43:
1822:
1836:
1776:
1764:
1737:
1795:
326:, during his 73rd birthday investiture ceremony, conferred on Normafaizul the posthumous Gallantry Star of Malacca (BGP). His spouse, Norazrina Jaafar, received the posthumous award on behalf of her late husband. She thanked the Government of Malacca, Malaysia, for recognising her husband as a "war hero". Noramfaizul Mohd Nor is the first recipient of the BGP award since it was created in 1978.
1713:
50:
234:
The
Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) listed Noramfaizul as the 35th journalist confirmed killed while reporting in Somalia since 1992, while it noted that two reporters operating during that period were still unconfirmed. According to the same source, the deadliest year for journalists working
294:
Melissa Ong, TV journalist from NTV7, sat in the same vehicle with
Noramfaizul when he was shot. She was positioned in the back seat to the left of Aji (middle) and Noramfaizul (far right). Ong shared this about Noramfaizul, "Our last memory of him was the laughter we shared in the car before the
177:
At the time of the incident, Noramfaizul was travelling with other journalists, back to their base at the airport. While stopped at the busy
Kilometer Four intersection in the capital city of Mogadishu, Noramfaizul was fatally injured when he was shot by a high-caliber bullet, fired by an unknown
248:
In response to controversy in
Malaysia over Noramfaizul's death, the Human Resources Ministry of Malaysia announced it would work with media to develop guidelines for media personnel who work in high risk areas. Noramfaizul's death was cause for controversy in Malaysia because people questioned
241:(RSF) released a statement about Noramfaizul's death indicating that he had "join the long list of journalists killed in the course of their work in Somalia". The capital was at the time in the grips of an Islamist insurgency by the Al-Shabaab militant group. A spokesperson for the
206:
urged AMISOM to assure the safety of civilians working in
Somalia. The AU indicated that it was in the process of investigating the incident in conjunction with the Somali government, and that "appropriate action will be taken against any soldiers found to have acted improperly."
262:
Datuk Abdul Azeez Abdul Rahim, president of the Putera 1Malaysia Club, said, "His death will be recorded in the
Bernama's annals as a selfless and heroic sacrifice of a true professional not only in the course of his duty but also in the genuine pursuit of humanitarian value."
295:
short journey back to our hostel. I will always treasure that. I believe Abang Faizul would want us to continue our good work in
Somalia and I would like to return to set up an IDP camp in his honour." "Abang" is a respectful, affectionate term, which means "older brother."
249:
whether the Putera 1Malaysia Club had adequately warned the 55 people in the mission, which included volunteers, doctors, air force personnel and media workers, about the dangers and whether journalists were being adequately protected while reporting in such situations.
142:
as a camera operator. While at
National Film, he was assigned an aerial photography task and declined to do the job when other camera operators volunteered. The plane ended up crashing and killed the pilot and two cameramen. He then left Filem Negara for Metrovision.
311:, Malaysia, which is outside of Kuala Lumpur. In Malaysia, a T-shirt was made as a memorial keepsake that read, "Noramfaizul anda wira kami," which is translated, "Noramfaizul, you are our hero" with "Bernama TV" above the pocket area of the shirt.
214:
were implicated in the shooting. The internal board of enquiry proposed that the soldiers should be returned to their home country for military and judicial trial. At the committee's recommendation, the soldiers were also suspended.
266:
Datuk Yong Soo Heong, editor-in-chief at
Bernama, said, "This is a huge loss for Bernama because he was a committed person and never neglected his duty. He had always shown a high level of professionalism in his work."
290:
Also sitting in the front seat in the middle between the driver (left) and Tan (right) was TV journalist
Khairulanuar Yahaya. He has so far said that he cannot believe his fellow worker at Bernama TV was killed.
1905:
815:
973:
194:(AMISOM) official told the press that "there was a shooting today involving AMISOM, in which a journalist was killed, but the details are not clear at present of how it happened." The
335:
1012:
198:
of Somalia's Interior and National Security Minister, Abdisamad Maallin Mohamud, similarly indicated that "this (shooting) didn't come from the government ... didn't come from
595:
808:
694:
545:
1017:
1613:
958:
182:, was sitting to the left of Noramfaizul in the vehicle and was injured in the same incident. The team had been scheduled to travel home on the following weekend.
