1889:
281:
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3438:
2397:
1901:
273:
38:
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2387:
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1913:
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170:
452:
files). The metadata files in turn include checksums for the repository files as a means to verify authenticity of the files. Currently there are two different implementations for signing individual packages. The first is done via the
481:
to store the signature information, but the formats are not compatible with one another. Neither of the modifications to the package format are listed in the official Debian handbook or
448:
signature verification of signed Debian packages, but most (if not all) have this feature disabled by default. Instead packages are verified by signing the repository metadata (i.e.
2433:
1357:
1317:
3430:
628:
2057:
401:
lists the files of the package that should be treated as configuration files. Configuration files are not overwritten during an update unless specified.
1963:
2426:
324:
contains the maintainer scripts and the package meta-information (package name, version, dependencies and maintainer). Compressing the archive with
1860:
678:
1893:
194:
provides the basic functionality for installing and manipulating Debian packages. Generally end users don't manage packages directly with
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3442:
2419:
1578:
1436:
651:
3008:
1165:
755:
1610:
1647:
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107:
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1657:
3323:
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1956:
1406:
810:
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2108:
1331:
3377:
3359:
3124:
2062:
1826:
922:
511:
495:
158:
647:
240:
s ("micro debs"), and are typically used only for bootstrapping a Debian installation. Although these files use the
2925:
2786:
2704:
2357:
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1131:
595:
426:
2877:
2472:
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507:
95:
1000:
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2400:
1949:
1924:
102:
1371:
974:
280:
1291:
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2902:
2824:
2390:
729:
608:
525:
872:
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packages contain only essential functional files. In particular, documentation files are normally omitted.
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2759:
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1652:
703:
226:
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949:
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1603:
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2143:
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215:
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contains a brief description of the package as well as other information such as its dependencies.
3211:
2739:
2709:
2495:
2016:
1996:
1732:
1692:
154:
143:
58:
1372:"The Debian Administrator's Handbook - Ch5. Packaging System: Tools and Fundamental Principles"
188:
archives. One archive holds the control information and another contains the installable data.
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2006:
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2001:
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are optional scripts that are executed before or after installing or removing the package.
185:
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2011:
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230:
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785:
225:
Debian packages can be converted into other package formats and vice versa using
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2694:
2138:
1712:
1702:
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539:
291:
Prior to Debian 0.93, a package consisted of a file header and two concatenated
244:
filename extension, they adhere to the same structure specification as ordinary
37:
1917:
950:"Debian New Maintainers' Guide - Ch4 Required files under the debian directory"
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3152:
3137:
3018:
2719:
2714:
2460:
2347:
1786:
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1457:
549:
535:
499:
70:
841:
131:
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2988:
2658:
2537:
2411:
2087:
1986:
1055:
478:
366:
is supported. The file extension changes to indicate the compression method.
336:
is supported. The file extension changes to indicate the compression method.
296:
181:
117:
395:
of all files in the package in order to detect corrupt or incomplete files.
17:
542:, included Debian package management software and the use of deb packages.
260:
packages are not installable on a standard Debian system, but are used in
3367:
3249:
2689:
2663:
2597:
2503:
2082:
2042:
1132:"Debian Policy - 8.6 Dependencies between the library and other packages"
503:
482:
392:
359:
329:
3221:
2942:
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2887:
2857:
2842:
2699:
2630:
2625:
2564:
2206:
2201:
1821:
445:
211:
1929:
899:"deb-control(5) man page: Debian packages' master control file format"
3254:
3226:
3142:
3109:
3091:
3023:
3003:
2993:
2947:
2915:
2862:
2791:
2754:
2729:
2724:
2673:
2668:
2186:
2052:
2032:
1791:
1781:
1619:
975:"Debian Policy Manual Ch7 - Declaring relationships between packages"
587:
576:
151:
85:
49:
1216:
679:"How to create Debian packages with alternative compression methods"
346:
contains the actual installable files. Compressing the archive with
310:
containing a single line giving the package format version number. (
3101:
3272:
3236:
3188:
3114:
3013:
2852:
2814:
2773:
2635:
2533:
2171:
2037:
1941:
1874:
1399:"Linux Mint 20 "Ulyana" Review: The Most Complete OS For Everyone"
529:
351:
279:
271:
168:
43:
923:"Debian Policy Manual Chapter 5 - Control files and their fields"
3308:
3290:
3282:
3038:
2806:
2749:
2734:
2640:
2546:
2485:
2480:
2352:
2279:
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2236:
2196:
2072:
2067:
2047:
1991:
1836:
1001:"The Debian Administrator's Handbook - Package Meta-Information"
618:
613:
580:
572:
568:
521:
470:
462:
363:
355:
347:
333:
325:
295:
archives. Since Debian 0.93, a deb package is implemented as an
292:
195:
191:
178:
169:
3059:
2458:
2415:
1945:
1592:
3300:
2362:
2216:
2176:
2118:
1510:
1166:"HOWTO: GPG sign and verify deb packages and APT repositories"
591:
389:
375:
The control archive contents can include the following files:
219:
1429:"3 Ways to Install Deb Packages in Ubuntu, Mint & Debian"
2103:
1030:"Chapter 7. Basics of the Debian package management system"
873:"Debian Binary Package Building HOWTO/3. Package Structure"
1564:
Debian FAQ: Basics of the Debian package management system
1588:
704:"Debian Courses/Maintaining Packages/Packages Management"
299:. This archive contains three files in a specific order:
276:
Diagram showing an example file structure of a .deb file
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1083:"The Debconf Programmer's Tutorial - The Config Script"
786:"deb-old(5) man page: Debian old binary package format"
648:"Media Type Registration for vnd.debian.binary-package"
473:, so the packages have to be manually checked with the
1338:. 1 Feb 2004. Archived from the original on 2006-07-14
3394:
3376:
3358:
3322:
3299:
3281:
3263:
3235:
3187:
3169:
3151:
3123:
3100:
3072:
2979:
2956:
2924:
2901:
2823:
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2772:
2682:
2649:
2606:
2583:
2545:
2532:
2494:
2471:
2340:
2245:
2096:
2025:
1979:
1855:
1804:
1774:
1748:
1741:
1680:
1635:
1484:"Fink FAQ - Installing, Using and Maintaining Fink"
127:
113:
101:
91:
81:
69:
57:
1579:Manipulating debs directly with standard utilities
1292:"Integrating signatures into Debian archive files"
1356:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1316:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1024:
1022:
842:"deb(5) man page: Debian binary package format"
477:program. Both formats add new sections to the
2427:
1957:
1604:
1537:"Debian-style installation arrives on iPhone"
836:
834:
730:"Overview of Debian Maintainer Tools / Alien"
575:, which both use .ipk packages that resemble
8:
1569:Debreate - A powerful Debian Package Builder
672:
670:
668:
30:
629:List of software package management systems
287:displaying the raw data of a Debian package
236:Some core Debian packages are available as
3425:
3069:
3056:
2542:
2468:
2455:
2434:
2420:
2412:
2386:
1964:
1950:
1942:
1745:
1611:
1597:
1589:
1298:. Archived from the original on 2006-02-22
494:Debian packages are used in distributions
948:Josip Rodin and Osamu Aoki (9 Jun 2015).
867:
865:
863:
861:
1894:Free and open-source software portal
425:is an optional script that supports the
639:
565:iOS devices (iPhones, iPads and iPods).
1349:
1309:
29:
229:, and created from source code using
202:package management software or other
76:application/vnd.debian.binary-package
7:
3449:
1912:
756:"Chapter 3. D-I components or udebs"
435:list of shared library dependencies.
2341:Document packaging and distribution
2247:Software packaging and distribution
1511:"Bringing Debian APT to the iPhone"
652:Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
444:Debian-based distributions support
1217:"SecureApt - All about secure apt"
469:program which is not supported by
25:
1584:Anatomy of a Debian package video
485:about the binary package format.
465:. The second is done through the
3448:
3437:
3436:
3424:
2396:
2395:
2385:
2375:
1923:
1911:
1900:
1899:
1887:
1873:
1861:Debian–Mozilla trademark dispute
1671:
314:for current versions of Debian).
36:
1648:Debian Free Software Guidelines
1629:Software in the Public Interest
1439:from the original on 2024-05-15
1409:from the original on 2024-05-15
1397:Kumar, Sarvottam (2020-07-03).
677:Raphaël Hertzog (17 Sep 2010).
461:toolset, which is supported by
173:GDebi installing a .deb package
1458:"Fink FAQ - General Questions"
809:Lucas Nussbaum (16 Oct 2014).
548:, an OS that uses a GNU based
27:Debian software package format
1:
1290:Andreas Barth (29 Dec 2003).
538:, a discontinued OS based on
248:files. However, unlike their
233:or the Debian Package Maker.
177:Debian packages are standard
1108:"dpkg-shlibdeps(1) man page"
1535:Erica Sadun (28 Feb 2008).
