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235:, a large underground burial chamber, was excavated by the Lebanese Antiquities Service at Debaal. Dating to the late 1st and early 2nd centuries AD, the tomb's construction extended until the early 3rd century AD. It did not appear to be linked to any nearby settlement, and whether it was part of a larger cemetery complex remains uncertain.
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described it: "A village, built of stone; about 100 Metawileh; situated on a hill, surrounded by fig-trees, olives, and arable land; water supply from spring and cisterns."
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Excavations yielded a total of 123 artifacts across thirty-three loculi, with a notable abundance of glass vessels, lamps, and coins compared to regional averages.
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suggested the use of wooden coffins. Six of the coffins were identified as child burials based on their smaller size. One sarcophagus contained a
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224:, which he described as "still fairly well-preserved". Guérin examined seven funerary vaults, each containing multiple
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250:). Within the tomb, archaeologists discovered a total of thirty-four coffin burials, including twenty-nine
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The hypogeum features intricate painted decorations depicting garlands of fruits and flowers,
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The
Archaeology of Death in Roman Syria: Burial, Commemoration, and Empire
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crops. Guérin compared Debaal's significance unfavorably to that of
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300:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 241–242,
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Populated places in the
Israeli security zone 1985–2000
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174:visited, and wrote that the village, inhabited by
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362:La triade d'Héliopolis-Baalbek, Volume 1
348:Conder and Kitchener (1881), SWP I, p.
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258:coffin. Evidence of iron nails in some
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158:and south of Baflay, 22 km east of
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390:Shia Muslim communities in Lebanon
23:Town in South Governorate, Lebanon
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385:Populated places in Tyre District
220:took note of an adjacent ancient
292:de Jong, Lidewijde, ed. (2017),
194:, a village he visited earlier.
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360:Hajjar, Y. (1977). SYRIA. In
266:inscription dated to AD 136.
142:is a village located at the
204:Survey of Western Palestine
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306:10.1017/9781316443231.009
154:. It is located north of
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97:280 m (920 ft)
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16:Not to be confused with
254:, four stone, and one
113: • Summer (
364:(pp. 1-302). Brill.
336:Guérin (1880). p.
52:Entrance to Debaal
315:978-1-107-13141-5
148:South Governorate
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18:Debel, Lebanon
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231:In 1961, a
212:Archaeology
71:Governorate
374:Categories
321:2024-02-23
273:References
256:terracotta
222:necropolis
244:pediments
216:In 1875,
176:Metawileh
170:In 1875,
146:, in the
103:Time zone
94:Elevation
240:rosettes
233:hypogeum
192:Maarakeh
83:District
294:"Sites"
188:tobacco
166:History
152:Lebanon
140:Deb’aal
64:Lebanon
59:Country
312:
260:loculi
248:loculi
226:loculi
186:, and
132:Arabic
128:Debaal
30:Debaal
264:Greek
206:(SWP)
180:olive
156:Jwaya
138:) or
136:دبعال
33:دبعال
310:ISBN
252:lead
160:Tyre
88:Tyre
40:Town
338:262
302:doi
201:'s
199:PEF
184:fig
115:DST
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350:91
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121:+3
107:+2
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130:(
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20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
