Death panel - Knowledge (XXG)

375: 481:, a surgeon and writer, said that fear of missing out on an expensive life-extending treatment is behind the phrase, but he thought that framing the issue in this way was completely mistaken. "he trouble is not whether we're going to offer a $ 100,000 drug to help someone get 3 or 4 months"; our big trouble is that patients receive a $ 100,000 drug that not only yields no benefit—it also causes major side effects that shortens their lives", he said. Gawande said doctor's schedules of 20 minute appointments, a lack of payments and the emotional difficulty of conversations about mortality were barriers to the doctor-patient discussions about end-of-life care issues, which can take about an hour. 526:

as whether experimental therapies should be reimbursed, the possible expansion of hospices, restoring dignity to the process of dying, and guidelines for physician assisted suicide, need to be addressed directly. David Kibbe, a physician, and Brian Klepper, a health care analyst and consultant, wrote, "One of American politics' most disingenuous conceits is that health care must cost what we currently pay. Another is that the only way to make it cost less is to deny care. It has been in industry executives' financial interests to perpetuate these myths".

661: 40: 495:, Kettl wrote he was in favor of the "death panels that were originally proposed ... periodic discussions about advance directives that Medicare would pay for as medical visits." Kettl noted that the attention-catching phrase "death panels" became "a lightning rod for objections to a series of ideas about health care besides" end-of-life discussions, and that somehow, "the concept of physicians being paid for time to talk with patients and their families about 5634: 870:

Schafer said that "the dilemma for reporters playing by the rules of procedural objectivity is that repeating a claim reinforces a sense of its validity—or at least, enshrines its place as an important topic of public debate. Moreover, there is no clear evidence that journalism can correct misinformation once it has been widely publicized. Indeed, it didn't seem to correct the death panels misinformation in our study."

593:(D-OR) called the references to "death panels" or euthanasia "mind-numbing" and "a terrible falsehood". He thought that the news media contributed to the persistence of the myth by amplifying misinformation and extreme behavior. When a regulation for reimbursing consultation payments was upcoming, Blumenauer cautioned supporters to keep things quiet, reasoning that Republican leaders would attempt to continue the myth. 5647: 5306: 196:, a non-profit lobby group for retired persons, responded that the sessions were in no way designed to encourage euthanasia, but would instead help seniors make better decisions and would help ensure that their wishes were followed. PolitiFact said the proposal provided Medicare coverage for optional counseling sessions for patients who wanted to learn more about end-of-life-planning. 924:, a health adviser to President George H.W. Bush and John McCain who has overseen Medicare and Medicaid, said the charge was untrue and upsetting, adding that "here are serious questions that are associated with policy aspects of the health care reform bills that we're seeing ... And there's frustration because so much of the discussion is around issues like the death panels and 289: 157: 515:

are critical to establishing a patient's goals and preferences and providing individualized care. Efforts to compensate oncologists and others for delivering this important aspect of cancer care were unfortunately politicized in the recent health care reform debates, but these efforts had at their core a critical patient-centered societal interest and should be revisited.

960:, wrote that "Obama's plan might lead to more restrictive rationing than already occurs under the current health care system", but criticized Palin's statements as largely "unjustified and false". Nyhan also said that labeling institutions "death panels" for denying "coverage at a system level for specific treatments or drugs" was an attempt to " 699:, the ranking Republican on the Health Care subcommittee said, "living wills ... ought to be done within the family. We should not have a government program that determines you're going to pull the plug on Grandma." Grassley later said that he did not think the provision would grant the government the authority to decide who lives and dies. 901:, who wrote "I think that what our system may need is not more intervention, but more conversation, especially on the delicate subject of dying ... More expensive care is not always better care. Doing everything can be the wrong thing." However, Annas said mythical "death panels" blocked exploring these issues, appearing to affirm 117:. Some prominent Republicans backed Palin's statement. One poll showed that after it spread, about 85% of respondents were familiar with the charge and of those who were familiar with it, about 30% thought it was true. Owing to public concern, the provision to pay physicians for providing voluntary counseling was removed from 734:"death panels" from Republicans drowned out the "Democrats' focus group–tested mantra of 'quality, affordable health care' ". Morone said the White House was not able to offer a "persuasive narrative to counter the Tea Party percussion", and "struggled to recapture public attention", contributing to Republican 1125:. Krugman clarified that "health care costs will have to be controlled, which will surely require having Medicare and Medicaid decide what they're willing to pay for—not really death panels, of course, but consideration of medical effectiveness and, at some point, how much we're willing to spend for extreme care." 869:

candidate, found that "the mainstream news, particularly newspapers, debunked 'death panels' early, fairly often", however, some journalists presented information in a he said/she said style, often confusing readers, and most did not include an explanation as to why the charge was false. Lawrence and

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overnment health care will not reduce the cost; it will simply refuse to pay the cost. And who will suffer the most when they ration care? The sick, the elderly, and the disabled, of course. The America I know and love is not one in which my parents or my baby with Down Syndrome will have to stand in

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that is believed by a minority of the U.S. population and is based on fears that the federal government is conspiring to kill off its weakest members. Of the reform effort, Lepore said it was an "unwelcome reminder of a dreaded truth: death comes to us all"; of the uproar, Lepore said it was a savvy

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would be received by the medical and bioethics communities. They were concerned because in "the era of rhetoric centered on fictional 'death panels' " their paper addressed "the quest for immortality implicit in US culture, a culture of 'life-at-all costs' that medical technology has advanced".

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Although Palin's post did not identify a portion of legislation she believed mandated "death panels", a spokesperson pointed to HR 3200, Section 1233, and Palin herself followed up in an August 12 Facebook note clarifying her argument by discussing Section 1233. However, neither Section 1233 nor any

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Democrats have painted the action by the majority Republican Legislature as an unconscionable budget decision, and one local columnist, E.J. Montini of The Arizona Republic, has repeatedly taken state leaders to task in his columns. Montini refers to Republican Governor Jan Brewer as 'Governor Grim

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The administration ... was seemingly unprepared for the intense opposition and fury that erupted during town-hall meetings in the summer of 2009. The Democrats' focus group–tested mantra of 'quality, affordable health care' was drowned out by Republicans' false warnings of 'death panels' and a

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o me, while reading that Section of the bill, it became so evident that there would be a panel of bureaucrats who would decide on levels of health care, decide on those who are worthy or not worthy of receiving some government-controlled coverage ... Since health care would have to be rationed

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that the "death panels" controversy showed Americans were uneasy discussing topics related to the dying process. Corn said the end-of-life care conversations can have an important positive effect on patients, although some patients may not ever welcome them. Corn also said that certain issues, such

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need to recognize the value of these conversations to both our patients and society and the effort such care requires in our reimbursement systems. Currently, our system highly incentivizes delivery of cancer-directed interventions (chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and so on) over conversations that

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and a loose coalition of other hospitals in La Crosse, Wisconsin that had had positive experiences with the widespread use of advance directives. Blumenauer's standalone bill was tabled and inserted into the large health care reform bill, HR 3200 as Section 1233 shortly afterward. Supporters of the

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called the topic "irresistible" to reporters because it covered conflict, drama, innuendo, and Sarah Palin. Garber said it was "notoriously challenging for the press to deal with" because the old method of delegitimization, ignoring, was no longer workable. "Debunking rumors without simultaneously

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reported that 86% of Americans had heard of the "death panels" charge. Out of those who had heard the charge, 30% of people thought it was true while 20% did not know. For Republicans, 47% thought it was true while 23% did not know. Oberlander said the false warnings of a "government takeover" and

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backed Palin's "death panel" charge by saying that the bill created numerous agencies and panels, that government was not to be trusted, and "there clearly are people in America who believe in establishing euthanasia, including selective standards". One week later, Gingrich wrote that the proposed

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In his study of the "death panel" myth, Brendan Nyhan concluded that "once such beliefs take hold, few good options exist to counter them". However, in future such cases he recommended that "concerned scholars, citizens, and journalists ... create negative publicity for the elites who are

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In a September 2009 speech, Palin said the term was "intended to sound a warning about the rationing that is sure to follow if big government tries to simultaneously increase health care coverage while also claiming to decrease costs." In November 2009 Palin said that Obama was "incorrect" and

558:'s statement that "medical panels of people who care about what's best for their patients ... is good science and good medicine." Speaking for himself, Issa said "Republicans have to step back from the words 'death panels'." Michael F. Cannon, a former domestic policy analyst for the U.S. 1166:, "Actually, we have for-profit 'death panels' now: they are companies + boards saying you're on your own bc they won't cover a critical procedure or medicine, Maybe if the GOP stopped hiding behind this 'socialist' rock they love to throw, they'd actually engage on-issue for once." 4991:"Actually, we have for-profit "death panels" now: they are companies + boards saying you're on your own bc they won't cover a critical procedure or medicine. Maybe if the GOP stopped hiding behind this "socialist" rock they love to throw, they'd actually engage on-issue for once" 300:

Legislation providing for counseling patients on advance directives, living wills and end-of-life care had been on the books for years, however, the laws did not provide for physicians to be reimbursed for giving such counseling during routine physical exams of the elderly. The

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said that it is possible to slightly bend the U.S. health care cost curve down through a lower volume of health care services "by more widespread use of living wills—an idea once actively promoted by Newt Gingrich. But those ideas were met in the past year by dark allusions to

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In late December 2010, it was reported that a new Medicare regulation had been approved that would pay for end-of-life care consultations during annual physical exams. The regulation was to be effective January 1, 2011, but was deleted on January 4 for political reasons.