1243:"debsig-verify(1) man page"
1056:"Debian Maintainer Scripts"
811:"Debian Packaging Tutorial"
3513:
2358:Open Packaging Conventions
1427:Saive, Ravi (2022-12-12).
1191:"APT repository internals"
1164:Joe Damato (28 Oct 2014).
142:is the format, as well as
3420:
3068:
3055:
2467:
2454:
2371:
2097:Archiving and compression
1867:
1787:Linux Mint Debian Edition
1669:
1626:
96:Package management system
35:
429:configuration mechanism.
132:deb format specification
71:Internet media type
3034:Windows Package Manager
609:List of archive formats
552:and the FreeBSD kernel.
2575:Ubuntu Software Center
2353:OEBPS Container Format
1653:Debian Social Contract
342:- A tar archive named
320:- A tar archive named
288:
277:
174:
1267:"debsigs(1) man page"
762:. n.d. Archived from
283:
275:
172:
1574:.deb feature support
1509:Jay Freeman (n.d.).
1332:"policy for debsigs"
1005:debian-handbook.info
532:, uses deb packages.
306:- A text file named
198:but instead use the
3492:Filename extensions
2893:Windows Phone Store
1761:Debian GNU/kFreeBSD
1728:Scott James Remnant
1271:manpages.debian.org
1247:manpages.debian.org
1112:manpages.debian.org
903:manpages.debian.org
846:manpages.debian.org
790:manpages.debian.org
546:Debian GNU/kFreeBSD
32:
2348:OEB Package Format
1733:Stefano Zacchiroli
1693:Benjamin Mako Hill
1433:www.ubuntumint.com
1081:Joey Hess (n.d.).
766:on 3 December 2011
683:raphaelhertzog.com
289:
278:
175:
155:Linux distribution
144:filename extension
114:Extended from
103:Container for
59:Filename extension
52:logo on a package)
46:icon for deb files
3464:
3463:
3416:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3051:
3050:
3047:
3046:
2873:Huawei AppGallery
2768:
2767:
2585:Purely functional
2514:PlayStation Store
2409:
2408:
1939:
1938:
1800:
1799:
1766:Debian Pure Blend
594:environment for
184:that include two
137:
136:
82:Developed by
16:(Redirected from
3504:
3452:
3451:
3440:
3439:
3428:
3427:
3350:Enthought Canopy
3082:ports collection
3070:
3057:
2966:Chrome Web Store
2543:
2524:Xbox Games Store
2519:Wii Shop Channel
2469:
2456:
2443:Package managers
2436:
2429:
2422:
2413:
2399:
2398:
2389:
2388:
2379:
2026:Compression only
1966:
1959:
1952:
1943:
1927:
1915:
1914:
1903:
1902:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1880:Linux portal
1878:
1877:
1832:Debian-Installer
1746:
1708:Martin Michlmayr
1675:
1613:
1606:
1599:
1590:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1532:
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1036:. 12 August 2019
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689:
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663:
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660:
658:
644:
345:
323:
313:
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285:Frhed hex editor
262:Debian-Installer
148:software package
108:Software package
40:
33:
21:
3512:
3511:
3507:
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3477:Archive formats
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3390:
3372:
3354:
3318:
3295:
3277:
3259:
3231:
3183:
3165:
3147:
3119:
3096:
3064:
3043:
2999:Microsoft Store
2975:
2971:Mozilla Add-ons
2952:
2920:
2897:
2878:Microsoft Store
2833:Amazon Appstore
2819:
2801:
2764:
2678:
2645:
2602:
2579:
2536:
2528:
2490:
2463:
2450:
2440:
2410:
2405:
2367:
2336:
2317:Package (macOS)
2241:
2092:
2021:
1975:
1973:Archive formats
1970:
1940:
1935:
1888:
1886:
1872:
1863:
1851:
1796:
1770:
1756:Debian GNU/Hurd
1737:
1676:
1667:
1658:Project leaders
1631:
1622:
1617:
1560:
1555:
1545:
1543:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1491:
1488:finkproject.org
1482:
1481:
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1467:
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1462:finkproject.org
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1198:
1195:packagecloud.io
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1170:packagecloud.io
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687:
685:
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666:
656:
654:
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645:
641:
637:
605:
556:Debian GNU/Hurd
496:based on Debian
491:
476:
468:
460:
456:
451:
442:
440:Signed packages
373:
371:Control archive
343:
321:
318:control archive
311:
307:
270:
167:
159:its derivatives
150:format for the
77:
65:
53:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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1980:Archiving only
