516:
independence, this document, which outlined all the wrongdoings of the King, could turn their support against the King. In addition, before this document was released the goal of the
Continental Congress was to discuss grievances, however after the publication American opinion turned from wanting respect and recognition from the crown, to wanting to become separate from the mother country. Not all Americans felt this way, there were many
313:
437:. These acts placed harsher legislation on the colonies, especially in Massachusetts, changed the justice system in the colonies, made colonists provide for the quartering of permanent British troops, and expanded the borders of Quebec. The colonies became enraged at the implementation of these laws as they felt it limited their rights and freedoms. Outraged delegates from the colonies united to share their grievances in the
41:
1756:
445:
in
Philadelphia on September 5, 1774 to determine if the colonies should, or were interested in taking action against the British. All the colonies except Georgia sent delegates to this conference. The First Continental Congress produced five resolves, one of which was the Declaration and Resolves
467:
The final resolve in this document refers to all of the intolerable acts, and states that under the
Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress, they are prohibited and illegal. The anger over the Intolerable Acts was no secret to the British government, and the issue of taxation
515:
The
Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress served many purposes. Among those who supported achieving full autonomy from Britain, it served to rouse their spirits together towards gaining independence. For those who were on the fence about supporting or opposing American
485:
did not waver or give in to colonial demands. He meant to maintain political unity between the colonies and the United
Kingdom even at the expense of the happiness of the colonists. King George famously said to the Prime Minister
490:"The die is now cast, the colonies must either submit or triumph." This sentiment continued after the publication of the Declarations and Resolves of the First Continental Congress, as he would not negotiate with them.
1650:
131:
457:
1280:
720:
747:
481:
At this time in history the colonies were perceptibly unhappy with the
British monarch and parliament. Despite the palpable tensions that existed between the groups,
1805:
1699:
504:
1485:
341:
230:
1790:
215:
1035:
225:
1656:
1301:
1273:
142:
1529:
1780:
468:
without representation was voiced loudly, however this resolve questions the authority of the monarch's and parliament's rule in the colonies.
1370:
850:
740:
220:
1741:
1692:
1333:
1266:
1219:
958:
953:
529:
383:
266:
167:
646:
245:
426:
334:
125:
1795:
1009:
1004:
684:
733:
397:) until their grievances were redressed, to publish addresses to the people of Great Britain and British America, and to send a
1684:
1590:
517:
235:
1785:
1451:
1377:
327:
176:
1759:
845:
520:
who wanted to remain a part of the empire of Great
Britain especially in the South, but the public opinion was turning.
422:
1634:
482:
375:
106:
1601:
1505:
1240:
1204:
438:
367:
78:
157:
152:
1154:
393:
The
Declaration concluded with an outline of Congress's plans: to enter into a boycott of British trade (the
1800:
1617:
1056:
793:
756:
394:
92:
1723:
1535:
1478:
1383:
1327:
194:
190:
20:
1644:
1572:
1434:
1403:
1339:
185:
120:
1623:
1525:
1470:
1426:
1389:
1189:
398:
317:
291:
97:
28:
1584:
1290:
1245:
1224:
1159:
1102:
664:
499:
442:
271:
199:
507:, and asking "How is it that we hear the loudest yelps for liberty among the drivers of negroes?"