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to believe the worst of the bill. "How do you negotiate with somebody who wants to murder your grandmother? Or—more exactly—with somebody whom your voters have been persuaded to believe wants to murder their grandmother?" he asked, alluding to the alleged death panels.

1262:"Senate committee scraps healthcare provision that gave rise to 'death panel' claims; Though the claims are widely discredited, the Senate Finance Committee is withdrawing from its bill the inclusion of advance care planning consultations, calling them too confusing" 1100:

criticizing Republicans for their steadfast opposition to the bill over the previous year and a half. There had been congressional Republicans willing to work with Democrats, he said, but they had refrained from doing so out of fear of political reprisals from the

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wrote that America has a "death denying culture that cannot accept death as anything but defeat." We will "prepare for any and every disease and screen for every possible 'risk factor', but we are utterly unable to prepare for death." Annas commended and quoted

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said the term death panel played a role in the Democrats' loss of control over the public debate because they did not address the "underlying fears of big government". Morone called the "death panel" arguments "pungent, memorable, simple, and effective."

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Former Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin called President Barack Obama's health plan "downright evil" Friday in her first online comments since leaving office, saying in a Facebook posting that he would create a "death panel" that would deny care to the neediest

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released in 2011 showed 40% of Americans knew that the "death panels" were not in the Affordable Care Act, while 23% said they thought the law allowed government to make end-of-life care decisions on behalf of seniors, and 36% said they did not know.

538:(R-AK) stated that "death panels" were a baseless charge that unnecessarily incited fear and detracted from real problems in the proposed legislation. She said the proposed legislation was "bad enough that we don't need to be making things up." Sen. 874:

promoting misinformation", and "pressure the media to stop providing coverage to serial dissemblers." In contrast to the above statements suggesting there is no good method to correct misinformation in the minds of the public, MIT professor

1204:. This piece refers to the "lie" shared by Palin in 2009 and makes an opposing case about hospital patients in the United States not getting certain procedures they need depending on their condition. Two days later on March 25; the podcast 852:. The definition was given as "A supposed committee of doctors and/or bureaucrats who would decide which patients were allowed to receive treatment, ostensibly leaving the rest to die". FactCheck called it one of the "whoppers" of 2009. 5478: 1085:(MA) was quoted as saying "There are going to be death panels enacted by the Congress this year, but they're death panels for large financial institutions" and later in the same year he used the term in reference to authority under the 1140:, said "Huckabee seems to be suggesting that we shouldn't do research to find out what medical procedures work best just because that research could conceivably be misused. The new law makes every effort to assure that won't happen." 1069:

as "a kindred soul by the medical industry" in part for his legislative efforts against the IPAB and a "magnet during the last election for more than $ 90,000 in contributions from medical professionals from across the country". Rep.

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opposed "the provision as written". It was removed from the Senate version of the bill due to the death panel controversy and was not included in the reconciled and final bill which became law in March 2010 and which is known as the

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other provision in any health care bill provided for a system to determine if individuals were worthy of health care. Yet, Palin's charge of "death panels" became believed by about 30% of those surveyed in the U.S. within a week.

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C. Porter Storey Jr. said the term represents fear that due to financial pressure "some mechanical, governmental method will be used to determine how much of our scarce health care resources will be applied to their situation."

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70% agreed with the idea that "It is more important to enhance the quality of life for seriously ill patients, even if it means a shorter life" while 23% placed more importance on extending life through any possible medical

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said his experience in a geriatric unit showed end-of-life discussions and reimbursements were "desperately needed" as these hour-long conversations are "ignored in the crush of medication and disease management." In the

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said, "to the extent that death panels of a sort do exist, they're composed of state officials who must decide whether each state's version of Medicaid will cover certain expensive, potentially life-saving treatments."

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front of Obama's "death panel" so his bureaucrats can decide, based on a subjective judgment of their "level of productivity in society," whether they are worthy of health care. Such a system is downright evil.

578: 807:, said "that the whole death panel reduction and reaction to it" temporarily "shut down our ability to even have a national discussion about how to have the right conversation" between doctors and patients. 1000:, a professor of health policy, said the Obama administration was "seemingly unprepared for the intense opposition and fury that erupted during town-hall meetings in the summer of 2009." Political scientist 5390: 1802: 847:

PolitiFact gave Palin's claim its lowest rating—"Pants on Fire!"—on August 10 and on December 19 it was named "Lie of the Year" for 2009. "Death panel" was named the most outrageous term of 2009 by the

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wrote that given the "anxieties captured in the crystalline phrase 'death panel,' I would not commence a national cost-control discussion within the frightening and divisive arena of end-of-life care."

5395: 2221: 306: 3243:"Sarah Palin: I Want to Play a Major Role in National Politics, 'If People Will Have Me' Former Alaska Gov. Tells Barbara Walters President Obama is "Incorrect" and "Disingenuous" on "Death Panels"" 442:

called the "death panel" charge a consequential policy lie, a falsehood about a policy that had definite effects on the policy, a type of lie that is not as condemned in the media as personal lies.

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A bill to provide for reimbursement every five years for office visit discussions with Medicare patients on advance directives, living wills, and other end of life care issues was proposed by Rep.

976:', to Nazi-style death panels and to 'killing Granny'." Reinhardt said lowering health care costs would require lowering health care incomes, and that such reforms always end up being a political 739: 2720: 5355: 4121: 862:

sanctioning them has always been a fraught endeavor, with the proliferation of niche media sites over the past several years only rendering that effort even more precarious", said Garber.

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article stated that among the "sticky charges" that had stuck against the bill was the false charge of "government 'death panels' deciding who can get what sort of care". A survey by the

3477:"Healthcare rationing: Real scary; Concerns about government bureaucracies gaining oversight of your treatment are not misplaced. We need reforms, but the answer is not central planning" 499: ... generated into the fear of decisions about life and death being controlled by the government." Kettl also wrote that, "We can expect more good medical ideas to be destroyed by 1054: 586: 4939: 789:

Doctors, family, and friends were highly trusted sources for end-of-life care information while only 33% trusted elected officials or political candidates for accurate information.

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wrote that "President Obama's health-care initiative was nearly consumed by the furor" over the end-of-life care provision that would allow physician reimbursement for counseling.

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would be forced to adopt "critical care guidelines", wherein critically ill patients would be "sent home to die"; the move was criticized as the creation of a "real death panel".

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released an episode titled "Capitalist Death Panels: If Corporate Vultures Get Their Way, We'll Be Dead". On July 23, it was reported that, due to insufficient hospital capacity,

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On August 12, 2009, Palin said "the elderly and ailing would be coerced into accepting minimal end-of-life care to reduce health care costs" and charged on Twitter that Britain's

510:(ASCO) published a statement in January 2011 advocating an individualized approach to treatment and supportive care for patients with advanced cancer. They stated that there is: 4748: 451: 742:

was a surprise victory for Republicans and a setback for the chance of health care reform under Democratic leadership; Brown won the historical Senate seat of the late Democrat

5692: 1660: 542:(R-GA), thought there was illogical confusion over "death panels"; he said advance directives put "authority in the individual rather than the government." In July 2010 Rep. 4336: 66:

and 2008 Republican vice presidential candidate, coined the term when she charged that proposed legislation would create a "death panel" of bureaucrats who would carry out

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wrote that the Federal Coordinating Council for Comparative Effectiveness from the 2009 stimulus were the seeds from which "the poisonous tree of death panels will grow."

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said the debate over "death panels" showed how willing the public was "to believe the worst about perceived governmental interference with individual choices." Historian

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In December 2009 Palin warned on Twitter that a merged health care bill could have the "death panels" restored. Palin used the term jokingly while speaking at the 2009

1061:(Obamacare), she later charged that the board was " 'death panel'-like". FactCheck found her characterization of the board wrong on three counts. Representative 374: 3425: 2962: 2359: 1687: 996:

political tactic in that it rallied a party base against death. Lepore also said Obama was "catastrophically outmaneuvered" by the spread of the death panel rumors.