1027:
1258:
801:
158:
In September 2011, Islamic charity Kelab Putera 1Malaysia, also known as Putera 1Malaysia Club, mobilised humanitarian efforts to assist people in the coastal
406:
1197:
202:(Islamist group)." He also pledged to investigate the incident and submit a detailed report of the findings to the Malaysian authorities. Additionally, the
1890:
747:
150:, Malaysia. He worked for Bernama TV when it began as a separate service in 2008. Following his death, Noramfaizul is survived by his wife and two sons.
1338:
1393:
242:
1082:
279:
was sitting in front of Noramfaizul on the front, right-hand corner of the four-wheel-drive vehicle. She remembered this about her colleague, "I
104:
was the first journalist from Malaysia to be fatally injured while on a dangerous assignment abroad. The attack occurred on 2 September 2011 in
1895:
1298:
1202:
1022:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
637:
611:
1900:
1662:
1227:
1087:
824:
720:
1468:
1388:
990:
948:
533:
146:
Noramfaizul worked for Bernama as a camera operator since 2002. Bernama is the Malaysia's national news agency and is headquartered in
1593:
1438:
1413:
1626:
1463:
1418:
1398:
1333:
1132:
1057:
505:
223:
Noramfaizul was the first Malaysian journalist to die in a conflict zone. He had previously covered other humanitarian missions to
1814:
1563:
1558:
1538:
1503:
978:
968:
592:
203:
191:
126:
investigation later concluded that he was accidentally killed by one of its peacekeepers while travelling in a Malaysian convoy.
1573:
1528:
1493:
1448:
1423:
1408:
1192:
195:
30:
1854:
1077:
42:
1727:
1578:
1483:
1478:
1453:
1368:
1328:
1002:
1741:
1358:
1303:
381:
1828:
1553:
1548:
1518:
1433:
1428:
1348:
1688:
1588:
1523:
1508:
1378:
1273:
1117:
1072:
199:
755:
698:
549:
1667:
1603:
1543:
1363:
1293:
1052:
995:
788:
462:
410:
1880:
1657:
1568:
1458:
1313:
1047:
672:
304:
238:
1885:
1840:
1268:
1127:
1067:
167:
1768:
1598:
1488:
1318:
1308:
1263:
1157:
1122:
1092:
119:
1373:
1288:
1242:
1152:
1137:
983:
245:
also criticised employers for sending journalists to work under such potentially dangerous circumstances.
1756:
1746:
1383:
1278:
1222:
1212:
135:
1875:
1513:
1498:
1443:
1353:
1323:
1107:
1007:
1631:
1533:
1473:
1232:
1217:
1187:
641:
615:
287:(class monitor) as he had a way of keeping everyone in line. I didn't expect it to end this way."
1722:
1636:
1403:
1237:
1177:
1172:
323:
1672:
1621:
1283:
1207:
1182:
1162:
1112:
432:
308:
359:
1785:
1167:
1142:
963:
836:
1147:
1102:
1062:
953:
599:
407:"Malaysian cameraman shot dead in Mogadishu, another wounded – Reporters Without Borders"
509:
1751:
1583:
1097:
724:
179:
463:"AU must act after journalist is killed in Somalia – Committee to Protect Journalists"
1869:
1805:
1693:
1343:
841:
1717:
487:
147:
793:
382:"Putera 1Malaysia Club to bring back 11 Somalian orphans | Malay Mail Online"
139:
1703:
779:
224:
114:
673:"'I saw his head slump onto a colleague's shoulder' | Malay Mail Online"
1698:
571:
174:, Malaysia's national news agency, was assigned to report on these efforts.
105:
1800:
1780:
228:
1775:
1763:
1736:
319:
211:
171:
163:
159:
109:
461:
AU must act after journalist is killed in Somalia (5 September 2011).
123:
210:
AMISOM's investigation concluded that four of its peacekeepers from
662:"Noramfaizul a True Professional, Says Bernama chairman." Bernama.
572:"Journalists Killed in Somalia – Committee to Protect Journalists"
593:
Malaysian Cameraman’s Death Reinforces Need for Safety Protocols
797:
235:
in the country was in 2009, when nine journalists were killed.