1558:
1493:
948:
829:
387:
296:
69:
1258:
650:
1519:
1321:
1087:
1082:
989:
912:
680:
276:
45:
1578:
1566:
1547:
1459:
1440:
1416:
1199:
1194:
1107:
1051:
798:
676:
669:
414:
410:
371:
281:
378:. The Declaration outlined colonial objections to the Intolerable Acts, listed a colonial
1396:
1214:
1169:
1149:
1133:
979:
777:
418:
250:
162:
115:
64:
598:
1662:
1541:
1513:
1360:
1312:
1123:
994:
984:
866:
814:
699:
494:
430:
379:
137:
1774:
1346:
1164:
1097:
1092:
1030:
1025:
999:
917:
871:
555:
1715:
1128:
1066:
1061:
963:
943:
927:
922:
819:
301:
240:
147:
49:
704:
907:
876:
577:
286:
40:
1300:
American resolves, declarations, petitions, essays and pamphlets prior to the
897:
824:
487:
434:
1707:
892:
472:
Reactions to the
Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress
725:
902:
721:
Full text of
Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress
454:
The entire text of Declaration and Resolves can be read at Wikisource:
417:
in the colonies. There were five Acts within the Intolerable Acts; the
382:, and provided a detailed list of grievances. It was similar to the
503:, questioning the colonists' right to self-government in light of
413:, the British government instated the Coercive Acts, called the
1262:
729:
621:
The Unfinished Nation: A Concise History of the American People
647:"The First Continental Congress: A Dangerous Journey Begins"
1210:
Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress
461:
Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress
356:
Declaration and Resolves of the First Continental Congress
1651:
Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
1734:
1676:
1633:
1600:
1557:
1504:
1469:
1450:
1425:
1413:
1357:
1309:
1233:
1182:
1142:
1116:
1075:
1044:
1018:
972:
936:
885:
859:
838:
807:
786:
770:
763:
1347:An Inquiry into the Rights of the British Colonies
668:
578:"A Tea Party at Night, on the Road to Revolution"
1700:A Summary View of the Rights of British America
675:. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. p.
505:Parliamentary sovereignty in the United Kingdom
1486:A Full Vindication of the Measures of Congress
1274:
741:
335:
8:
550:
548:
546:
544:
1422:
1281:
1267:
1259:
767:
748:
734:
726:
342:
328:
15:
640:
638:
636:
634:
632:
630:
370:on October 14, 1774, in response to the
540:
258:
207:
175:
105:
77:
56:
27:
1806:Ordinances of the Continental Congress
221:Presidents of the Continental Congress
1371:Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania
623:. New York: McGraw-Hill. p. 112.
251:Secretary of the Continental Congress
7:
1791:Documents of the American Revolution
1742:Journals of the Continental Congress
1693:Letters to the Inhabitants of Canada
1334:Declaration of Rights and Grievances
1220:Journals of the Continental Congress
530:Journals of the Continental Congress
450:Text of the Declaration and Resolves
384:Declaration of Rights and Grievances
267:Journals of the Continental Congress
168:Court of Appeals in Cases of Capture
1246:Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom
446:of the First Continental Congress:
126:Committee of Secret Correspondence
14:
366:) was a statement adopted by the
1755:
1754:
599:"The First Continental Congress"
556:"The First Continental Congress"
311:
39:
1685:The Rights of Colonies Examined
1591:Virginia Declaration of Rights
360:Declaration of Colonial Rights
1:
1781:1774 in the Thirteen Colonies
1378:Massachusetts Circular Letter
493:Reacting to the Declaration,
427:Administration of Justice Act
177:Congress of the Confederation
497:published a pamphlet called
423:Massachusetts Government Act
226:Secretary of Foreign Affairs
1302:Declaration of Independence
200:Northwest Ordinance of 1787
143:Declaration of Independence
132:Necessity of Taking Up Arms
107:Second Continental Congress
1822:
1205:First Continental Congress
439:First Continental Congress
368:First Continental Congress
79:First Continental Congress
1750:
1298:
231:Superintendent of Finance
158:Articles of Confederation
1796:Human rights instruments
1612:Declaration and Resolves
318:United States portal
88:Declaration and Resolves
19:This article is part of
1618:Continental Association
757:Continental Association
619:Brinkley, Alan (1997).