5707: 2323: 3747: 305:(1991) requires health care providers, including hospitals, hospices and nursing homes to provide information about advance directives to admitted patients. The 5191:"Real Life Death Panels: As Sarah Palin continues to spread misinformation about Barack Obama's health-care plan, FP looks at where the real "death panels" are" 1988: 1136:

called this a "lie"; it reported that Huckabee mischaracterized the council and that it was eliminated in the 2010 health care reform. Paul Van de Water of the

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if it were promised to everyone, it would therefore lead to harm for many individuals not able to receive the government care. That leads, of course, to death.

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Brent J. Pawlecki, a corporate medical director, said the phrases "death panels" and "killing Grandma" were "used to fuel the flames of fear and opposition".

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by physicians who were concerned the article might be manipulated to create another political controversy—and as a result, hurt their profession. Professor

644:". "He got his point across. He got people thinking and researching what he was talking about. It was quite effective. Same thing with the 'death panels'." 5587: 5533: 3317: 2883: 1741: 491: 4129: 3128: 2668:"'Death panel' controversy remains very much alive; Even some conservatives call the issue bogus. Meanwhile, the healthcare debate shifts to 'rationing.'" 233:(R-NC) charged that the proposal would "put seniors in a position of being put to death by their government." On July 30, former Republican House Speaker 5697: 5345: 4793: 4523: 566:, wrote that "aying doctors to help seniors sort out their preferences for end-of-life care is consumer-directed rationing, not bureaucratic rationing." 359: 122: 2728: 243:

reported on August 1, 2009 that the claim had been spreading via "religious e-mail lists" and internet blogs. In early August, members of Congress held

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has found some success when people are exposed to corrective information from sources that belong to the same political party as the misinformer.

332:(R-KY). The counseling was to be voluntary and could be reimbursed more often if a grave illness occurred. The legislation had been encouraged by 3242: 1192:

often referred to the lack of hospital space in countries heavily afflicted by the crisis as having death panels. On the same day the referenced

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Dr. Roe Introduces Legislation to Eliminate the Independent Payment Advisory Board: HR 452 – The Medicare Decisions Accountability Act

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Bishop JP, Brothers KB, Perry JE, Ahmad A (January 2010). "Finite knowledge/finite power: 'death panels' and the limits of medicine".

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said the term became a standard slogan among many conservatives opposed to the Obama administration's health care overhaul. Former

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that were marked by hostility—including shouting, sporadic, physical altercations and comparisons between the proposed reforms and

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stated that Palin's claim of "death panels" was "simply false, regardless of whether she meant it literally or figuratively."

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contributed to fear the research would "lead to government rationing" which "fueled the 'death panels' fury of summer 2009."

302: 55: 2404: 1511: 454:(NICE)—"as an example of the sort of drug rationing that amounted to a 'death panel'". NICE, as one of its functions, uses 3439: 2542:"AP Fact Check: No 'Death Panel' In Bill; Health Care Proposal Allows Medicare to Pay for Counseling on End-of-Life Issues" 225:(R-MI), the Republican Policy Committee Chairman, repeated claims that Section 1233 would encourage "government-sponsored" 3564:

Then Sen. Chuck Grassley endorsed the blatantly false 'death panel' charge, destroying any illusion of his bipartisanship.

2972: 2672: 610: 605:(NHS) was an evil "death panel", leading to so many replies from British citizens defending the NHS that Twitter crashed. 428: 4236: 1261: 4685: 3497: 3454: 2367: 1723: 1039:

as "Governor Grim Reaper" and both Brewer and the Republican-controlled legislature as a "death panel". An editorial by

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legislation did not provide for government rationing of health care, but it was "all but certain to lead to rationing."

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Meier DE, Casarett DJ, von Gunten CF, Smith WJ, Storey CP (February 2010). "Palliative medicine: politics and policy".

5484: 5439: 5290: 5246: 3798: 3525: 1236: 455: 1996: 1179:, Vince Patti, and Phil Rocco and covers politics, culture, and public policy from the left on a twice-weekly basis. 4876: 1092:

Later that month, after the Affordable Care Act as amended by the Senate passed the House, conservative commentator

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PETER BAKER: Once they sort of lost Grassley, they lost arguably their last chance to really get a bipartisan bill.

3520: 857: 263: 102: 2324:"Rachel Maddow says Republicans Chuck Grassley, John Boehner and John Mica flip-flopped on end-of-life counseling" 1475: 5727: 5219: 4926: 3430: 1353: 1231: 1122: 1078:, issued a statement, described by PolitiFact as outrageous, that was in line with the "death panels" narrative. 943: 839:. interpreted cautioning comments from their peers as a suggestion "that land mines of 'death panels' await us". 5190: 5056: 4624: 3136: 2514: 1751: 589:, called "death panels" "a kind of crazy stuff" and added that end-of-life care in the U.S. needed reform. Rep. 54:" is a political term that originated during the 2009 debate about federal health care legislation to cover the 5702: 4062: 3476: 3435: 3273: 3184: 2495: 1589: 1446:"American Society of Clinical Oncology Statement: Toward Individualized Care for Patients With Advanced Cancer" 1159: 849: 735: 713: 436:, while some liberal groups applied the term to private health insurance companies. Journalist Paul Waldman of 173: 145: 86: 3345: 4858: 5446: 4602: 4177: 3219: 2750: 602: 459: 177: 4378: 3818: 3018: 2947: 176:

patients to have counseling sessions every five years that would "tell them how to end their life sooner".

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Corn BW (December 2009). "Ending end-of-life phobia – a prescription for enlightened health care reform".

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Reaper' while blasting the Legislature as a 'death panel,' leading to complaints from elected officials.

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Scripko PD, Greer DM (January 2010). "Practical considerations for reviving the CPR/DNR conversation".

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Kim Underwood; Richard Craver (August 13, 2009). "Seeing through the myths of a health-care overhaul".

2173: 1151:(2018), have used the term "death panel" to describe those who made the decision to pull life support. 5158:

Lawrence, RG; ML Schafer (2012). "Debunking Sarah Palin: Mainstream news coverage of 'death panels'".

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Bishop JP, Brothers KB, Perry JE, Ahmad A (January 2010). "Reviving the conversation around CPR/DNR".

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agreed that death panels were mandated by the proposed legislation. On August 9, former House speaker

5722: 5650: 5212: 5160: 4994: 4455: 3322: 2942: 2918: 2551: 2205: 2126: 1695: 1155: 1097: 1023: 997: 213:. On July 27, excerpts from the McCaughey's op-ed were read, with approval, by Representative (Rep.) 4090: 3546: 1836: 1362: 1086: 660: 39: 5638: 5459: 3822: 3585: 3074: 2967: 1665: 1219: 1058: 754: 730: 446: 239: 4700: 4056:"'Tweet' 2009 Word of the Year, 'Google' Word of the Decade, as voted by American Dialect Society" 4027: 2994: 5602: 5509: 5177: 4524:"The 'New Tone' in Action: Keith Olbermann Forswears 'Death Panel' in Arizona Transplant Segment" 4432: 3983: 3940: 3851: 3702: 2574: 2476: 2011: 1383: 1375: 1105:

and other elements of the conservative base that had been regularly encouraged by talk radio and

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When investigating for his article "Letting Go", Gawande was asked to refrain from writing about

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and needless concerns that will be exaggerated. It makes for good television, but bad medicine."

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The "death panel" myth produced widespread reaction among the media, physicians and politicians.

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to determine whether new treatments and drugs should be available to those covered by Britain's

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movement for some to promote misinformation about death panels when they do not exist. Rep.

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reported that some Republicans used the term as a "jumping-off point" to discuss government

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Susan Dentzer (October 2010). "Comparative Effectiveness: Coherent Health Care At Last?".

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Zeytinoglu M (June 2011). "Talking it out: helping our patients live better while dying".