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1558:External links
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1336:turmzimmer.net
1323:
1296:turmzimmer.net
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31:Debian package
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3087:FreeBSD Ports
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2782:Mac App Store
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2710:Horizon Store
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2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
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1718:Jonathan Oxer
1716:
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1262:
1259:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1235:
1223:. 22 Sep 2015
1222:
1218:
1212:
1209:
1196:
1192:
1186:
1183:
1171:
1167:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1138:. 30 Mar 2016
1137:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1113:
1109:
1103:
1100:
1088:
1084:
1077:
1074:
1062:. 11 Oct 2012
1061:
1057:
1051:
1048:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
981:. 30 Mar 2016
980:
976:
970:
967:
955:
951:
944:
941:
929:. 30 Mar 2016
928:
924:
918:
915:
904:
900:
894:
891:
878:
874:
868:
866:
864:
862:
858:
847:
843:
837:
835:
831:
819:
812:
805:
802:
791:
787:
781:
778:
765:
761:
757:
751:
748:
735:
731:
725:
722:
710:. 31 Oct 2010
709:
705:
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673:
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665:
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634:
630:
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612:
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606:
602:
597:
593:
590:, which is a
589:
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516:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
492:
488:
486:
484:
480:
472:
464:
459:debsig-verify
447:
439:
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410:
406:
403:
400:
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365:
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341:
338:
335:
331:
327:
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308:debian-binary
305:
304:debian-binary
302:
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100:
97:
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90:
87:
84:
80:
74:
72:
68:
62:
60:
56:
51:
48:(showing the
45:
39:
34:
19:
3453:
3441:
3429:
2958:Web browsers
2269:
1928:
1916:
1904:
1885:
1871:
1847:win32-loader
1840:
1723:Bruce Perens
1688:Bdale Garbee
1544:. Retrieved
1541:engadget.com
1540:
1530:
1518:. Retrieved
1514:
1504:
1492:. Retrieved
1490:. 6 Jun 2015
1487:
1478:
1466:. Retrieved
1464:. 6 Jun 2015
1461:
1452:
1441:. Retrieved
1432:
1422:
1411:. Retrieved
1402:
1392:
1380:. Retrieved
1375:
1366:
1340:. Retrieved
1335:
1326:
1300:. Retrieved
1295:
1285:
1274:. Retrieved
1270:
1261:
1250:. Retrieved
1246:
1237:
1225:. Retrieved
1220:
1211:
1199:. Retrieved
1197:. 4 Aug 2015
1194:
1185:
1173:. Retrieved
1169:
1140:. Retrieved
1135:
1126:
1115:. Retrieved
1111:
1102:
1090:. Retrieved
1086:
1076:
1064:. Retrieved
1059:
1050:
1038:. Retrieved
1033:
1009:. Retrieved
1004:
995:
983:. Retrieved
978:
969:
957:. Retrieved
953:
943:
931:. Retrieved
926:
917:
906:. Retrieved
902:
893:
881:. Retrieved
876:
849:. Retrieved
845:
821:. Retrieved
817:
804:
793:. Retrieved
789:
780:
768:. Retrieved
764:the original
759:
750:
738:. Retrieved
733:
724:
712:. Retrieved
707:
698:
686:. Retrieved
682:
655:. Retrieved
642:
624:CheckInstall
520:, a port of
443:
432:
422:
416:
412:
408:
404:
398:
385:
379:
374:
340:data archive
339:
317:
303:
290:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
235:
231:checkinstall
224:
190:
176:
139:
138:
2868:Google Play
2848:Cafe Bazaar
2695:Autopackage
2473:Embedded OS
1930:Wikiversity
1742:Derivatives
1713:Ian Murdock
1703:Ian Jackson
1698:Sam Hocevar
540:OpenSolaris
512:many others
498:, such as,
322:control.tar
182:ar archives
64:.deb, .udeb
18:Deb package
3471:Categories
3171:Kubernetes
3153:JavaScript
3062:Uncompiled
3019:Chocolatey
2715:PackageKit
2381:Comparison
1515:saurik.com
1443:2024-05-15
1413:2024-05-15
1376:debian.org
1276:2017-04-23
1252:2017-04-23
1221:debian.org
1136:debian.org
1117:2017-04-23
1060:debian.org
1034:debian.org
979:debian.org
954:debian.org
927:debian.org
908:2017-04-23
851:2017-04-23
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