170:. Noramfaizul Mohd Nor, a journalist and camera operator with
134:
Prior to joining Bernama TV, Noramfaizul had worked for the
118:
on a humanitarian mission organised by the Islamic charity
638:"Noramfaizul A True Professional, Says Bernama Chairman"
488:"Journalist killed in shooting attack in Somali capital"
16:
First Malaysian journalist to be fatally injured abroad
1906:
Journalists killed while covering the Somali Civil War
336:
List of journalists killed during the Somali civil war
433:"Noramfaizul Cheated Death 13 Years Ago, Says Friend"
1681:
1645:
1612:
1251:
1038:
941:
850:
612:"Safety Guidelines For Media Practitioners – Subra"
283:(emphasis from original) teased him and called him
91:
83:
75:
67:
23:
546:"Somali govt: We'll get to the bottom of shooting"
178:sniper. Aji Saregar Mazlan, a camera operator for
354:
352:
350:
506:"I Cannot Believe My Dear Colleague Is No More"
1259:2009 African Union base bombings in Mogadishu
809:
723:. Nst.com.my. 3 February 2011. Archived from
534:Malaysian journalist killed in Somali capital
8:
1198:2018 African Union base attack in Bulo Marer
959:Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa
640:. Bernama. 3 September 2011. Archived from
614:. Bernama. 7 September 2011. Archived from
456:
454:
452:
450:
816:
802:
794:
401:
399:
20:
303:Noramfaizul was given a hero's burial at
1339:2015 Ministry of Higher Education attack
748:"Late cameraman sole recipient of medal"
529:
527:
1394:December 2016 Mogadishu suicide bombing
346:
243:International Federation of Journalists
112:, while Noramfaizul was reporting for
1299:2013 Mogadishu Turkish embassy attack
1203:December 2018 airstrikes in Gandarshe
482:
480:
7:
1663:Abdiaziz Abdinur Ibrahim controversy
1228:2022 al-Shabaab invasion of Ethiopia
1469:28 February 2019 Mogadishu bombings
1389:November 2016 Mogadishu car bombing
991:2006 Islamic Courts Union offensive
974:Diplomatic and humanitarian efforts
1891:Assassinated Malaysian journalists
1594:Mogadishu military academy bombing
1439:2 September 2018 Mogadishu bombing
1414:14 October 2017 Mogadishu bombings
1083:2010 Kenya–Al-Shabaab border clash
14:
1627:Bulo Marer hostage rescue attempt
1464:4 February 2019 Mogadishu bombing
1419:28 October 2017 Mogadishu attacks
1399:2 January 2017 Mogadishu bombings
1334:Garissa University College attack
1133:Bulo Marer hostage rescue attempt
1058:Battle for Central Somalia (2009)
1013:Somali Reconciliation Conferences
360:"First media rep to die overseas"
49:
1834:
1820:
1793:
1774:
1762:
1735:
1711:
1564:October 2022 Beledweyne bombings
1559:September 2022 Beledweyne attack
1539:February 2022 Beledweyne bombing
1504:2020 Mogadishu army base bombing
721:"Noramfaizul gets hero's burial"
697:. Thestar.com.my. Archived from
675:. Mmail.com.my. 5 September 2011
548:. Thestar.com.my. Archived from
384:. Mmail.com.my. 1 September 2011
204:Committee to Protect Journalists
192:African Union Mission to Somalia
48:
41:
1574:October 2022 Mogadishu bombings
1529:November 2021 Mogadishu bombing
1494:December 2019 Mogadishu bombing
1449:December 2018 Mogadishu bombing
1424:February 2018 Mogadishu attacks
1409:February 2017 Mogadishu bombing
1193:November 2017 Somalia airstrike
1088:Battle of Mogadishu (2010–2011)
825:Somali civil war (2009–present)
196:Transitional Federal Government
1728:Hassan Abdullah Hersi al-Turki
1579:Siege of the Villa Rossa Hotel
1484:24 July 2019 Mogadishu bombing
1479:22 July 2019 Mogadishu bombing
1454:Nairobi DusitD2 complex attack
1369:February 2016 Mogadishu attack
1329:Makka al-Mukarama hotel attack
949:History of Somalia (1991–2006)
746:RSN, Murali (9 October 2011).