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She explained that the term should not be taken literally, likening it to when President

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GOP Returns To 'Death Panels' Narrative In Desperate Effort To Change The Medicare Story

2360:"In Wisconsin, A Pioneering Program; The Unwitting Birthplace of the 'Death Panel' Myth" 1143:

Critics of the United Kingdom's handling of certain medical cases, such as the cases of

418:

said it was "a lie crafted to foment opposition to the president's push for reform" and

5194: 4798: 4725: 4659:"Let the distortions begin; A sneak preview of what to expect as 2012 comes into focus" 3842: 3803: 3052: 2922: 2328: 1215: 1176: 938: 815: 803: 696: 582: 563: 539: 535: 325: 310: 210: 189: 137: 130: 5074: 4402:"Comparative effectiveness research: from clinical information to economic incentives" 3718: 2705: 1053:(IPAB), a potential cost-cutting mechanism for Medicare, in September 2009. After the 5666: 5564: 5558: 5181: 4663: 4366: 4332: 4150: 3472: 3302: 2776: 1984: 1922: 1779: 1746: 1540: 1379: 1334: 1210: 1133: 1129: 968: 953: 947: 933: 921: 898: 875: 865:

A study by Regina G. Lawrence, a communications professor, and Matthew L. Schafer, a

779:

78% thought palliative care and end-of-life issues should be in the public discourse;

747: 688: 680: 664: 654: 646: 633: 423: 394: 234: 230: 201: 181: 141: 71: 5305: 5110:"COVID-19 patients will be 'sent home to die' if deemed too sick, Texas county says" 4832: 3987: 3944: 2480: 1057:

released its recommendation to strengthen the IPAB, which had passed as part of the

782:

93% thought those decisions should be a top priority in the U.S. health care system;

5607: 5570: 4854: 4436: 3794: 3455:"Journalists, Left Out of The Debate; Few Americans Seem to Hear Health Care Facts" 3350: 3098: 3044: 2692: 2385: 1661:"Ex-pol goes for the jugular. Former Lt. Gov. McCaughey leads 'death panel' charge" 1450: 1114: 1082: 1071: 1001: 887: 866: 798: 637: 551: 478: 248: 218: 185: 106: 90: 4154: 4122:"Two Years Later: The Media Response to Death Panels and Why It's Still Important" 3400: 1541:"Whoppers of 2009—We review the choicest falsehoods from a year that kept us busy" 613:(ALS), responded by saying "I wouldn't be alive today if it weren't for the NHS." 398:

said the phrase was used as an "outrageous allegation" to confront politicians at

468:

wrote that Sarah Palin's use of the "death panels" term was a reference to NICE.

5505: 5495: 5418: 5235: 4721:"Gingrey claims federal health care board can decide if you get dialysis, chemo" 4450: 3915: 3875: 2610: 1688:"McCaughey claims end-of-life counseling will be required for Medicare patients" 988: 929: 902: 743: 722:

wrote that "a single phrase—'death panels'—nearly derailed health care reform".

500: 415: 329: 259: 209:

believed disabled people should not be entitled to medical care, and quoted him

172:

was "a vicious assault on elderly people" because it would "absolutely require"

59: 43: 4990: 3748:"No Death Panels, Please, But Poll Shows Americans Can Handle End-of-Life Chat" 5552: 4820: 4420: 4294: 4240: 4214: 3971: 3928: 3888: 3674: 3628: 3611: 2878: 2841: 2811: 1597: 1093: 1036: 712:

Consultation payments were removed from the Senate version of the bill by the

676: 657:

dinner for journalists, saying it was like being in front of a "death panel".

543: 485: 288: 266:, was the first to use the "death panel" term on August 7, 2009. In her first 226: 156: 70:, i.e. decide whether Americans—such as her elderly parents, or children with 5173: 4567:"Our view on health care: Nonsense about 'death panels' springs back to life" 1967:

Richard Mial (August 13, 2009). "A momentary lapse in necessary skepticism".

1463: 4904: 4571: 3291: 2297:"Death panels or end-of-life care? Hospice of the Valley weighs in on issue" 2201:"Palin claims Obama misled when he said end-of-life counseling is voluntary" 1041: 217:(R-MN) on the floor of the U.S. House of Representatives. Within days, Rep. 17: 5479:

Sarah: How a Hockey Mom Turned Alaska's Political Establishment Upside Down

4428: 4302: 4222: 3979: 3936: 3896: 3682: 3637: 2904: 2797: 2632: 2472: 2278:

Clinton Thomas (August 30, 2009). "Four small words, so much controversy".

2079: 1471: 1371: 74:—were "worthy of medical care". Palin's claim has been referred to as the " 4940:"Trump Seizes Moral High Ground in Charlie Gard Case - Rasmussen Reports®" 4794:"Frank Says 'Death Panels' Await Failing Banks Under Law Bearing His Name" 2896: 2789: 1175:

was launched. The podcast was originally hosted by Beatrice Adler-Bolton,

729:

By mid-August 2009, about a week after Palin's initial Facebook note, the

4528: 3779: 3547:"Gregg's concerns don't add up: On health care, he's just obstructionist" 2619: 2546: 2071: 1106: 1018: 911:, when he said " 'ocially approved death happens when man [ 574: 419: 410: 267: 4501:

John Gramlich (March 29, 2011). "Brewer reconsiders organ transplants".

2222:"Palin Paints Picture of 'Obama Death Panel' Giving Thumbs Down to Trig" 5135:"Texas hospital forced to set up 'death panel' as Covid-19 cases surge" 4998: 4777:

Jay Fitzgerald (March 25, 2010). "Democrats plan push on bank reform".

1989:"Health Care Rx: Across the Country, Some Systems Are Getting It Right" 1163: 1049:

Palin expanded her "death panel" attack to target the precursor of the

1014: 169: 85:

which would have paid physicians for providing voluntary counseling to

82: 30:

This section is about the political term. For the leftist podcast, see

3847:"It's Not Just The Money: Cost Control In Cancer Care (Guest Opinion)" 4877:"Mike Huckabee: 'Death Panels' Will Grow From Stimulus-Planted Seeds" 1075: 450:

noted that some critics of the U.S. reform used the United Kingdom's

309:

began providing reimbursements for end-of-life care discussions with

67: 3318:"Sarah Palin: 'Death panels' may be in final healthcare reform bill" 3799:"Letting Go: What should medicine do when it can't save your life?" 101:

options. Palin's claim was reported as false and criticized by the

1032: 659: 579:

United States Congress Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction

373: 287: 155: 38: 3346:"It's the way she tells them: Sarah Palin jokes with journalists" 1724:"Proposed Counseling for Seniors in Health Plan Spurs New Battle" 1200:

opinions section came out titled "Here Come The Death Panels" by

4155:

Rumors, truths, and reality: A study of political misinformation

3189:] battle cry from PM after attack from right-wing Americans" 2701: 1939:"Democrats take sterner line against health care misinformation" 342: 193: 5208: 1444:

Peppercorn JM, Smith TJ, Helft PR, et al. (January 2011).

546:, (R-SC) said that he thought it was counterproductive for the 237:, declared that the House bill had "a bias toward euthanasia". 5204: 5012: 4749:

Are Medicare patients 'going to die' under Obama's health law?

4657:

Eugene Kiely; Dangelo Gore; Viveca Novak (December 23, 2010).

3828: 2999: 2849: 2819: 2721:"US breast cancer drug decision 'marks start of death panels'" 2697: 2593:"United States: Friend or foe?; The politics of health reform" 1417:"Sarah Palin falsely claims Barack Obama runs a 'death panel'" 1158:

New York congressional candidate (later U. S. Representative)

913: 827: 758: 307:

Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act

5433:

Good Tidings and Great Joy: Protecting the Heart of Christmas

4686:

Health-related money continues to flow to members of Congress

1021:

funding for previously approved transplants, E.J. Montini of

675:

After Palin's statement, conservative commentators including

262:, who had been keeping a low profile after her July 3, 2009, 199:

On July 24, 2009, an op-ed by McCaughey was published in the

168:, a longtime opponent of federal healthcare legislation said 133:

of the issue and said that the proposal should be revisited.

5304: 5075:"Cancer, heart surgeries delayed as coronavirus alters care" 4201:

J. Brent Pawlecki (2010). "End of life: a workplace issue".

3215:"Excerpts of Sarah Palin's Speech to Investors in Hong Kong" 2599:. Vol. 392, no. 8644. August 15, 2009. p. 24. 2194: 2192: 1547:. University of Pennsylvania: Annenberg Public Policy Center 426:

said "of course there is no such thing as any death panel."

4929:

Government Printing Office. p. 747. Accessed April 1, 2011.

3292:

Taranto Offers Up Weak Defense Of Palin's "Death Panel" Lie

121:

and was not included in the law that was enacted, the 2010

956:, a health care policy analyst and assistant professor at 164:

On July 16, 2009, former lieutenant governor of New York,

3375:"Death panels? What death panels? Oh, those death panels" 3012: 3010: 5426:

America by Heart: Reflections on Family, Faith, and Flag

4317:

Continuing efforts to justify false "death panels" claim

4173:

Worst case bioethics: death, disaster, and public health

3241:

Alan B. Goldberg; Katie N. Thomson (November 16, 2009).

2386:"End-of-life counseling started with bipartisan support" 1837:"Resurfacing, a Critic Stirs Up Debate Over Health Care" 1121:, calling for "death panels and sales taxes" to fix the 4327: 4325: 4120:

Matthew L. Schafer; Regina G. Lawrence (May 23, 2011).

4003:"Palin's 'Death Panels' Charge Named 'Lie of the Year'" 3741: 3739: 1055:

National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform

753:

In September 2010, six months after the passage of the

587:

National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform

569:

President Barack Obama cited the charge—along with the

221:(R-OH), then the Minority Leader of the House and Rep. 144:'s "whoppers", and the most outrageous new term by the 3908: 3906: 3498:"Back in Iowa, Grassley Is the Talk of the Town Halls" 1717: 1715: 1713: 5189:

Nagia, Aditi; Michael Wilkerson (September 9, 2009).

