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in the interior of a mountain caused volcanic eruptions. Winds and waters present at the foot of the mountain could set fire to this sulfur, particularly in the case of
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in the twelfth century. By the thirteenth century, it had become one of the three main sources for medieval knowledge on geology, together with
Aristotle's
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120:, Aristotle explained that the earth as an element was cold and dry. He did not cover phenomena related to terrestrial heat.
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is associated with this process, because together with sulfur it forms a kind of burner to transport fuel to the fire.
159:. The opinion of the author follows, that water gets heated by beds of sulfur before it emerges on the surface.
303:
Vermij, Rienk (1998). "Subterranean Fire. Changing
Theories of the Earth during the Renaissance".
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50:. It was probably written in the ninth or tenth century. The author of the work claimed to be
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Aristoteles Arabus: The
Oriental Translations and Commentaries of the Aristotelian Corpus
147:. Theophrastus or the pseudo-Aristotle first dismisses several explanations provided by
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Its explanation of hot springs seems to have been taken by an unknown work from
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96:. These three treatises were an important influence on the study of geology by
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was not written by
Aristotle, it was removed from the academic curriculum.
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author. Consequently, the work is now attributed to a
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21:(English: On the Properties of the Elements) is a
151:, Mileus and Rentifolus, the latter two possibly
286:The History of Science from Augustine to Galileo
366:Scientific works of the medieval Islamic world
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132:. According to the work large quantities of
100:. When scholars started to recognize during
41:De Proprietatibus Elementorum et Planetarum
70:The work did not have a lasting impact on
288:. Mineola, New York: Dover Publications.
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124:filled this lacuna with its inquiry on
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72:science in the medieval Islamic world
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356:10th-century Arabic-language books
284:Crombie, Alistair Cameron (1995).
35:De Causis Proprietatum Elementorum
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351:9th-century Arabic-language books
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122:De Proprietatibus Elementorum
106:De Proprietatibus Elementorum
18:De Proprietatibus Elementorum
371:Works of unknown authorship
275:Peters, Francis E. (1968).
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305:Early Science and Medicine
376:Pseudoaristotelian works
317:10.1163/157338298X00095
279:. Leiden: E. J. Brill.
32:. It is also known as
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249:, p. 324–325.
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28:treatise on
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259:Vermij 1998
247:Vermij 1998
215:Peters 1968
184:Vermij 1998
130:hot springs
118:Meteorology
85:Meteorology
345:Categories
233:, p.
217:, p.
198:, p.
167:References
157:Xenophanes
149:Democritus
138:Mount Etna
44:or simply
126:volcanoes
52:Aristotle
333:11620558
90:Avicenna
23:Medieval
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268:Sources
235:133–135
161:Naphtha
112:Content
66:History
30:geology
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153:Thales
134:sulfur
26:Arabic
321:JSTOR
219:57–58
104:that
76:Latin
329:PMID
290:ISBN
155:and
128:and
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