1:
1742:Federal Government of Somalia
1653:Death of Noramfaizul Mohd Nor
1359:January 2016 Mogadishu attack
1304:Westgate shopping mall attack
275:Tan Su Lin, a journalist for
24:Death of Noramfaizul Mohd Nor
1896:Deaths by firearm in Somalia
1554:August 2022 Mogadishu attack
1549:April 2022 Mogadishu bombing
1519:March 2021 Mogadishu bombing
1434:July 2018 Mogadishu bombings
1429:March 2018 Mogadishu bombing
1349:Jazeera Palace Hotel bombing
784:s report on the death of Nor
409:. En.rsf.org. Archived from
1901:Deaths by person in Somalia
1589:2023 Mogadishu hotel attack
1524:June 2021 Mogadishu bombing
1509:2020 Mogadishu hotel attack
1379:June 2016 Mogadishu attacks
1274:May 2010 Mogadishu bombings
1118:Battle of Beledweyne (2011)
1073:Battle of Beledweyne (2010)
435:. Bernama. 3 September 2011
1922:
1855:War in Somalia (2006–2009)
1668:Daallo Airlines Flight 159
1604:Mogadishu tea shop bombing
1544:March 2022 Somalia attacks
1364:Daallo Airlines Flight 159
1294:June 2013 Mogadishu attack
1053:Battle of Mogadishu (2009)
996:Battle of Mogadishu (2006)
1849:
1658:London Somalia Conference
1569:2022 Kismayo hotel attack
1459:Nairobi Latema Road blast
1314:2014 Villa Somalia attack
1048:Battle of South Mogadishu
1003:Ethiopian–Somali conflict
831:
508:. Bernama. Archived from
305:Universiti Putra Malaysia
239:Reporters Without Borders
136:National Film of Malaysia
36:
28:
1841:Islamic State in Somalia
1269:2009 Hotel Shamo bombing
1128:Battle of Kismayo (2012)
1068:Battle of Kismayo (2009)
168:2011 East Africa drought
31:Horn of Africa conflicts
1599:2023 Beledweyne bombing
1489:2019 Kenya bus shooting
1319:2014 Hotel Amalo attack
1309:2013 Beledweyne attacks
1264:2009 Beledweyne bombing
1158:Battle of Janale (2015)
1123:Battle of Yurkud (2012)
1093:Battle of Jubbada Hoose
1374:Baidoa suicide bombing
1289:2011 Mogadishu bombing
1243:Battle of Buulo Mareer
1153:Battle of Leego (2015)
1138:Operation Indian Ocean
695:"Dying for a lollipop"
307:'s Muslim cemetery in
120:Kelab Putera 1Malaysia
1757:Mohamed Sheikh Hassan
1747:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
1384:2016 Galkayo bombings
1279:2010 Kampala bombings
1223:2021 Galmudug clashes
1213:2021 Mogadishu mutiny
1769:Ahlu Sunna Waljama'a
1514:2020 Galkayo bombing
1499:2020 Afgooye bombing
1444:Sahafi Hotel attacks
1354:Sahafi Hotel attacks
1324:Central Hotel attack
1108:Operation Linda Nchi
1008:Insurgency in Ogaden
598:2 April 2012 at the
102:Noramfaizul Mohd Nor
1632:2013 raid on Barawe
1534:2022 Mandera attack
1474:Asasey Hotel attack
1218:2021 Golweyn ambush
1188:2017 Golweyn ambush
727:on 5 September 2011
644:on 25 November 2011
494:. 2 September 2011.
1723:Hassan Dahir Aweys
1637:2017 raid on Barii
1404:Dayah Hotel attack
1238:Battle of Runirgod
1178:2017 raid on Barii
1173:Battle of Kulbiyow
701:on 19 October 2012
618:on 1 December 2011
552:on 19 October 2012
324:Mohd Khalil Yaakob
71:Mogadishu, Somalia
1863:
1862:
1673:Awdiinle massacre
1622:2009 Baraawe raid
1284:Muna Hotel attack
1208:Camp Simba attack
1183:Battle of Af Urur
1163:Battle of El Adde
1113:Battle of Deynile
413:on 6 October 2011
309:Serdang, Selangor
99:
98:
1913:
1881:2011 in Malaysia
1853:Previous phase:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1786:Abdi Hasan Awale
1779:
1778:
1767:
1766:
1740:
1739:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1233:Battle of Bal'ad
1168:Qandala campaign
1143:Galgala campaign
1078:2010 Ayn clashes
964:Somali Civil War
837:Somali Civil War
818:
811:
804:
795:
785:
768:
767:
765:
763:
754:. Archived from
743:
737:
736:
734:
732:
717:
711:
710:
708:
706:
691:
685:
684:
682:
680:
669:
663:
660:
654:
653:
651:
649:
634:
628:
627:
625:
623:
608:
602:
590:
584:
583:
581:
579:
568:
562:
561:
559:
557:
542:
536:
531:
522:
521:
519:
517:
512:on 29 March 2012
502:
496:
495:
484:
475:
474:
472:
470:
458:
445:
444:
442:
440:
429:
423:
422:
420:
418:
403:
394:
393:
391:
389:
378:
372:
371:
369:
367:
356:
166:impacted by the
79:2 September 2011
52:
51:
45:
21:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1886:2011 in Somalia
1866:
1865:
1864:
1859:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1821:
1819:
1794:
1792:
1773:
1761:
1734:
1712:
1710:
1677:
1641:
1608:
1247:
1148:Battle of Baure
1103:Battle of Elwaq
1063:Battle of Wabho
1040:
1034:
954:Greater Somalia
937:
846:
827:
822:
780:
776:
771:
761:
759:
758:on 16 July 2012
745:
744:
740:
730:
728:
719:
718:
714:
704:
702:
693:
692:
688:
678:
676:
671:
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609:
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600:Wayback Machine
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587:
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188:
156:
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63:
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53:
17:
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5:
1919:
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1850:
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1844:
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1827:United States
1817:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1790:
1789:
1788:
1771:
1759:
1754:
1752:Omar Sharmarke
1749:
1732:
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1730:
1725:
1708:
1707:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1685:
1683:
1679:
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1624:
1618:
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1610:
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1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1584:Mahas bombings
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1255:
1253:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1098:Battle of Gedo
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1010:
1005:
1000:
999:
998:
988:
987:
986:
981:
976:
971:
961:
956:
951:
945:
943:
939:
938:
936:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
854:
852:
848:
847:
845:
844:
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823:
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774:External links
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497:
476:
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395:
373:
345:
343:
340:
339:
338:
331:
328:
316:
315:After incident
313:
300:
297:
272:
269:
259:
258:Press response
256:
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322:Governor Tun
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186:Investigation
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44:
35:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1718:Hizbul Islam
1652:
1646:Other events
835:Part of the
782:Star Online'
781:
760:. Retrieved
756:the original
751:
741:
731:24 September
729:. Retrieved
725:the original
715:
705:24 September
703:. Retrieved
699:the original
689:
679:24 September
677:. Retrieved
667:
658:
648:24 September
646:. Retrieved
642:the original
632:
622:24 September
620:. Retrieved
616:the original
606:
588:
578:24 September
576:. Retrieved
566:
556:24 September
554:. Retrieved
550:the original
540:
516:24 September
514:. Retrieved
510:the original
500:
491:
469:24 September
467:. Retrieved
439:24 September
437:. Retrieved
427:
417:24 September
415:. Retrieved
411:the original
388:24 September
386:. Retrieved
376:
366:24 September
364:. Retrieved
362:. Nst.com.my
318:
302:
293:
289:
285:ketua darjah
284:
280:
276:
274:
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247:
237:
233:
222:
209:
189:
176:
157:
148:Kuala Lumpur
145:
138:, and later
133:
113:
101:
100:
29:Part of the
18:
1876:2011 deaths
1682:Key players
1041:and battles
984:Disarmament
762:31 December
277:Astro Awani
140:Metrovision
1870:Categories
1704:Fuad Qalaf
1689:Al-Shabaab
1039:Operations
979:Propaganda
942:Background
342:References
271:Passengers
200:Al-Shabaab
162:region of
130:Background
115:Bernama TV
1699:Ali Dhere
574:. Cpj.org
465:. Cpj.org
253:Reactions
190:A senior
106:Mogadishu
56:Mogadishu
1801:Puntland
1781:Galmudug
969:Factions
851:Timeline
752:The Star
596:Archived
492:BBC News
330:See also
229:Pakistan
154:Incident
68:Location
1829:AFRICOM
1614:OEF–HOA
1252:Attacks
789:YouTube
320:Malacca
212:Burundi
172:Bernama
164:Somalia
160:Benadir
110:Somalia
92:Injured
1825:
1815:AMISOM
1798:
299:Public
281:always
219:Impact
124:AMISOM
84:Deaths
122:. An
1028:2007
1023:2002
1018:1993
933:2024
928:2023
923:2022
918:2021
913:2020
908:2019
903:2018
898:2017
893:2016
888:2015
883:2014
878:2013
873:2012
868:2011
863:2010
858:2009
764:2011
733:2011
707:2011
681:2011
650:2011
624:2011
580:2011
558:2011
518:2011
471:2011
441:2011
419:2011
390:2011
368:2011
227:and
225:Gaza
76:Date
787:on
180:TV3
1872::
750:.
526:^
490:.
479:^
449:^
398:^
349:^
231:.
108:,
817:e
810:t
803:v
766:.
735:.
709:.
683:.
652:.
626:.
582:.
560:.
520:.
473:.
443:.
421:.
392:.
370:.
95:1
87:1
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