2575:"U.S. Alters Rule on Paying for End-of-Life Planning" 2353: 2351: 2349: 2347: 452:

National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence

378:

Protesters referencing the phrase "death panel" at a

4262:

Jim Rutenberg; Gardiner Harris (September 2, 2009).

3612:"Long time coming: why health reform finally passed" 3578:"The White House Scrambles to Tame the News Cyclone" 3075:"Hip, Hip — if Not Hooray — for a Standstill Nation" 2254:

Suspicious Minds: Why We Believe Conspiracy Theories

1899:"Obama Returns to End-of-Life Plan That Caused Stir" 942:, said Congress' approval of $ 1.1 billion for 519:

Benjamin W. Corn, a cancer specialist, wrote in the

5580: 5545: 5526: 5468: 5408: 5383: 5338: 5322: 5315: 5273: 4965:"LETTERS, May 1: 'Death panels' at work in England" 4337:"The Perennial Quest to Lower Health Care Spending" 3775:"Dr. Gawande on End-of-Life Issues, 'Death Panels'" 3135:. Associated Press. August 13, 2009. Archived from 2550:. Associated Press. August 11, 2009. Archived from 1866:"Bioethicist Becomes a Lightning Rod for Criticism" 1775:"Obama fights fear in Wednesday health care speech" 1682: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1613:"False 'Death Panel' Rumor Has Some Familiar Roots" 1196:episode released (March 23, 2020), an article from 801:, a physician who writes on health care topics for 4454: 4264:"Conservatives See Need for Serious Health Debate" 3019:"Republican targets use of costly medical devices" 1410: 1408: 1406: 1404: 695:At an August 12, 2009, town hall meeting, Senator 4550:Yes, Gov. Brewer, Arizona does have a death panel 2496:"Intrepid Reporter Faces, Survives 'Death Panel'" 1916:Jess Henig; with Lori Robertson (July 29, 2010). 1803:"DEADLY DOCTORS – O ADVISERS WANT TO RATION CARE" 1260:Christi Parsons; Andrew Zajac (August 14, 2009). 1255: 1253: 1251: 347:National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization 4900: 4898: 4484:"Arizona Cuts Financing for Transplant Patients" 4115: 4113: 3213:Alex Frangos; Tatiana Lau (September 23, 2009). 2917:Brian Klepper and David Kibbe (August 1, 2011). 1742:"Epistemic closure and political disinformation" 1611:Jim Rutenberg; Jackie Calmes (August 13, 2010). 320:(D-OR) in April 2009—with Republican cosponsors 5496:Going Rouge: Sarah Palin, An American Nightmare 3698:"Candidate's Fighting Words Draw G.O.P.'s Fire" 2171:America's Affordable Health Choices Act of 2009 1892: 1890: 1888: 1886: 625: 512: 337:Section 1233 counseling provision included the 272: 5095:"Intercepted Podcast: Capitalist Death Panels" 4927:The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act 4625:Obama and the Bureaucratization of Health Care 1859: 1857: 1512:"PolitiFact's Lie of the Year: 'Death panels'" 1505: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1128:In his 2011 book, former governor of Arkansas 5220: 4598:"It's Alive! GOPers Resurrect 'Death Panels'" 4591: 4589: 3719:"Why healthcare reform has been a tough sell" 3605: 3603: 2515:"Newt's Personal Hypocrisy on 'Death Panels'" 2379: 2377: 2150:"Statement on the Current Health Care Debate" 2012:"Beyond Beltway, Health Debate Turns Hostile" 402:during the August 2009 congressional recess. 264:resignation announcement as Alaska's Governor 8: 3178: 3176: 3123: 3121: 3045:"Sorry Folks, Sarah Palin Is (Partly) Right" 2719:Nick Allen; Andrew Hough (August 16, 2010). 5588:Alaska Public Safety Commissioner dismissal 5057:"Opinion | Here Come the Death Panels" 4319:August 17, 2010. Accessed January 15, 2011. 3426:"Transcript: Newt Gingrich and Howard Dean" 2881:(April 2010). "One Vote for Death Panels". 2751:Hospitals to be told to make patients happy 1439: 1437: 826:. were fearful of how their publication on 492:Journal of the American Medical Association 5693:Political terminology of the United States 5319: 5227: 5213: 5205: 4905:Mike Huckabee's Latest Lie: "Death Panels" 4463:. Vol. 85, no. 39. pp. 60–7 2384:Kathy Keily; Mimi Hall (August 18, 2009). 1654: 1652: 1534: 1532: 1035:. Montini referred to Republican Governor 738:'s election. The election of Brown in the 360:Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act 123:Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act 3653: 3651: 3627: 2848:. February 8, 2011. 6 and 9 minutes in. 2318: 2316: 2052: 2050: 1510:Angie Drobnic Holan (December 19, 2009). 1361: 775:Other findings from the survey included: 5733:Conspiracy theories in the United States 3267: 3265: 3263: 2919:Rethinking The Value Of Medical Services 2842:"Atul Gawande on end-of-life counseling" 2812:"Atul Gawande on end-of-life counseling" 2465:10.7326/0003-4819-154-12-201106210-00011 2117:"Palin in Progress: What Does She Want?" 1415:Drobnic Holan, Angie (August 10, 2009). 1117:said he was deliberately provocative on 740:special Senate election in Massachusetts 4792:Christopher Condon (October 25, 2010). 4237:"Insight Forums: Dr. Brent J. Pawlecki" 2873: 2871: 2869: 2867: 2098:"The Wish for a Conservative Dream Duo" 2091: 2089: 1632:"Distortions on Health Bill, Homegrown" 1566: 1564: 1562: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1247: 46:, whose statement originated the phrase 5708:Healthcare reform in the United States 4917:March 9, 2011. Accessed April 1, 2011. 4522:Tommy Christopher (January 11, 2011). 4084: 4082: 4080: 2257:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 187. 1138:Center on Budget and Policy Priorities 5055:Goldberg, Michelle (March 24, 2020). 3717:Katie Connolly (September 22, 2010). 3129:"Palin stands by 'death panel' claim" 3043:Michael F. Cannon (August 19, 2009). 2115:Jay Newton-Small (December 9, 2010). 2096:Mark Leibovich (September 12, 2010). 1659:David Saltonstall (August 13, 2009). 1539:FactCheck staff (December 24, 2009). 577:against him. In testimony before the 508:American Society of Clinical Oncology 136:For 2009, "death panel" was named as 127:American Society of Clinical Oncology 7: 3401:"Bloggers debate British healthcare" 2494:Joseph Shapiro (November 16, 2010). 2403:Michelle Goldberg (August 4, 2009). 2358:Alec MacGillis (September 4, 2009). 2295:Catherine Godbey (August 30, 2009). 2251:Rob Brotherton (November 19, 2015). 1279: 1277: 1275: 27:Political term coined by Sarah Palin 3827:. August 24, 2010. 21 minutes in. 3696:Abby Goodnough (October 18, 2011). 3316:Jordan Fabian (December 22, 2009). 2818:. February 8, 2011. 8 minutes in. 2513:Alec MacGillis (October 17, 2011). 1937:Christi Parsons (August 10, 2009). 1835:Jim Rutenberg (September 4, 2009). 1773:Joel Connelly (September 9, 2009). 3399:BBC News staff (August 12, 2009). 3373:Michelle Malkin (August 9, 2009). 3094:"Short take: Health care spending" 1051:Independent Payment Advisory Board 991:characterized "death panels" as a 944:comparative effectiveness research 560:Senate Republican Policy Committee 324:(R-LA), a cardiovascular surgeon, 296:(D-OR) sponsored the bill HR 3200. 25: 5698:Conservatism in the United States 5031:"Ep. 404 'Mother Mother Please!'" 4504:McClatchy - Tribune Business News 4091:"Health Care and Knowledge (XXG)" 4001:Susan Davis (December 22, 2009). 3610:Jonathan Oberlander (June 2010). 3576:Michael Scherer (March 4, 2010). 3545:Terry Irwin (December 21, 2009). 3344:Andrew Clark (December 6, 2009). 3183:Jason Beattie (August 14, 2009). 3017:Alicia Mundy (December 9, 2010). 2199:Robert Farley (August 13, 2009). 1970:McClatchy - Tribune Business News 1897:Robert Pear (December 25, 2010). 1864:Jim Rutenberg (August 24, 2009). 1801:Betsy McCaughey (July 24, 2009). 573:and "job-killing" allegations—as 434:rationing of health care services 254: 5646: 5645: 5632: 5454:Amazing America with Sarah Palin 4710:Press Release. January 26, 2011. 4482:Lacey, Marc (December 2, 2010). 4089:Megan Garber (August 18, 2009). 