395:Continental Association
93:Continental Association
1724:Thoughts on Government
1536:Liberty Point Resolves
1479:Orangetown Resolutions
1384:Journal of Occurrences
1328:Braintree Instructions
191:Land Ordinance of 1784
153:Franco-American Treaty
1645:Olive Branch Petition
1573:Fincastle Resolutions
1441:Bush River Resolution
1404:Sheffield Declaration
1340:Leedstown Resolutions
771:President of Congress
364:Declaration of Rights
186:Bank of North America
121:Olive Branch Petition
1786:Continental Congress
1695:" (1774, 1775, 1776)
1677:Essays and pamphlets
1624:Petition to the King
1526:Mecklenburg Resolves
1435:Chestertown Resolves
1390:Virginia Association
1190:Virginia Association
1057:Thomas Johnson, Junr
399:petition to the King
292:Maryland State House
98:Petition to the King
33:Continental Congress
1585:Augusta Declaration
1291:American Revolution
1160:Christopher Gadsden
1093:Patrick Henry, Junr
705:Taxation No Tyranny
665:Walter Jackson Bate
500:Taxation no Tyranny
409:In the wake of the
358:(also known as the
1635:Second Continental
1494:The Farmer Refuted
1019:The Lower Counties
949:William Livingston
830:Robert Treat Paine
576:Steinbach, Nancy.
390:a decade earlier.
388:Stamp Act Congress
376:British Parliament
297:French Arms Tavern
70:Stamp Act Congress
1768:
1767:
1672:
1671:
1602:First Continental
1520:Edenton Tea Party
1322:Virginia Resolves
1256:
1255:
1241:National Archives
1178:
1177:
1103:Benjamin Harrison
1088:George Washington
1083:Richard Henry Lee
990:Charles Humphreys
913:Philip Livingston
808:Massachusetts Bay
352:
351:
277:Independence Hall
216:List of delegates
46:Independence Hall
31:
1813:
1758:
1757:
1579:Augusta Resolves
1567:Fairfax Resolves
1548:Halifax Resolves
1462:(September 1774)
1460:Suffolk Resolves
1423:
1330:(September 1765)
1283:
1276:
1269:
1260:
1225:Carpenters' Hall
1200:Suffolk Resolves
1195:Fairfax Resolves
1108:Edmund Pendleton
1052:Matthew Tilghman
799:Nathaniel Folsom
768:
750:
743:
736:
727:
709:
697:
691:
690:
674:
661:
655:
654:
649:. Archived from
645:Karsch, Carl G.
642:
625:
624:
616:
610:
609:
607:
605:
595:
589:
588:
586:
584:
573:
567:
566:
564:
562:
552:
443:Carpenters' Hall
415:Intolerable Acts
411:Boston Tea Party
386:, passed by the
372:Intolerable Acts
344:
337:
330:
316:
315:
314:
282:Henry Fite House
272:Carpenters' Hall
246:Marine Committee
236:Secretary at War
43:
29:
16:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1746:
1730:
1668:
1657:May 15 preamble
1636:
1629:
1603:
1596:
1581:(February 1775)
1553:
1500:
1497:(February 1775)
1489:(December 1774)
1465:
1446:
1415:
1409:
1397:Boston Pamphlet
1380:(February 1768)
1359:
1353:
1342:(February 1766)
1311:
1305:
1294:
1289:Origins of the
1287:
1257:
1252:
1229:
1215:Charles Thomson
1174:
1170:Edward Rutledge
1150:Henry Middleton
1138:
1134:Richard Caswell
1112:
1071:
1040:
1014:
980:Joseph Galloway
968:
932:
881:
855:
846:Stephen Hopkins
834:
803:
782:
778:Peyton Randolph
759:
754:
717:
712:
698:
694:
687:
663:
662:
658:
644:
643:
628:
618:
617:
613:
603:
601:
597:
596:
592:
582:
580:
575:
574:
570:
560:
558:
554:
553:
542:
538:
526:
511:In the Colonies
474:
452:
419:Boston Port Act
407:
348:
312:
310:
163:Perpetual Union
134:
116:United Colonies
65:Albany Congress
52:
32:
12:
11:
5:
1819:
1817:
1809:
1808:
1803:
1801:1774 documents
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1773:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1727:(Spring, 1776)
1720:
1719:(January 1776)
1712:
1704:
1696:
1689:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1663:Lee Resolution
1660:
1654:
1648:
1641:
1639:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1626:(October 1774)
1621:
1620:(October 1774)
1615:
1614:(October 1774)
1608:
1606:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1575:(January 1775)
1570:
1563:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1545:
1542:Tryon Resolves
1539:
1533:
1523:
1522:(October 1774)
1517:
1514:Rowan Resolves
1510:
1508:
1506:North Carolina
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1490:
1482:
1475:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1463:
1456:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1438:
1431:
1429:
1420:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1406:(January 1773)
1401:
1393:
1387:
1381:
1375:
1366:
1364:
1361:Townshend Acts
1355:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1343:
1337:
1336:(October 1765)
1331:
1325:
1318:
1316:
1307:
1306:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1278:
1271:
1263:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1144:
1143:South Carolina
1140:
1139:
1137:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1124:William Hooper
1120:
1118:
1117:North Carolina
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
995:Thomas Mifflin
992:
987:
985:John Dickinson
982:
976:
974:
970:
969:
967:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
940:
938:
934:
933:
931:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
889:
887:
883:
882:
880:
879:
874:
869:
867:Eliphalet Dyer
863:
861:
857:
856:
854:
853:
848:
842:
840:
836:
835:
833:
832:
827:
822:
817:
815:Thomas Cushing
811:
809:
805:
804:
802:
801:
796:
790:
788:
784:
783:
781:
780:
774:
772:
765:
761:
760:
755:
753:
752:
745:
738:
730:
724:
723:
716:
715:External links
713:
711:
710:
700:Samuel Johnson
692:
685:
671:Samuel Johnson
656:
653:on 2012-01-18.
626:
611:
590:
568:
539:
537:
534:
533:
532:
525:
522:
495:Samuel Johnson
473:
470:
451:
448:
431:Quartering Act
406:
403:
380:bill of rights
374:passed by the
350:
349:
347:
346:
339:
332:
324:
321:
320:
307:
306:
305:
304:
299:
294:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
261:
260:
256:
255:
254:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
228:
223:
218:
210:
209:
205:
204:
203:
202:
197:
188:
180:
179:
173:
172:
171:
170:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
140:
138:Lee Resolution
135:
130:
128:
123:
118:
110:
109:
103:
102:
101:
100:
95:
90:
82:
81:
75:
74:
73:
72:
67:
59:
58:
54:
53:
44:
36:
35:
25:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1818:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1761:
1753:
1752:
1749:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1675:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1632:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1599:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1549:
1546:
1544:(August 1775)
1543:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1516:(August 1774)
1515:
1512:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1468:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1452:Massachusetts
1449:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1417:Coercive Acts
1414:Following the
1412:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1358:Following the
1356:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1310:Following the
1308:
1303:
1297:
1292:
1284:
1279:
1277:
1272:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1165:John Rutledge
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1098:Richard Bland
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1031:Thomas McKean
1029:
1027:
1026:Caesar Rodney
1024:
1023:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
1000:Edward Biddle
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
977:
975:
971:
965:
962:
960:
959:Richard Smith
957:
955:
954:Stephen Crane
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
941:
939:
935:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
918:William Floyd
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
890:
888:
884:
878:
875:
873:
872:Roger Sherman
870:
868:
865:
864:
862:
858:
852:
849:
847:
844:
843:
841:
837:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
812:
810:
806:
800:
797:
795:
794:John Sullivan
792:
791:
789:
787:New Hampshire
785:
779:
776:
775:
773:
769:
766:
762:
758:
751:
746:
744:
739:
737:
732:
731:
728:
722:
719:
718:
714:
707:
706:
701:
696:
693:
688:
686:0-15-179260-7
682:
678:
673:
672:
666:
660:
657:
652:
648:
641:
639:
637:
635:
633:
631:
627:
622:
615:
612:
600:
594:
591:
579:
572:
569:
557:
551:
549:
547:
545:
541:
535:
531:
528:
527:
523:
521:
519:
513:
512:
508:
506:
502:
501:
496:
491:
489:
484:
479:
478:
471:
469:
465:
464:
463:
462:
455:
449:
447:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
404:
402:
400:
396:
391:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
345:
340:
338:
333:
331:
326:
325:
323:
322:
319:
309:
308:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
275:
273:
270:
268:
265:
264:
263:
262:
257:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
217:
214:
213:
212:
211:
206:
201:
198:
196:
192:
189:
187:
184:
183:
182:
181:
178:
174:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
133:
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
113:
112:
111:
108:
104:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
85:
84:
83:
80:
76:
71:
68:
66:
63:
62:
61:
60:
55:
51:
47:
42:
38:
37:
34:
30:United States
26:
22:
18:
17:
1722:
1716:Common Sense
1714:
1706:
1698:
1683:
1611:
1550:(April 1776)
1492:
1484:
1443:(March 1775)
1395:
1386:(1768, 1769)
1374:(1767, 1768)
1369:
1345:
1209:
1155:Thomas Lynch
1129:Joseph Hewes
1067:Samuel Chase
1062:William Paca
973:Pennsylvania
964:John De Hart
944:James Kinsey
928:Simon Boerum
923:Henry Wisner
839:Rhode Island
820:Samuel Adams
703:
695:
670:
659:
651:the original
620:
614:
602:. Retrieved
593:
581:. Retrieved
571:
559:. Retrieved
514:
510:
509:
498:
492:
480:
476:
475:
466:
460:
459:
458:Text of the
456:
453:
408:
392:
363:
359:
355:
353:
302:Federal Hall
241:Board of War
193: /
148:Model Treaty
87:
57:Predecessors
50:Philadelphia
1665:(July 1776)
1653:(July 1775)
1647:(July 1775)
1593:(June 1776)
1569:(July 1774)
1538:(June 1775)
1530:Declaration
1481:(July 1774)
1304:(July 1776)
1036:George Read
1010:George Ross
1005:John Morton
908:James Duane
877:Silas Deane
860:Connecticut
851:Samuel Ward
764:Signatories
483:King George
287:Nassau Hall
1775:Categories
1659:(May 1776)
1587:(May 1776)
1532:(May 1775)
1437:(May 1774)
1392:(May 1769)
1324:(May 1765)
1293:: writings
937:New Jersey
898:John Alsop
825:John Adams
536:References
488:Lord North
477:In Britain
435:Quebec Act
433:, and the
405:Background
1708:Novanglus
1313:Stamp Act
893:Isaac Low
518:loyalists
362:, or the
1760:Category
1637:Congress
1604:Congress
1559:Virginia
1471:New York
1427:Maryland
1076:Virginia
1045:Maryland
903:John Jay
886:New York
708:, p. 89.
702:(1775).
667:(1977).
524:See also
21:a series
1735:Related
1234:Display
1183:Related
604:May 16,
583:May 16,
561:May 16,
259:Related
208:Members
195:of 1785
1711:(1775)
1703:(1774)
1688:(1764)
1419:(1774)
1400:(1772)
1363:(1767)
1350:(1766)
1315:(1765)
683:
429:, the
425:, the
421:, the
23:on the
681:ISBN
606:2012
585:2012
563:2012
354:The
1528:or
677:446
441:in
48:in
1777::
679:.
629:^
543:^
401:.
1691:"
1282:e
1275:t
1268:v
749:e
742:t
735:v
689:.
608:.
587:.
565:.
343:e
336:t
329:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
