
1080:(2004)
1074:(2003)
1068:(2002)
1062:(2001)
1012:C-SPAN
969:
817:
764:
713:
581:
571:
505:(with
466:2002:
455:1997:
438:1997:
403:2015:
330:1969:
161:(2015)
155:Awards
147:(2022)
141:(2014)
133:(2001)
127:(1997)
98:author
809:[
762:S2CID
711:S2CID
652:(PDF)
645:(PDF)
1196:and
1096:and
1086:and
978:2022
967:ISSN
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