3819:"New Studies in Palliative Care" 3746:Matthew DoBias (March 8, 2011). 3453:Howard Kurtz (August 24, 2009). 3438:. August 9, 2009. Archived from 3272:Rich Lowry (November 17, 2009). 3163:"My Near Death Panel Experience" 3092:Jill Burcum (November 2, 2011). 2615:"I Was a Teenage Death Panelist" 1947:McClatchy - Tribune News Service 1722:Ceci Connolly (August 1, 2009). 355:National Right to Life Committee 192:repeated McCaughey's claim. The 81:Palin's spokesperson pointed to 5718:American political catchphrases 5108:Koop, Chacour (July 24, 2020). 4767:Forbes. Accessed June 28, 2011. 4596:Suzy Khimm (January 27, 2011). 3496:Perry Bacon (August 15, 2009). 2666:Peter Grier (August 21, 2009). 2573:Robert Pear (January 4, 2011). 2220:Tapper, Jake (August 7, 2009). 1286:"Palin vs. Obama: Death Panels" 1284:Justin Bank (August 14, 2009). 1081:In March 2010, Democratic Rep. 571:citizenship conspiracy theories 522:New England Journal of Medicine 4859:"Death Panels and Sales Taxes" 4747:Glenn Kessler (June 24, 2011) 4641:Why I Support the Ryan Roadmap 2961:Ezra Klein (August 10, 2009). 2936:Lisa Demer (August 12, 2009). 2688:"Political Lies and the Press" 2186:. Retrieved November 19, 2010. 2148:Sarah Palin (August 7, 2009). 1294:Annenberg Public Policy Center 1098:a widely-read post to his blog 1013:In response to legislation in 967:Princeton economics professor 303:Patient Self-Determination Act 56:uninsured in the United States 1: 5688:American political neologisms 5419:Going Rogue: An American Life 4565:USA Today (January 6, 2011). 3073:Peter Baker (June 18, 2011). 2946:. p. A.1. Archived from 2673:The Christian Science Monitor 2650:. FDCH/eMedia. July 15, 2011. 2405:"The Health-Care Lie Machine" 2010:Ian Urbina (August 7, 2009). 1750:. May 5, 2010. Archived from 1630:Jim Dwyer (August 25, 2009). 1169:In November 2018 the podcast 611:amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 429:The Christian Science Monitor 140:'s "Lie of the Year", one of 4400:Robinson JC (October 2010). 4371:"End-of-Life Care: Addendum" 339:American Medical Association 83:Section 1233 of bill HR 3200 5738:Communication of falsehoods 5440:Sweet Freedom: A Devotional 4763:Rick Ungar (June 24, 2011) 2926:. Accessed August 24, 2011. 1237:Public image of Sarah Palin 456:cost-effectiveness analysis 125:. In a 2011 statement, the 5754: 5613:The Masked Avengers' prank 5485:Public image and reception 4096:Columbia Journalism Review 3274:"The Rogue, on the Record" 2228:. ABC News. Archived from 2029:"In brief: Wire reports". 1571:Charles E. Carson (2010). 858:Columbia Journalism Review 29: 5683:2011 in American politics 5678:2010 in American politics 5673:2009 in American politics 5626: 5302: 5242: 4989:@AOC (December 2, 2018). 4754:. Accessed June 28, 2011. 4706:February 3, 2011, at the 4421:10.1377/hlthaff.2010.0605 4295:10.1377/hlthaff.2010.0900 4215:10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0481 3972:10.1080/15265160903460889 3929:10.1080/15265160903493070 3889:10.1080/15265160903469328 3675:10.1377/hlthaff.2010.0420 3629:10.1377/hlthaff.2010.0447 3297:February 6, 2011, at the 1918:"False Euthanasia Claims" 1598:10.1215/00031283-2010-020 1354:Berkeley Electronic Press 1232:Politicization of science 1074:(Republican-Georgia), an 255:Palin's initial statement 109:, academics, physicians, 5174:10.1177/1464884911431389 5114:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 4063:American Dialect Society 4036:. NPR. December 18, 2009 2727:. London. Archived from 2502:. National Public Radio. 1590:American Dialect Society 1464:10.1200/JCO.2010.33.1744 1160:Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez 850:American Dialect Society 746:, ending the Democrat's 714:Senate Finance Committee 146:American Dialect Society 5639:Conservatism portal 5490:Katie Couric interviews 4910:March 12, 2011, at the 4645:The Wall Street Journal 4628:The Wall Street Journal 4456:"The Politics of Death" 4178:Oxford University Press 4007:The Wall Street Journal 3220:The Wall Street Journal 3185:"NHS receives [ 3023:The Wall Street Journal 2995:"The Politics Of Anger" 603:National Health Service 484:Geriatric psychiatrist 460:National Health Service 178:Conservative talk radio 170:Section 1233 of HR 3200 5618:Sarah Palin email hack 5309: 5286:Early political career 5247:9th Governor of Alaska 4944:m.rasmussenreports.com 4335:(September 24, 2010). 3049:The Detroit Free Press 2950:on September 21, 2010. 2756:April 6, 2023, at the 2613:(September 12, 2009). 2179:July 28, 2011, at the 1372:10.2202/1540-8884.1354 1027:used the term, as did 667: 630: 517: 382: 297: 277: 161: 47: 5713:Political pejoratives 5593:Gravina Island Bridge 5308: 5013:"Death Panel Podcast" 4857:(November 17, 2010). 4453:(November 30, 2009). 4409:Health Aff (Millwood) 4283:Health Aff (Millwood) 4203:Health Aff (Millwood) 4033:All Things Considered 3663:Health Aff (Millwood) 3643:'government takeover' 3616:Health Aff (Millwood) 3161:(November 14, 2009). 2897:10.1001/jama.2010.376 2790:10.1089/jpm.2010.9852 2432:Winston-Salem Journal 2370:on November 11, 2012. 2281:St. Joseph News-Press 2037:The McClatchy Company 1573:"Among the new words" 1009:Use after August 2009 750:of 60 in the Senate. 663: 585:(D), co-chair of the 554:(R-CA) endorsed Rep. 439:The American Prospect 377: 291: 159: 42: 32:Death Panel (podcast) 5567:(father of grandson) 5447:Sarah Palin's Alaska 4969:Wilmington Star News 4647:, December 10, 2010. 3139:on November 29, 2010 2943:Anchorage Daily News 2764:, September 13, 2009 2708:on October 19, 2010. 2696:. October 15, 2010. 2459:(12): 830–2, W–300. 2206:St. Petersburg Times 2129:on December 13, 2010 2072:10.1056/NEJMp0909740 1816:on December 14, 2011 1696:St. Petersburg Times 1156:Democratic socialist 1024:The Arizona Republic 998:Johnathan Oberlander 855:Megan Garber of the 562:and a member of the 5535:Saturday Night Live 5460:Sarah Palin Channel 5296:Political positions 4752:The Washington Post 4691:. February 6, 2011. 4689:The Washington Post 4369:(August 17, 2009). 4132:on January 27, 2013 4126:lippmann would roll 3824:The Diane Rehm Show 3502:The Washington Post 3475:(August 16, 2009). 3459:The Washington Post 3106:on November 4, 2011 3051:. reprinted by the 2968:The Washington Post 2749:Oakeshott, Isabel, 2725:The Daily Telegraph 2364:The Washington Post 2232:on February 8, 2011 2184:Library of Congress 1993:The Washington Post 1728:The Washington Post 1666:New York Daily News 1478:on January 29, 2016 1300:on October 17, 2011 1220:Starr County, Texas 1067:The Washington Post 1059:Affordable Care Act 755:Affordable Care Act 731:Pew Research Center 724:The Washington Post 447:The Daily Telegraph 240:The Washington Post 5603:Drill, baby, drill 5310: 5291:Governor of Alaska 5061:The New York Times 4863:The New York Times 4823:(March 21, 2010). 4488:The New York Times 4375:The New York Times 4341:The New York Times 4268:The New York Times 4028:"The Year In Lies" 3852:Kaiser Health News 3797:(August 2, 2010). 3783:. January 5, 2011. 3703:The New York Times 3524:. 32 minutes in. 3442:on March 26, 2012. 3379:MichelleMalkin.com 3167:The New York Times 3079:The New York Times 2731:on August 18, 2010 2579:The New York Times 2554:on August 10, 2011 2102:The New York Times 2039:. August 8, 2009. 2016:The New York Times 1903:The New York Times 1870:The New York Times 1841:The New York Times 1754:on August 16, 2017 1636:The New York Times 1617:The New York Times 1198:The New York Times 1113:In November 2010, 962:move the goalposts 763:Regence Foundation 668: 497:advance directives 405:The New York Times 400:town hall meetings 383: 334:Gundersen Lutheran 313:patients in 2003. 298: 245:town hall meetings 162: 95:advance directives 64:governor of Alaska 48: 5660: 5659: 5404: 5403: 5339:Vice presidential 5281:Electoral history 5266:February 11, 1964 5097:. March 25, 2020. 5083:. April 20, 2021. 4684:R. Jeffery Smith 4347:on April 14, 2011 4187:978-0-19-539173-2 4180:. pp. 12–4. 4153:(June 14, 2011). 4065:. January 8, 2010 3845:(July 17, 2011). 3482:Los Angeles Times 3306:February 3, 2011. 2975:on March 28, 2011 2500:NPR's Heath Blogs 2453:Ann. Intern. Med. 2332:. August 14, 2009 2302:The Decatur Daily 2264:978-1-4729-1564-1 1807:The New York Post 1266:Los Angeles Times 1202:Michelle Goldberg 1184:COVID-19 pandemic 993:conspiracy theory 985:James C. Robinson 983:Health economist 958:Dartmouth College 928:that I think are 882:Academic analysis 380:town hall meeting 223:Thaddeus McCotter 16:(Redirected from 5745: 5728:Health economics 5649: 5648: 5637: 5636: 5635: 5320: 5265: 5263: 5253:Mayor of Wasilla 5229: 5222: 5215: 5206: 5198: 5185: 5143: 5142: 5141:. July 26, 2020. 5131: 5125: 5124: 5122: 5120: 5105: 5099: 5098: 5091: 5085: 5084: 5080:Associated Press 5071: 5065: 5064: 5052: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5041: 5027: 5021: 5020: 5009: 5003: 5002: 4986: 4980: 4979: 4977: 4975: 4961: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4936: 4930: 4924: 4918: 4902: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4883:. March 10, 2011 4873: 4867: 4866: 4851: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4835:on March 6, 2018 4831:. Archived from 4817: 4811: 4810: 4808: 4806: 4789: 4783: 4782: 4774: 4768: 4761: 4755: 4745: 4739: 4738: 4736: 4734: 4729:. August 2, 2011 4717: 4711: 4698: 4692: 4682: 4676: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4654: 4648: 4637: 4631: 4621: 4615: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4593: 4584: 4583: 4581: 4579: 4562: 4556: 4555:December 9, 2010 4553:Arizona Republic 4547: 4541: 4540: 4538: 4536: 4519: 4513: 4512: 4498: 4492: 4491: 4479: 4473: 4472: 4470: 4468: 4458: 4447: 4441: 4440: 4406: 4397: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4381:on July 14, 2011 4377:. Archived from 4363: 4357: 4356: 4354: 4352: 4343:. Archived from 4329: 4320: 4313: 4307: 4306: 4278: 4272: 4271: 4259: 4253: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4243:on July 13, 2011 4239:. Archived from 4233: 4227: 4226: 4198: 4192: 4191: 4164: 4158: 4148: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4128:. Archived from 4117: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4086: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4070: 4060: 4052: 4046: 4045: 4043: 4041: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4015: 4013: 3998: 3992: 3991: 3955: 3949: 3948: 3910: 3901: 3900: 3870: 3864: 3863: 3861: 3859: 3839: 3833: 3832: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3791: 3785: 3784: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3753:National Journal 3743: 3734: 3733: 3731: 3729: 3714: 3708: 3707: 3693: 3687: 3686: 3655: 3646: 3645: 3631: 3607: 3598: 3597: 3595: 3593: 3588:on March 7, 2010 3584:. Archived from 3573: 3567: 3566: 3561: 3559: 3542: 3536: 3532: 3512: 3506: 3505: 3493: 3487: 3486: 3469: 3463: 3462: 3450: 3444: 3443: 3422: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3411: 3396: 3390: 3389: 3387: 3385: 3370: 3364: 3363: 3361: 3359: 3341: 3335: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3313: 3307: 3288: 3282: 3281: 3269: 3258: 3257: 3255: 3253: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3210: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3180: 3171: 3170: 3155: 3149: 3148: 3146: 3144: 3125: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3111: 3102:. Archived from 3089: 3083: 3082: 3070: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3059: 3040: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3014: 3005: 3004: 3003:. July 18, 2010. 2991: 2985: 2984: 2982: 2980: 2971:. Archived from 2958: 2952: 2951: 2933: 2927: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2875: 2862: 2861: 2859: 2857: 2838: 2832: 2831: 2829: 2827: 2808: 2802: 2801: 2771: 2765: 2747: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2716: 2710: 2709: 2704:. Archived from 2684: 2678: 2677: 2663: 2657: 2654:Fox News Network 2651: 2643: 2637: 2636: 2607: 2601: 2600: 2589: 2583: 2582: 2570: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2538: 2532: 2531: 2529: 2527: 2520:The New Republic 2510: 2504: 2503: 2491: 2485: 2484: 2447: 2441: 2440: 2437:Associated Press 2426: 2420: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2381: 2372: 2371: 2366:. Archived from 2355: 2342: 2341: 2339: 2337: 2320: 2311: 2310: 2309:on May 11, 2011. 2305:. Archived from 2292: 2286: 2285: 2275: 2269: 2268: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2217: 2211: 2210: 2196: 2187: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2145: 2139: 2138: 2136: 2134: 2125:. Archived from 2112: 2106: 2105: 2093: 2084: 2083: 2060:N. Engl. J. Med. 2054: 2045: 2044: 2026: 2020: 2019: 2007: 2001: 2000: 1999:on May 12, 2011. 1995:. Archived from 1987:(July 2, 2009). 1981: 1975: 1974: 1964: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1934: 1928: 1927: 1913: 1907: 1906: 1894: 1881: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1861: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1832: 1826: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1815: 1809:. Archived from 1798: 1792: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1770: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1759: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1719: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1684: 1671: 1670: 1656: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1627: 1621: 1620: 1608: 1602: 1601: 1577: 1568: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1536: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1507: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1474:. Archived from 1441: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1412: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1388: 1382:. 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Archived from 1281: 1270: 1269: 1257: 1189:Chapo Trap House 964:of the debate." 894:The Boston Globe 768:National Journal 556:Charles Boustany 465:The Sunday Times 322:Charles Boustany 270:note, she said: 215:Michele Bachmann 180:hosts including 99:end-of-life care 76:death panel myth 21: 5753: 5752: 5748: 5747: 5746: 5744: 5743: 5742: 5703:English phrases 5663: 5662: 5661: 5656: 5633: 5631: 5622: 5576: 5573:(ex-son-in-law) 5541: 5522: 5470: 5464: 5410: 5409:Books and media 5400: 5379: 5334: 5311: 5300: 5269: 5261: 5259: 5238: 5233: 5202: 5188: 5157: 5154: 5152:Further reading 5148: 5146: 5133: 5132: 5128: 5118: 5116: 5107: 5106: 5102: 5093: 5092: 5088: 5073: 5072: 5068: 5054: 5053: 5049: 5039: 5037: 5029: 5028: 5024: 5011: 5010: 5006: 4988: 4987: 4983: 4973: 4971: 4963: 4962: 4958: 4948: 4946: 4938: 4937: 4933: 4925: 4921: 4912:Wayback Machine 4903: 4896: 4886: 4884: 4881:Huffington Post 4875: 4874: 4870: 4853: 4852: 4848: 4838: 4836: 4819: 4818: 4814: 4804: 4802: 4791: 4790: 4786: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4762: 4758: 4746: 4742: 4732: 4730: 4719: 4718: 4714: 4708:Wayback Machine 4699: 4695: 4683: 4679: 4669: 4667: 4656: 4655: 4651: 4638: 4634: 4622: 4618: 4608: 4606: 4595: 4594: 4587: 4577: 4575: 4564: 4563: 4559: 4548: 4544: 4534: 4532: 4521: 4520: 4516: 4500: 4499: 4495: 4481: 4480: 4476: 4466: 4464: 4449: 4448: 4444: 4415:(10): 1788–95. 4404: 4399: 4398: 4394: 4384: 4382: 4365: 4364: 4360: 4350: 4348: 4331: 4330: 4323: 4315:Brendan Nyhan. 4314: 4310: 4280: 4279: 4275: 4261: 4260: 4256: 4246: 4244: 4235: 4234: 4230: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4188: 4168:George J. Annas 4166: 4165: 4161: 4157:(draft version) 4149: 4145: 4135: 4133: 4119: 4118: 4111: 4101: 4099: 4088: 4087: 4078: 4068: 4066: 4058: 4054: 4053: 4049: 4039: 4037: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4011: 4009: 4000: 3999: 3995: 3957: 3956: 3952: 3912: 3911: 3904: 3872: 3871: 3867: 3857: 3855: 3841: 3840: 3836: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3793: 3792: 3788: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3758: 3756: 3745: 3744: 3737: 3727: 3725: 3716: 3715: 3711: 3695: 3694: 3690: 3669:(6): 1096–100. 3659:James A. Morone 3657: 3656: 3649: 3609: 3608: 3601: 3591: 3589: 3575: 3574: 3570: 3557: 3555: 3552:Concord Monitor 3544: 3543: 3539: 3514: 3513: 3509: 3495: 3494: 3490: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3424: 3423: 3419: 3409: 3407: 3398: 3397: 3393: 3383: 3381: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3357: 3355: 3343: 3342: 3338: 3328: 3326: 3315: 3314: 3310: 3299:Wayback Machine 3289: 3285: 3278:National Review 3271: 3270: 3261: 3251: 3249: 3240: 3239: 3235: 3225: 3223: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3197: 3195: 3182: 3181: 3174: 3159:Earl Blumenauer 3157: 3156: 3152: 3142: 3140: 3127: 3126: 3119: 3109: 3107: 3091: 3090: 3086: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3057: 3055: 3042: 3041: 3037: 3027: 3025: 3016: 3015: 3008: 2993: 2992: 2988: 2978: 2976: 2960: 2959: 2955: 2935: 2934: 2930: 2916: 2912: 2877: 2876: 2865: 2855: 2853: 2840: 2839: 2835: 2825: 2823: 2810: 2809: 2805: 2773: 2772: 2768: 2758:Wayback Machine 2748: 2744: 2734: 2732: 2718: 2717: 2713: 2686: 2685: 2681: 2665: 2664: 2660: 2645: 2644: 2640: 2609: 2608: 2604: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2572: 2571: 2567: 2557: 2555: 2540: 2539: 2535: 2525: 2523: 2512: 2511: 2507: 2493: 2492: 2488: 2449: 2448: 2444: 2428: 2427: 2423: 2413: 2411: 2409:The Daily Beast 2402: 2401: 2397: 2383: 2382: 2375: 2357: 2356: 2345: 2335: 2333: 2322: 2321: 2314: 2294: 2293: 2289: 2277: 2276: 2272: 2265: 2250: 2249: 2245: 2235: 2233: 2219: 2218: 2214: 2198: 2197: 2190: 2181:Wayback Machine 2169: 2165: 2155: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2142: 2132: 2130: 2114: 2113: 2109: 2095: 2094: 2087: 2056: 2055: 2048: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2009: 2008: 2004: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1966: 1965: 1961: 1951: 1949: 1936: 1935: 1931: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1896: 1895: 1884: 1874: 1872: 1863: 1862: 1855: 1845: 1843: 1834: 1833: 1829: 1819: 1817: 1813: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1785: 1783: 1772: 1771: 1767: 1757: 1755: 1740: 1739: 1735: 1721: 1720: 1711: 1701: 1699: 1698:. July 23, 2009 1686: 1685: 1674: 1658: 1657: 1650: 1640: 1638: 1629: 1628: 1624: 1610: 1609: 1605: 1581:American Speech 1575: 1570: 1569: 1560: 1550: 1548: 1538: 1537: 1530: 1520: 1518: 1509: 1508: 1491: 1481: 1479: 1443: 1442: 1435: 1425: 1423: 1414: 1413: 1402: 1392: 1390: 1389:on June 4, 2019 1386: 1363:10.1.1.692.9614 1341: 1333: 1332: 1313: 1303: 1301: 1283: 1282: 1273: 1259: 1258: 1249: 1245: 1228: 1087:Dodd–Frank Bill 1029:Keith Olbermann 1011: 926:Ezekiel Emanuel 908:Medical Nemesis 884: 845: 812:palliative care 796: 710: 705: 685:Michelle Malkin 673: 620:National Review 607:Stephen Hawking 599: 591:Earl Blumenauer 532: 474: 391: 372: 351:Consumers Union 318:Earl Blumenauer 294:Earl Blumenauer 286: 284:Proposed policy 257: 207:Ezekiel Emanuel 166:Betsy McCaughey 160:Betsy McCaughey 154: 119:the Senate bill 89:patients about 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5751: 5749: 5741: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5665: 5664: 5658: 5657: 5655: 5654: 5642: 5627: 5624: 5623: 5621: 5620: 5615: 5610: 5605: 5600: 5595: 5590: 5584: 5582: 5578: 5577: 5575: 5574: 5568: 5562: 5556: 5549: 5547: 5543: 5542: 5540: 5539: 5530: 5528: 5524: 5523: 5521: 5520: 5517:The Undefeated 5513: 5499: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5474: 5472: 5471:media coverage 5466: 5465: 5463: 5462: 5457: 5450: 5443: 5436: 5429: 5422: 5414: 5412: 5411:by Sarah Palin 5406: 5405: 5402: 5401: 5399: 5398: 5393: 5391:2022 (special) 5387: 5385: 5381: 5380: 5378: 5377: 5376: 5375: 5374: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5342: 5340: 5336: 5335: 5333: 5332: 5326: 5324: 5317: 5313: 5312: 5303: 5301: 5299: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5277: 5275: 5271: 5270: 5268: 5267: 5256: 5250: 5243: 5240: 5239: 5234: 5232: 5231: 5224: 5217: 5209: 5200: 5199: 5195:Foreign Policy 5186: 5168:(6): 766–782. 5153: 5150: 5145: 5144: 5126: 5100: 5086: 5066: 5047: 5022: 5017:deathpanel.net 5004: 4997:) – via 4981: 4956: 4931: 4919: 4894: 4868: 4846: 4812: 4784: 4769: 4756: 4740: 4726:PolitiFact.com 4712: 4693: 4677: 4649: 4639:Palin, Sarah, 4632: 4616: 4585: 4557: 4542: 4514: 4493: 4474: 4461:The New Yorker 4442: 4392: 4358: 4321: 4308: 4273: 4254: 4228: 4193: 4186: 4159: 4143: 4109: 4076: 4047: 4019: 3993: 3950: 3902: 3865: 3843:Harold Pollack 3834: 3810: 3804:The New Yorker 3786: 3766: 3735: 3709: 3688: 3647: 3599: 3568: 3537: 3516:"Obama's deal" 3507: 3488: 3464: 3461:. p. C.1. 3445: 3417: 3391: 3365: 3336: 3308: 3290:Eric Schroeck 3283: 3259: 3233: 3205: 3172: 3150: 3117: 3084: 3065: 3053:Cato Institute 3035: 3006: 2986: 2953: 2928: 2923:Health Affairs 2910: 2891:(13): 1234–5. 2863: 2833: 2803: 2766: 2742: 2711: 2679: 2658: 2646:"Debt Deal?". 2638: 2602: 2584: 2565: 2533: 2505: 2486: 2442: 2439:. p. A.1. 2421: 2395: 2392:. p. A.4. 2373: 2343: 2329:PolitiFact.com 2312: 2287: 2270: 2263: 2243: 2212: 2188: 2163: 2140: 2107: 2085: 2046: 2021: 2002: 1976: 1959: 1929: 1908: 1882: 1853: 1827: 1793: 1765: 1733: 1730:. p. A.1. 1709: 1672: 1648: 1622: 1603: 1558: 1528: 1489: 1433: 1400: 1311: 1271: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1239: 1234: 1227: 1224: 1216:Jeremy Scahill 1186:, the podcast 1177:Artie Vierkant 1123:budget deficit 1010: 1007: 939:Health Affairs 883: 880: 844: 843:Media analysis 841: 816:Harold Pollack 804:The New Yorker 795: 792: 791: 790: 787: 783: 780: 709: 706: 704: 701: 697:Chuck Grassley 672: 669: 598: 597:Palin response 595: 583:Erskine Bowles 564:Cato Institute 540:Johnny Isakson 536:Lisa Murkowski 531: 528: 473: 470: 390: 387: 371: 368: 326:Patrick Tiberi 311:terminally ill 285: 282: 256: 253: 211:out of context 190:Laura Ingraham 153: 150: 131:politicization 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5750: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5670: 5668: 5653: 5652: 5643: 5641: 5640: 5629: 5628: 5625: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5579: 5572: 5569: 5566: 5565:Levi Johnston 5563: 5560: 5559:Bristol Palin 5557: 5554: 5551: 5550: 5548: 5544: 5538: 5536: 5532: 5531: 5529: 5525: 5519: 5518: 5514: 5511: 5507: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5497: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5480: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5467: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5455: 5451: 5449: 5448: 5444: 5442: 5441: 5437: 5435: 5434: 5430: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5421: 5420: 5416: 5415: 5413: 5407: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5388: 5386: 5382: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5352: 5351:2008 campaign 5349: 5348: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5341: 5337: 5331: 5328: 5327: 5325: 5323:Gubernatorial 5321: 5318: 5314: 5307: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5278: 5276: 5272: 5257: 5254: 5251: 5248: 5245: 5244: 5241: 5237: 5230: 5225: 5223: 5218: 5216: 5211: 5210: 5207: 5203: 5196: 5192: 5187: 5183: 5179: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5162: 5156: 5155: 5151: 5149: 5140: 5136: 5130: 5127: 5115: 5111: 5104: 5101: 5096: 5090: 5087: 5082: 5081: 5076: 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